CN210016913U - A new type of small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in the shed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel small-size manpower panax notoginseng precision planter in canopy, including the frame, the both sides of frame all are provided with first wheel, and the middle part transmission of frame is provided with the second wheel, the top fixedly connected with seeder at frame middle part, and the inside of frame is provided with drive mechanism, the middle part fixedly connected with ditching device of mechanism. The utility model discloses first wheel and the second wheel that are equipped with can drive seeder and walk on the rectangular pieces of land in a field face, simultaneously through slave unit, can sow at the in-process of walking, can also carry out earthing, the operation of levelling soil, the seeding is accomplished to the efficient more.

Description

A new type of small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in the shed

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of seeders, in particular to a novel small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in a shed.

Background technique

Panax notoginseng is a kind of precious Chinese herbal medicine, and Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan is its main producing area, and its planting area and output account for more than 98% of the country. Panax notoginseng is planted in shade canopies with special planting terrain. According to the field investigation, most of the Panax notoginseng sowing work is manual labor. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a planting equipment suitable for the growth environment and terrain of Panax notoginseng to replace manual labor, reduce labor intensity and improve productivity.

Panax notoginseng is planted on the border, but because there are pillars supporting the shade canopy in the middle of the border, there is currently no seeding equipment suitable for this terrain, and the existing seeding equipment cannot walk well. Therefore, it is necessary to specially design a planting machine with a awning column for this kind of terrain.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in a new type of shed, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in a shed, comprising a frame, both sides of the frame are provided with first wheels, and the The middle part of the transmission is provided with a second wheel, the top of the middle part of the frame is fixedly connected with a seeding device, the inside of the frame is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the middle part of the mechanism is fixedly connected with a ditching device.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the second wheel is larger than the outer diameter of the first wheel, and the first wheel is arranged on the side of the frame.

Preferably, the bottom end of one side of the frame is fixedly provided with a soil leveling device, and the soil leveling device is composed of a soil leveling plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the other side of the frame is fixedly connected with a soil covering device, and the soil covering device is composed of a soil covering plate.

Preferably, the sowing device includes a seed box, a bottom end of the seed box is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, the fixed shell is rotatably connected with a seed metering disk, the fixed shell is connected to the seed box, and the seed metering disk There are at least two grooves around it.

Preferably, a seed cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side inside the fixed shell, and one end of the seed cleaning brush is attached to the seed metering tray.

Preferably, a seed baffle is inserted through one side of the fixed shell, and the seed baffle is L-shaped.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a primary driving sprocket, a primary chain, a primary driven sprocket, a secondary driving sprocket, a secondary chain and a secondary driven sprocket, and the primary driven sprocket It is fixedly connected with the secondary driving sprocket, the primary driven sprocket is drivingly connected with the primary driving sprocket through the primary chain, and the secondary driving sprocket is drivingly connected with the secondary driven sprocket by the secondary chain , the first-stage driving sprocket is fixedly connected with the second wheel, and the second-stage driven sprocket is drivingly connected with the seed metering disc.

Preferably, the first wheel includes a wheel, one side of the wheel is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped rod, and one end of the Z-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a fixed disk, and the fixed disk is fixedly connected with the frame.

The technical effects and advantages of the utility model: the provided first wheel and the second wheel can drive the seeding device to walk on the furrow surface, and at the same time, through the driven device, during the walking process, sowing can be carried out, and soil covering and leveling can also be carried out. Soil operation, more efficient completion of sowing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the planting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. rack; 2. sowing device; 201, seed box; 202, seed blocking plate; 203, seed metering tray; 204, seed cleaning brush; 205, groove; 3, transmission mechanism; 301, first level Driving sprocket; 302, primary chain; 303, primary driven sprocket; 304, secondary driving sprocket; 305, secondary chain; 306, secondary driven sprocket; 4, covering device; 5, open ditch device; 6, leveling device; 7, first wheel; 701, wheel; 702, Z-bar; 703, fixed plate; 8, second wheel.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a new type of small manpower Panax notoginseng precision seeder in a shed as shown in Figs. The middle transmission is provided with a second wheel 8 , the top of the middle of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the seeding device 2 , the inside of the frame 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 3 , and the middle of the mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a ditching device 5 .

The outer diameter of the second wheel 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the first wheel, and the first wheel 7 is arranged on the side of the frame 1, and the bottom end of one side of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a soil leveling device 6. The soil leveling device 6 is composed of a flat soil plate, the bottom end of the other side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a soil covering device 4, and the soil covering device 4 is composed of a soil covering plate. The efficiency of sowing, the seeding device 2 includes a seed box 201, the bottom end of the seed box 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell, the fixed shell is rotatably connected with a seeding plate 203, the fixed shell is connected with the seed box 201, and the circumference of the seeding plate 203 is opened. There are at least two grooves 205, one side of the inside of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a seed cleaning brush 204, and one end of the seed cleaning brush 204 is in contact with the seed metering plate 203, and one side of the fixed shell is interspersed with a seed blocking plate 202, and the seed blocking plate 202 is L-shaped, the seeds are inside the seed box 201, and the grooves 205 provided can be stored. During the rotation process, the seeds located in the grooves 205 are discharged. Sprocket 301, primary chain 302, primary driven sprocket 303, secondary driving sprocket 304, secondary chain 305 and secondary driven sprocket 306, primary driven sprocket 303 and secondary driving sprocket 304 is fixedly connected, the primary driven sprocket 303 is drivingly connected to the primary driving sprocket 301 through the primary chain 302, the secondary driving sprocket 304 is drivingly connected to the secondary driven sprocket 306 through the secondary chain 305, the primary The driving sprocket 301 is fixedly connected to the second wheel 8, the secondary driven sprocket 306 is drivingly connected to the seed metering plate 203, the first wheel 7 includes a wheel 701, and one side of the wheel 701 is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped rod 702, the Z-shaped One end of the rod 702 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 703 , and the fixing plate 703 is fixedly connected with the rack 1 .

This practical working principle: when working, put the selected seeds into the seed box 201, stand in the ditch, hold the handrail fixed on the frame 1 and push forward, and the second wheel 8 walks in the ditch , the two first wheels walk along the vertical column on the border surface to support and keep the body in a horizontal state. First, the soil is leveled by the soil leveling device installed in front of the frame 1, and then the ditching device 5 opens a series of seed trenches. At the same time, the seed disc 203 driven by the second wheel 8 rotates through the secondary transmission to complete a series of tasks of picking, clearing and throwing seeds. Finally, the seeds enter the opened rows of seed trenches along the channels opened on the fixed shell. , and the soil covering device 4 installed behind the frame 1 completes the task of covering the seed ditch. At the same time, the second wheel 8 is a driving wheel, and the second wheel 8 drives the first-level driving sprocket 301 to rotate. The second-stage driving sprocket 304 coaxial with the first-stage driven sprocket 303 rotates, and at the same time, through the second-stage transmission, it finally drives the seeding disc 203 installed on the same shaft as the second-stage driven sprocket 306 to rotate, and the seeding work is completed. .

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of its technical features, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel small-size manpower pseudo-ginseng precision planter in canopy, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the improved seeding machine is characterized in that first wheels (7) are arranged on two sides of the rack (1), second wheels (8) are arranged in the middle of the rack (1) in a transmission mode, a seeding device (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the middle of the rack (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is arranged inside the rack (1), and a ditching device (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rack (1).

2. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the excircle diameter of second wheel (8) is greater than the excircle diameter of first wheel, just first wheel (7) set up in the avris of frame (1).

3. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil leveling device is characterized in that a soil leveling device (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the rack (1), and the soil leveling device (6) is composed of a soil leveling plate.

4. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the other side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a soil covering device (4), and the soil covering device (4) is composed of soil covering plates.

5. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the seeding device (2) comprises a seed box (201), a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seed box (201), a seeding plate (203) is rotatably connected to the fixed shell, the fixed shell is communicated with the seed box (201), and at least two grooves (205) are formed in the periphery of the seeding plate (203).

6. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: one side inside the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a seed cleaning brush (204), and one end position of the seed cleaning brush (204) is attached to the seed sowing disc (203).

7. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the fixed shell is inserted with a seed baffle plate (202), and the seed baffle plate (202) is L-shaped.

8. The novel small-sized manual precision seeder for panax notoginseng in shed as claimed in claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: drive mechanism (3) include one-level drive sprocket (301), one-level chain (302), one-level driven sprocket (303), second grade drive sprocket (304), second grade chain (305) and second grade driven sprocket (306), one-level driven sprocket (303) and second grade drive sprocket (304) fixed connection, one-level driven sprocket (303) are connected with one-level drive sprocket (301) transmission through one-level chain (302), second grade drive sprocket (304) are connected with second grade driven sprocket (306) transmission through second grade chain (305), one-level drive sprocket (301) and second wheel (8) fixed connection, second grade driven sprocket (306) are connected with seed metering dish (203) transmission.

9. The novel small-sized manpower panax notoginseng precision seeder in shed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first wheel (7) include wheel (701), one side fixedly connected with Z type pole (702) of wheel (701), the one end fixedly connected with fixed disk (703) of Z type pole (702), fixed disk (703) and frame (1) fixed connection.

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