CN210042823U

CN210042823U - Graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device

Info

Publication number: CN210042823U
Application number: CN201920910935.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石冠旗; 杨柳君; 侯金波; 张明龙; 黄苹
Original assignee: Anhui Polygraphene Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Polygraphene Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a contain short plant of graphite alkene device of taking root, including the polylith heat-conducting plate, be "S" shape structure after a plurality of heat-conducting plate combinations, form two vents simultaneously, heat-conducting plate upper portion each side all includes the graphite alkene material, the inside cavity form that is of heat-conducting plate, the packing has insulation material, the heat-conducting plate lower part all includes the graphite alkene material in the one side that is close to kind plant district. The utility model can promote the plant to rapidly take root in the soil, and directionally transfer heat by adopting the heating plate with the graphene, so that the temperature in the soil is close to the air temperature, and the rooting can be accelerated; the device can be widely applied to plant planting, and can be applied to greenhouse seedling culture and can also be applied to areas and seasons with high air temperature but low soil temperature; the plant quality and survival rate can be improved, and by improving the soil temperature, properly ventilating, properly supplementing water, providing illumination and arranging the fixing frame, good conditions are provided for the growth and survival of the plants.

Description

Graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field, in particular to contain quick plant rooting device of graphite alkene.

Background

The activity of the plant root system is closely related to the temperature, the soil temperature is one of the factors influencing the growth of the plant root system, particularly, the temperature is raised in spring along with the rise of the temperature, the temperature is conducted from the upper layer of the soil to the lower layer, and when the soil is gradually raised to the proper temperature, the plant root system is most suitable for the plant to root; the soil humidity and the root growth have a close relationship, the good ventilation and the moist soil environment are beneficial to the root growth, wherein the ventilation and the humidity of the soil are complementary in the soil, and both are influenced by the soil porosity and seriously influence the root growth.

The Chinese utility model patent CN207410964U discloses a sapling rooting accelerating device, which comprises a heating device, an artificial illumination device and a culture chamber, wherein the heating device comprises a solar cell panel, a power supply, an electric wire, a resistance heater, a water pipe, a turbofan, a pressure valve, a water injection cover, a fan and an exhaust fan, the artificial illumination device comprises a fluorescent lamp tube and an illumination control device, and the culture chamber comprises a ventilation board I, a horizontal slideway, a vertical slideway, a clamp holder, a soaking pool, a partition board and a ventilation board II; the method realizes acceleration of the rooting process of the saplings and improves the survival rate, but the method needs to be matched with a specific culture room for use, needs to soak the roots of the saplings into liquid at a certain depth, and cannot be widely applied to planting in soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem, overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, provide a graphite alkene root promoting device who extensively is applicable to soil planting.

The technical proposal adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is that,

the utility model provides a contain graphite alkene and promote plant device of taking root, includes the polylith heat-conducting plate, a plurality of heat-conducting plates are "S" shape structure after the combination, form two vents simultaneously, each side of heat-conducting plate upper portion all includes the graphite alkene material, the heat-conducting plate is inside to be the cavity form, and it has insulation material to fill, the heat-conducting plate lower part all includes the graphite alkene material in the one side that is close to planting the district.

Preferably, the graphene material is a graphene film.

Preferably, the heat conducting plate is made of an aluminum alloy material.

Preferably, the heat insulation material is polyester plastic.

Preferably, the upper end of the heat conducting plate is provided with a fixing frame.

Preferably, the upper end of the fixing frame is also provided with a light source.

Preferably, the light source is a timing light source.

Preferably, the heat conducting plate is provided with a water diversion channel from top to bottom at one side close to the planting area.

Preferably, the diversion channel is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes from top to bottom.

Preferably, the water diversion channel and the included angle part of the heat conducting plate are overlapped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the method can promote the plants to rapidly root in the soil, directionally transfer heat by adopting the heating plate with the graphene, rapidly raise the temperature in the soil to be close to the air temperature, can accelerate the rooting, and also accelerate the rooting speed of the plants by forming a vent, appropriately supplementing water, providing illumination and the like;

2. the device is simple in structure and simple and convenient to operate, only needs to be inserted into soil, can be applied to seedling raising in the greenhouse to enable the temperature of the soil to be close to that of air in the greenhouse, and can also be applied to areas and seasons with high air temperature but low soil temperature;

3. the plant quality and the survival rate can be improved, and by improving the soil temperature, properly ventilating and replenishing water, illumination is provided and the fixing frame is arranged, so that good conditions are provided for the growth and survival of plants.

Drawings

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the plant rooting promoting device containing graphene.

The labels in the figure are: heat-conducting plate 1, vent 2, planting district 3, diversion channel 4, mount 5, light source 6.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more specific, the following description is made in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1, a graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device comprises a plurality of heat conducting plates 1, wherein the heat conducting plates 1 are combined to form an S-shaped structure, and two ventilation openings 2 are formed at the same time, so that stability can be improved, and air circulation is facilitated, each side of the upper part of each heat conducting plate 1 contains a graphene material, the graphene heat conductivity coefficient is high, the heat conductivity coefficient of single-layer graphene is as high as 5300W/mK, the heat conducting plates 1 can be heated to be close to the air temperature, heat can be transferred to the inside of the heat conducting plates 1, the inside of each heat conducting plate 1 is hollow, the heat conducting plates 1 are filled with a heat insulating material for storing heat, and the lower parts of the heat conducting plates 1 respectively contain the graphene material at one side close to a planting area 3 for directionally transferring the heat to the soil of the planting; in addition, the upper end of the heat conducting plate 1 is also provided with a fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 can fix plants through connecting pieces such as ropes, and the upper end of the fixing frame 5 is also provided with a light source 6; the heat conducting plate 1 is provided with a water diversion channel 4 from top to bottom at one side close to the planting area 3, and the water diversion channel 4 can be connected with an external water source.

Preferably, in order to reduce the cost and simplify the production, the graphene material is a graphene film.

Preferably, in order to realize heat transfer and simultaneously take into account the stability of the heat conducting plate 1, the heat conducting plate 1 is made of an aluminum alloy material.

Preferably, in order to realize heat transfer and storage, the heat insulation material can adopt polyester plastic, and the specific heat capacity of the polyester plastic is 1088-.

Preferably, for convenience of operation and automation management, the light source 6 is a timing light source.

Preferably, in order to realize watering of the parts above ground and below ground simultaneously, the water diversion channel 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes from top to bottom.

Preferably, in order to save space, the water guide channel 4 is partially overlapped with an included angle of the heat conducting plate 1.

The specific working mode of the embodiment is as follows: the upper part of the heat conducting plate 1 is arranged above a soil layer, the lower part of the heat conducting plate 1 is arranged below the soil layer, heat in the air is transferred to the heat insulating material in the heat conducting plate 1 through the upper part of the heat conducting plate 1, the heat insulating material has larger specific heat capacity, can absorb more heat at the same temperature and has the function of storing heat, when the heat insulating material and soil form a temperature difference, the heat in the heat insulating material is mainly transferred to the planting area 3 from the lower part of the heat conducting plate 1 in an oriented mode, so that the temperature of the soil in the planting area 3 is raised to be close to the air temperature, and the rooting of plants is facilitated; the ventilation opening 2 is used for air circulation, plant growth is facilitated, meanwhile, workers can also enter and exit the planting area 3 through the ventilation opening, and the fixing frame 5 can fix plants through connecting pieces such as ropes and the like, particularly fix seedlings and avoid lodging; when the light is not strong, the light source 6 can provide illumination to promote the growth of plants; the water diversion channel 4 is communicated with an external water source so as to supplement water.

The temperature is an important factor influencing plant rooting, and the graphene is adopted for heat conduction, and the heat insulation material is utilized for heat storage, so that the heat insulation material stores a large amount of heat and directionally transfers the heat to the planting area 3, and a proper soil temperature is provided for plant rooting; besides temperature, illumination and moisture also have great influence on plant rooting, insufficient plant illumination is avoided by arranging the light source 6, particularly a timing light source, on the fixing frame 5, and in addition, the water diversion channel 4 is arranged on the heat conduction plate 1, so that timely water supplement is facilitated; the heat conducting plate 1 is provided with a fixing frame at the upper end, and the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with the plants by connecting pieces such as ropes, so that the plants can be prevented from lodging.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the several aspects of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a contain graphite alkene and promote plant rooting device which characterized in that: including the polylith heat-conducting plate, be "S" shape structure after a plurality of heat-conducting plates make up, each side of heat-conducting plate upper portion all includes the graphite alkene material, the heat-conducting plate is inside to be the cavity form, and it has insulation material to fill, the heat-conducting plate lower part all includes the graphite alkene material in the one side that is close to planting the district.

2. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the graphene material is a graphene film.

3. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heat conducting plate is made of aluminum alloy.

4. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation material is made of polyester plastics.

5. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the upper end of the heat conducting plate is provided with a fixing frame.

6. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the fixed frame is provided with a light source; the light source adopts a timing light source.

7. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: a water diversion channel from top to bottom is arranged on one side, close to the planting area, of the heat conduction plate; the diversion channel is evenly distributed with a plurality of through holes from top to bottom.

8. The graphene-containing plant rooting promoting device according to claim 7, wherein: the water diversion channel and the included angle part of the heat conducting plate are overlapped.