CN210094002U - Be used for crops straw not to fall to ground collection device - Google Patents
Be used for crops straw not to fall to ground collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210094002U CN210094002U CN201920036121.XU CN201920036121U CN210094002U CN 210094002 U CN210094002 U CN 210094002U CN 201920036121 U CN201920036121 U CN 201920036121U CN 210094002 U CN210094002 U CN 210094002U
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- compressible
- collecting carriage
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000254032 Acrididae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a collection device for crop straw not falling to the ground, including traction locomotive and compressible formula grass collecting carriage, be equipped with the traction frame between traction locomotive and the compressible formula grass collecting carriage, traction locomotive realizes drawing compressible formula grass collecting carriage through the traction frame, the front side of traction frame is equipped with feeding conveyer, the top connection of feeding conveyer is equipped with the chopper, the top of chopper is equipped with garrulous straw blowout unit, the bottom and the chopper of garrulous straw blowout unit communicate, the top of garrulous straw blowout unit sets up the top in compressible formula grass collecting carriage, the straw passes through garrulous straw blowout unit, fall into compressible formula grass collecting carriage, the below of feeding conveyer is equipped with harvester afterbody and connects the grass hopper; the utility model discloses combine the combination of traction engine, traction frame and compressible formula grass-collecting carriage, reduced the intermediate link of collection, avoid repeated many times's agricultural machinery operation, be favorable to protecting the arable land.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural field specifically indicates a be used for crop straw not to fall to ground collection device.
Background
Under the current situation of facing ecological environmental protection and haze control rigorously, the requirement for burning prohibition of crop straws is more and more strict, so the comprehensive utilization of the straws is popular with manufacturers in recent years, however, the collection and transportation of the straws are the main factors causing the cost of raw materials of the project to be high. At present, the crop straw collecting mode mainly adopts several necessary processes of raking grass, bundling, grabbing package for transferring, unloading package for stacking and the like, the process is complex, a large amount of manpower and material resources need to be wasted, and the collecting cost is high. In addition, the straw burning not only causes the waste of the straw, but also causes huge pollution to the environment; therefore, the research and development of a novel agricultural machine for reducing the straw collection and transportation cost is urgently needed, so that the long-term stable development of the comprehensive straw utilization project can be ensured, and the support is provided for improving the environment and building a blue sky with green water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that the crop straw collection mode among the prior art is with higher costs, and the process is complicated, extravagant a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the burning of straw has caused huge pollution scheduling problem to the environment simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a collecting device for crop straws without falling to the ground comprises a traction locomotive and a compressible grass collecting carriage, wherein a traction frame is arranged between the traction locomotive and the compressible grass collecting carriage, the traction locomotive realizes traction on the compressible grass collecting carriage through the traction frame, a feeding and conveying device is arranged on the front side of the traction frame, a chopper is connected above the feeding and conveying device, a crushed straw blowing-out device is arranged above the chopper, the bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device is communicated with the chopper, the top of the crushed straw blowing-out device is arranged above the compressible grass collecting carriage, straws pass through the crushed straw blowing-out device and fall into the compressible grass collecting carriage, and a grass receiving hopper at the tail of a harvester is arranged below the feeding and conveying device;
the compressible grass collecting carriage comprises a first grass collecting carriage and a second grass collecting carriage, sliding guide grooves for the first grass collecting carriage to slide are formed in two sides of the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the compression type grass collecting carriage, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the first grass collecting carriage, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the second grass collecting carriage, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a hydraulic pump and provides power for hydraulic compression and hydraulic unloading.
Furthermore, the chopper is fixed on the front side of the traction frame and the compressible grass collecting carriage, the feeding conveying device is a telescopic feeding conveying device, a folding pin is arranged on the feeding conveying device, and a mechanical hinge is arranged on the side surface of the feeding conveying device to complete folding.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device is rotationally connected with the crushed straw blowing-out machine and can rotate 360 degrees.
Furthermore, power transmission shafts are arranged between the traction locomotive and the shredding machine and between the traction locomotive and the feeding conveying device, and power of the traction locomotive is output to the shredding machine and the feeding conveying device.
Furthermore, a front carriage plate is arranged on the front side of the second grass collecting carriage, an adjustable fixed buckle is arranged above the front carriage plate, a hydraulic unloading mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage, hinged side plates are arranged on two sides of the first grass collecting carriage, and the side plates can be turned down in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the side plates at two sides of the second grass collecting carriage are hinged with the bottom, a connecting piece is arranged between the front carriage plate and the bottom of the carriage, and the connecting piece is arranged in an L-shaped structure and used for fixing the front carriage plate and the bottom of the carriage.
Furthermore, the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage is provided with a groove capable of accommodating a hydraulic unloading mechanism, and the cross section of the groove is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model advantage lies in: the utility model relates to a device for collecting crop straw without falling to the ground combines the combination of a traction locomotive, a traction frame and a compressible grass collecting carriage, solves the problem of high collection and transportation cost in the prior art, reduces the intermediate links of collection, avoids repeated agricultural machinery operation, and is favorable for protecting cultivated land; the utility model discloses reduce the work of manpower effectively, reduced collection and cost of transportation, improved the environment simultaneously, avoided burning the environmental pollution that the straw brought, suitable use widely in society.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crop straw non-landing collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper structure of the compressible grass-collecting carriage;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the compressible grass-collecting carriage.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a traction locomotive, 2, a compressible grass collecting carriage, 3, a traction frame, 4, a feeding and conveying device, 5, a chopper, 6, a crushed straw blowing-out device, 7, a first grass collecting carriage, 8, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 9, a second grass collecting carriage, 10, a grass receiving hopper at the tail part of the harvester, 11, a hydraulic unloading mechanism, 12, a side plate, 13, a front carriage plate, 14, a connecting piece, 15, a groove, 16 and a fixing buckle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3.
The utility model provides a crop straw non-landing collecting device when in concrete implementation, which comprises a traction locomotive 1 and a compressible grass collecting carriage 2, a traction frame 3 is arranged between the traction locomotive 1 and the compressible grass collecting carriage 2, the traction locomotive 1 realizes traction on the compressible grass collecting carriage 2 through the traction frame 3, a feeding and conveying device 4 is arranged at the front side of the traction frame 3, a chopper 5 is connected above the feeding and conveying device 4, a crushed straw blowing-out device 6 is arranged above the chopper 5, the bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device 6 is communicated with the chopper 5, the top of the crushed straw blowing-out device 6 is arranged above the compressible grass collecting carriage 2, straws pass through the crushed straw blowing-out device 6 and fall into the compressible grass collecting carriage 2, and a grass receiving hopper 10 at the tail part of the harvester is arranged below the feeding and conveying device 4;
the compressible grass collecting carriage 2 comprises a first grass collecting carriage 7 and a second grass collecting carriage 9, sliding guide grooves for the first grass collecting carriage 7 to slide are formed in two sides of the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage 9, a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the compressible grass collecting carriage 2, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected with the bottom of the first grass collecting carriage 7, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected with the second grass collecting carriage 9, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected with a hydraulic pump and provides power for hydraulic compression and hydraulic unloading.
The chopper 5 is fixed on the front side of the traction frame 3 and the compressible grass collecting carriage 2, the feeding and conveying device 4 is a telescopic feeding and conveying device, a folding pin is arranged on the feeding and conveying device 4, and a mechanical hinge is arranged on the side surface of the feeding and conveying device to complete folding. The bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device 6 is rotationally connected with the crushed straw blowing-out machine and can rotate 360 degrees. And power transmission shafts are arranged between the traction locomotive 1 and the shredding machine 5 and between the traction locomotive and the feeding conveying device 4, and the power of the traction locomotive is output to the shredding machine 5 and the feeding conveying device 4.
The front side of the second grass collecting carriage 9 is provided with a front carriage plate 13, an adjustable fixed buckle 16 is arranged above the front carriage plate 13, the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage 9 is provided with a hydraulic unloading mechanism 11, two sides of the first grass collecting carriage 7 are provided with hinged side plates 12, and the side plates 12 can slide and turn down. The side plates at two sides of the second grass collecting carriage 9 are hinged with the bottom, a connecting piece 14 is arranged between the front carriage plate 13 and the bottom of the carriage, and the connecting piece 14 is arranged in an L-shaped structure and used for fixing the front carriage plate 13 and the bottom of the carriage. The bottom of the second grass collecting carriage 9 is provided with a groove 15 capable of accommodating the hydraulic unloading mechanism 11, and the cross section of the groove is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
The utility model relates to a concrete implementation process that is used for crop straw not to fall to ground collection device as follows: the utility model discloses when using, traction engine 1 is along with the side walking of harvester, the during operation is rolled over feeding conveyer 4 down, the harvester afterbody connects the grass fill 10 to stretch into harvester afterbody below, the crop straw that the harvester during operation afterbody was thrown directly falls into the harvester afterbody and connects the grass fill 10 in, then send into chopper 5 through feeding conveyer 4, the straw after the chopping comes in and goes out compressible formula grass collecting carriage 2 through garrulous straw blowoff unit 6, after the carriage is filled with garrulous straw, through the compression of drawing forward of the first grass collecting carriage 7 of the 8 compression carriage afterbody in bottom hydraulic telescoping rod of compressible formula grass collecting carriage 2, be convenient for the transportation on the road. The first grass collecting carriage 7 and the second grass collecting carriage 9 are connected in a sliding mode, a user can adjust the volume of the carriages according to needs, after the carriages are full, the unloading side carriage plate is opened when unloading, the unloading device is operated, goods are pushed out of the carriages, and the transportation task is completed; the traction engine 1 provides power for the chopper 5 and the feeding conveyer 4 through a power transmission shaft, and the feeding conveyer 4 is a telescopic device and completes folding through a side-mounted hydraulic or mechanical hinge. The utility model discloses reduced the cost of collection and transportation effectively, excellent performance suits to use widely in the society.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for crop straw not to fall to ground collection device which characterized in that: comprises a traction locomotive (1) and a compressible grass collecting carriage (2), a traction frame (3) is arranged between the traction locomotive (1) and the compressible grass collecting carriage (2), the traction locomotive (1) realizes traction on the compressible grass collecting carriage (2) through the traction frame (3), a feeding and conveying device (4) is arranged at the front side of the traction frame (3), a chopper (5) is connected above the feeding and conveying device (4), a crushed straw blowing-out device (6) is arranged above the chopper (5), the bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device (6) is communicated with the chopper (5), the top of the crushed straw blowing-off device (6) is arranged above the compressible grass collecting carriage (2), the straw falls into the compressible grass collecting carriage (2) through the crushed straw blowing-off device (6), a grass receiving hopper (10) at the tail part of the harvester is arranged below the feeding conveying device (4);
the compressible grass collecting carriage (2) comprises a first grass collecting carriage (7) and a second grass collecting carriage (9), sliding guide grooves for the first grass collecting carriage (7) to slide are formed in two sides of the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage (9), a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is arranged at the bottom of the compression type grass collecting carriage (2), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected with the bottom of the first grass collecting carriage (7), the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected with the second grass collecting carriage (9), and the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected with a hydraulic pump to provide power for hydraulic compression and hydraulic unloading.
2. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises: the chopper (5) is fixed on the front side of the traction frame (3) and the front side of the compressible grass collecting carriage (2), the feeding conveying device (4) is a telescopic feeding conveying device, a folding pin is arranged on the feeding conveying device (4), and a mechanical hinge is arranged on the side surface of the feeding conveying device to complete folding.
3. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises: the bottom end of the crushed straw blowing-out device (6) is rotationally connected with the crushed straw blowing-out machine and can rotate 360 degrees.
4. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises: and power transmission shafts are arranged among the traction locomotive (1), the chopper (5) and the feeding conveying device (4) and output the power of the traction locomotive to the chopper (5) and the feeding conveying device (4).
5. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises: the front side of the second grass collecting carriage (9) is provided with a front carriage plate (13), an adjustable fixing buckle (16) is arranged above the front carriage plate (13), the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage (9) is provided with a hydraulic unloading mechanism (11), two sides of the first grass collecting carriage (7) are provided with hinged side plates (12), and the side plates (12) can be turned downwards in a sliding manner.
6. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the collecting device comprises: the side plates on two sides of the second grass collecting carriage (9) are hinged with the bottom, a connecting piece (14) is arranged between the front carriage plate (13) and the bottom of the carriage, and the connecting piece (14) is arranged in an L-shaped structure and used for fixing the front carriage plate (13) and the bottom of the carriage.
7. The crop straw landing-free collecting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the collecting device comprises: the bottom of the second grass collecting carriage (9) is provided with a groove (15) capable of accommodating a hydraulic unloading mechanism (11), and the cross section of the groove is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920036121.XU CN210094002U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | Be used for crops straw not to fall to ground collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920036121.XU CN210094002U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | Be used for crops straw not to fall to ground collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210094002U true CN210094002U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920036121.XU Active CN210094002U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | Be used for crops straw not to fall to ground collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210094002U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588116A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 魏雨缪 | One kind not landing collection device for agricultural crop straw |
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 CN CN201920036121.XU patent/CN210094002U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588116A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 魏雨缪 | One kind not landing collection device for agricultural crop straw |
| CN109588116B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-05-07 | 魏雨缪 | Be used for crop straw not falling to ground collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211118 Address after: Room 101, unit 5, building 5, 217 Minjiang Road, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Wei Yujiu Patentee after: Wei Qingling Patentee after: Heilongjiang Huangrun Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 101, unit 5, building 5, 217 Minjiang Road, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Wei Yujiu |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240229 Address after: Room 101, unit 5, building 5, 217 Minjiang Road, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Wei Yujiu Country or region after: China Address before: Room 101, unit 5, building 5, 217 Minjiang Road, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Wei Yujiu Country or region before: China Patentee before: Wei Qingling Patentee before: Heilongjiang Huangrun Technology Co.,Ltd. |