CN210035903U

CN210035903U - Photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater

Info

Publication number: CN210035903U
Application number: CN201920710495.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田根
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a low heat waste solar water heater of photoelectric combination. The water storage tank comprises an outer box, an inner box, two sealing covers, two fixing blocks and two thread grooves, wherein the inner box is arranged inside the outer box, one opposite sides of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer box respectively, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sealing covers respectively, and the two thread grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks respectively; the bracket component is in threaded connection with the surface of the inner wall of the thread groove and comprises two mounting bolts. The utility model provides a low heat waste solar water heater of photoelectric combination has and reduces the heat waste, guarantees that hot water is sufficient, guarantees also can have sufficient hot water to supply the people to use when illumination is more weak winter, adjusts solar heating pipe's angle of meeting light, angle modulation convenient to use, reinforcing illumination effect.

Description

Photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar water heater field especially relates to a low heat waste solar water heater of photoelectric combination.

Background

The solar water heater converts solar energy into heat energy to heat water from low temperature to high temperature, so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form, and the vacuum tube type solar water heater is mainly used and occupies 95 percent of domestic market share. The vacuum tube type domestic solar water heater is composed of heat collecting tube, water storage tank and support frame, and can convert solar energy into heat energy. The heat collecting pipe utilizes the principle that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks to enable water to generate microcirculation and achieve the required hot water.

The solar water heater in 90% of the market has the following difficult symptoms: the water temperature can not be reached in winter, or only a small amount of hot water can be generated; these products can only be used when the sunshine is sufficient in summer and autumn, cannot be used at all when the sunshine is weak in winter, or produce too little hot water to be used. In life, the time of large hot water consumption is concentrated in winter, the heat collection effect in winter can not meet the use requirement and is limited by the weather conditions in winter, and the hot water heated in the daytime is easy to lose too much heat at night when the temperature is reduced, so that the hot water is cooled quickly, and therefore, the situation that enough hot water is supplied for people at night in winter is difficult to ensure.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a low heat waste solar water heater of photoelectric combination has solved the restriction that receives winter climate condition, and the water of heating on daytime is at the night that temperature reduces, and easy heat waste is too big, leads to hot water to become cold very fast, consequently hardly guarantees to have sufficient hot water to supply the problem that the people used night winter.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a low heat loss solar water heater of photoelectric combination includes: the water storage tank comprises an outer tank, an inner tank, two sealing covers, two fixing blocks and two thread grooves, wherein the inner tank is arranged inside the outer tank, one opposite sides of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer tank respectively, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sealing covers respectively, and the two thread grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks respectively;

the support assembly is in threaded connection with the surfaces of the inner walls of the thread grooves and comprises two mounting bolts, the surfaces of the two mounting bolts are in threaded connection with the surfaces of the inner walls of the thread grooves, mounting plates are sleeved between the surfaces of the two mounting bolts and the opposite sides of the two thread grooves respectively, the bottom of each mounting plate is fixedly connected with a support plate and an auxiliary support plate respectively, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part between the support plate and the auxiliary support plate;

the solar heating pipe is clamped on the surface of the outer box;

the back surface of the fixed base is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the solar heating pipe;

and the supporting component is arranged between one side of the fixed base and one side of the supporting plate.

Preferably, a phase change energy storage material is filled between the surface of the inner wall of the outer box and the surface of the inner box, and the phase change temperature of the phase change energy storage material is zero.

Preferably, a cold water inlet pipe penetrates through the right side of the top of the outer box, and one end of the cold water inlet pipe, which is located inside the outer box, is communicated with the right side of the top of the inner box.

Preferably, a hot water outlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the bottom of the outer box, and one end, located inside the outer box, of the hot water outlet pipe is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the inner box.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a V-shaped plate, the bottom of the V-shaped plate and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting plate are both fixedly connected with positioning plates, and the bottoms of the positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the mounting base surface through positioning screws.

Preferably, prop up the subassembly and include the collet, the collet cover is located the surface of backup pad, there is locking bolt at the back of collet through screw hole threaded connection, the fixed surface of collet is connected with the connecting plate, the left side of connecting plate is connected with through the axis of rotation and is propped up the board, prop up the left front side of board and pass through the fixed axle and be connected with one side rotation of unable adjustment base.

Preferably, the right side of closing cap and the left side that is located the outer container inside are provided with electric heater, the middle part on outer container surface is provided with solar panel through the connecting plate, the bottom of storage water tank just is located and is provided with the battery on the installation base face, through wire electric connection between solar panel and the battery, the battery passes through wire and electric heater electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a low heat waste solar water heater of photoelectric combination has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater, which absorbs the heat energy heated by the solar water heater in winter daytime through the phase change energy storage material arranged between an outer box and an inner box and stores the heat energy, when the temperature is reduced at night, the heat energy of hot water can be lost, the phase change material can release the heat energy to the water to reduce the heat loss and ensure sufficient hot water, a solar power generation plate is arranged in the middle of the surface of the outer box to utilize the light for generating electricity, the electric energy is stored in a storage battery, when the solar heating water is insufficient, the electric energy in the storage battery is utilized to heat the water in the inner box through the electric heater, so that the solar water heater can ensure that the hot water can be sufficiently used by people when the illumination is weaker in winter, through rotating a locking bolt, one end of the solar water heater positioned in the sleeve block is loosened with a supporting plate, a sliding sleeve block is driven to drive a supporting plate to, unable adjustment base and solar heating pipe and storage water tank use construction bolt as the centre of a circle to rotate as an organic whole, adjust solar heating pipe's angle of meeting light, adjust suitable angle, reversal locking bolt, fix a position the cover block, fixed angle, the operation is simple, angle modulation convenient to use, reinforcing illumination effect, even thread groove is all seted up through the one end that two fixed blocks carried on the back mutually, thread groove cooperation construction bolt rotates and is connected with the mounting panel, make the storage water tank have the rotational degree of freedom, and conveniently install and dismantle, conveniently maintain it, reduce transportation occupation space, convenient transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right-side view of the device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D shown in fig. 3.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the solar energy water heater comprises a water storage tank, 11, an outer box, 12, an inner box, 13, a phase change energy storage material, 14, a sealing cover, 15, a fixing block, 16, a thread groove, 17, a cold water inlet pipe, 18, a hot water outlet pipe, 19, an electric heater, 2, a bracket assembly, 21, a mounting bolt, 22, a mounting plate, 23, a supporting plate, 24, an auxiliary supporting plate, 25, a reinforcing plate, 26, a V-shaped plate, 27, a positioning plate, 28, a positioning screw, 3, a solar heating pipe, 4, a fixing base, 5, a supporting assembly, 51, a sleeve block, 52, a locking bolt, 53, a connecting plate, 54, a supporting plate, 6, a solar power generation plate, 7 and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the photovoltaic solar water heater with low heat loss comprises: the water storage tank 1 comprises an outer tank 11, an inner tank 12, two sealing covers 14, two fixing blocks 15 and two thread grooves 16, wherein the inner tank 12 is arranged inside the outer tank 11, one opposite sides of the two sealing covers 14 are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer tank 11 respectively, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 15 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two sealing covers 14 respectively, and the two thread grooves 16 are arranged on opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 15 respectively;

bracket component 2, bracket component 2 threaded connection in the surface of 16 inner walls of thread groove, bracket component 2 includes two mounting bolts 21, two surface threaded connection of mounting bolts 21 in two the surface of 16 inner walls of thread groove, two the surface of mounting bolt 21 and respectively two thread groove 16 between the one side that back on the back mutually all overlap and are equipped with mounting panel 22, the bottom of mounting panel 22 is fixedly connected with backup pad 23 and auxiliary support plate 24 respectively, the middle part fixedly connected with gusset plate 25 between backup pad 23 and auxiliary support plate 24, mounting panel 22 and the fixed block 15 between the opposite side and the surface that lie in mounting bolt 21 are provided with the backing ring, make good rotatability have between mounting panel 22 and the fixed block 15, make its lock after avoiding mounting bolt 21 to fix, mounting bolt 21 makes the convenient dismantlement installation between 1 surplus bracket component 2 of storage water tank, the maintenance and the assembly are convenient, and the transportation is convenient;

the solar heating pipe 3 is clamped on the surface of the outer box 11;

the back surface of the fixed base 4 is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the solar heating pipe 3;

and the supporting component 5 is arranged between one side of the fixed base 4 and one side of the supporting plate 23.

And a phase change energy storage material 13 is filled between the surface of the inner wall of the outer box 11 and the surface of the inner box 12, and the phase change temperature of the phase change energy storage material 13 is 52 ℃.

A cold water inlet pipe 17 penetrates through the right side of the top of the outer box 11, and one end, located inside the outer box 11, of the cold water inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the right side of the top of the inner box 12.

A hot water outlet pipe 18 penetrates through the left side of the bottom of the outer box 11, and one end of the hot water outlet pipe 18, which is positioned inside the outer box 11, is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the inner box 12.

The bottom fixedly connected with V template 26 of backup pad 23, V template 26 is the setting of falling V-arrangement, strengthens backup pad 23's stability, the equal fixedly connected with locating plate 27 in the bottom of V template 26 and auxiliary support plate 24, 28 fixed mounting are passed through on the installation base face in the bottom of locating plate 27, use set screw 28 to conveniently install.

Prop up subassembly 5 and include nest block 51, nest block 51 cover is located the surface of backup pad 23, there is locking bolt 52 at the back of nest block 51 through screw hole threaded connection, the fixed surface of nest block 51 is connected with connecting plate 53, the left side of connecting plate 53 is rotated through the axis of rotation and is connected with and props up board 54, prop up the left front side of board 54 and rotate through one side of fixed axle and unable adjustment base 4 and be connected.

The right side of closing cap 14 and the left side that is located outer container 11 inside are provided with electric heater 19, the middle part on outer container 11 surface is provided with solar panel 6 through the connecting plate, the bottom of storage water tank 1 just is located and is provided with battery 7 on the installation base face, pass through wire electric connection between solar panel 6 and the battery 7, battery 7 passes through wire and electric heater 19 electric connection.

The utility model provides a low heat waste solar water heater's of photoelectric combination theory of operation as follows:

the photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater absorbs heat energy heated by the solar water heater in winter and stores the heat energy through the phase change energy storage material arranged between the outer box 11 and the inner box 12, when the temperature is reduced at night, hot water can lose heat, the phase change material can release the heat energy to the water to reduce heat loss and ensure sufficient hot water, the solar power generation plate 6 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the outer box 11 to generate electricity by utilizing light, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 7, when the solar energy heats the water insufficiently, the electric heater 19 heats the water in the inner box 12 by utilizing the electric energy in the storage battery 7, so that the water can be sufficiently heated for people to use in winter, one end of the water in the sleeve block 51 loosens the support plate 23 by rotating the locking bolt 52, the sleeve block 51 slides to drive the support plate 54 to move, so that the front end of the fixing base 4 is supported, unable adjustment base 4 and solar heating pipe 3 and storage water tank 1 use construction bolt 21 as the centre of a circle to rotate as an organic whole, adjust solar heating pipe 3's angle of meeting, adjust suitable angle, reversal locking bolt 52, fix a position sleeve block 51, fixed angle, moreover, the steam generator is simple in operation, angle modulation convenient to use, strengthen the illumination effect, even thread groove 16 is all seted up through two fixed block 15 one ends back of the body mutually, thread groove 16 cooperates construction bolt to rotate and is connected with the mounting panel, make storage water tank 1 have the rotation degree of freedom, and conveniently install and dismantle, the maintenance is maintained to it to the convenience, reduce transportation occupation space, convenient transportation.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photoelectric combined low heat loss solar water heater is characterized by comprising: the water storage tank comprises an outer tank, an inner tank, two sealing covers, two fixing blocks and two thread grooves, wherein the inner tank is arranged inside the outer tank, one opposite sides of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer tank respectively, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sealing covers respectively, and the two thread grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks respectively;

the solar heating pipe is clamped on the surface of the outer box;

2. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein a phase-change energy storage material is filled between the surface of the inner wall of the outer box and the surface of the inner box, and the phase-change temperature of the phase-change energy storage material is zero.

3. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater is characterized in that a cold water inlet pipe penetrates through the right side of the top of the outer box, and one end of the cold water inlet pipe, which is positioned inside the outer box, is communicated with the right side of the top of the inner box.

4. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater is characterized in that a hot water outlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the bottom of the outer box, and one end of the hot water outlet pipe, which is positioned inside the outer box, is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the inner box.

5. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater is characterized in that a V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, positioning plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the V-shaped plate and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting plate, and the bottoms of the positioning plates are fixedly mounted on a mounting base surface through positioning screws.

6. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a sleeve block, the sleeve block is sleeved on the surface of the supporting plate, a locking bolt is connected to the back surface of the sleeve block through a threaded hole in a threaded manner, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve block, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting plate through a rotating shaft, and the front side of the left side of the supporting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed base through a fixed shaft.

7. The photoelectric combined low-heat-loss solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein an electric heater is arranged on the right side of the closing cover and on the left side inside the outer box, a solar power generation board is arranged in the middle of the surface of the outer box through a connecting board, a storage battery is arranged on the bottom of the water storage tank and on the installation base plane, the solar power generation board is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the electric heater through a lead.