CN209181291U - The same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal - Google Patents
The same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209181291U CN209181291U CN201822000356.1U CN201822000356U CN209181291U CN 209181291 U CN209181291 U CN 209181291U CN 201822000356 U CN201822000356 U CN 201822000356U CN 209181291 U CN209181291 U CN 209181291U
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- thermal
- photo
- photovoltaic battery
- battery panel
- water tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to photo-thermal to use generator unit, deflection system, Turbo-generator Set together with energy-efficient solar panel, including multiple photo-thermal together；Photo-thermal is the same as including evacuated collector tube, water tank, the photovoltaic battery panel of strip, bottom plate with generator unit, the photovoltaic battery panel is arranged in order on bottom plate, respectively a piece evacuated collector tube of installation, one end of all evacuated collector tubes connect an insulating tube altogether right above it, and insulating tube is connected to water tank；The second gap is reserved between evacuated collector tube, the rod lens of thick middle thin edge is installed in the second gap, so that sunlight after rod lens optically focused by being irradiated on photovoltaic battery panel；All photo-thermal connect same Turbo-generator Set with the water tank of generator unit altogether, provide driving steam for Turbo-generator Set power generation, deflection system control photovoltaic battery panel is rotated with solar incident angle.This programme can be generated electricity using luminous energy and thermal energy simultaneously, while generated output can be made not to be illuminated by the light the influence of incidence angle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to area of solar cell, and in particular to a kind of same energy-efficient solar battery of photo-thermal
Plate.
Background technique
Solar panel (Solarpanel) be by absorbing sunlight, by solar radiant energy by photoelectric effect or
Photochemical effect is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy, and the main material of most of solar panel is " silicon ", but because
Cost of manufacture is larger, so that it is generally used, there are also certain limitations.Currently, solar power generation mode solar power generation has
Two ways, one is light-heat-electricity conversion regime, another kind is the direct conversion regime of light-electricity.Light-heat-electricity conversion side
The thermal energy absorbed is usually converted into working medium by solar thermal collector by the heat energy power-generating generated using solar radiation by formula
Steam, then driving steam turbine power generation.
Disadvantage of the prior art is that: there is presently no any a equipment can realize light-heat-electricity and light-simultaneously
The solar panel of electric mode, such as patent No. CN201620435820.8 disclose a kind of same energy-efficient sun of photo-thermal
Energy solar panel, including convex lens and solar panel, the inside of solar panel are equipped with the second heat collector and second
Heat conduction device is equipped with the first heat conduction device, the lower section of the first heat conduction device below solar panel
First heat collector is installed, water tank is installed below first heat collector, the convex lens is mounted on solar-electricity
On the plate of pond.
Then collected heat is used directly to water by above scheme also only with this solar energy heat collector
The heating of water in case, accomplish photo-thermal with using, to take full advantage of solar energy, indirect saving not recyclable resource；But
If causing energy dissipation, and the energy is not directly used for conversion into electricity not in time using can equally cool down after water heating
Energy.
For above situation, my company proposes a kind of patent application of energy-saving solar solar panel that photo-thermal is same, at this
It proposes in scheme while being generated electricity using luminous energy and thermal energy, but also change therewith in view of light changes over time incidence angle
Become, so that there is also deficiencies for the generated output that will lead in the program, our company proposes further on this basis thus
Improvement project.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of same energy-efficient solar energy of photo-thermal
Solar panel can be generated electricity using luminous energy and thermal energy simultaneously, while generated output can be made not to be illuminated by the light the shadow of incidence angle
It rings.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of photo-thermal with using energy-efficient solar panel, including multiple photo-thermal use together generator unit, deflection system, with
And Turbo-generator Set；
The photo-thermal is the same as including evacuated collector tube, water tank, the photovoltaic battery panel of strip, bottom plate, the light with generator unit
Volt solar panel, which is arranged in order on bottom plate, forms photovoltaic power generation array, reserves between first between adjacent two photovoltaic battery panel
Gap；
Each piece evacuated collector tube of installation forms thermal-collecting tube array, one end of all evacuated collector tubes right above all gaps
An insulating tube is connect altogether, and insulating tube is connected to water tank；
The second gap is reserved between the evacuated collector tube, and the rod lens of thick middle thin edge is installed in the second gap,
So that sunlight after rod lens optically focused by being irradiated on photovoltaic battery panel；
The deflection system includes driving wheel, transmission belt, driving motor and clock chip, the photovoltaic battery panel bottom
Fixed at least two support, support protrudes into bottom plate, opens up into hollow structure in the middle part of bottom plate, support end is each to fix a transmission
Wheel, all driving wheels are realized by a transmission belt interconnection and are rotated synchronously that the transmission belt is driven by driving motor；The clock core
Piece connects consistent with sun deflection angle degree for controlling dynamic motor speed with driving motor
All photo-thermal connect same Turbo-generator Set with the water tank of generator unit altogether, mention for Turbo-generator Set power generation
For driving steam.
Further, for the water tank configured with pressurized canister for generating high steam, high steam has stronger driving
Power can be steam turbine generator power ascension.
Further, the volume of the water tank is 5-10L, water level sensor is installed in water tank, and be configured with water supplying pipe, when
Water supply start when water level is lower than less than half uses small-sized water tank, so that water capacity is less in water tank, more that is, in this programme
Easy heating generates steam, carries out adding water again after water reduces.
Further, first gap width is equal to the diameter of evacuated collector tube, and second gap is equal to photovoltaic electric
The width of pond plate, second gap are equal to the width of photovoltaic battery panel.
Further, the spacing between the photovoltaic battery panel and rod lens is equal to the focal length of rod lens, purpose
It is that most intense light irradiation after allowing optically focused is irradiated on photovoltaic battery panel just, to improve generated output.
Further, the support is located at photovoltaic battery panel bottom both ends, passes through between the driving wheel of support bottom
Connecting rod connection, fixed gear or belt pulley in the middle part of connecting rod, the corresponding selection chain of the transmission belt or belt are used to drive gear
Or belt pulley is to drive driving wheel rotation to realize the deflection of photovoltaic battery panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared to the prior art, this programme designs the photovoltaic cell plate array of strip
And the rod lens array for enhancing illumination generates electricity for light, is utilized using evacuated collector tube array and Turbo-generator Set
Heat energy power-generating, and photovoltaic cell plate array intersects with evacuated collector tube array, saves space, to realize light hair simultaneously
It electrically and thermally generates electricity, is used together truly realizing photo-thermal, and the generated output in order to guarantee steam turbine generator, in this programme
One steam turbine generator mode is connect using multi-group vacuum thermal-collecting tube array altogether, so that the power of thermal energy conversion is more concentrated,
It avoids wasting；Simultaneously in order to avoid the influence of intensity of illumination caused by different time sections illumination incidence angle, this programme devises clock
Chip is provided in chip and enters for controlling driving motor rotation step with the sun with solar incident angle and the relation data of time
Firing angle is consistent, to be always ensured that photovoltaic battery panel receives front illuminated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the utility model photovoltaic battery panel array deflection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing
It is not limited to as described below.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of photo-thermal uses together generator unit with energy-efficient solar panel, including multiple photo-thermal together
And Turbo-generator Set；Photo-thermal is the same as photovoltaic battery panel 6, the bottom plate for generator unit including evacuated collector tube 1, water tank 3, strip
8, photovoltaic battery panel 6 is arranged in order on bottom plate 8, it is preferred that volt solar panel 6 is carried out by the way of equidistant parallel arrangement
Distribution, the terminal box 7 of photovoltaic battery panel 6 are then fixed on the other side of bottom plate 8.First is reserved between adjacent two photovoltaic battery panel 6
Gap；A piece evacuated collector tube 1 is respectively installed right above all gaps, more specifically, each intrinsic one piece of installation of 8 upper and lower sides of bottom plate
Plate 5, the both ends of evacuated collector tube 1 are fixed on mounting plate 5, and one end of all evacuated collector tubes 1 connects an insulating tube 2 altogether, are protected
Warm pipe 2 is connected to water tank 3；The effect of insulating tube 2 is to recycle the cold water in water tank 3 with the hot water in evacuated collector tube 1
Exchange, to have the function that, to the water heating in water tank 3, principle is identical with solar water heater.
Further, in order to guarantee that photovoltaic battery panel 6 receives front lighting irradiation always, the present embodiment is additionally provided with one partially
Transfer from one department to another to unite, including driving wheel 9, transmission belt 10, driving motor 12 and clock chip, 6 bottom of photovoltaic battery panel fixed at least two
Root support 11, support 11 protrude into bottom plate 8, and hollow structure is opened up into the middle part of bottom plate 8, and 11 end of support is each to fix a driving wheel
9, all driving wheels 9 are realized by an interconnection of transmission belt 10 and are rotated synchronously that the transmission belt 10 is driven by driving motor 12, described
Clock chip connects, support 11 difference consistent with sun deflection angle degree for controlling 12 revolving speed of braking motor with driving motor 12
It is connected between 6 bottom both ends of photovoltaic battery panel, the driving wheel 9 of 11 bottom of support by connecting rod, fixed gear in the middle part of connecting rod
Or belt pulley, the corresponding selection chain of transmission belt 10 or belt drive driving wheel 9 to rotate for driving gear or belt pulley
The deflection for realizing photovoltaic battery panel 6, is selected as belt pulley transmission in the present embodiment, and the advantage of belt pulley is to the inclined of angle
It is more accurate to turn control.
The second gap is reserved between evacuated collector tube 1, and the rod lens 4 of thick middle thin edge is installed in the second gap, is made
Sunlight is obtained by being irradiated on photovoltaic battery panel 6 after 4 optically focused of rod lens；The same water tank 3 for using generator unit of all photo-thermal is total
Same Turbo-generator Set is connect, provides driving steam for Turbo-generator Set power generation.Water tank 3 is configured with pressurized canister for generating
High steam.The volume of water tank 3 is 5-10L, water level sensor is installed in water tank 3, and be configured with water supplying pipe, when water level is lower than one
Water supply start when half or less.First gap width is equal to the diameter of evacuated collector tube 1, and the second gap is equal to photovoltaic battery panel 6
Width, the spacing between photovoltaic battery panel 6 and rod lens 4 are equal to the focal length of rod lens 4.
As shown in figure 3, as photovoltaic battery panel 6 is in the schematic diagram under adjustment state, as seen from the figure, photovoltaic cell
The photovoltaic power generation array that plate is formed copes with the change of angle of incidence of sunlight towards same angular deflection.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to be draped over one's shoulders herein
The form of dew, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can
In contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art
The modifications and changes carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in the appended claims for the utility model
Protection scope in.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of photo-thermal is the same as using energy-efficient solar panel, which is characterized in that including multiple photo-thermal with using generator unit, inclined
Transfer from one department to another system and Turbo-generator Set；
The photo-thermal is the same as photovoltaic battery panel (6), the bottom plate for generator unit including evacuated collector tube (1), water tank (3), strip
(8), the photovoltaic battery panel (6), which is arranged in order on bottom plate (8), forms photovoltaic power generation array, adjacent two photovoltaic battery panel
(6) the first gap is reserved between；
Piece evacuated collector tube (1) formation thermal-collecting tube array of each installation right above all gaps, the one of all evacuated collector tubes (1)
End connects an insulating tube (2) altogether, and insulating tube (2) is connected to water tank (3)；
The second gap is reserved between the evacuated collector tube (1), and the rod lens of thick middle thin edge is installed in the second gap
(4), so that sunlight after rod lens (4) optically focused by being irradiated on photovoltaic battery panel (6)；
The deflection system includes driving wheel (9), transmission belt (10), driving motor (12) and clock chip, the photovoltaic electric
At least two support (11) are fixed in plate (6) bottom in pond, and support (11) protrudes into bottom plate (8), open up into hollow knot in the middle part of bottom plate (8)
Structure, support (11) end is each to fix a driving wheel (9), and all driving wheel (9) You Yigen transmission belt (10) interconnections, which are realized, to be synchronized
Rotation, the transmission belt (10) are driven by driving motor (12), and the clock chip is connect with driving motor (12) for controlling
Driving motor (12) revolving speed is consistent with sun deflection angle degree；
All photo-thermal are mentioned with same Turbo-generator Set is connect altogether with the water tank (3) of generator unit for Turbo-generator Set power generation
For driving steam.
2. the same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank (3)
Configured with pressurized canister for generating high steam.
3. the same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water tank (3)
Volume be 5-10L, water level sensor is installed, and be configured with water supplying pipe in water tank (3), starts when water level is lower than less than half
It supplies water.
4. the same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first gap
Width is equal to the diameter of evacuated collector tube (1), and second gap is equal to the width of photovoltaic battery panel (6).
5. the same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic cell
Spacing between plate (6) and rod lens (4) is equal to the focal length of rod lens (4).
6. the same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support (11)
Photovoltaic battery panel (6) bottom both ends are located at, are connected between the driving wheel (9) of support (11) bottom by connecting rod, in connecting rod
The fixed gear in portion or belt pulley, the corresponding selection chain of the transmission belt (10) or belt for driving gear or belt pulley thus
Driving wheel (9) rotation is driven to realize the deflection of photovoltaic battery panel (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822000356.1U CN209181291U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | The same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822000356.1U CN209181291U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | The same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209181291U true CN209181291U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67375146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822000356.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209181291U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | The same energy-efficient solar panel of photo-thermal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209181291U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111682839A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-18 | 王超 | Solar photovoltaic cell panel self-adjusting angle sun-facing mounting base |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201822000356.1U patent/CN209181291U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111682839A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-18 | 王超 | Solar photovoltaic cell panel self-adjusting angle sun-facing mounting base |
| CN111682839B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏林源能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic cell panel self-angle-adjusting sunward mounting base |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190730 |