CN210048469U

CN210048469U - Opener for ampoule bottle

Info

Publication number: CN210048469U
Application number: CN201920947037.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李懿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary instrument. Aim at provides an ampoule bottle-opener that can improve uncork efficiency. The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an ampoule bottle opener comprises a first fixed transverse plate and a second fixed transverse plate which are arranged in a circular manner from top to bottom, wherein the center of the first fixed transverse plate is connected with the center of the second fixed transverse plate through a telescopic rod; a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing transverse plate around the center, a rotatable pushing seat is arranged in each through hole, and a plurality of fixing cups are arranged on the second fixing transverse plate corresponding to the pushing seats; the center at first fixed diaphragm top is provided with vertical installation pole, be provided with cutting assembly on the installation pole. The utility model discloses can carry out offering of mar to many ampoule simultaneously, improve the uncork efficiency of ampoule.

Description

Opener for ampoule bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary instrument, concretely relates to ampoule bottle-opener.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a glass container for splendid attire liquid medicine, and the ampoule bottle-opener is a instrument that is used for opening the ampoule bottle, and its theory of action does, can set up the round mar in the bottleneck position of ampoule bottle through the ampoule bottle-opener, then can directly break off the bottleneck with the help of the mar off with the fingers and thumb. The scratch is already formed on the neck of the ampoule bottle by manufacturers in the prior art before leaving the factory, but the situation of mistaken breaking and mistaken opening is easy to occur in the mode, so that most ampoule bottles are actually used, and the bottle opener is selected to be used for forming the scratch in the later period.

However, the conventional ampoule bottle opener generally can only scratch one ampoule bottle at the same time, and cannot scratch a plurality of ampoule bottles at the same time, which wastes a lot of time when the dosage is large.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a can improve ampoule bottle-opener of uncork efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an ampoule bottle opener comprises a first fixed transverse plate and a second fixed transverse plate which are arranged in a circular manner from top to bottom, wherein the center of the first fixed transverse plate is connected with the center of the second fixed transverse plate through a telescopic rod; a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing transverse plate around the center, a rotatable pushing seat is arranged in each through hole, and a plurality of fixing cups are arranged on the second fixing transverse plate corresponding to the pushing seats; a vertical mounting rod is arranged at the center of the top of the first fixed transverse plate, and a cutting assembly is arranged on the mounting rod;

the extrusion seat comprises an annular seat body matched with the through hole, a clamping groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the seat body, the clamping groove is formed in the hole wall on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the seat body and the first fixed transverse plate form rotating fit; a rubber clamping pad is fixedly arranged in the seat body, and a vertical conical hole which is gradually reduced from bottom to top is formed in the rubber clamping pad;

the bottom of the fixed cup is provided with a vertical rotating rod, the inner wall of the fixed cup is provided with a rubber fastening pad, the rotating rod is arranged on the second fixed transverse plate and forms a rotating fit with the second fixed transverse plate, and the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates out of the bottom of the second fixed transverse plate and is provided with a driven gear; a driving gear is arranged between the driven gears and meshed with the driven gears, and the driving gear is arranged on the rotating handle;

the cutting assembly comprises a rotating cap reversely buckled at the top end of the installation rod, the rotating cap is locked with the installation rod through a positioning bolt, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the circumferential side of the rotating cap corresponding to the number of the pushing seats, and a cutting tool bit is arranged on one side of the end part of each connecting rod arranged in the clockwise direction.

Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a square rod and a square pipe which are matched with each other, the upper end of the square rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed transverse plate, and the lower end of the square rod is arranged in the upper end of the square pipe in a penetrating manner; the lower end of the square pipe is fixedly connected with the second fixing transverse plate, bolt holes are formed in the side wall of the square pipe, fastening bolts are adapted to the bolt holes, and the square rod and the square pipe are locked through the fastening bolts.

Preferably, the bottom of the second fixed transverse plate is provided with a bottom frame, and the rotating handle is installed on the bottom frame; one side of the underframe is provided with a holding handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are concentrated and are embodied in: can carry out the offering of mar simultaneously to many ampoule, improve the uncork efficiency of ampoule. Particularly, the utility model discloses in the use, adjust the telescopic link earlier, pull open the distance between first fixed diaphragm and the fixed diaphragm of second, then place the ampoule one by one in fixed cup, then compress tightly first fixed diaphragm down to lock the telescopic link through fastening bolt. At the moment, the bottle head of the ampoule bottle passes through the conical hole to extend out, and the body of the ampoule bottle is clamped and fixed by the squeezing seat and the fixing cup. The rubber fastening pad in the fixed cup and the rubber clamping pad on the squeezing seat have certain compression allowance, and can adapt to ampoule bottles with different sizes. After the ampoule bottle is fixed, the rotating cap of the rotary cutting assembly rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and when a cutting tool bit on the connecting rod is opposite to the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the rotating cap is locked on the mounting rod through the positioning bolt. Finally, the rotatory handle that rotates of operating personnel rotates the handle, rotates the handle and drives driving gear, driven gear, dwang, fixed cup in proper order and rotates to drive the ampoule and rotate, the ampoule is at the pivoted in-process, and the mar is cut out at bottleneck department to the cutter head. The utility model discloses compare with traditional bottle-opener, can carry out the operation that the mar was seted up to many ampoule simultaneously, improve uncork efficiency, and can be general to the ampoule in the certain size range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the cutting assembly.

Detailed Description

The ampoule bottle opener shown in fig. 1-3 comprises a first fixing transverse plate 1 and a second fixing transverse plate 2, wherein the first fixing transverse plate 1 and the second fixing transverse plate 2 are vertically arranged and are circular. The center of the first fixed transverse plate 1 and the center of the second fixed transverse plate 2 are connected with each other through a telescopic rod. Through the extension of telescopic link and shortening, can change the distance between the fixed diaphragm 2 of first fixed diaphragm 1 and second, the utility model discloses an ampoule presss from both sides and establishes between the fixed diaphragm 2 of first fixed diaphragm 1 and second, and the change of distance can adapt to the ampoule of different length between the fixed diaphragm 2 of first fixed diaphragm 1 and second.

The specific structure of telescopic link more, for example: the telescopic rod can adopt a telescopic pipe, wherein a better mode can also be that the telescopic rod comprises a square rod 19 and a square pipe 20 which are matched with each other, the upper end of the square rod 19 is fixedly connected with the first fixed transverse plate 1, and the lower end of the square rod is arranged in the upper end of the square pipe 20 in a penetrating way. The lower end of the square pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the second fixing transverse plate 2, a bolt hole is formed in the side wall of the square pipe 20, a fastening bolt 21 is fit in the bolt hole, and the square rod 19 and the square pipe 20 are locked through the fastening bolt 21. The square structure can prevent the square rod 19 and the square pipe 20 of telescopic link from rotating, and stability is better, and the fastening bolt 21 mechanism is simple, the operation of being convenient for.

A plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing transverse plate 1 around the center, a rotatable pushing seat 3 is arranged in each through hole, and a plurality of fixing cups 4 are arranged on the second fixing transverse plate 2 corresponding to the pushing seats 3. In application, the ampoule bottle is fixed by the squeezing seat 3 and the fixing cup 4 of the utility model. The center at 1 top of first fixed diaphragm is provided with vertical installation pole 5, be provided with cutting assembly on the installation pole 5, be the main work subassembly of seting up the mar, the utility model discloses a mode be that cutting assembly is fixed, rotate the ampoule that realizes the mar through the contact with cutting assembly and set up.

Specifically, the utility model discloses, as shown in fig. 2, extrusion seat 3 includes the annular pedestal 6 with through-hole matched with, be provided with draw-in groove 7 on the outer peripheral face of pedestal 6, draw-in groove 7 sets up on the pore wall of through-hole week side, and constitutes normal running fit between pedestal 6 and the first fixed diaphragm 1. Still fixedly in the pedestal 6 be provided with rubber clamp pad 8, be provided with on the rubber clamp pad 8 vertical, by the bell mouth 9 that supreme diminishes gradually down, the bottle head of ampoule is worn out by bell mouth 9, and the upper end card of body is lived in bell mouth 9, has the ampoule that certain elastic rubber clamp pad 8 can adapt to the certain size within range.

The bottom of fixed cup 4 is provided with vertical dwang 11, is provided with rubber fastening pad 10 on the inner wall of fixed cup 4, and rubber fastening pad 10 is exactly the one deck rubber layer of setting in fixed cup 4, and it also has certain elasticity, can adapt to the ampoule within the certain size range. Generally, however, the ampoule bottle is fixed mainly by the upper and lower clamping of the pushing seat 3 and the fixing cup 4. Dwang 11 is installed on the fixed diaphragm 2 of second and constitutes normal running fit with the fixed diaphragm 2 of second, and the lower extreme of dwang 11 is worn out and is provided with driven gear 12 by the bottom of the fixed diaphragm 2 of second. A driving gear 13 is arranged between the driven gears 12, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gears 12, and the driving gear 13 is arranged on a rotating handle 14. The rotating handle 14 comprises a rotating shaft section and a crank arm section, wherein the rotating shaft section and the driving gear 13 are coaxial, and the driving gear 13 is arranged on the rotating shaft section. The driving gear 13 can be driven to rotate by swinging the crank arm section. Of course, the utility model discloses a rotation handle 14 can directly be installed in the bottom of the fixed diaphragm 2 of second, but better way can also be, the bottom of the fixed diaphragm 2 of second is provided with chassis 22, rotation handle 14 is installed on chassis 22. A grip handle 23 is provided on one side of the base frame 22, and when the device is used, the grip handle 23 is held by the left hand and the rotating handle 14 is rotated by the right hand.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cutting assembly includes a rotating cap 15 which is buckled at the top end of the mounting rod 5, the rotating cap 15 is locked with the mounting rod 5 through a positioning bolt 16 at the top, a plurality of connecting rods 17 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the rotating cap 15 corresponding to the number of the pushing seats 3, and a cutting bit 18 is arranged on one side of the end of each connecting rod 17 arranged along the clockwise direction. When the ampoule is mounted, the cutter head 18 is rotated to a position where the ampoule does not interfere with each other. After the ampoule has been mounted, the cutting head 18 is then rotated back into contact with the neck of the ampoule.

The utility model discloses in the use, adjust the telescopic link earlier, pull open the distance between the fixed diaphragm 2 of first fixed diaphragm 1 and second, then place the ampoule in fixed cup 4 one by one, then compress tightly first fixed diaphragm 1 down to lock the telescopic link through fastening bolt 21. At the moment, the head of the ampoule bottle extends out through the conical hole 9, and the body of the ampoule bottle is tightly clamped and fixed by the squeezing seat 3 and the fixing cup 4. The rubber fastening pad 10 in the fixed cup 4 and the rubber clamping pad 8 on the squeezing seat 3 have certain compression allowance, and can adapt to ampoule bottles with different sizes. After the ampoule bottle is fixed, the rotating cap 15 of the cutting assembly is rotated, the rotating cap 15 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and when the cutting tool bit 18 on the connecting rod 17 is opposite to the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the rotating cap 15 is locked on the mounting rod 5 through the positioning bolt 16. Finally, the rotatory handle 14 that rotates of operating personnel, rotate handle 14 and drive driving gear 13, driven gear 12, dwang 11, fixed cup 4 in proper order and rotate to drive the ampoule and rotate, the ampoule is at the pivoted in-process, and cutting tool bit 18 cuts out the mar in bottleneck department. The utility model discloses compare with traditional bottle-opener, can carry out the operation that the mar was seted up to many ampoule simultaneously, improve uncork efficiency, and can be general to the ampoule in the certain size range.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule bottle-opener which characterized in that: the device comprises a first fixed transverse plate (1) and a second fixed transverse plate (2) which are vertically arranged and are circular, wherein the center of the first fixed transverse plate (1) is connected with the center of the second fixed transverse plate (2) through a telescopic rod; a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing transverse plate (1) around the center, a rotatable extrusion seat (3) is arranged in each through hole, and a plurality of fixing cups (4) are arranged on the second fixing transverse plate (2) corresponding to the extrusion seats (3); a vertical mounting rod (5) is arranged in the center of the top of the first fixed transverse plate (1), and a cutting assembly is arranged on the mounting rod (5);

the extrusion seat (3) comprises an annular seat body (6) matched with the through hole, a clamping groove (7) is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the seat body (6), the clamping groove (7) is formed in the hole wall on the peripheral side of the through hole, and the seat body (6) is in running fit with the first fixed transverse plate (1); a rubber clamping pad (8) is fixedly arranged in the seat body (6), and a vertical conical hole (9) which is gradually reduced from bottom to top is formed in the rubber clamping pad (8);

a vertical rotating rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cup (4), a rubber fastening pad (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cup (4), the rotating rod (11) is installed on the second fixed transverse plate (2) and is in rotating fit with the second fixed transverse plate (2), and the lower end of the rotating rod (11) penetrates out of the bottom of the second fixed transverse plate (2) and is provided with a driven gear (12); a driving gear (13) is arranged between the driven gears (12), the driving gear (13) is meshed with the driven gears (12), and the driving gear (13) is arranged on a rotating handle (14);

the cutting assembly comprises a rotating cap (15) which is reversely buckled at the top end of the installation rod (5), the rotating cap (15) is locked with the installation rod (5) through a positioning bolt (16), the number of the corresponding extrusion seats (3) at the peripheral side of the rotating cap (15) is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting rods (17), and one side of the end part of each connecting rod (17) which is arranged along the clockwise direction is provided with a cutting tool bit (18).

2. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod comprises a square rod (19) and a square pipe (20) which are matched with each other, the upper end of the square rod (19) is fixedly connected with the first fixed transverse plate (1), and the lower end of the square rod is arranged in the upper end of the square pipe (20) in a penetrating manner; the lower extreme and the fixed diaphragm (2) rigid coupling of second of square pipe (20) are provided with the bolt hole on the lateral wall of square pipe (20), be equipped with fastening bolt (21) in the bolt hole, lock through fastening bolt (21) between square pole (19) and square pipe (20).

3. The ampoule bottle opener of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the second fixed transverse plate (2) is provided with a bottom frame (22), and the rotating handle (14) is arranged on the bottom frame (22); one side of the underframe (22) is provided with a holding handle (23).