CN210012201U

CN210012201U - Three-dimensional goods shelf with conveying function and automatic goods position adjustment function

Info

Publication number: CN210012201U
Application number: CN201920345268.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伦浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-19
Filing date: 2019-03-19
Publication date: 2020-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a have three-dimensional goods shelves of conveying function automatic adjustment goods position, the device include three-dimensional goods shelves, are provided with two-layer or two-layer more than transfer passage, its characterized in that on three-dimensional goods shelves: be provided with the vertical transfer passage of two-layer or more than two-layer horizontally on the three-dimensional goods shelves, goods shelves fore-and-aft length and width depend on the length in storehouse district and the width that the goods was put, and every layer of vertical transfer passage both ends are goods export and goods entry respectively, the utility model provides a goods are put and are got goods speed, during the stock, only need with the goods put to transfer passage's population unit can, goods shelves will the position of automatic adjustment goods, until filling up this layer of goods shelves, need not manual adjustment, when getting goods, only need tak away goods to the terminal export unit of goods shelves transfer passage, goods shelves control system will carry remaining goods to the shipment mouth one by one automatically, very convenient save trouble.

Description

Three-dimensional goods shelf with conveying function and automatic goods position adjustment function

Technical Field

A three-dimensional goods shelf with a conveying function and an automatic goods position adjusting function belongs to the technical field of storage.

Background

With the continuous development of warehousing technology, in the warehousing process of various industries, the daily entering and exiting amount of goods is very large, and intensive warehousing devices are mostly equipped for improving the space utilization rate of warehouses, so that the maximization of storing goods is achieved in a limited space.

However, in the existing technical means, many problems need continuous innovation and development, for example, when goods are placed, most of the goods are transported and stored back and forth by using a shuttle car, the efficiency and the flexibility are still insufficient, the goods can be stored and stored only by placing the goods on a required track by using a primary and secondary shuttle car or a manual forklift, the cargo carrying weight is limited, the goods need to be charged and remotely controlled manually, the daily maintenance cost is high, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional goods shelves that have transport function automatic adjustment goods position puts for the goods automatic adjustment in intensive warehouse provides a feasibility technical scheme, has improved the utilization ratio of the finite space of three-dimensional goods shelves, has improved entire system's operating efficiency, flexibility and reliability, the energy consumption of reduction system equipment.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a have three-dimensional goods shelves of transport function automatic adjustment goods position which characterized in that: the three-dimensional goods shelf is provided with two or more layers of horizontal longitudinal conveying channels, the longitudinal length and width of the goods shelf depend on the length of a storage area and the width of goods placement, the front end and the rear end of each layer of the longitudinal conveying channel are respectively provided with a goods outlet and a goods inlet, the outlets and the inlets are provided with stop blocks, the conveying channels are formed by longitudinally distributing and arranging a plurality of driving units, each driving unit consists of a driving motor, a travel switch, a driving chain and a roller, and each three-dimensional goods shelf is controlled by a control system.

The travel switches are respectively arranged in front of and behind each driving unit and are distributed according to the number and the direction sequence of the driving units to sense the position of the conveyed goods.

The stop block is arranged below the inlet and outlet of each layer of conveying channel and is used for limiting the falling of the goods, causing danger and playing a role in protection.

The function of drive unit is to carry the transmission goods, belongs to the main component of automatic adjustment goods position of putting, and drive unit's length and width depends on the size of unified goods and places the cardboard, and when the goods was carried to the centre of certain unit, just when touching two travel switch simultaneously, control system will be clear and definite the position of judgement goods position, makes corresponding control command.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an effect is: the utility model provides the high goods are put and are got goods speed, during the stock, only need with the goods put to transfer passage's entry drive unit can, goods shelves control system will the position of automatic adjustment goods, until putting this layer of goods shelves full, need not manual adjustment, when getting goods, only need take away goods of goods shelves transfer passage terminal export unit away, goods shelves control system will carry remaining goods one by one to the shipment mouth automatically, very convenient saving trouble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the present invention in the reservoir area;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the construction of a transfer passage;

FIG. 4 is a separate drive unit for the transport path;

in the figure: 1. a roller; 2. a drive unit bracket; 3. a drive motor; 4. a drive chain; 5. a travel switch; 6. a stopper; 7. a shelf column; 8. a shelf beam.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a: the utility model provides a structure sketch map of three-dimensional goods shelves that have transport function automatic adjustment goods position, as shown in fig. 1 ~ 4, three-dimensional goods shelves are provided with two-layer or more than two-layer horizontally vertical transfer passage as shown in fig. 3, goods longitudinal length and width depend on the length in storehouse district and the width that the goods cardboard was put, both ends are goods export and goods entry respectively around every layer of vertical transfer passage, export and entrance are provided with dog 6, transfer passage is become by a plurality of drive unit figure 4 vertical distribution, drive unit comprises drive motor 3, travel switch 5, drive chain 4, running roller 1, every three-dimensional goods shelves is controlled by a control system.

The working principle of the roller type goods storage device is that in the process of storing goods, the goods are placed on the pallet boards with uniform sizes, the pallet boards and the goods are placed on the first driving unit at the inlet of any layer of conveying channel by using the existing forklift or lifting mechanism, the first driving unit senses the goods under the induction of the travel switch 5, meanwhile, under the condition that no goods are stored in the second driving unit, the control system sends an instruction to the driving motors 3 of the first driving unit and the second driving unit to drive, under the traction of the driving chain 4, the roller 1 starts to roll towards the outlet direction, when the goods are conveyed to the second driving unit, the travel switch 5 of the second driving unit senses the goods, when no goods are stored in the third driving unit, the driving motors 3 of the second driving unit and the third driving unit drive, the goods move towards the outlet direction by one unit, and the same conveying principle as the above principle, and repeating the steps until the cardboard goods are conveyed to the outlet at the tail end of the conveying channel, sensing the goods by the driving unit at the tail end, and finishing the storage process of the cardboard goods.

A system control principle; as long as the last driving unit at the tail end of the whole layer of conveying channel does not sense the goods, and other same-layer driving units sense the goods, the control system can drive the motor simultaneously by the driving units adjacent to the outlet direction of the control system, so as to drive the roller to convey towards the tail end of the outlet of the conveying channel until the whole layer of goods is full.

According to the control principle of the system, when goods are delivered, the outlet driving unit at the tail end of the conveying channel on a certain layer is taken away by a forklift or a lifting goods taking mechanism, and adjacent goods can be conveyed and supplemented to the tail end driving unit, so that the purpose of automatic adjustment of the goods position is achieved, and the goods position is convenient, fast and trouble-saving to store and take.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have three-dimensional goods shelves of conveying function automatic adjustment goods position, be provided with the horizontally transfer passage more than two-layer or two-layer on the three-dimensional goods shelves, its characterized in that: the length and the width of the conveying channel depend on the length of a storage area and the width of a cargo placing clamping plate, a cargo outlet and a cargo inlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the conveying channel, stop blocks (6) are arranged at the outlet and the inlet, the conveying channel is formed by longitudinally distributing and arranging a plurality of driving units, and each driving unit is composed of a driving motor (3), a travel switch (5), a transmission chain (4), a driving unit support (2), a stop block (6) and a roller (1).

2. The shelf of claim 1, wherein: travel switches (5) are respectively arranged at the front and the rear of the driving unit and used for sensing the position of the conveyed goods.

3. The shelf of claim 1, wherein: the stop block (6) is arranged below the inlet and outlet of the conveying channel and is used for limiting the falling of goods to cause danger and playing a role in protection.

4. The shelf of claim 1, wherein: the driving unit has the function of conveying and transferring goods and belongs to a main executing component for automatically adjusting the placing position of a goods position.