CN108658024B - Adjustable ampoule bottle opening device - Google Patents

Adjustable ampoule bottle opening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108658024B
CN108658024B CN201810744220.3A CN201810744220A CN108658024B CN 108658024 B CN108658024 B CN 108658024B CN 201810744220 A CN201810744220 A CN 201810744220A CN 108658024 B CN108658024 B CN 108658024B
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China
Prior art keywords
ampoule bottle
rotary drum
spring
block
cutting
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CN108658024A (en
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端木于良
阮西亮
张勇
徐海东
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Anhui Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Anhui Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device, which comprises a rotary drum and a cutting drum, wherein the rotary drum and the cutting drum are of hollow cylindrical structures, the lower end of the rotary drum is provided with a first adjusting block, the upper end of the first adjusting block is provided with a rubber pad, the side wall of the rotary drum is provided with a chute, a sliding block is arranged in the chute, the front end of the sliding block is provided with a first spring, the front end of the first spring is provided with a clamping block, the side surface of the rotary drum is also provided with an adjusting bolt, the front end of the adjusting bolt is fixed with a connecting rod, the front end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping head, the clamping head is clamped with a clamping sleeve, the side surface of the lower end of the cutting drum is provided with a first push rod, one end of the first push rod is provided with a grinding wheel, the other end of the first press cap is provided with a second spring, the upper end of the cutting drum is, this device has realized effectively avoiding the condition emergence of fish tail accident and liquid medicine pollution to the uncork of equidimension ampoule.

Description

Adjustable ampoule bottle opening device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device.
Background
The opening of ampoule usually is medical personnel and cuts the mar with the emery wheel in the opening region of ampoule, then with the hand clip the head directly break off with the fingers and thumb, this kind of opening mode fish tail hospital personnel's hand very easily, causes the infection, and the security performance is low, not only can damage the liquid medicine when making mistake and also can influence medical personnel's health simultaneously.
201720241432.0 discloses an ampoule bottle opener for emergency department, comprising an ampoule bottle opener cap, a grinding wheel, an ampoule bottle body and an ampoule bottle holding barrel, wherein the ampoule bottle holding barrel is internally provided with an ampoule bottle body groove, the ampoule bottle body groove is internally provided with two symmetrical clamping blocks, the outer sides of the clamping blocks are connected with a clamping spring, the other end of the clamping spring is fixed in a spring groove, the spring groove is arranged on the inner wall of the ampoule bottle holding barrel, the upper end of the ampoule bottle body is connected with an ampoule bottle cap, a bottle neck is arranged between the ampoule bottle cap and the ampoule bottle body, the bottom side of the ampoule bottle opener cap is provided with a sliding hole, a top pressure rod is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the outer end of the top pressure rod is welded with a pressing handle, the front end of the top pressure rod is provided with the grinding wheel, the ampoule bottle opener realizes safe opening of an ampoule bottle, but the ampoule bottle opener is only suitable for ampoule bottle opening, the clamping block causes the ampoule to break easily to the too big ampoule pressure, puts into less ampoule, and the clamping block is not enough to the clamp force of ampoule, makes the ampoule rotate along with the emery wheel, and the mar can't normally be surely gone out to the ampoule.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device comprises a rotary drum and a cutting drum, wherein the rotary drum and the cutting drum are of hollow cylinder structures, the lower end of the rotary drum is provided with a first adjusting block in threaded connection, the upper end of the first adjusting block is provided with a rubber pad, the side wall of the rotary drum is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding block in sliding connection is arranged in the sliding chute, the front end of the sliding block is provided with a first spring, the front end of the first spring is provided with a clamping block, the side surface of the rotary drum is also provided with an adjusting bolt in threaded connection, the front end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly provided with a T-shaped connecting rod, the front end of the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding block and is provided with a clamping head, a clamping sleeve is clamped on the clamping head, the side surface of the lower end of the cutting drum is provided with a first push rod in sliding connection, one end of the first push rod is provided with a grinding wheel, the, the upper end of the cutting cylinder is provided with a second adjusting block in threaded connection, the second adjusting block is a hollow cylinder, the middle of the second adjusting block is provided with a second push rod in sliding connection, the lower end of the second push rod is provided with a rubber chuck, the upper end of the second push rod is provided with a second pressing cap, the lower end of the second pressing cap is fixed with a third spring, and the other end of the third spring is fixed on the upper end face of the second adjusting block.
Preferably, the rubber collet is of a hemispherical structure.
Preferably, the side surface of the clamping block is provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the drum and the cutting cylinder are made of a transparent resin material.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating cylinder is provided with an annular step groove, the lower end of the cutting cylinder is provided with an annular lug, and the lug is matched with the lower part of the step groove.
The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is: the invention relates to an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device, which has the following working principle: the device is set according to the specification of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle is placed into the device to enable the bottom of the ampoule bottle to be located at the upper end of a rubber pad, a cutting cylinder is sleeved into the head of the ampoule bottle to enable a convex block to be just inserted into the lower end of a step groove, a first adjusting block is rotated to enable the first adjusting block to ascend or descend in a rotary cylinder, when the cutting area of the ampoule bottle is aligned with a grinding wheel, the first adjusting block stops rotating, then a second pressing cap is rotated and connected with a third spring, the third spring is connected with a second adjusting block to enable the second adjusting block to rotate, when a rubber chuck is located at the top of the ampoule bottle by about 5mm, then an adjusting bolt is rotated, the adjusting bolt drives a connecting rod at the front end to advance or retreat, the connecting rod pushes a sliding block to move in a sliding groove, when a clamping block can clamp the ampoule bottle tightly and cannot clamp the ampoule bottle, the adjusting bolt stops rotating, and the device is, when the ampoule bottle is opened, the ampoule bottle is inserted into the bottom of the rotary drum, the bottom of the ampoule bottle is positioned at the upper end of the rubber pad, the cutting drum is sleeved, the bump is inserted into the lower end of the step groove, one hand holds the cutting drum and presses the first pressing cap, the grinding wheel at the front end slightly abuts against the cutting area of the ampoule bottle, the other hand holds the rotary drum and rotates for more than 360 degrees, after the rotary drum drives the ampoule bottle to rotate for a circle, the grinding wheel cuts a scratch on the cutting area, then the pressing of the first pressing cap is released, the second pressing cap is pressed, the rubber chuck clamps the head of the ampoule bottle, the cutting drum is lifted upwards, the bump is pulled out from the groove at the lower end of the step groove, then the cutting drum is cut to one end, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the rubber chuck, the head of the ampoule bottle is broken after the ampoule bottle is inclined, then the head of the cutting drum and the broken ampoule bottle are overturned to separate the head from, after using up with the body and the head take out can, this device realizes the uncork to equidimension ampoule through adjusting regulating block one, regulating block two and chucking piece, effectively avoids the condition emergence of fish tail accident and liquid medicine pollution, and the opening method is simple high-efficient, is fit for promoting in places such as clinic and hospital.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-rotary drum, 2-regulating block I, 3-rubber pad, 4-regulating bolt, 5-sliding chute, 6-sliding block, 7-spring I, 8-clamping block, 9-step groove, 10-lug, 11-pressing cap I, 12-pushing rod I, 13-spring II, 14-grinding wheel, 15-cutting drum, 16-rubber chuck, 17-regulating block II, 18-spring III, 19-pushing rod II, 20-pressing cap II, 21-connecting rod, 22-clamping joint and 23-clamping sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for a purpose of helping those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the concept and technical solution of the present invention and to facilitate its implementation.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the invention is an adjustable ampoule bottle opening device, which comprises a rotary drum 1 and a cutting drum 15, wherein the rotary drum 1 and the cutting drum 15 are both of a hollow cylinder structure, a first adjusting block 2 connected with threads is arranged at the lower end of the rotary drum 1, a rubber pad 3 is arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting block 2, a sliding chute 5 is arranged on the side wall of the rotary drum 1, a sliding block 6 connected with a sliding block is arranged in the sliding chute 5, a first spring 7 is arranged at the front end of the sliding block 6, a clamping block 8 is arranged at the front end of the first spring 7, an adjusting bolt 4 connected with threads is further arranged on the side surface of the rotary drum 1, a T-shaped connecting rod 21 is fixed at the front end of the adjusting bolt 4, a clamping head 22 is arranged at the front end of the connecting rod 21, a clamping head 22 is arranged on the sliding block 6 in a clamping, one end of the first push rod 12 is provided with a grinding wheel 14, the other end of the first push rod is provided with a first pressing cap 11, the first pressing cap 11 is provided with a second spring 13, the other end of the second spring 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the cutting cylinder 15, the upper end of the cutting cylinder 15 is provided with a second adjusting block 17 in threaded connection, the second adjusting block 17 is a hollow cylinder, the middle of the second adjusting block 17 is provided with a second push rod 19 in sliding connection, the lower end of the second push rod 19 is provided with a rubber chuck 16, the upper end of the second push rod 19 is provided with a second pressing cap 20, the lower end of the second pressing cap 20 is fixed with a third spring 18, and the other end of the.
In this embodiment, the rubber collet 16 is a hemispherical structure, which is convenient for clamping the ampoule bottle head, so that it is easier to break.
In this embodiment, the side of the clamping block 8 is provided with anti-slip lines, so that the ampoule bottle can rotate synchronously when the rotary drum 1 rotates, and the grinding wheel 14 can smoothly cut scratches on the ampoule bottle.
In this embodiment, the rotating cylinder 1 and the cutting cylinder 15 are made of transparent resin materials, so that the internal positions can be observed conveniently when the adjustment is performed in advance, and the ampoule bottles with different sizes can be adjusted more quickly.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the rotating cylinder 1 is provided with an annular stepped groove 9, the lower end of the cutting cylinder 15 is provided with an annular projection 10, and the projection 10 is matched with the lower part of the stepped groove 9, so that the rotating cylinder 1 and the cutting cylinder 15 can be aligned, the clamping of the rubber chuck 16 is facilitated, and after the projection 10 is pulled out from the lower end groove of the stepped groove 9, the cutting cylinder 15 can be broken by inclining at a certain angle.
Based on the above, the adjustable ampoule bottle opening device with the structure of the invention has the working principle that: firstly, setting the device according to the specification of the ampoule bottle, putting the ampoule bottle into the device to enable the bottom of the ampoule bottle to be positioned at the upper end of a rubber pad 3, sleeving a cutting cylinder 15 into the head of the ampoule bottle, enabling a bump 10 to be just inserted into the lower end of a step groove 9, rotating a first adjusting block 2 to enable the first adjusting block 2 to ascend or descend in a rotary drum 1, stopping rotating the first adjusting block 2 when the cutting area of the ampoule bottle is aligned with a grinding wheel 14, then rotating a second pressing cap 20, enabling the second pressing cap 20 to be connected with a third spring 18, enabling the third spring 18 to be connected with a second adjusting block 17 to enable the second adjusting block 17 to rotate, stopping rotating when a rubber chuck 16 is positioned at about 5mm of the top of the ampoule bottle, then rotating an adjusting bolt 4, enabling the adjusting bolt 4 to drive a connecting rod 21 at the front end to advance or retreat, enabling the connecting rod 21 to push a sliding block 6 to move in a sliding chute 5, stopping rotating the adjusting bolt 4 when a clamping block, the device is adjusted before the ampoule bottle is opened, the ampoule bottle is inserted into the bottom of the rotary drum 1 when the ampoule bottle is opened, the bottom of the ampoule bottle is positioned at the upper end of the rubber pad 3, the cutting drum 15 is sleeved, the bump 10 is inserted into the lower end of the step groove 9, the cutting drum 15 is held by one hand and the first pressing cap 11 is pressed, the grinding wheel 14 at the front end slightly abuts against the cutting area of the ampoule bottle, the rotary drum 1 is held by the other hand and rotates for more than 360 degrees, after the rotary drum 1 drives the ampoule bottle to rotate for a circle, the grinding wheel 14 cuts a scratch on the cutting area, then the pressing of the first pressing cap 11 is released, the second pressing cap 20 is pressed, the rubber chuck 16 clamps the head of the ampoule bottle, the cutting drum 15 is lifted upwards, the bump 10 is drawn out from the groove at the lower end of the step groove 9, then the cutting drum 15 is cut towards one end, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the rubber chuck 16, the head is broken after the ampoule bottle is inclined, then the head is turned over together with the, the ampoule bottle opening device has the advantages that the injection tube is used for taking out the medicine filled in the ampoule bottle, the bottle body and the head of the ampoule bottle can be taken out after the ampoule bottle is used up, the ampoule bottle opening device can be used for opening ampoule bottles of different sizes by adjusting the first adjusting block 2, the second adjusting block 17 and the clamping block 8, the scratch accidents and the liquid medicine pollution are effectively avoided, the opening method is simple and efficient, and the ampoule bottle opening device is suitable for being popularized in clinics, hospitals and other places.
The present invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but is intended to cover various insubstantial modifications of the invention based on the principles and technical solutions of the invention; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable's ampoule bottle opener which characterized in that: the cutting machine comprises a rotary drum (1) and a cutting drum (15), wherein the rotary drum and the cutting drum (15) are both of hollow cylinder structures, a first adjusting block (2) in threaded connection is arranged at the lower end of the rotary drum (1), a rubber pad (3) is arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting block (2), a sliding chute (5) is arranged on the side wall of the rotary drum (1), a sliding block (6) in sliding connection is arranged in the sliding chute (5), a first spring (7) is arranged at the front end of the sliding block (6), a clamping block (8) is arranged at the front end of the first spring (7), an adjusting bolt (4) in threaded connection is further arranged on the side surface of the rotary drum (1), a T-shaped connecting rod (21) is fixed at the front end of the adjusting bolt (4), the front end of the connecting rod (21) penetrates through the sliding block (6) and is provided with a clamping head (22), a clamping head (23) is clamped on the clamping head (22), one end of the first push rod (12) is provided with a grinding wheel (14), the other end of the first push rod is provided with a first pressing cap (11), the first pressing cap (11) is provided with a second spring (13), the other end of the second spring (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the cutting barrel (15), the upper end of the cutting barrel (15) is provided with a second adjusting block (17) in threaded connection, the second adjusting block (17) is a hollow cylinder, the middle of the second adjusting block is provided with a second push rod (19) in sliding connection, the lower end of the second push rod (19) is provided with a rubber chuck (16), the upper end of the second push rod (19) is provided with a second pressing cap (20), the lower end of the second pressing cap (20) is fixed with a third spring (18), the other end of the third spring (18) is fixed on the upper end face of the second adjusting block (17), the rubber chuck (16) is of a hemispherical structure, the side face of the clamping block (8) is provided with anti, the upper end of the rotary drum (1) is provided with an annular step groove (9), the lower end of the cutting drum (15) is provided with an annular bump (10), and the bump (10) is matched with the lower part of the step groove (9).
CN201810744220.3A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 Adjustable ampoule bottle opening device Active CN108658024B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108658024B true CN108658024B (en) 2020-08-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109019477B (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-04-28 陈艳红 Medical table type ampoule bottle cap opener
CN111573587A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-25 孙记华 Uncovering device for medical ampoule bottle
CN111777010A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-16 南通大学 Ampoule bottle opener and using method thereof
CN111960357B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-07-19 圣鼎制药机械(嘉兴)有限公司 Ampoule bottle cover opening device
CN114132879B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-11-29 湖北福人金身药业有限公司 Oral liquid bottle pneumatic plug adding method
CN113086920B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-07-22 梁娜 Medical ampoule bottle opening device
CN113735039B (en) * 2021-10-26 2024-05-03 青岛市胶州中心医院 General bottle opener of ampoule bottle for infusion branch of academic or vocational study

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014073350A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-24 Shozo Matsumoto Tablet scooping device
CN204079432U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-07 王秀芳 A kind of ampoule bottle neck cutter sweep
CN204917898U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-30 邓开琴 Medical ampoule uncork device
CN204999596U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-01-27 李坚毅 Ampoule processing apparatus
CN205998971U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-03-08 湖南中医药大学 A kind of ampoule bottle cutter sweep
CN206486271U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-12 合肥市第二人民医院 Possesses the Ampoule bottle opener of protecting bottle body function
CN206570000U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of emergency department ampoule bottle bottle opening device
CN107298419A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-27 朱增伟 A kind of ampoule opener

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014073350A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-24 Shozo Matsumoto Tablet scooping device
CN204079432U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-07 王秀芳 A kind of ampoule bottle neck cutter sweep
CN204999596U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-01-27 李坚毅 Ampoule processing apparatus
CN204917898U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-30 邓开琴 Medical ampoule uncork device
CN205998971U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-03-08 湖南中医药大学 A kind of ampoule bottle cutter sweep
CN206486271U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-12 合肥市第二人民医院 Possesses the Ampoule bottle opener of protecting bottle body function
CN206570000U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-20 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of emergency department ampoule bottle bottle opening device
CN107298419A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-27 朱增伟 A kind of ampoule opener

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