CN209949814U - Corn is planted and is used solid fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Corn is planted and is used solid fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209949814U CN209949814U CN201920809064.4U CN201920809064U CN209949814U CN 209949814 U CN209949814 U CN 209949814U CN 201920809064 U CN201920809064 U CN 201920809064U CN 209949814 U CN209949814 U CN 209949814U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fertilizer
- vehicle body
- longitudinal
- wheel
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid fertilizer fertilizing device for corn planting, which comprises a vehicle body and a fertilizer box; soil loosening wheels are symmetrically arranged below the vehicle body, and protective covers are sleeved outside the soil loosening wheels; the protective cover is communicated with a longitudinal pipe, the longitudinal pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe through a communicating pipe, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the fertilizer box. The solid fertilizer is conveyed to the loosening wheel through the feeding pipe and the longitudinal pipe which are communicated with the fertilizer and internally provided with the material conveying helical blades, so that the fertilizer and the soil are fully stirred, and the fertilizing effect is improved; through being equipped with lifting wheel and lead screw adjustment mechanism, conveniently realize the altitude mixture control of the wheel that loosens the soil, and then the degree of depth of loosening the soil and fertilizeing is adjusted, guarantees the fertilization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a maize field of planting specifically is a maize is planted and is used solid state fertilizer injection unit.
Background
Corn is an annual cross-pollinated plant with the same male and female plants, has tall and big plants and strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, is also the crop with the highest total yield all over the world, and has the planting area and the total yield which are second to rice and wheat. Corn has been praised as a long-life food all the time, contains rich protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose and the like, and has great potential for developing high-nutrition and high-biological function foods. However, as the inheritance is complex and the variety of the variation is rich, the defects of overlong period, overlarge variation coefficient and influence on the growth and development of filial generation exist in the conventional breeding process, and the modern biological breeding technology not only overcomes the defects and shortcomings, but also improves the breeding speed and quality.
The corn field needs to be fertilized in the planting process, the traditional solid fertilizer depends on manual sowing or mechanical sowing, the solid fertilizer is stacked on the surface of soil and cannot be fully mixed with the soil, the deep fertilizer efficiency of the soil is insufficient, and the growth vigor of the corn is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a maize is planted and is used solid-state fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a solid fertilizer application device for corn planting comprises a vehicle body and a fertilizer box; soil loosening wheels are symmetrically arranged below the vehicle body, and protective covers are sleeved outside the soil loosening wheels; the protective cover is communicated with a longitudinal pipe, the longitudinal pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe through a communicating pipe, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the fertilizer box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automobile body is equipped with the drive wheel, and the drive wheel is connected with the diesel engine through first driving belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a lifting wheel.
The solid fertilizer application device for corn planting as claimed in claim, wherein the lifting wheel is rotatably connected with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is sleeved with a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the vehicle body; the lifting frame penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotationally connected with the fixed frame and extends to the upper part of the vehicle body; and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil loosening wheel is fixedly connected with a longitudinal shaft, the longitudinal shaft is rotatably connected with the vehicle body, the longitudinal shaft is connected with a diesel engine through a second transmission belt, and the diesel engine is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the protective cover is of a semi-surrounding structure with an opening at the lower end.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a longitudinal material conveying helical blade is arranged in the longitudinal pipe and fixedly connected with the longitudinal shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a transverse shaft is arranged in the blanking pipe, extends to the outer side of the blanking pipe and is connected with the longitudinal shaft through a transmission gear set, and the transmission gear set comprises a group of bevel gears which are vertically matched with each other; the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with a transverse material conveying helical blade; and a manual valve is arranged at the communicating part of the blanking pipe and the fertilizer box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the solid fertilizer is conveyed to the loosening wheel through the feeding pipe and the longitudinal pipe which are communicated with the fertilizer and internally provided with the material conveying helical blades, so that the fertilizer and the soil are fully stirred, and the fertilizing effect is improved; through being equipped with lifting wheel and lead screw adjustment mechanism, conveniently realize the altitude mixture control of the wheel that loosens the soil, and then the degree of depth of loosening the soil and fertilizeing is adjusted, guarantees the fertilization effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid fertilizer application device for corn planting;
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of a feed pipe of the solid fertilizer spreading device for corn planting;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a lifting wheel in the solid fertilizer fertilizing device for corn planting.
In the figure: 1-a vehicle body; 2-driving wheels; 3-a first drive belt; 4-a diesel engine; 5-lifting wheels; 6, lifting the frame; 7-a fixing frame; 8-a screw rod; 9-a regulating wheel; 10-a soil loosening wheel; 11-a protective cover; 12-a longitudinal tube; 13-communicating tube; 14-a blanking pipe; 15-fertilizer box; 16-longitudinal axis; 17-a second drive belt; 18-longitudinal feeding spiral sheet; 19-a drive gear set; 20-transverse axis; 21-horizontal conveying helical blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solid fertilizer applying apparatus for corn planting includes a vehicle body 1 and a fertilizer box 15; the soil loosening wheel 10 is symmetrically arranged below the vehicle body 1, the soil loosening wheel 10 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal shaft 16, the longitudinal shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1, the longitudinal shaft 16 is connected with a diesel engine 4 through a second transmission belt 17, and the diesel engine 4 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1.
The outer side of the soil loosening wheel 10 is sleeved with a protective cover 11, and the protective cover 11 is of a semi-surrounding structure with an opening at the lower end, so that soil splashing is avoided; the protective cover 11 is communicated with a longitudinal pipe 12, a longitudinal material conveying helical blade 18 is arranged in the longitudinal pipe 12, and the longitudinal material conveying helical blade 18 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal shaft 16; the longitudinal pipe 12 is communicated with a discharging pipe 14 through a communicating pipe 13, the discharging pipe 14 is communicated with a fertilizer box 15, the fertilizer box 15 is positioned on the upper end surface of the vehicle body 1 and is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, a transverse shaft 20 is arranged in the discharging pipe 14, the transverse shaft 20 extends to the outer side of the discharging pipe 14 and is connected with the longitudinal shaft 16 through a transmission gear set 19, and the transmission gear set 19 comprises a group of bevel gears which are mutually vertically matched; the transverse shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a transverse material conveying helical blade 21; the manual valve is arranged at the communication position of the feeding pipe 14 and the fertilizer box 15, the manual valve is opened, the diesel engine 4 is started, the fertilizer enters the protective cover 11 after entering the longitudinal pipe 12 from the communicating pipe 13 through the feeding pipe 14, and the solid fertilizer and the soil are fully and uniformly mixed under the rotation of the soil loosening wheel 10, so that the fertilizing uniformity and effect are improved.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that: the vehicle body 1 is provided with a driving wheel 2, and the driving wheel 2 is connected with a diesel engine 4 through a first transmission belt 3, so that the vehicle body 1 can be conveniently moved; the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a lifting wheel 5, the lifting wheel 5 is rotatably connected with a lifting frame 6, the lifting frame 6 is sleeved with a fixed frame 7, and the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1; the lifting frame 6 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a screw rod 8, and the screw rod 8 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 7 and extends to the upper part of the vehicle body 1; the upper end fixedly connected with regulating wheel 9 of lead screw 8 rotates regulating wheel 9, adjusts the height of lifting wheel 5, and then changes the height of the wheel 10 that loosens the soil and ground, changes the degree of depth of loosening the soil and fertilizeing, and it is convenient to adjust, guarantees the fertilization effect.
The following are specifically mentioned: the soil loosening wheel and the diesel engine are in the prior art; the feeding pipe, the longitudinal pipe, the transverse conveying helical blade, the longitudinal conveying helical blade and the lifting wheel are innovation points of the application; solid fertilizer is conveyed to the loosening wheel through a feeding pipe and a longitudinal pipe which are communicated with the fertilizer and internally provided with a material conveying helical blade, the fertilizer and soil are fully stirred, and the fertilizing effect is improved; through being equipped with lifting wheel and lead screw adjustment mechanism, conveniently realize the altitude mixture control of the wheel that loosens the soil, and then the degree of depth of loosening the soil and fertilizeing is adjusted, guarantees the fertilization effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A solid fertilizer application device for corn planting comprises a vehicle body (1) and a fertilizer box (15); the soil loosening device is characterized in that soil loosening wheels (10) are symmetrically arranged below the vehicle body (1), and a protective cover (11) is sleeved on the outer side of each soil loosening wheel (10); the protective cover (11) is communicated with a longitudinal pipe (12), the longitudinal pipe (12) is communicated with a discharging pipe (14) through a communicating pipe (13), and the discharging pipe (14) is communicated with a fertilizer box (15).
2. The solid fertilizer spreading device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle body (1) is provided with a driving wheel (2), and the driving wheel (2) is connected with the diesel engine (4) through a first transmission belt (3).
3. The solid fertilizer fertilizing device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a lifting wheel (5).
4. The solid fertilizer application device for corn planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting wheel (5) is rotatably connected with a lifting frame (6), the lifting frame (6) is sleeved with a fixed frame (7), and the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1); the lifting frame (6) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a screw rod (8), and the screw rod (8) is rotationally connected with the fixed frame (7) and extends to the upper part of the vehicle body (1); and the upper end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel (9).
5. The solid fertilizer application device for corn planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the soil loosening wheel (10) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal shaft (16), the longitudinal shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the vehicle body (1), the longitudinal shaft (16) is connected with a diesel engine (4) through a second transmission belt (17), and the diesel engine (4) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).
6. The fertilizer spreading device for the solid fertilizer for the corn planting of claim 1, wherein the protective cover (11) is of a semi-surrounding structure with an open lower end.
7. The fertilizer spreading device for the solid fertilizer for the corn planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein a longitudinal feeding helical blade (18) is arranged in the longitudinal pipe (12), and the longitudinal feeding helical blade (18) is fixedly connected with the longitudinal shaft (16).
8. The fertilizer spreading device for the solid fertilizer for the corn planting as claimed in claim 7, wherein a transverse shaft (20) is arranged in the feeding pipe (14), the transverse shaft (20) extends to the outer side of the feeding pipe (14) and is connected with the longitudinal shaft (16) through a transmission gear set (19), and the transmission gear set (19) comprises a set of bevel gears which are vertically matched with each other; the transverse shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a transverse material conveying helical blade (21); and a manual valve is arranged at the communication part of the blanking pipe (14) and the fertilizer box (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809064.4U CN209949814U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Corn is planted and is used solid fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809064.4U CN209949814U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Corn is planted and is used solid fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209949814U true CN209949814U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
Family
ID=69247084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920809064.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209949814U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Corn is planted and is used solid fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209949814U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955080A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN112956469A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Uniform particle broadcasting operation method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201920809064.4U patent/CN209949814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955080A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN111955080B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-06-28 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN112956469A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Uniform particle broadcasting operation method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112956469B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-01-18 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Uniform particle broadcasting operation method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |