CN214570615U - Ampoule bottle opening device - Google Patents

Ampoule bottle opening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214570615U
CN214570615U CN202120027230.2U CN202120027230U CN214570615U CN 214570615 U CN214570615 U CN 214570615U CN 202120027230 U CN202120027230 U CN 202120027230U CN 214570615 U CN214570615 U CN 214570615U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective cover
ampoule bottle
mounting
sleeve
opening device
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CN202120027230.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王少婷
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Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
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Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
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Application filed by Peoples Hospital of Deyang City filed Critical Peoples Hospital of Deyang City
Priority to CN202120027230.2U priority Critical patent/CN214570615U/en
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Publication of CN214570615U publication Critical patent/CN214570615U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ampoule opening device, including the protection casing, set up in the base of protection casing inner wall bottom, set up install bin on the base, rotate and set up in the install bin the installation cover, be used for driving install bin pivoted actuating mechanism, set up in the grinding wheel on install bin right side and be located the knocking mechanism of grinding wheel top. In the utility model, the manual worm gear and the electric driving device are matched to replace the original grinding wheel which is held by a hand to scratch the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, thereby ensuring no pollution to the solution; and the knocking mechanism replaces the original manual work to break off the nipple of the ampoule bottle, so that the operation of medical personnel is facilitated.

Description

Ampoule bottle opening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, especially, relate to an ampoule opening device.
Background
The current clinical way to open ampoules is: the ampoule bottle is characterized in that a grinding wheel is used for cutting a circle around the neck of the ampoule bottle, a circle of scratches are formed on the surface of the neck of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle body is held by one hand, the ampoule bottle nipple is held by one hand, and the ampoule bottle nipple can be broken at the scratches by two hands applying force.
The existing ampoule bottle opening mode has the defects that: wherein through staff contact ampoule, there is the possibility of polluting solution, and breaks the ampoule nipple comparatively hard to reduce medical personnel's work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing an ampoule bottle opening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an ampoule bottle opening device comprises a protective cover, a base arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover, an installation box arranged on the base, an installation sleeve rotatably arranged in the installation box, a driving mechanism for driving the installation sleeve to rotate, a grinding wheel arranged on the right side of the installation box and a knocking mechanism positioned above the grinding wheel;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear rotationally arranged on the mounting box, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear and a rotating sleeve arranged on the driven shaft, wherein a mounting sleeve is arranged in the rotating sleeve in a sliding manner, the rotating sleeve is connected with the mounting sleeve through a fixing mechanism, the driving bevel gear is connected with a motor output shaft through a coupler, a plurality of strip-shaped guide blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, and strip-shaped guide grooves matched with the strip-shaped guide blocks are formed in the rotating sleeve;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating sleeve, a locking stud connected onto the fixing rod through threads and a clamping block arranged at the left end of the locking stud, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is formed in the mounting sleeve.
Further, the emery wheel sets up in the installing frame, the right-hand member of installing frame is connected with the worm wheel pinion rack, the worm wheel pinion rack slides and sets up in the installing block, worm wheel pinion rack and worm meshing, the worm rotates and sets up in the installing block, the worm passes through handle drive.
Further, the knocking mechanism comprises a knocking rod arranged in the mounting block, a lifting rod arranged in the mounting block in a rotating mode and a stop block arranged on the lifting rod and close to one end of the knocking rod, the lifting rod is connected with the inner wall of the mounting block through a first reset spring, and the knocking rod is connected with the mounting block through a second reset spring.
Further, set up on the protection casing with the logical groove of shadoof complex, the handle sets up on the protection casing outer wall, the protection casing top is rotated and is provided with the protective cover.
Further, the protection casing top is rotated through the pivot and is provided with the protective cover, through torsional spring connection between protection casing and the protective cover, torsional spring housing locates in the pivot, the one end top that the pivot was kept away from to the protective cover is provided with the arm-tie.
Furthermore, an observation port is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the protective cover, an observation plate is installed at the observation port, and the material of the observation plate is made of transparent material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
in the utility model, the manual worm gear and the electric driving device are matched to replace the original grinding wheel which is held by a hand to scratch the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, thereby ensuring no pollution to the solution; and the knocking mechanism replaces the original manual work to break off the nipple of the ampoule bottle, so that the operation of medical personnel is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of an ampoule bottle opener according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an ampoule opener according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a driving mechanism in the ampoule bottle opening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an internal structure diagram of the knocking mechanism in the ampoule bottle opening device provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protective cover; 2. a base; 3. installing a box; 4. installing a sleeve; 5. a drive mechanism; 501. a drive bevel gear; 502. a driven bevel gear; 503. rotating the sleeve; 6. grinding a grinding wheel; 601. installing a frame; 602. a worm gear toothed plate; 603. mounting blocks; 604. a worm; 7. a knocking mechanism; 701. a knock bar; 702. lifting a rod; 703. a stopper; 8. a fixing mechanism; 801. fixing the rod; 802. locking the stud; 803. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an ampoule bottle opening device comprises a protective cover 1, a base 2 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 1, an installation box 3 arranged on the base 2, an installation sleeve 4 rotatably arranged in the installation box 3, a driving mechanism 5 for driving the installation sleeve 4 to rotate, a grinding wheel 6 arranged on the right side of the installation box 3 and a knocking mechanism 7 positioned above the grinding wheel 6;
the driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving bevel gear 501 rotatably arranged on the mounting box 3, a driven bevel gear 502 meshed with the driving bevel gear 501 and a rotating sleeve 503 arranged on a driven shaft, a mounting sleeve 4 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 503 in a sliding manner, the rotating sleeve 503 is connected with the mounting sleeve 4 through a fixing mechanism 8, the driving bevel gear 501 is connected with a motor output shaft through a coupler, a plurality of strip-shaped guide blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 4, and strip-shaped guide grooves matched with the strip-shaped guide blocks are formed in the rotating sleeve 503;
the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a fixing rod 801 arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating sleeve 503, a locking stud 802 connected to the fixing rod 801 through threads, and a clamping block 803 arranged at the left end of the locking stud 802, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block 803 is formed in the mounting sleeve 4.
Further, the grinding wheel 6 is arranged in the mounting frame 601, the right end of the mounting frame 601 is connected with a worm gear plate 602, the worm gear plate 602 is arranged in the mounting block 603 in a sliding manner, the worm gear plate 602 is meshed with the worm 604, the worm 604 is arranged in the mounting block 603 in a rotating manner, and the worm 604 is driven by the handle.
Further, the knocking mechanism 7 includes a knocking rod 701 disposed in the mounting block 603, a lifting rod 702 rotatably disposed in the mounting block 603, and a stopper 703 disposed on the lifting rod 702 near one end of the knocking rod 701, the lifting rod 702 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 603 through a first return spring, and the knocking rod 701 is connected to the mounting block 603 through a second return spring.
Further, offer on the protection casing 1 with the logical groove of shadoof 702 complex, the handle sets up on protection casing 1 outer wall, protection casing 1 top is rotated and is provided with the protective cover.
Further, 1 top of protection casing is rotated through the pivot and is provided with the protective cover, through torsional spring connection between protection casing 1 and the protective cover, on torsional spring set located the pivot, the one end top that the pivot was kept away from to the protective cover is provided with the arm-tie.
Furthermore, an observation port is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the protective cover 1, an observation plate is installed at the observation port, and the observation plate is made of transparent materials.
The working principle is as follows: before the ampoule bottle is opened, the ampoule bottle is firstly placed into the mounting sleeve 4, then the mounting sleeve 4 is placed into the rotating sleeve 503 in a sliding mode, the locking stud 802 is rotated until the clamping block 803 is completely clamped into the clamping groove of the mounting sleeve 4, the handle is rotated, the worm 604 is driven to rotate, the worm gear plate 602 is driven to rotate in the mounting block 603, and finally the grinding wheel 6 is driven to contact with the neck of the ampoule bottle; then, starting the motor to drive the driving bevel gear 501 to rotate, further driving the driven bevel gear 502 to rotate, enabling the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate in the installation box 3, finally driving the ampoule bottle to rotate, enabling the bottle neck to be in contact with the grinding wheel 6 for one circle, and turning off the motor; the lifting rod 702 is pulled upwards to separate the knocking rod 701 from the stop block 703, and the knocking rod 701 is ejected out under the action of the second reset spring to break the nipple of the ampoule bottle, so that the nipple falls into the protective cover 1, and the ampoule bottle is opened.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An ampoule bottle opening device is characterized by comprising a protective cover (1), a base (2) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover (1), an installation box (3) arranged on the base (2), an installation sleeve (4) rotatably arranged in the installation box (3), a driving mechanism (5) for driving the installation sleeve (4) to rotate, a grinding wheel (6) arranged on the right side of the installation box (3) and a knocking mechanism (7) positioned above the grinding wheel (6);
the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving bevel gear (501) rotatably arranged on the mounting box (3), a driven bevel gear (502) meshed with the driving bevel gear (501) and a rotating sleeve (503) arranged on a driven shaft, the rotating sleeve (503) is internally provided with a mounting sleeve (4) in a sliding manner, the rotating sleeve (503) is connected with the mounting sleeve (4) through a fixing mechanism (8), the driving bevel gear (501) is connected with a motor output shaft through a coupler, the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (4) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped guide blocks, and strip-shaped guide grooves matched with the strip-shaped guide blocks are formed in the rotating sleeve (503);
the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing rod (801) arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating sleeve (503), a locking stud (802) connected to the fixing rod (801) through threads and a clamping block (803) arranged at the left end of the locking stud (802), and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block (803) is formed in the mounting sleeve (4).
2. The ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding wheel (6) is arranged in a mounting frame (601), a worm gear plate (602) is connected to the right end of the mounting frame (601), the worm gear plate (602) is slidably arranged in a mounting block (603), the worm gear plate (602) is engaged with a worm (604), the worm (604) is rotatably arranged in the mounting block (603), and the worm (604) is driven by a handle.
3. The ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the knocking mechanism (7) comprises a knocking rod (701) arranged in the mounting block (603), a lifting rod (702) rotatably arranged in the mounting block (603), and a stop block (703) arranged on the lifting rod (702) and close to one end of the knocking rod (701), wherein the lifting rod (702) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting block (603) through a first return spring, and the knocking rod (701) is connected with the mounting block (603) through a second return spring.
4. The ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that the protective cover (1) is provided with a through slot for engaging with the lifting rod (702), and the handle is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover (1).
5. The ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is rotatably disposed on the top of the protective cover (1) via a rotation shaft, the protective cover (1) is connected to the protective cover via a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotation shaft, and a pulling plate is disposed on the top of an end of the protective cover away from the rotation shaft.
6. The ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that a viewing port is formed in the front inner wall of the protective cover (1), and a viewing plate is mounted in the viewing port and made of a transparent material.
CN202120027230.2U 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Ampoule bottle opening device Active CN214570615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120027230.2U CN214570615U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Ampoule bottle opening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120027230.2U CN214570615U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Ampoule bottle opening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214570615U true CN214570615U (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=78345318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120027230.2U Active CN214570615U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Ampoule bottle opening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214570615U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113860238A (en) * 2021-11-11 2021-12-31 刘丹 Ampoule bottle head knocker for vaccines
CN114031025A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-11 胡平 Ampoule breaking device for immunization program vaccine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113860238A (en) * 2021-11-11 2021-12-31 刘丹 Ampoule bottle head knocker for vaccines
CN113860238B (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-11-25 钟成莲 Ampoule bottle head knocker for bacterin
CN114031025A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-11 胡平 Ampoule breaking device for immunization program vaccine

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