CN210086146U - Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover - Google Patents

Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210086146U
CN210086146U CN201920713215.6U CN201920713215U CN210086146U CN 210086146 U CN210086146 U CN 210086146U CN 201920713215 U CN201920713215 U CN 201920713215U CN 210086146 U CN210086146 U CN 210086146U
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Prior art keywords
auger
snow
frame
icebreaking
shovel
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CN201920713215.6U
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张晓晨
石金锐
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

Full hydraulic pressure light-weight type snow breaker that opens ice belongs to snow breaker technical field. The full-hydraulic light-weight ice-breaking snow remover has a good snow removing effect, can follow concave-convex profiling of a road surface, and does not damage the road surface. The utility model discloses a snow shovel, including frame, icebreaking wheelset, auger side row device, snow shovel collection device and auger guard shield device, icebreaking wheelset installs the front end at the frame downside, and every icebreaking wheel assembly in the icebreaking wheelset all floats through respective icebreaking wheel spring loading system and installs in the frame, auger side row device, snow shovel collection device and auger guard shield device integration set up and the three floats through snow shovel spring loading system and installs the rear end at the frame downside, base member connecting device fixed mounting frame is upper end. The utility model discloses can avoid the barrier, along with the unsmooth profile modeling of road surface, do not harm the road surface.

Description

Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the snow breaker, especially, relate to a full-hydraulic light weight type snow breaker that opens ice.
Background
Most of northern cities in winter adopt mechanized operation modes for snow removal. Because the snow which is swept up on the road surface of the city and at the two sides of the road can not be piled up for a long time, the snow which is swept up on the road surface of the city needs to be carried away as soon as possible.
The snow breaker has improved work efficiency, but when removing snow the operation to some unevenness's road surface, the snow removing effect is not good, always has incomplete snow, needs the secondary to clean, and the while snow breaker can collide with on the road surface, causes the wearing and tearing of snow breaker and road surface.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a snow removing is effectual, can be along with the unsmooth profile modeling of road surface, does not harm the full-hydraulic light weight type snow breaker that opens ice on road surface.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the full-hydraulic light-weight type ice breaking snow remover comprises a frame, an ice breaking wheel set, an auger side discharging device, a snow shovel collecting device, an auger shield device and a substrate connecting device; the utility model discloses a snow shovel, including frame, icebreaking wheelset, auger side row device, snow shovel collection device and auger guard shield device, icebreaking wheelset installs the front end at the frame downside, and every icebreaking wheel assembly in the icebreaking wheelset all floats through respective icebreaking wheel spring loading system and installs in the frame, auger side row device, snow shovel collection device and auger guard shield device integration set up and the three floats through snow shovel spring loading system and installs the rear end at the frame downside, base member connecting device fixed mounting frame is upper end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses an icebreaking wheel assembly is iced through icebreaking wheel spring loading mechanism at the ground roll, when meetting arch or barrier, and icebreaking wheel assembly overcomes the spring force and upwards lifts up and floats, avoids the barrier, along with the unsmooth profile modeling of road surface, does not harm the road surface.
2. The utility model discloses an auger guard shield, auger, snow shovel device integration, snow shovel drive guard shield, the whole profile modeling that floats of auger meet the arch or when keeping away the account thing, overcome the spring force come-up, adaptable various unsmooth road surface, snow removing is efficient, dodges the ability reinforce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking wheel assembly of the present invention at the lowest point position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking wheel assembly of the present invention at the highest point;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the ice-breaking wheel assembly of the present invention following a road surface;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the welding structure of the support arm of the ice-breaking wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the connection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a side discharging device of the packing auger with a transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the side discharging device of the packing auger without the transmission case of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an integrated schematic view of the auger side discharge device, the snow shovel collection device, and the auger shroud device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the operation of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 10 illustrating floating obstacle avoidance;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the floating obstacle avoidance apparatus of FIG. 10;
wherein: 100-a frame; 200-icebreaking wheel set; 210-an ice breaking wheel assembly; 220-welding the support arms of the ice breaking wheels; 221-L-shaped bending plates; 222-a connecting plate; 223-a shaft frame plate; 230-a spring-loaded mechanism for the icebreaking wheel; 240-articulated shaft; 300-auger side discharge device; 310-auger; 320-mounting a bearing seat; 330-a drive element; 340-a transmission case; 350-a mounting frame; 400-a snow shovel collection device; 410-snow shovel; 411-shovel body; 412-a cutting edge; 420-snow shovel spring pressurization means; 500-auger shield device; 600-substrate connection means.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the full hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover includes a frame 100, an ice breaking wheel set 200, an auger side discharge device 300, a snow shovel collecting device 400, an auger shield device 500, and a base body connecting device 600; the ice breaking wheel set 200 is installed at the front end of the lower side of the frame 100 and is used for cutting, stripping and breaking ice and ice snow mixture; each ice breaking wheel assembly 210 in the ice breaking wheel set 200 is arranged on the frame 100 in a floating mode through a respective ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230, the ice breaking wheel assemblies 210 roll on the ground through the ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanisms 230 to break ice, when the ice breaking wheel assemblies meet a bulge or an obstacle, the ice breaking wheel assemblies 210 are lifted upwards and float against spring force to avoid the obstacle, after the ice breaking wheel assemblies pass over the obstacle, the ice breaking wheel assemblies return to an initial position under the action of the pressure of the ice breaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanisms 230, the auger side row device 300, the snow shovel collecting device 400 and the auger shield device 500 are integrally arranged, the ice breaking wheel assemblies, the snow shovel side row device 300 and the auger shield device 500 are arranged at the rear end of the lower side of the frame 100 in a floating mode through the snow shovel spring pressurizing devices 420, the auger shield device 500, the snow shovel collecting device 400 and the auger side row device 300 are driven by the snow shovel spring pressurizing devices, the base connecting device 600 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame 100. The base body connecting device 600 is simple in structure, strong in bearing capacity and convenient and quick to connect with a loader.
The working principle is as follows: after the base body connecting device 600 is connected with the loader, the ice breaking wheel assembly 210 of the ice breaking wheel set 200 rolls on the ground under the pushing of the loader by the ice breaking snow remover to break the ice and snow and glass, the broken ice and snow are collected by the rear snow shovel 410, and when the collected ice and snow are accumulated to a certain height and enter the working area of the auger 310, the collected ice and snow are axially conveyed to one side by the auger.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the icebreaking wheel set 200 is formed by a plurality of icebreaking wheel units in sequence, each icebreaking wheel unit includes an icebreaking wheel assembly 210, an icebreaking wheel support arm seam 220 and an icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230, the icebreaking wheel assembly 210 is rotatably installed at the front end of the lower side of the icebreaking wheel support arm seam 220, the rear end of the lower side of the icebreaking wheel support arm seam 220 is rotatably installed on the frame 100 through a rotating shaft, one end of the icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230 is rotatably connected with the frame 100 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230 is rotatably hinged with the upper side of the icebreaking wheel support arm seam 220 through a hinge shaft 240.
When the icebreaking wheel assembly 210 is in the initial position contacting the horizontal plane, one end of the icebreaking wheel spring pressurizing mechanism 230 is disposed above the other end thereof, and downward pressure is applied to the icebreaking wheel assembly 210.
The spring pressurizing mechanism 230 of the ice breaking wheel is composed of an ice breaking wheel spring and ice breaking wheel connecting blocks arranged at two ends of the ice breaking wheel spring.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, each of the icebreaking wheel support arm weldings 220 includes a connecting plate 222 and two L-shaped bending plates 221, the two L-shaped bending plates 221 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 222, rear ends of the two L-shaped bending plates 221 are rotatably mounted on the frame 100 through a rotating shaft, front ends of the two L-shaped bending plates 221 are rotatably mounted on the icebreaking wheel assembly 210, a shaft frame plate 223 is mounted on the connecting plate 222, and the shaft frame plate 223 is rotatably mounted on the hinge shaft 240.
Two L type plates 221 of bending, its bearing capacity is stronger to make the interval between two wheel assemblies 210 that opens ice littleer, snow removing effect is better.
As shown in fig. 10-13, the snow shovel collecting device 400 includes a snow shovel 410 and a snow shovel spring pressurization device 420; a plurality of snow shovels 410 fixed mounting is at auger shield device 500 lower extreme, snow shovel spring pressure device 420 sets up in the auger shield device 500 outside, and snow shovel spring pressure device 420 lower extreme rotates through the pivot with auger shield device 500 lateral surface rear end to be connected, and snow shovel spring pressure device 420 upper end and frame 100 fixed connection, auger shield device 500 front end rotates through the pivot with frame 100 to be connected.
Snow shovel 410 comprises integral shovel body 411 and a plurality of shovel sword 412 of side by side fixed mounting on shovel body 411, adopts this kind of structure, and snow shovel 410 bearing capacity is big, and to the ice and snow of compaction, snow removing effect is better.
As shown in fig. 9, the packing auger side discharging device 300 includes a packing auger 310 and a driving element 330; the auger shield device 500 covers the auger 310, the two ends of the auger 310 are rotatably connected with the auger shield device 500, and the driving element 330 is in transmission connection with the auger 310.
As shown in fig. 8, the driving element 330 is in transmission connection with the auger 310 through a transmission case 340.
The driving element 330 can be directly connected with the packing auger 310 or connected with the packing auger through the transmission case 340, and has the advantages that: the accident damage such as impact or collision to the valuable element (the driving element 330) is avoided during the operation.
The gear box 340 is prior art.
The driving element 330 is a hydraulic motor, an electric machine, a starter motor, an engine, etc.
Device 300 is arranged to auger side still includes mounting bracket 350 and installation bearing frame 320, the through-hole that mounting bracket 350 middle part was equipped with is connected with installation bearing frame 320, the packing box 320 suit is epaxial at auger of auger 310, both ends respectively with auger shield device 500 and snow shovel 410 fixed connection about mounting bracket 350, can realize auger 310 work half free choice, so both can guarantee enough joint strength and do not influence auger 310 snow discharge space, improve auger 310 work efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover is characterized in that: comprises a frame (100), an icebreaking wheel set (200), an auger side discharging device (300), a snow shovel collecting device (400), an auger shield device (500) and a base body connecting device (600); the utility model discloses a snow shovel, including frame (100), broken ice wheelset (200), every broken ice wheel assembly (210) in broken ice wheelset (200) all float through respective broken ice wheel spring loading system (230) and install in frame (100), auger side row device (300), snow shovel collection device (400) and auger shield device (500) integration set up and the three floats through snow shovel spring loading system (420) and installs the rear end in frame (100) downside, base member connecting device (600) fixed mounting frame (100) upper end.
2. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: icebreaking wheel group (200) comprises a plurality of icebreaking wheel monomers side by side in proper order, every icebreaking wheel monomer all includes icebreaking wheel assembly (210), icebreaking wheel support arm seam (220) and icebreaking wheel spring loading system (230), icebreaking wheel assembly (210) rotate to be installed on the front end of icebreaking wheel support arm seam (220) downside, the rear end of icebreaking wheel support arm seam (220) downside rotates on installing frame (100), icebreaking wheel spring loading system (230) one end is connected with frame (100) rotation, and icebreaking wheel spring loading system (230) other end passes through articulated shaft (240) and icebreaking wheel support arm seam (220) upside pressurization is articulated.
3. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: every wheel support arm that opens ice seam (220) all includes connecting plate (222) and two L types board (221) of bending, bend through connecting plate (222) fixed connection between board (221) two L types, on the rear end of board (221) and the rotation installation frame (100) of bending of two L types, the front end of board (221) of bending of two L types is used for rotating the wheel assembly (210) that opens ice of installation, install axle frame board (223) on connecting plate (222), axle frame board (223) are used for rotating installation articulated shaft (240).
4. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the snow shovel collecting device (400) comprises a snow shovel (410) and a snow shovel spring pressurizing device (420); a plurality of snow shovels (410) fixed mounting are in auger shield device (500) lower extreme, snow shovel spring pressure device (420) set up in auger shield device (500) outside, and snow shovel spring pressure device (420) lower extreme rotates with auger shield device (500) lateral surface rear end to be connected, snow shovel spring pressure device (420) upper end and frame (100) fixed connection, auger shield device (500) front end rotates with frame (100) to be connected.
5. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the snow shovel (410) is composed of an integral shovel body (411) and a plurality of shovel blades (412) which are fixedly arranged on the shovel body (411) side by side.
6. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the packing auger side discharging device (300) comprises a packing auger (310) and a driving element (330); the packing auger shield device (500) is covered on the packing auger (310), the two ends of the packing auger (310) are rotatably connected with the packing auger shield device (500), and the driving element (330) is in transmission connection with the packing auger (310).
7. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the driving element (330) is in transmission connection with the packing auger (310) through a transmission case (340).
8. The all-hydraulic lightweight ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: device (300) is arranged to auger side still includes mounting bracket (350) and installation bearing frame (320), the through-hole that mounting bracket (350) middle part was equipped with is connected with installation bearing frame (320), installation bearing frame (320) suit is epaxial at the auger of auger (310), both ends respectively with auger shield assembly (500) and snow shovel (410) fixed connection about mounting bracket (350).
CN201920713215.6U 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover Active CN210086146U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920713215.6U CN210086146U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920713215.6U CN210086146U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Full hydraulic light weight type ice-breaking snow remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210086146U true CN210086146U (en) 2020-02-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550260A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-26 滁州永强汽车制造有限公司 Grid type ice breaking vehicle
CN114809469A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-29 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 Transformer substation external accumulated snow treatment mechanism
RU2805841C1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-10-24 Николай Николаевич Леухин Working body for chipping ice on roads and sideways and method for its application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550260A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-26 滁州永强汽车制造有限公司 Grid type ice breaking vehicle
CN114809469A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-29 国网山东省电力公司滨州供电公司 Transformer substation external accumulated snow treatment mechanism
RU2805841C1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-10-24 Николай Николаевич Леухин Working body for chipping ice on roads and sideways and method for its application

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