CN203414825U - Sunlight shaft tracker - Google Patents

Sunlight shaft tracker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203414825U
CN203414825U CN201320553697.6U CN201320553697U CN203414825U CN 203414825 U CN203414825 U CN 203414825U CN 201320553697 U CN201320553697 U CN 201320553697U CN 203414825 U CN203414825 U CN 203414825U
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China
Prior art keywords
conical gear
assembly
seat
motor
bearing
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320553697.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万红
李正
姜喜善
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the solar energy exploitation and utilization field and especially discloses a sunlight shaft tracker of a refrigerant type solar energy wall machine. The sunlight shaft tracker comprises lens group plates (1), photovoltaic cell panels (2), refrigerant heat radiation chambers (3), a connecting support seat (4), a connecting support (5), a vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), a push rod fixing ring (7), a hydraulic push rod (8), a motor dovetail bar (9), a worm deceleration micromotor (10), a bearing A (11), a bevel gear A (12), a bevel gear B (13), an assembly rotator (14), a motor dovetail plate (15), an assembly seat fixing shaft (16), a bevel gear C (17), a horizontal rotation control tongue (18), a bearing B (19), a bearing seat B (20), an assembly seat (21), an installation plate and support (22), a hydraulic valve (23), a bearing seat A (24), a wall support (25) and a south wall (26). A sunlight shaft tracking assembly (02) has a compact structure and a small volume. Real-time adjustment of the horizontal angles and the vertical angles of the photovoltaic cell panels (2) can be achieved through only one motor. The maximum solar energy conversion rate can be thus achieved.

Description

Sunlight axis tracker
Technical field
The invention belongs to field, particularly refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine that solar energy development utilizes.
Background technology
Solar energy is the energy from outside of the earth celestial body, and the overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy is all directly or indirectly from the sun.Sun power is the hydrogen nuclei huge energy that fusion discharges when superhigh temperature, and sun power is the treasure-house of mankind's energy, as fossil energy, tellurian wind energy, biomass energy all derive from the sun.The utilization of sun power be divided into indirect utilization sun power and and directly utilize two kinds of sun power, as: indirect utilization, have fossil energy, a biomass energy; Directly utilize and have heat collector (flat plate collector, light collecting heat collector), solar cell etc.In the application practice of sun power, how to guarantee that collector remains vertical with sun optical axis, be the gordian technique of collector performance maximum efficiency.In existing solar thermal collector, most not employing and sun optical axis simultaneous techniques, if installing sunlight axle, these solar thermal collectors follow the tracks of assembly, just can effectively obtain the maximal value of solar energy acquisition.
Summary of the invention
The invention belongs to solar energy development and utilize field, especially the sunlight axis tracker of refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine.The present invention's object is the sunlight axis tracker to the open refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine of society.
Sunlight axis tracker, comprise, solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), hydraulic valve (7), worm speed-down micromotor (8), motor dovetail frid (15), bearing A(10), conical gear A(11), conical gear B(12), conical gear C(13), bearing B(14), assembly seat (15), bearing seat B(16), assembly seat stationary shaft (17), horizontal rotary twist lock (18), assembly rotary body (19), installing plate and support (20), bearing seat A(21), metope support (22), south metope (23), push rod (24), abutment ring (25) and coattail strip (26), described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), and compact conformation, volume are small and exquisite, and photovoltaic battery panel (2) horizontal angle realized by motor and vertical angle is adjusted in real time, to obtain the maximum conversion ratio of sun power.
The invention has the advantages that.
1, compact conformation.Sunlight axle of the present invention is followed the tracks of assembly, compares with existing distributed synchrodyne, has compact conformation, manufacturing standard, widely used advantage.
2, real-time follow-up.Accurate tracks sunlight axle in real time,, it is the determinative that determines solar thermal collector work efficiency, sunlight axle of the present invention is followed the tracks of assembly, has in real time, precisely adjusts solar panel (01) and keep real-time vertical function with sun optical axis, to obtain the conversion ratio of sun power maximum.
3, simple installation, refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine of the present invention, refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine flexible for installation, not account for public place, for distributed solar energy has been started new approach.
4, equipment is easy to get.Main equipment of the present invention is conventional former device, facilitates buying and the exploitation of equipment.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this.
Sunlight axis tracker, comprise, solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8), motor coattail strip (9) worm speed-down micromotor (10), bearing A(11), conical gear A(12), conical gear B(13), assembly rotary body (14), motor dovetail frid (15), assembly seat stationary shaft (16), conical gear C(17), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), bearing B(19), bearing seat B(20), assembly seat (21), installing plate and support (22), hydraulic valve (23), bearing seat A(24), metope support (25) and southern metope (26), it is characterized in that: described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of the outward appearance of assembly (02), is mailbox shape, by the assembly rotary body (14) on top and the assembly seat (21) of bottom, form the main body that sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), described assembly rotary body (14), its top, is provided with symmetrical bearing seat A(24), described bearing seat A(24) upper, in the middle of being provided with, be provided with conical gear A(12), conical gear A(12) both sides are provided with bearing A(11), two ends are fixed on the vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6) in connection bracket (5), conical gear A(12 in described vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6)), at conical gear B(13) driving under, can realize the vertical angle adjustment of solar panel (01), on the bottom surface of described assembly rotary body (14), flexible lamp support (03) is installed, described flexible lamp support (03), comprise push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8) and motor coattail strip (9), worm speed-down micromotor (10), motor dovetail frid (15), conical gear B(13), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18) and hydraulic valve (23), described worm speed-down micromotor (10), on the motor shaft of its front end, is provided with conical gear B(13), described worm speed-down micromotor (10) rear portion, is provided with the motor coattail strip (9) coordinating with motor dovetail frid (15), before described motor coattail strip (9), be connected with worm speed-down micromotor (10), be positioned at motor coattail strip (9) two push rod set collars (7) below, fixed cover on the hydraulic push rod of hydraulic valve (23) (8), described worm speed-down micromotor (10), under the hydraulic push rod (8) of hydraulic valve (23) drives, by motor coattail strip (9), on motor dovetail frid (15), can do vertical movement, make to be positioned at the conical gear B(13 of worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), respectively with the conical gear A(12 being located thereon) or the conical gear C(17 under it) phase coupling, upwards the vertical angle of solar panel (01) is adjusted in coupling, coupling is downwards the horizontal angle of capable of regulating solar panel (01), described motor coattail strip (9) below, is provided with integrally formed the horizontally rotating of motor coattail strip (9) and controls tongue (18), the described front end that horizontally rotates control tongue (18), be provided with and conical gear C(17) coordinate, tooth pitch is less than conical gear C(17) three pieces, lock tooth, conical gear B(13 on worm speed-down micromotor (10)) the conical gear A(12 and in vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6)), during coupling, just the conical gear C(17 and on assembly seat stationary shaft (16)) flush, to lock assembly rotary body (14), the level orientation of location solar panel (01), described motor dovetail frid (15), is " L " type structure, the front and back of described dovetail frid (9), are separately installed with worm speed-down micromotor (10) and hydraulic valve (23), described dovetail frid (9), by the transverse part of " L ", is installed on the bottom of assembly rotary body (14), the center of described assembly rotary body (14) bottom surface, is provided with bearing seat B(20), described bearing seat B(20) in, bearing B(19 is installed), described assembly rotary body (14), by bearing B(19), overlapping consolidation and be positioned on the one-tenth seat stationary shaft (16) at assembly seat (21) center, described assembly seat stationary shaft (16) is upper, and conical gear C(17 is installed), the described conical gear B(13 that is positioned at worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), round conical gear C(17) while doing the rotation of roller shape, impel assembly rotary body (14) to make and rotatablely move, realize solar panel (01) horizontal angle adjustment, the below of described assembly seat (21) is provided with the mounting hole being connected with installing plate and support (22), described assembly seat (21), is installed on metope support (25) installing plate and support (22) foremost, described metope support (25), is installed on the southern metope of home dwelling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is sunlight axis tracker structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is sunlight axis tracker assembling loose mail schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The unified mark title in Fig. 1-3 is: solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8), motor coattail strip (9) worm speed-down micromotor (10), bearing A(11), conical gear A(12), conical gear B(13), assembly rotary body (14), motor dovetail frid (15), assembly seat stationary shaft (16), conical gear C(17), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), bearing B(19), bearing seat B(20), assembly seat (21), installing plate and support (22), hydraulic valve (23), bearing seat A(24), metope support (25) and southern metope (26).
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention in detail.
As Figure 1-3, sunlight axis tracker, comprise, solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8), motor coattail strip (9) worm speed-down micromotor (10), bearing A(11), conical gear A(12), conical gear B(13), assembly rotary body (14), motor dovetail frid (15), assembly seat stationary shaft (16), conical gear C(17), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), bearing B(19), bearing seat B(20), assembly seat (21), installing plate and support (22), hydraulic valve (23), bearing seat A(24), metope support (25) and southern metope (26).
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention in detail.
As Figure 1-3, refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine, comprise, solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8), motor coattail strip (9) worm speed-down micromotor (10), bearing A(11), conical gear A(12), conical gear B(13), assembly rotary body (14), motor dovetail frid (15), assembly seat stationary shaft (16), conical gear C(17), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), bearing B(19), bearing seat B(20), assembly seat (21), installing plate and support (22), hydraulic valve (23), bearing seat A(24), metope support (25) and southern metope (26).
As Figure 1-3, described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02) outward appearance, is mailbox shape, by assembly rotary body (14) and the bottom on top, is that assembly seat (21) forms.
As Figure 1-3, described assembly rotary body (14), its top is provided with symmetrical bearing seat A(24).
As Figure 1-3, described bearing seat A(24) upper, in the middle of being provided with, establish conical gear A(12), conical gear A(12) both sides are provided with bearing A(11), two ends are fixed on the vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6) in connection bracket (5).
As Figure 1-3, the conical gear A(12 in described vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6)) at conical gear B(13) drive under, the angle tracking rotating shaft (6) of hanging down drives solar panel (01) to realize vertical angle adjustment.
As Figure 1-3, on the bottom surface of described assembly rotary body (14), flexible lamp support (03) is installed.
As Figure 1-3, described flexible lamp support (03), comprise hydraulic valve (23), worm speed-down micromotor (10), motor dovetail frid (15), conical gear B(13), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), hydraulic push rod (8), push rod set collar (7) and motor coattail strip (9).
As Figure 1-3, described worm speed-down micromotor (10), on the motor shaft of its front end, is provided with conical gear B(13), its rear portion, is provided with the motor coattail strip (9) coordinating with motor dovetail frid (15).
As Figure 1-3, described motor coattail strip (9) is upper, is provided with the push rod set collar (7) being connected with the hydraulic push rod (8) of hydraulic valve (23).
As Figure 1-3, described motor coattail strip (9) below, be provided with motor coattail strip (9) integrally formed, can do with worm speed-down micromotor (10) horizontally rotating of being synchronized with the movement and control tongue (18); The described front end of controlling tongue (18) that horizontally rotates, be provided with and conical gear C(17) coordinate, tooth pitch is less than conical gear C(17) three pieces, lock tooth.
As Figure 1-3, described horizontally rotating controlled tongue (18), the conical gear B(13 on worm speed-down micromotor (10)) with conical gear A(12) under coupling operating mode, just with conical gear C(17) flush, with locking assembly rotary body (14), the level orientation of location solar panel (01).
As Figure 1-3, the described conical gear B(13 that is positioned at worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), along with being installed on moving up and down of hydraulic push rod (8) on the hydraulic valve (23) at motor dovetail frid (15) rear, on motor dovetail frid (15), do or upper or under vertical movement, respectively be located thereon under conical gear A(12) or conical gear C(17) phase coupling.
As Figure 1-3, further, the described conical gear B(13 that is positioned at worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), while making progress coupling, the vertical angle of capable of regulating solar panel (01); During coupling downwards, the horizontal angle of capable of regulating solar panel (01).
As Figure 1-3, described motor dovetail frid (15), is " L " type structure.
Described worm speed-down micromotor (10) and hydraulic valve (23) are installed on respectively before and after it.
As Figure 1-3, described dovetail frid (9), by the transverse part of " L ", is installed on the bottom of assembly rotary body (14).
As Figure 1-3, the center of described assembly rotary body (14) bottom surface, is provided with bearing seat B(20).
As Figure 1-3, described bearing seat B(20) in, bearing B(19 is installed).
As Figure 1-3, described assembly rotary body (14), by bearing B(19), overlapping consolidation be positioned at assembly seat (21) center, conical gear C(17 is installed on it) assembly seat stationary shaft (16) on.
As Figure 1-3, the conical gear B(13 of described worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), round conical gear C(17) while doing the rotation of roller shape, impel assembly rotary body (14) to make and rotatablely move, realize solar panel (01) horizontal angle adjustment.
As Figure 1-3, the below of described assembly seat (21) is provided with the mounting hole being connected with installing plate and support (22).
As Figure 1-3, described assembly seat (21), is installed on metope support (25) installing plate and support (22) foremost.
As Figure 1-3, described metope support (25), is installed on the southern metope of home dwelling.

Claims (1)

1. sunlight axis tracker, comprise, solar panel (01), sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), flexible lamp support (03), lens group plate (1), photovoltaic battery panel (2), refrigerant heat dissipation tank (3), connection bracket seat (4), connection bracket (5), vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6), push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8), motor coattail strip (9) worm speed-down micromotor (10), bearing A(11), conical gear A(12), conical gear B(13), assembly rotary body (14), motor dovetail frid (15), assembly seat stationary shaft (16), conical gear C(17), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18), bearing B(19), bearing seat B(20), assembly seat (21), installing plate and support (22), hydraulic valve (23), bearing seat A(24), metope support (25) and southern metope (26), it is characterized in that: described sunlight axle is followed the tracks of the outward appearance of assembly (02), is mailbox shape, by the assembly rotary body (14) on top and the assembly seat (21) of bottom, form the main body that sunlight axle is followed the tracks of assembly (02), described assembly rotary body (14), its top, is provided with symmetrical bearing seat A(24), described bearing seat A(24) upper, in the middle of being provided with, be provided with conical gear A(12), conical gear A(12) both sides are provided with bearing A(11), two ends are fixed on the vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6) in connection bracket (5), conical gear A(12 in described vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6)), at conical gear B(13) driving under, can realize the vertical angle adjustment of solar panel (01), on the bottom surface of described assembly rotary body (14), flexible lamp support (03) is installed, described flexible lamp support (03), comprise push rod set collar (7), hydraulic push rod (8) and motor coattail strip (9), worm speed-down micromotor (10), motor dovetail frid (15), conical gear B(13), horizontally rotate and control tongue (18) and hydraulic valve (23), described worm speed-down micromotor (10), on the motor shaft of its front end, is provided with conical gear B(13), described worm speed-down micromotor (10) rear portion, is provided with the motor coattail strip (9) coordinating with motor dovetail frid (15), before described motor coattail strip (9), be connected with worm speed-down micromotor (10), be positioned at motor coattail strip (9) two push rod set collars (7) below, fixed cover on the hydraulic push rod of hydraulic valve (23) (8), described worm speed-down micromotor (10), under the hydraulic push rod (8) of hydraulic valve (23) drives, by motor coattail strip (9), on motor dovetail frid (15), can do vertical movement, make to be positioned at the conical gear B(13 of worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), respectively with the conical gear A(12 being located thereon) or the conical gear C(17 under it) phase coupling, upwards the vertical angle of solar panel (01) is adjusted in coupling, coupling is downwards the horizontal angle of capable of regulating solar panel (01), described motor coattail strip (9) below, is provided with integrally formed the horizontally rotating of motor coattail strip (9) and controls tongue (18), the described front end that horizontally rotates control tongue (18), be provided with and conical gear C(17) coordinate, tooth pitch is less than conical gear C(17) three pieces, lock tooth, conical gear B(13 on worm speed-down micromotor (10)) the conical gear A(12 and in vertical angle tracking rotating shaft (6)), during coupling, just the conical gear C(17 and on assembly seat stationary shaft (16)) flush, to lock assembly rotary body (14), the level orientation of location solar panel (01), described motor dovetail frid (15), is " L " type structure, the front and back of described dovetail frid (9), are separately installed with worm speed-down micromotor (10) and hydraulic valve (23), described dovetail frid (9), by the transverse part of " L ", is installed on the bottom of assembly rotary body (14), the center of described assembly rotary body (14) bottom surface, is provided with bearing seat B(20), described bearing seat B(20) in, bearing B(19 is installed), described assembly rotary body (14), by bearing B(19), overlapping consolidation and be positioned on the one-tenth seat stationary shaft (16) at assembly seat (21) center, described assembly seat stationary shaft (16) is upper, and conical gear C(17 is installed), the described conical gear B(13 that is positioned at worm speed-down micromotor (10) front end), round conical gear C(17) while doing the rotation of roller shape, impel assembly rotary body (14) to make and rotatablely move, realize solar panel (01) horizontal angle adjustment, the below of described assembly seat (21) is provided with the mounting hole being connected with installing plate and support (22), described assembly seat (21), is installed on metope support (25) installing plate and support (22) foremost, described metope support (25), is installed on the southern metope of home dwelling.
CN201320553697.6U 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Sunlight shaft tracker Expired - Lifetime CN203414825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320553697.6U CN203414825U (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Sunlight shaft tracker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320553697.6U CN203414825U (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Sunlight shaft tracker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203414825U true CN203414825U (en) 2014-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320553697.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203414825U (en) 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Sunlight shaft tracker

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439982A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 李万红 Sunlight shaft tracking device
CN103488186A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 李万红 Refrigerant type solar wall machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439982A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-11 李万红 Sunlight shaft tracking device
CN103488186A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-01 李万红 Refrigerant type solar wall machine
CN103488186B (en) * 2013-09-09 2016-01-13 李万红 Refrigerant type solar-energy wall machine

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140129

Effective date of abandoning: 20160210

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting