CN209939111U

CN209939111U - Full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN209939111U
Application number: CN201920183954.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑建梯; 杨建月
Original assignee: HAICHINA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Haizhong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-27
Filing date: 2019-01-27
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-27

Abstract

A full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism comprises a rack, a conveying device and a pushing device, wherein a box overturning seat is arranged on the rack and connected with a displacement power source; the box turning mechanism is characterized in that a box turning power source is arranged in the box turning seat and connected with a rocker arm arranged on the box turning seat, a box turning main board is arranged at the other end of the rocker arm, a clamping push plate is arranged on the side edge of the conveying device and at the position corresponding to the position of the box turning main board and connected with a clamping power source, the clamping power source is arranged on a clamping adjusting seat, and the other end of the clamping adjusting seat is connected with the box turning main board. The machine frame is also provided with a material chopping and storing device and a box supporting device. The packing box is through carrying, upset, propping the case, and the material pushes away the material through overlapping storage, horizontal, realizes that packing box upset, material chop sign indicating number storage, level and push away the work that the income case was pushed, the utility model provides high work efficiency and put neatly, promoted the quality of material packing income case.

Description

Full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to a packaging machine, in particular to a packaging box conveying and feeding mechanism applied to a box filling machine.

Background

At present, a box filling machine is equipment for conveying, unpacking, feeding and closing a vertical type packing box, the packing box is vertically conveyed, the feeding is also vertically placed, multiple materials need to be correspondingly fed for multiple times and stacked in the vertical type packing box in an overlapping mode, the box filling speed is low, the working efficiency is low, the stacking is not tidy enough, and the packing quality of the materials is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism which can overturn the packaging box and realize horizontal pushing.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism comprises a rack, a conveying device and a pushing device, wherein a box overturning seat is arranged on the rack and is connected with a displacement power source; the box turning mechanism is characterized in that a box turning power source is arranged in the box turning seat and connected with a rocker arm arranged on the box turning seat, a box turning main board is arranged at the other end of the rocker arm, a clamping push plate is arranged on the side edge of the conveying device and at the position corresponding to the position of the box turning main board, the clamping push plate is connected with the clamping power source through a clamping guide rod, the clamping power source is arranged on a clamping adjusting seat, and the other end of the clamping adjusting seat is connected with the box turning main board.

The material pushing device adopts a horizontal material pushing mode and comprises a horizontal material pushing frame, a material pushing synchronous transmission component is arranged on the horizontal material pushing frame and connected with a material pushing power source, and a material pushing plate is arranged on the material pushing synchronous transmission component through a material pushing cantilever.

The utility model discloses a quick-witted structure, including frame, sign indicating number bottom plate and the side baffle of chopping, including frame, side baffle, set up and chop sign indicating number bottom plate, chop the sign indicating number bottom plate on the frame and the department is equipped with chop the sign indicating number side baffle around the two chop the sign indicating number guardrail, chop the sign indicating number side baffle and be equipped with and fold the box piece on this, have the return swinging boom through the axle of return on should chop the sign indicating number side baffle, this return swinging boom links to each other with folding the box piece return epaxial and the side of chopping the sign indicating number side baffle is equipped with the extension spring seat, through chopping the sign indicating number extension spring and being equipped with the extension spring hook nail on this extension spring seat, this extension spring hook nail meets with chop the sign indicating number side baffle chop under the sign indicating number bottom plate and the department is equipped with the material subassembly that pushes up between two chops the sign.

A lower supporting box rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the code chopping guardrail, a lower supporting box baffle is arranged on the lower supporting box rotating shaft, and the lower supporting box rotating shaft is connected with a lower supporting box power source; the upper end of the other side of the code chopping guardrail is provided with an upper supporting box rotating shaft, an upper supporting box plate is arranged on the upper supporting box rotating shaft, box supporting lug seats are arranged at two ends of the upper supporting box rotating shaft, and the upper supporting box rotating shaft is connected with an upper supporting box power source.

After the invention is adopted, the packing box is sequentially conveyed by the conveying device, the box turning main board, the clamping push plate and the like of the box turning device are clamped to turn, the lower box supporting baffle, the upper box supporting plate, the box supporting lug seat and the like of the box supporting device are used for supporting the box, the materials are sequentially overlapped and stored by the material push-up component, the box stacking block and the like of the material stacking storage device, and the material pushing device is used for horizontally pushing the materials, so that the work of turning the packing box, stacking and storing the materials and horizontally pushing the materials into the box for a plurality of times is realized, the working efficiency is improved, the arrangement is tidy, and the quality of material packing and box entering is improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the packing box and the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and box-overturning device in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the material chopping and storing device in fig. 1.

Figure 4 is a rear view of figure 3 (and the bottom brace portion of the brace apparatus).

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the material pushing-up assembly in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the box expanding device (upper box expanding part) in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the full-automatic packing box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism applied to the box filling machine of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a conveying device 2 and a pushing device 3, wherein a box overturning seat 11 is installed on the frame 1 (through a displacement slide rail 7 and a slide block 8), and the box overturning seat 11 is connected with a displacement power source 13 (a displacement cylinder) through a displacement connecting piece 12 (i.e. a displacement joint bearing); a box turning power source 15 (a box turning cylinder) is arranged in the box turning seat 11 (through a box turning power seat 14), the box turning power source 15 is connected with a rocker arm 16 arranged on the box turning seat (a side plate 17 of the box turning seat), the other end of the rocker arm 16 is provided with a box turning main plate 18, a clamping push plate 20 is arranged on the side edge of the conveying device 2 and at the position corresponding to the position of the box turning main plate, the clamping push plate 20 is connected with a clamping power source 22 through a clamping guide rod 21, the clamping power source 22 is arranged on a clamping adjusting seat 19 (through a clamping adjusting plate 23), the other end of the clamping adjusting seat 19 is connected with the box turning main plate 18, and the clamping adjusting seat 19 is positioned between two conveying rollers 25 of the conveying device 2 when turned downwards.

Wherein the displacement power source 13 is mounted on the frame 1 through a displacement power base 24. The box turning base 11, the displacement connecting piece 12, the displacement power source 13, the box turning power base 14, the box turning power source 15, the rocker arm 16, the box turning main board 18, the clamping push plate 20, the clamping guide rod 21, the clamping power source 22, the clamping adjusting plate 23, the clamping adjusting base 19, the displacement power base 24 and the like form the clamping box turning device 6. The material pushing device 3 is in a horizontal material pushing mode and comprises a horizontal material pushing frame 31 arranged on the rack 1, a material pushing synchronous transmission component 32 is arranged on the horizontal material pushing frame 31, the material pushing synchronous transmission component 32 is connected with a material pushing power source 33 (a material pushing motor), and a material pushing plate 35 is arranged on the material pushing synchronous transmission component 32 through a material pushing cantilever 34.

With reference to fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, in order to stack the material by overlapping, chop yard storage first, then once again by blevile of push material push into the case on the frame 1 and at the top of the box turnover seat 11 department is equipped with chop yard bottom plate 40, is equipped with chop yard guardrail 41 (i.e. left and right two pieces) on the both sides of this chop yard bottom plate 40 and at the front and back department between two chop yard guardrails is equipped with chop yard side baffle 42, is equipped with cartridge folding block 43 on this chop yard side baffle 42 (for front and back two pieces), is equipped with return swivel arm 45 through return shaft 44 (including the bearing seat) on this chop yard side baffle 42, this return arm 45 links to each other with cartridge folding block 43, is equipped with spring seat 49 on the return shaft 44 and at the side of chop yard side baffle 42, is equipped with extension spring hook 48 through chop yard hook 47 on this extension spring seat 49, this extension spring seat 48 is connected with the hook side baffle 42, a material push-up assembly 46 is arranged below the chopping bottom plate 40 and between the two chopping side baffles.

The material push-up component 46 is composed of a push-up power source 26, a push-up head main board 27, a horizontal push head and seven-shaped push head assembly 28, a push plate guide rod 29 and a push-up mounting seat 30. The push plate guide rod 29 and the push-up mounting seat 30 are arranged on corresponding positions of the machine frame 1. The bottom plate of the chopping block between the side baffles of the chopping block in the front and rear positions has a hollow shape (as shown by arrow A in figure 3) to allow the flat pushing head of the material pushing-up assembly 46 and the heptagonal pushing head assembly 28 to push the material upwards and be held by the box stacking block 43 in the front and rear positions. The material chopping and stacking storage device 4 comprises a chopping base plate 40, a chopping guardrail 41, a chopping side baffle 42, a stacking block 43, a return shaft 44, a return rotating arm 45, a tension spring seat 49, a chopping tension spring 47, a tension spring hook nail 48, a base plate push-up assembly 46 and the like. On the chopping base plate 40 and at the outer side edge of the chopping guardrail 41 are mounted feeding baffles 36 (also front and rear two pieces), which feeding baffles 36 correspond to the front and rear positions of the chopping side baffles 42 and the stacking block 43 for letting in the material. The pushing cantilever 34 and the pushing plate 35 of the pushing device 3 are positioned between the chopping code guard rails 41, and the pushing plate 35 is positioned above the chopping code base plate 40 and the chopping code side baffle plate 42.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, in order to support the cover plate of the packing box during the turning process of the packing box, a lower supporting box rotating shaft 50 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the stacking guardrail 41 (close to the rocker arm 16 of the clamping and turning device 6), a lower supporting box baffle 51 is arranged on the lower supporting box rotating shaft 50, and the lower supporting box rotating shaft 50 is connected with a lower supporting box power source 53 (through a lower supporting box transmission piece 52); the other side upper end of the code chopping guardrail 41 is equipped with an upper supporting box rotating shaft 54, an upper supporting box plate 55 (a plurality of pieces, can be two pieces) is arranged on the upper supporting box rotating shaft 54, box supporting lug seats 56 are arranged at two ends of the upper supporting box rotating shaft 54, and the upper supporting box rotating shaft 54 (through an upper supporting box transmission part 57) is connected with an upper supporting box power source 58. Prop case pivot 50 (and prop case driving medium 52) down, prop case baffle 51 down, prop case power supply 53 down (for propping the case part down), prop case pivot 54 (and prop case driving medium 57) up, prop case board 55 up, prop case ear seat 56, prop case power supply 58 (for propping the case part up) up etc. and constitute and prop case device 5.

As shown in the figure, the working principle of the invention is as follows: empty upright packing box 9 (the case lid has been opened) arrives between the case turning mainboard 18 and the tight push pedal 20 of clamp at the conveying roller of conveying mechanism 2, press from both sides on the regulation seat 19, it is tight that tight push pedal is pushed to this packing box to the case turning mainboard and press from both sides by the tight power supply 22 work of clamp earlier, then the work of case turning power supply 15 drives rocking arm 16 and case turning mainboard 18 upwards upset the packing box, displacement power supply 13 work will turn over the case seat to the left displacement through displacement connecting piece 12 simultaneously, thereby will erect the packing box of state and slowly upwards overturn and change into the horizontal state that the case mouth is towards the left. At this time, the two side cover plates of the horizontal packing box are opened by the box opening lug seats 56, the upward cover plate is blocked and opened by the upper box opening plate 55 (controlled by the upper box opening power source 58) on the upper box opening rotating shaft 54, and the downward cover plate is opened and pressed by the lower box opening baffle plate 51 (controlled by the lower box opening power source 53) on the lower box opening rotating shaft 50.

The material to be packaged (generally packaged in small size) enters the hollow position of the chopping base plate and the position between the two chopping side baffles 42 from the position between the two feeding baffles 36 on the chopping base plate 40, the material is supported by the flat pushing head of the base plate pushing-up assembly 46 and the seven-shaped pushing head assembly 28, the upper driving force source 26 of the base plate pushing-up assembly 46 works to push the material upwards through the pushing-up head main plate 27 by the flat pushing head and the seven-shaped pushing head assembly 28, and when reaching the position of the box stacking block 43 on the chopping side baffles 42, the box stacking block is popped outwards, and the material is higher than the position of the box stacking block; then, the horizontal pushing head and the seven-shaped pushing head assembly descend to reset, and the box stacking block just supports the bottom of the material due to the resetting action of the resetting rotating arm 45 and the chopping tension spring 47. So repeatedly push the second and the third materials upwards in turn to realize chopping and storing. After the material storage is finished, the pushing power source 33 works to push the pushing cantilever 34 and the pushing plate 35 to the right through the pushing synchronous transmission assembly 32, so that a stack of materials is horizontally pushed into the packaging box from the left to the right. Therefore, the materials such as the second stack, the third stack and the like are repeatedly pushed into the packing box, and the packing box is quickly pushed until the packing box is full. Finally, the lower box supporting baffle 51, the upper box supporting plate 55 and the box supporting lug 56 respectively support and release the boxes, the box turning main plate 18 and the clamping push plate 20 of the clamping box turning device turn the packing boxes downwards, the packing boxes reach the conveying rollers to loosen the clamping push plate, and the packing boxes are conveyed out by the conveying mechanism.

Claims

1. Full-automatic packing box carries upset pushing equipment, including frame (1), conveyor (2), blevile of push (3), its characterized in that: a box overturning seat (11) is arranged on the rack (1), and the box overturning seat (11) is connected with a displacement power source (13); the box turning mechanism is characterized in that a box turning power source (15) is arranged in the box turning seat (11), the box turning power source (15) is connected with a rocker arm (16) arranged on the box turning seat, a box turning main plate (18) is arranged at the other end of the rocker arm (16), a clamping push plate (20) is arranged on the side edge of the conveying device (2) and at the position corresponding to the box turning main plate, the clamping push plate (20) is connected with a clamping power source (22) through a clamping guide rod (21), the clamping power source (22) is arranged on a clamping adjusting seat (19), and the other end of the clamping adjusting seat (19) is connected with the box turning main plate (18).

2. The full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material pushing device (3) adopts a horizontal material pushing mode and comprises a horizontal material pushing frame (31) arranged on the rack (1), a material pushing synchronous transmission component (32) is arranged on the horizontal material pushing frame (31), the material pushing synchronous transmission component (32) is connected with a material pushing power source (33), and a material pushing plate (35) is arranged on the material pushing synchronous transmission component (32) through a material pushing cantilever (34).

3. The full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a chopping bottom plate (40) is arranged on the frame (1) and above the box turnover seat (11), the chopping base plate (40) is provided with chopping guardrails (41) on both sides, chopping side baffles (42) are arranged on the chopping base plate (40) and at the front and back between the two chopping guardrails, a box stacking block (43) is arranged on the side baffle plate (42) of the chopping block, a return rotating arm (45) is arranged on the side baffle plate (42) of the chopping block through a return shaft (44), the return rotating arm (45) is connected with the box stacking block (43), a tension spring seat (49) is arranged on the return shaft (44) and at the side edge of the side baffle plate (42) of the chopping block, a tension spring hook nail (48) is arranged on the tension spring seat (49) through a code-chopping tension spring (47), the tension spring hook nail (48) is connected with the chopping side baffle (42), and a material push-up component (46) is arranged below the chopping bottom plate (40) and between the two chopping side baffles.

4. The full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that: a lower supporting box rotating shaft (50) is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the code chopping guardrail (41), a lower supporting box baffle plate (51) is arranged on the lower supporting box rotating shaft (50), and the lower supporting box rotating shaft (50) is connected with a lower supporting box power source (53); the other side upper end of chopping sign indicating number guardrail (41) is equipped with and props case pivot (54), props case board (55) on being equipped with on propping case pivot (54) on this prop the both ends of case pivot (54) on be equipped with and prop case ear seat (56), it links to each other with last case power supply (58) to prop case pivot (54) on.

5. The full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism according to claim 4, is characterized in that: a feeding baffle plate (36) is arranged on the chopping bottom plate (40) and at the outer side edge of the chopping guardrail (41), and the feeding baffle plate (36) corresponds to the front and the rear positions of the chopping side baffle plate (42) and the box stacking block (43).

6. The full-automatic packaging box conveying, overturning and pushing mechanism according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the material push-up component (46) is composed of a push-up power source (26), a push-up head main board (27), a horizontal push head and a seven-shaped push head assembly (28).