CN209897606U - Duckbilled planting device for transplanter - Google Patents
Duckbilled planting device for transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209897606U CN209897606U CN201920630830.0U CN201920630830U CN209897606U CN 209897606 U CN209897606 U CN 209897606U CN 201920630830 U CN201920630830 U CN 201920630830U CN 209897606 U CN209897606 U CN 209897606U
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- planting
- duckbilled
- seedling
- seedling pushing
- gear box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a duckbilled planting device for transplanter, including the main gear box of planting that is connected with the transmission of the axle of planting, be connected with vice gear box of planting with the meshing of main gear box of planting, vice gear box of planting is connected with the duckbilled of planting through crank mechanism, is connected with duckbilled switching device between duckbilled of planting and the crank mechanism, and the top fixed mounting of the duckbilled of planting has the seedling cup of connecing, and the axle of planting still is connected with and plants the transplantation seedling pushing device that the duckbilled correspondence used with planting; connect seedling cup to accept in the automatic duckbilled that falls into of planting behind the alms bowl seedling, under crank mechanism's effect, the duckbilled of planting moves and inserts in soil downwards in vertical face, when planting the duckbilled and begin to go upward, transplant and push away seedling device and release the alms bowl seedling and leave over in soil, at this in-process, make through duckbilled opening and closing device and plant the duckbilled of planting and remain the state of opening all the time, prevent that the alms bowl seedling from being taken out at the duckbilled in-process that goes upward of planting, secondary manual inspection multiple cropping has been avoided, the work burden of staff has been reduced by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a transplanter auxiliary parts technical field especially relates to a duckbilled planting device for transplanter.
Background
At present, the transplanter is widely applied to agricultural planting, large-scale crop planting such as green Chinese onions, rice and the like needs to carry out batch seedling raising in a greenhouse in advance, and then seedlings are transferred and transplanted into a farmland to ensure the survival rate of crops. Transplanting the part that uses on the transplanter mostly is conveyer belt structure, the centre gripping dynamics of conveyer belt need adjust according to the size of seedling alms bowl cup when using, the seedling is damaged easily to the too big centre gripping dynamics, the phenomenon that the seedling drops then appears easily to the dynamics undersize, consequently, the adjustment is inconvenient, the transplantation duckbill that uses at present still exists at random and moves ahead, the seedling that will transplant well takes out the phenomenon of soil, the inspection of having to plant is maintained, the work burden of peasant personnel has been increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a seedling release is smooth, effectively prevents that the seedling from moving ahead along with the fuselage and being extracted the duckbilled planting device for transplanter.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: duckbilled planting device for transplanter locates the both sides of transplanter respectively, and through the axle of planting rotate install in on the transplanter, include with the main gear box of planting that the transmission of the axle of planting is connected, with the main gear box meshing of planting is connected with vice gear box of planting, vice gear box of planting is connected with the duckbilled of planting through crank mechanism, plant the duckbilled with be connected with the duckbilled device that opens and shuts between the crank mechanism, the top fixed mounting who plants the duckbilled has and connects the seedling cup, the axle of planting still be connected with the transplantation that the duckbilled corresponds the cooperation and uses pushes away the seedling device.
As the preferred technical scheme, the crank mechanism comprises a planting cam in transmission connection with the auxiliary planting gear box, a crank connecting plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the planting cam, a duckbilled pulling plate is rotatably connected to the end part of the crank connecting plate, and the planting duckbilled is installed at the other end of the duckbilled pulling plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the duckbill opening and closing device comprises a duckbill opening and closing pull rod connected between the crank connecting plate and the planting duckbill.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the transplanting seedling pushing device comprises a seedling pushing guide rail fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the planting shaft and a seedling pushing support plate fixedly installed, the planting shaft is rotatably connected with the seedling pushing support plate, a seedling pushing rod which is bent and extends downwards is rotatably installed on the seedling pushing support plate, and a seedling pushing head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seedling pushing rod.
As the preferred technical scheme, the seedling pushing rod is provided with a rotating sleeve for reducing friction in a limiting sleeve mode, and a limiting buckle plate for limiting the forward and backward movement of the seedling pushing rod is fixedly mounted on the side portion of the seedling pushing support plate.
As an improvement to the technical scheme, the seedling pushing head comprises a seedling pushing support rod which is perpendicular to the seedling pushing rod, and a horizontally arranged seedling pushing plate is fixedly installed at the end of the seedling pushing support rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the duckbilled planting devices for the transplanter are respectively arranged on two sides of the transplanter and are rotatably arranged on the transplanter through the planting shaft, the duckbilled planting device comprises a main planting gear box in transmission connection with the planting shaft, an auxiliary planting gear box in meshing connection with the main planting gear box, the auxiliary planting gear box is connected with planting duckbills through a crank mechanism, a duckbilled opening and closing device is connected between the planting duckbills and the crank mechanism, a seedling receiving cup is fixedly arranged above the planting duckbills, and the planting shaft is also connected with a transplanting seedling pushing device correspondingly matched with the planting duckbills for use; the utility model has the advantages that: connect the seedling cup to accept the alms bowl seedling that is carried by the transplanter, and automatically, fall into in the duckbill of planting, under crank mechanism's effect, the duckbill of planting moves down and inserts in soil in vertical face, transplant this moment and push away seedling device part and get into to the duckbill of planting in, when planting the duckbill and beginning to go upward, transplant and push away seedling device and release the alms bowl seedling and leave over in soil, at this in-process, make through duckbill opening and shutting device and plant the duckbill of planting and remain the state of opening all the time, prevent that the alms bowl seedling from being carried out at the duckbill of planting ascending in-process, secondary manual inspection reseeding has been avoided, the work burden of the staff has been reduced by.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an installation and use state of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a transplanter; 2-planting shaft; 3-main planting gear box; 4-auxiliary planting gear boxes; 5, planting duck bill; 6-planting a cam; 7-crank connecting plate; 8-duckbill pulling plate; 9-duckbilled opening and closing pull rods; 10-seedling cup grafting; 11-seedling pushing guide rails; 12-pushing the seedling support plate; 13-pushing seedling rods; 14-rotating sleeve; 15-limiting buckle plate; 16-seedling pushing support rods; 17-seedling pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the duckbilled planting device for the transplanter is used in cooperation with a horizontal seedling feeding mechanism, a seedling smashing mechanism and the like which are arranged on the transplanter 1, wherein the horizontal seedling feeding mechanism comprises a horizontal conveying belt and other related structures and is used for horizontally conveying pot seedlings to two sides of the transplanter 1, and the seedling smashing mechanism is used for assisting the pot seedlings to move downwards so that the pot seedlings smoothly enter the related structures of the embodiment. The planting device is arranged on two sides of a transplanter 1 respectively, and is rotatably mounted on the transplanter 1 through a planting shaft 2, the planting shaft 2 is coaxial and penetrates through the transplanter 1, and the planting device specifically comprises a main planting gear box 3 in transmission connection with the planting shaft 2, wherein the main planting gear box 3 is a power input component of the embodiment and is in transmission connection with a speed reduction gear box on the transplanter 1 through a chain transmission component. An auxiliary planting gear box 4 is engaged with the main planting gear box 3, and the auxiliary planting gear box 4 obtains power through the main planting gear box 3 to drive relevant parts to move.
The auxiliary planting gear box 4 is connected with a planting duckbill 5 through a crank mechanism, and a duckbill opening and closing device is connected between the planting duckbill 5 and the crank mechanism. Specifically, crank mechanism include with vice gear box 4 transmission connection's of planting cam 6, the cam 6 surface rotation of planting installs crank even board 7, crank even board 7 tip rotation is connected with duckbilled arm-tie 8, the duckbilled 5 of planting install in the other end of duckbilled arm-tie 8. The duckbilled opening and closing device comprises a duckbilled opening and closing pull rod 9 connected between the crank connecting plate 7 and the planting duckbilled 5.
Planting duckbilled 5's top fixed mounting and connecing seedling cup 10, connect seedling cup 10 to be used for accepting the horizontal seedling feeding mechanism, smash the alms bowl seedling that seedling mechanism conveyed, and transmit it to plant in duckbilled 5, utilize planting duckbilled 5 plants alms bowl seedling and plant in the soil.
The planting shaft 2 is further connected with a transplanting and seedling pushing device which is matched with the planting duckbill 5 for use, the transplanting and seedling pushing device comprises a transplanting guide rail 11 which is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the planting shaft 2, a seedling pushing support plate 12 which is fixedly installed, the planting shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the seedling pushing support plate 12, a seedling pushing rod 13 which extends downwards is rotatably installed on the seedling pushing support plate 12, and a seedling pushing head is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the seedling pushing rod 13. The upper limit sleeve of the seedling pushing rod 13 is provided with a rotating sleeve 14 for reducing friction, so that the duckbilled opening and closing pull rod 9 and the rotating sleeve 14 form linear rolling contact. The side part of the seedling pushing support plate 12 is also provided with a limiting buckle plate 15 for limiting the forward and backward movement of the seedling pushing rod 13. The seedling pushing head specifically comprises a seedling pushing support rod 16 which is vertically arranged with the seedling pushing rod 13, and a seedling pushing plate 17 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly installed at the end part of the seedling pushing support rod 16.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
the speed reduction gearbox of the transplanter 1 transmits power to the main planting gearbox 3 and the auxiliary planting gearbox 4 through chain wheel transmission, the auxiliary planting gearbox 4 keeps the planting duckbill 5 to vertically receive seedlings through gear rotation and can realize vertical planting, the main planting gearbox 3 rotates and simultaneously drives the seedling pushing guide rail 11 to move, the seedling pushing guide rail 11 is in shaft sleeve contact with the rotating sleeve 14 to push the seedling pushing rod 13 to move downwards, when the planting duckbill 5 moves to the lowest point, the seedling pushing plate 17 enters the planting duckbill 5, then, when the planting duckbill 5 starts to move upwards, the seedling pushing rod 13 and the seedling pushing plate 17 keep still, along with the upward movement of the planting duckbill 5, the seedling pushing plate 17 pushes the pot seedlings from the planting duckbill 5, in the process, due to the action of the duckbill opening and closing pull rod 9, keeping the planting duck bill 5 in an open state to ensure smooth seedling emergence.
The utility model discloses a connect seedling cup 10 to accept the alms bowl seedling that is carried by transplanter 1, and fall into automatically and plant in duckbilled 5, under crank mechanism's effect, duckbilled 5 of planting moves down and inserts in soil in vertical face, transplant this moment and push away seedling device part and get into to planting in duckbilled 5, when planting duckbilled 5 and begin to go upward, transplant and push away seedling device and release alms bowl seedling and leave over in soil, at this in-process, open and shut the device through the duckbilled and make and plant duckbilled 5 of planting and remain the state of opening all the time, prevent that alms bowl seedling from being taken out at planting duckbilled 5 and going upward the in-process, the artifical inspection multiple cropping of secondary has been avoided, the work burden of peasant personnel has been reduced by a wide margin.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Duckbilled planting device for transplanter locates the both sides of transplanter respectively, and through planting the axle rotation install in on the transplanter, its characterized in that: include with the main gear box of planting that the axle transmission is connected, with the main gear box meshing of planting is connected with vice gear box of planting, vice gear box of planting is connected with the duckbilled of planting through crank mechanism, the duckbilled of planting with be connected with the duckbilled device that opens and shuts between the crank mechanism, the top fixed mounting who plants the duckbilled has and connects the seedling cup, the axle of planting still be connected with the duckbilled of planting corresponds the transplantation that the cooperation was used and pushes away the seedling device.
2. The duckbill planting device for a transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: the crank mechanism comprises a planting cam in transmission connection with the auxiliary planting gear box, a crank connecting plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the planting cam, a duckbilled pull plate is rotatably connected to the end of the crank connecting plate, and the planting duckbilled is installed at the other end of the duckbilled pull plate.
3. The duckbill planting device for a transplanter according to claim 2, wherein: the duckbilled opening and closing device comprises a duckbilled opening and closing pull rod connected between the crank connecting plate and the planting duckbilled.
4. The duckbill planting device for a transplanter according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the transplanting seedling pushing device comprises a seedling pushing guide rail fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the planting shaft and a seedling pushing support plate fixedly installed, the planting shaft is rotatably connected with the seedling pushing support plate, a seedling pushing rod bent and extended downwards is rotatably installed on the seedling pushing support plate, and a seedling pushing head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seedling pushing rod.
5. The duckbill planting device for a transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: the seedling pushing rod is provided with a rotating sleeve for reducing friction in a limiting sleeve mode, and the side portion of the seedling pushing support plate is further fixedly provided with a limiting buckle plate for limiting the forward and backward movement of the seedling pushing rod.
6. The duckbill planting device for a transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: the seedling pushing head comprises a seedling pushing support rod which is perpendicular to the seedling pushing rod, and a seedling pushing plate which is horizontally arranged is fixedly installed at the end of the seedling pushing support rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920630830.0U CN209897606U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Duckbilled planting device for transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920630830.0U CN209897606U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Duckbilled planting device for transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209897606U true CN209897606U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920630830.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209897606U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Duckbilled planting device for transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209897606U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586512A (en) * | 2022-03-20 | 2022-06-07 | 巴州良佳农机制造有限公司 | Transplanting machine planting and soil brushing device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201920630830.0U patent/CN209897606U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586512A (en) * | 2022-03-20 | 2022-06-07 | 巴州良佳农机制造有限公司 | Transplanting machine planting and soil brushing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 Termination date: 20200505 |