CN209905816U - Automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste products - Google Patents
Automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste products Download PDFInfo
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- CN209905816U CN209905816U CN201920007000.2U CN201920007000U CN209905816U CN 209905816 U CN209905816 U CN 209905816U CN 201920007000 U CN201920007000 U CN 201920007000U CN 209905816 U CN209905816 U CN 209905816U
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
An automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying and separating a waste basket body and a basket turning mechanism connected with the conveying mechanism and used for turning over a basket and dumping the waste, wherein the basket turning mechanism is used for conveying the basket to the tail part, separating the basket when the basket is conveyed to the tail part by the conveying mechanism, and turning over the basket by the basket turning mechanism to collect the basket, so that the effects of stable basket turning and convenient collection are achieved; the automatic basket overturning and recycling basket conveying device has the advantages that the basket overturning and recycling basket conveying device does not need manual carrying and collecting, efficiency is improved, the basket is pressed tightly through the fixing piece, the basket and waste products are easily separated, contact with the waste products is reduced, the basket cannot be dirtied, and recycling is more convenient. The baskets are separated and stopped through the transportation of the accumulating rollers distributed at equal intervals and the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates, so that the friction is reduced, the safety is ensured, the sequential continuous working transportation can be realized without turning off the motor, and the basket is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to mechanical production processing equipment field, concretely relates to automatic basket conveyor that turns over for handling waste product.
Background
In the production and processing process, waste products, particularly canned waste products, need to be recycled; in the process of treating the waste products, the waste products are placed in the basket for rail transportation, the waste products are collected and treated through the basket turning device, and then the basket is conveyed to the collecting device. However, most of the existing basket turning collecting devices are conveyed to a basket turning machine through a rail, then basket turning is carried out, basket turning is carried out in a basket turning box, the basket cannot be further conveyed after basket turning is finished, manual operation is needed, basket recycling is troublesome, manual carrying and collecting are needed, efficiency is low, and the condition that waste products are smashed to pollute the baskets and the like can occur when the basket turning box is turned together with a conveying mechanism in the basket turning process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical purpose of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide an automatic basket conveyor that turns over for handling the waste product and realize turning over the basket automatically and carry collection device, need not artifical transport.
The utility model discloses a realize technical purpose through following technical scheme: an automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying and separating a waste basket body, a basket turning mechanism connected with the conveying mechanism and used for turning a basket and dumping the waste, and an external control panel; the basket turning mechanism comprises a base, a rotating shaft arranged on one side of the base, an electric roller arranged above the base, a pair of supporting frames arranged on the base and used for supporting the electric roller, a second pneumatic blocking plate arranged on the base and used for limiting and turning over a basket, a basket holding cylinder arranged on two sides of the base and used for fixing the basket during basket turning, an L-shaped fixing piece arranged on the basket holding cylinder and used for being matched and pressed with the basket, and a basket turning cylinder arranged on the base.
Further, conveying mechanism is including locating gear motor of frame below, locating long-pending roller that the equidistance distributes in the frame, locating band pulley in the frame, with what the band pulley was connected is used for driving the driving chain of long-pending roller and locating a pair of pneumatic baffle plate that is used for separating the basket in the long-pending roller clearance.
Furthermore, the basket turning cylinder forms an angle of 30-45 degrees with the horizontal plane, so that basket turning control is facilitated; the tail end of a piston rod on the basket turning cylinder is provided with a hinged joint, so that the speed can be conveniently adjusted when the basket is turned.
Furthermore, the L-shaped fixing piece is hinged with the supporting frame and rotates around the hinged part; the distance between the hinged part of the L-shaped fixing part and the accumulating roller is greater than the height of the basket, so that the basket can be clamped through the basket holding cylinder when the basket moves.
Furthermore, a clamping block for clamping during turning is arranged on the rotating shaft, the turning angle is 100-135 degrees, waste products in the basket can be completely poured out and cleaned, and the waste products are not easy to recover when the turning angle is too large; the tail part of the support frame is matched with the cylinder body of the holding basket cylinder and the piston rod.
Furthermore, a photoelectric detector for automatically starting a basket turning mechanism is arranged in the gap of the electric roller, and the photoelectric detector is used for starting the basket holding cylinder and the basket turning cylinder; the fixing member completely clamps the basket when the basket is in contact with the second pneumatic flap.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing piece is provided with an extension plate which is matched with the basket, and the bottom surface of the fixing piece rotates downwards to press the edge of the basket under the pushing of the cylinder for holding the basket.
Furthermore, a pair of photoelectric detection sensors for automatically starting the first pneumatic blocking plate and the second pneumatic blocking plate is arranged on the rack.
Furthermore, a sensor is arranged on the base, and the first pneumatic blocking plate and the holding basket cylinder are controlled by the sensor arranged on the base and a photoelectric detection sensor arranged in the middle of the electric roller; after the basket is turned over and the response is finished, the sensor signals are given to enable the basket holding cylinder, the second pneumatic blocking plate arranged on the base and the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates arranged on the rack to retract.
Furthermore, the distance between the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates is greater than the length of the basket, so that the baskets are more easily separated, and the basket is prevented from advancing to interfere with the previous basket; the distance between the pair of photoelectric detection sensors is smaller than the length of the basket, and the pair of pneumatic blocking plates are extended out when the pair of photoelectric detection sensors work simultaneously.
The utility model provides a pair of a basket conveyor turns over in automation for handling waste product's beneficial effect is:
(1) realize through sensor and photoelectric detector that autosegregation blocks the basket and turn over the basket, carry the basket to collection device again, easy and simple to handle can not cause the condition such as mutual interference between the basket, need not artifical transport and collection, improved efficiency.
(2) Compress tightly through the mounting the basket, electric roller promotes the basket always and withstands the pneumatic barrier plate of second, can not rock when turning over the basket, easily separates basket and waste product, has reduced the contact with the waste product, and rotation angle is littleer, has avoided turning over the condition of basket that makes dirty of basket device upset together, and it is more convenient to retrieve.
(3) The basket is separated and stopped through the transportation of the power and free rollers distributed at equal intervals and the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates, so that friction is reduced, safety is guaranteed, sequential working transportation can be realized without turning off a motor, efficiency is improved, and the basket is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the basket turning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the basket turning machine for turning the basket of the present invention;
in the attached figure, the device comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a rack 1-1, a speed reducing motor 1-2, a accumulating roller 1-3, a belt wheel 1-4, a transmission chain 1-5, a first pneumatic barrier plate 1-6, a photoelectric detection sensor 1-7, a basket turning mechanism 2-3, a base 3, a rotating shaft 4, an electric roller 5, a support frame 6, a second pneumatic barrier plate 7-8, a sensor 9, a photoelectric detector 10, a basket holding cylinder 11-L-shaped fixing part, an extension plate 11-1, a basket turning cylinder 12-1, a piston rod 12-1 and a hinge joint 12-2.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a separate when conveying mechanism 1 transports the basket to the afterbody, get into and turn over basket mechanism 2 and turn over the basket and collect the basket, reach and turn over the basket stable, collect convenient effect.
Example (b): an automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste comprises a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying and separating a waste basket body, a basket turning mechanism 2 connected with the conveying mechanism and used for turning a basket and dumping the waste, and an external control panel; the basket overturning mechanism 2 comprises a base 3, a rotating shaft 4 fixedly connected with one side of the base 3, wherein a clamping piece is arranged on the rotating shaft and used for clamping a column during overturning, an electric roller 5 arranged above the base 3, a pair of supporting frames 6 hinged with the rotating shaft 4 and used for supporting the electric roller 5, the supporting frames 6 are in contact with the base 3 but not connected, a second pneumatic blocking plate 7 which is arranged on the base 3 and used for limiting a basket and supporting the basket during overturning is arranged, the second pneumatic blocking plate 7 is in lifting movement, a basket holding cylinder 10 which is fixedly connected with two sides of the base and used for fixing the basket during overturning, an L-shaped fixing piece 11 which is hinged with the basket holding cylinder 10 and used for being matched and pressed with the basket, and a basket overturning cylinder 12 arranged on the base 3; because the stroke of the basket holding cylinder 10 is much shorter than that of the basket turning cylinder 12, when the basket is turned over at a smaller angle, the electric roller 5 works all the time, so that the basket is pressed against the second pneumatic blocking plate 7, and the basket is completely and stably fixed on the electric roller 5.
In the embodiment, the basket turning cylinder 12 forms an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane, the stroke of the piston rod 12-1 at the angle is short, and if the basket is completely poured out, the stroke is lengthened due to an overlarge angle, the time is longer, and the basket is not easy to pull back; the tail end of the piston rod 12-1 is provided with a hinged joint 12-2 used for controlling the speed and the turning angle of the basket during turning, the turning angle is 120 degrees, the basket can be completely poured, and the basket cannot be completely poured when the turning angle is too small or takes a long time; if the size is too large, the particles are easy to fall off and are not easy to recover; the rotating shaft is clamped by a clamping block arranged on the rotating shaft 4, and the piston rod 12-1 is matched with the supporting frame 6 and the cylinder body holding the basket cylinder 10 to enable the overturning angle to be 120 degrees.
The L-shaped fixing piece 11 is hinged with the supporting frame 6, the distance between the hinged position of the L-shaped fixing piece 11 and the electric roller is larger than the height of the basket, so that the basket can not be clamped by the L-shaped fixing piece 11 when entering, and the basket is fixed by extending and rotating the L-shaped fixing piece 11 through the basket holding cylinder 10.
The conveying mechanism 1 comprises a rack 1-1, a speed reducing motor 1-2 arranged below the rack 1-1, power and free rollers 1-3 arranged on the rack 1-1 and distributed at equal intervals, belt pulleys 1-4 arranged in the rack 1-1 and positioned above the speed reducing motor 1-2, a transmission chain 1-5 connected with the belt pulleys 1-4 and used for driving the power and free rollers 1-3, and a pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 arranged in gaps between the power and free rollers 1-3 and used for separating baskets.
A photoelectric detector 9 for automatically starting a basket turning mechanism is arranged in a gap of the electric roller 5, and the photoelectric detector 9 is used for the basket holding cylinder 10 and the basket turning cylinder 12; a pair of photoelectric detection sensors 1-7 for automatically starting the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 is arranged on the rack 1-1; a sensor 8 is arranged on the base 3, and the second pneumatic blocking plate 7, the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 and the basket holding cylinder 10 are controlled by the sensor 8 to retract; the accumulating rollers 1-3 are partially distributed at equal intervals, and 3 rollers contacted with each basket reduce friction, so that the basket is slowed down and is easier to separate and topple; the pair of photoelectric detection sensors 1-7 are positioned in the gaps between the accumulating rollers 1-3, the distance between the photoelectric detection sensors is smaller than the length of the basket, the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 are positioned outside the photoelectric detection sensors 1-7, the distance between the photoelectric detection sensors is larger than the length of the basket, when the basket covers the pair of photoelectric detection sensors 1-7, the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 are started to separate and block the basket, after basket overturning is completed, the sensor 8 retracts the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6, and when the first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 retract, the next basket passes through the first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 under the action of the accumulating rollers 1-3 to overturn the basket next time.
The working principle is that the speed reducing motor 1-2 is started, the basket is continuously placed on the accumulating rollers 1-3, the basket moves forwards on the conveying mechanism 1, when the basket completely covers the photoelectric detection sensor 1-7, the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 and the second pneumatic blocking plate 7 are started, the basket is separated and blocked, the first pneumatic blocking plate is retracted through an external control panel, the first basket continues to move forwards to the basket overturning mechanism 2, the electric roller 5 on the basket overturning mechanism 2 enables the basket to continue to move forwards until the photoelectric detector 9 is covered, at the moment, as the next basket covers the photoelectric detection sensor 1-7, the first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 and the second pneumatic blocking plate 7 are in a working extending state, under the action of the electric roller 5, the basket completely withstands the second pneumatic blocking plate 7; under the action of the photoelectric detector 9, the basket turning cylinder 12 and the basket holding cylinder 10 are started, the L-shaped fixing piece rotates to enable the bottom surface extension plate 11-1 to completely press the basket through the extension of a piston rod of the basket holding cylinder 10, and the stroke of the basket holding cylinder 10 is much shorter than that of the basket turning cylinder 12, so that the edge of the basket is completely clamped through the L-shaped fixing piece 11 when the basket is turned over at a small angle. After the basket turning time is up, the basket turning cylinder 12 retracts to drive the support frame 6 and the basket holding cylinder 10 to recycle the basket. The supporting frame 6 on the other side falls back to impact the sensor 8, the sensor 8 controls the second pneumatic blocking plate 7 and the first pneumatic blocking plates 1-6 to retract, and the basket continues to advance to a collecting device under the action of the electric roller 5; the next basket advances to the basket turning mechanism 2 to turn the basket.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic basket conveyor that turns over for handling waste product which characterized in that: comprises a conveying mechanism (1) for conveying and separating the waste basket body and a basket turning mechanism (2) connected with the conveying mechanism and used for turning over a basket and dumping waste; the basket turning mechanism (2) comprises a base (3), a rotating shaft (4) arranged on one side of the base (3), an electric roller (5) arranged above the base (3), a pair of supporting frames (6) arranged on the base (3) and used for supporting the electric roller (5), a second pneumatic blocking plate (7) arranged on the base (3) and used for supporting a basket during limiting and turning the basket, basket holding cylinders (10) arranged on two sides of the base and used for fixing the basket during turning the basket, L-shaped fixing pieces (11) arranged on the basket holding cylinders (10) and used for being matched and pressed with the basket, and basket turning cylinders (12) arranged on the base (3).
2. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (1) includes frame (1-1), locates gear motor (1-2) of frame (1-1) below, locate long-pending roller (1-3) of equidistance distribution on frame (1-1), locate band pulley (1-4) in frame (1-1), with what band pulley (1-4) are connected is used for driving the driving chain (1-5) of long-pending roller (1-3) and locate a pair of first pneumatic barrier plate (1-6) that are used for separating the basket in long-pending roller (1-3) clearance of putting.
3. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the basket turning cylinder (12) and the horizontal plane form an angle of 30-45 degrees, and the tail end of a piston rod (12-1) on the basket turning cylinder (12) is provided with a hinged joint (12-2).
4. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the L-shaped fixing piece (11) is hinged with the supporting frame (6); the distance between the hinged part of the L-shaped fixing piece (11) and the electric roller (5) is larger than the height of the basket.
5. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 3, characterized in that: a clamping block (4-1) for clamping during turning is arranged on the rotating shaft (4), and the turning angle is 100-135 degrees; the tail part of the support frame (6) is matched with a cylinder body of the basket cylinder (10) and the piston rod (12-1).
6. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: a photoelectric detector (9) for automatically starting a basket turning mechanism is arranged in the gap of the electric roller (5), and the photoelectric detector (9) is used for the basket holding cylinder (10) and the basket turning cylinder (12).
7. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the L-shaped fixing piece (11) is provided with an extension plate (11-1) which is matched with the basket.
8. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a pair of photoelectric detection sensors (1-7) for automatically starting the first pneumatic blocking plate (1-6) and the second pneumatic blocking plate (7) are arranged on the rack (1-1).
9. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 2, characterized in that: the base (3) is provided with a sensor (8), and the second pneumatic blocking plate (7), the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates (1-6) and the holding basket cylinder (10) are controlled by the sensor (8) to retract.
10. An automatic basket overturning and conveying device for treating waste products according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distance between the pair of first pneumatic blocking plates (1-6) is greater than the basket length; the distance between the pair of photoelectric detection sensors (1-7) is smaller than the basket length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920007000.2U CN209905816U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920007000.2U CN209905816U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209905816U true CN209905816U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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| CN201920007000.2U Active CN209905816U (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Automatic basket turning and conveying device for treating waste products |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109484830A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-19 | 湖州赛宏物流科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for handling the automatic turning basket conveying device of waste product |
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2019
- 2019-01-03 CN CN201920007000.2U patent/CN209905816U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109484830A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-03-19 | 湖州赛宏物流科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for handling the automatic turning basket conveying device of waste product |
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Denomination of utility model: An automatic turnover basket conveying device for waste treatment Effective date of registration: 20231011 Granted publication date: 20200107 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Huzhou balidian small and micro enterprise franchise sub branch Pledgor: HUZHOU SAIHONG LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330002289 |