CN209824361U - Soil conditioner erupts and sends out device - Google Patents
Soil conditioner erupts and sends out device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209824361U CN209824361U CN201920267813.5U CN201920267813U CN209824361U CN 209824361 U CN209824361 U CN 209824361U CN 201920267813 U CN201920267813 U CN 201920267813U CN 209824361 U CN209824361 U CN 209824361U
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- spraying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil amendment eruption device relates to soil remediation technical field. The utility model discloses a detachably connects the device body on the equipment of ploughing, is provided with three amendment storage storehouse in the device body at least, and the amendment storage storehouse passes through pipeline and injection mechanism intercommunication, is provided with the control valve between amendment storage storehouse and the injection mechanism. The utility model discloses soil amendment eruption device detachable connects on the equipment of ploughing, can cooperate the equipment of ploughing to use the amendment, raises the efficiency, and this internal amendment storage storehouse that is provided with a plurality of intercommunication injection mechanism of device can solve along with the problem of using and accurate spraying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field, especially a soil amendment eruption device.
Background
In order to meet the requirement of short-term yield improvement, a large number of unreasonable farming behaviors cause frequent disease of farmland soil: 1. the lack of deep ploughing for a long time causes the soil plough layer to become shallow and the soil of the plough layer to harden seriously; 2. fertilizer damage and soil nutrition proportion imbalance caused by blindly using a large amount of chemical fertilizer; 3. predatory nutrient management results in a severe deficiency of medium and micronutrients in the soil; 4. soil pollution which takes chemical fertilizers, pesticides and heavy metals as main pollution sources; 5. a large amount of fertilizer is used to cause soil acidification and soil secondary salinization; 6. the lack of organic matters in soil caused by no application of organic fertilizers for a long time, and the soil syndrome of facility agriculture caused by blind management and the like. These soil diseases lead to reduced stress resistance of crops, underdeveloped root systems to rotten and dead, short or abnormal growth of plants, and are often accompanied by lobular, yellow leaf, early leaf fall, flower but not fruit and flower fall, malformed fruits or loss of the original good flavor of fruits, and even unsafe foods and the like.
The soil improvement method by applying the soil conditioner is a new method which is developed on the basis of modern chemical engineering and is different from the traditional soil improvement method, and the soil conditioner can loosen soil, preserve moisture, improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and promote the absorption of plants on moisture and nutrients to a certain extent. In particular, in recent years, the appearance of low-dosage soil conditioners is glacied, the use method is continuously improved, the cost is reduced, the universal use of the soil conditioners in fields becomes possible, and the technology is easy to popularize, quick in effect taking and wide in application prospect. The conventional soil conditioner has the following problems: 1. the soil conditioner has complex application procedures, long manual application time and heavy workload. After the soil conditioner is applied, the soil is required to be easy to agglomerate and agglomerate, and the soil needs to be ploughed in time, but the working mode of manually applying the soil conditioner and mechanically ploughing is generally adopted in the prior art, which undoubtedly results in long application time and low efficiency. 2. A part of soil conditioner can not be stored for a long time after being prepared into a solution, and needs to be prepared and used at any time. 3. The variety of soil conditioners is various, and improvement schemes need to be designed according to the soil conditions of specific plots, and the variety of the soil conditioners is reasonably selected for combined remediation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a utility model aim at: aiming at the problems of low mechanization degree and low efficiency of the existing soil conditioner application, the utility model provides a soil conditioner eruption device which is detachably connected on the plowing equipment, so that the soil conditioner eruption device can be matched with the plowing equipment to apply the conditioner, thereby improving the efficiency; this soil amendment eruption device is provided with a plurality of intercommunication injection mechanism's amendment storage storehouse, can realize following the usefulness along with joining in marriage, solves the unable long-time problem of storing of amendment.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
according to the utility model discloses a soil amendment eruption device, connect the device body on the equipment of ploughing including detachably, this internal three amendment storage storehouse that is provided with at least of device, the amendment storage storehouse passes through pipeline and injection mechanism intercommunication, be provided with the control valve between amendment storage storehouse and the injection mechanism.
Due to the arrangement, the existing plowing equipment can simultaneously carry out soil conditioner application without greatly modifying or upgrading the equipment, so that the cost is low and the efficiency is high; in addition, the control valves for setting the plurality of amendment storage bins and adjusting the liquid outlet amount of the storage bins enable the soil amendment spraying device to adjust the proportion of different amendments according to the soil conditions of different plots, and accordingly accurate spraying is achieved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the injection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the device body; the injection mechanism comprises a booster pump and a spray head, and the booster pump is arranged between the modifier storage bin and the spray head.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the shower nozzle includes spray lance and pressure boost nozzle, the pressure boost nozzle is equidistant on the spray lance and arranges, the spray lance passes through pipe and booster pump intercommunication, the spray lance is the T type with the pipe and arranges.
Due to the arrangement, the spraying mechanism is provided with the booster pump and the booster nozzle, so that the suspended liquid soil conditioner is prevented from blocking a pipeline and a spray head; the spray nozzle is set to be of a T-shaped structure, and the length of the spray rod can be selected according to the width of the plowing equipment, so that the application area is increased, the injection blind area of the soil conditioner spraying device is reduced, and the plowing efficiency of the soil conditioner while application is improved.
On the basis of the embodiment, furthermore, a mixing bin is arranged between the modifying agent storage bin and the booster pump, and a control valve is arranged between each modifying agent storage bin and the mixing bin.
Due to the arrangement, the mixing bin can be used for premixing various solutions before injection, and then secondary mixing is carried out through the booster pump, so that the uniform application of the soil conditioner is effectively guaranteed.
On the basis of the embodiment, further, in order to improve the convenience of installation of the soil conditioner eruption device, the top or the side of the device body is provided with the installation hole and the fixing bolt, and the installation hole is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt. The ploughing device is provided with the alignment hole at a proper position and is fixedly connected with the device body of the soil conditioner spraying device through the fixing bolt, so that the mounting requirement is low, and the ploughing device is convenient to detach.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the modifying agent storage bin is configured as a sealed tank, a tank cover is arranged at the top of the sealed tank, and the sealed tank is detachably mounted in the device body; the device body is provided with a bin door, and the bin door is opened towards the top of the modifying agent storage bin.
Due to the arrangement, the modifier storage bin is arranged as the sealing tank, so that the modifier can be conveniently stored for a long time; the seal pot detachably installs at the device originally internally, and the user can be convenient change the seal pot through the door to the operating time of extension soil amendment eruption device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, the device body is provided with a main control chip, a positioning module, a data transmission module and a power module, and the control valve is an electromagnetic valve; the power supply module supplies power to the main control chip, the positioning module, the data transmission module, the control valve and the booster pump; the data transmission module and the positioning module are connected with an input interface of the main control chip, and the control valve is connected with an output interface of the main control chip; the main control chip receives the position signal of the positioning module, and adjusts the flow of the control valve according to the position signal. The power module comprises a power interface arranged on the periphery of the device body and a storage battery communicated with the power interface; the data transmission module comprises a GPRS wireless transmission module and a USB data transmission module.
On the basis of the above embodiment, further, an operation panel is arranged outside the device body, and the operation panel is connected with the input interface of the main control chip.
Due to the arrangement, the soil conditioner spraying device can realize automatic construction of different improvement schemes of different plots, further improve the working efficiency and save the cost. A user can store the amendment proportioning parameter schemes pre-designed according to different land parcel conditions to the main control chip through the data transmission module, when soil remediation is carried out, the soil amendment spraying device is fixed on the ploughing equipment and moves along with the ploughing equipment, the positioning module sends a position signal to the main control chip, when the soil amendment spraying device moves to different land parcels according to the amendment proportioning parameter schemes pre-stored by the main control chip, an adjusting signal is sent to the control valve to adjust the flow of different solutions, and therefore targeted and accurate soil remediation is achieved for different land parcels; in addition, the periphery of the device body is also provided with an operation panel, and a user can modify the proportioning parameter scheme of the modifying agent on site according to the requirement.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the soil conditioner eruption device of the utility model can be installed and used without greatly modifying or upgrading the plowing equipment, and the soil conditioner is applied while plowing, so that the cost is low and the efficiency is high;
2. the device of the utility model is internally provided with a plurality of amendment storage bins which are communicated with the injection mechanism through the control valve, thus realizing the following use of the soil amendment and preventing the amendment from losing efficacy due to long-time storage;
3. the injection mechanism of the utility model is provided with a booster pump and a booster nozzle, which prevents the suspended liquid soil conditioner from blocking the pipeline and the spray head;
4. the spray head of the utility model is arranged in a T-shaped structure, and the spray rod arranged horizontally can be arranged with a length according to the width of the plowing equipment, so that the working surface of the conditioner is matched with the plowing surface, the injection blind area of the soil conditioner spraying device is reduced, and the plowing efficiency of the soil conditioner while applying is improved;
5. the mixing bin of the utility model can pre-mix various solutions before injection, and then carry out secondary mixing through the booster pump, thereby effectively ensuring the uniform application of the soil conditioner;
6. the soil conditioner of the utility model is stored in the conditioner storage bin in the form of a sealed tank, which is convenient for long-time storage of the conditioner;
7. the sealing tank of the utility model is detachably arranged in the device body, so that a user can conveniently replace the sealing tank through the bin gate, thereby prolonging the working time of the soil conditioner spraying device;
8. the utility model discloses a soil amendment eruption device is provided with main control chip, orientation module, data transmission module and power module, can realize the automatic implementation of the different improvement schemes in different landmasses and do, further improves work efficiency, saves the cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil conditioner spraying device of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-the device body; 2-modifier storage; 3-a control valve; 4-a booster pump; 5-a spray rod; 6-a catheter; 7-a pressurized nozzle; 8-a mixing bin; 9-fixing the bolt; 10-a main control chip; 11-a positioning module; 12-a data transmission module; 13-a power module; 14-an operating panel; 13.1-power interface; 13.2-storage battery.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
According to the disclosed soil amendment eruption device of this embodiment, including detachably connect the device body 1 on the equipment of ploughing, be provided with at least three amendment storage bin 2 in the device body 1, amendment storage bin 2 communicates through pipeline and injection mechanism, is provided with control valve 3 between amendment storage bin 2 and the injection mechanism. The control valve 3 may be a manually controlled mechanical valve or an automatically controlled solenoid valve. As shown in figure 1, three modifying agent storage bins 2 are preferably arranged in the device body 1, the three modifying agent storage bins 2 are communicated with the spraying mechanism through pipelines, and a control valve 3 is arranged on a pipeline of each modifying agent storage bin 2 communicated with the spraying mechanism.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the device body 1 is connected on the ploughing equipment including the ploughing machine, opens the control valve 3 that corresponds amendment storage bin 2 to adjust the flow of solution in corresponding amendment storage bin 2, different solutions flow through the pipeline and mix to injection mechanism, and spray in soil through injection mechanism.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, further, the spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1; the injection mechanism comprises a booster pump 4 and a spray head, and the booster pump 4 is arranged between the modifier storage bin 2 and the spray head. The booster pump 4 can extract the solution in the modifying agent storage bin 2, and the pressurization can also prevent the pipeline and the spray head from being blocked.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1-2, the spray head further comprises a spray rod 5 and booster nozzles 7, the booster nozzles 7 are arranged on the spray rod 5 at equal intervals, the spray rod 5 is communicated with the booster pump 4 through a conduit 6, and the spray rod 5 and the conduit 6 are arranged in a T shape. The spray rod 5 is horizontally arranged and is close to the ground, and the length of the spray rod can be set according to the width of a plowing face of the plowing equipment, so that the plowing equipment does not need to be plowed repeatedly.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiments 1 to 3, a mixing bin 8 is further arranged between the modifying agent storage bin 2 and the booster pump 4, and a control valve 3 is arranged between each modifying agent storage bin 2 and each mixing bin 8. The mixing bin 8 is used for premixing different modifying agent solutions to ensure that the modifying agent is uniformly sprayed.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiments 1 to 4, further, the top or the side of the device body 1 is provided with a mounting hole and a fixing bolt 9, and the mounting hole is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 9.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiments 1 to 5, further, the modifying agent storage bin 2 is arranged as a sealing tank, a tank cover is arranged at the top of the sealing tank, and the sealing tank is detachably arranged in the device body 1; the device body 1 is provided with a bin gate which is opened towards the top of the modifying agent storage bin 2. The user can adopt the mode of opening the cover and adding or directly changing the sealed jar to annotate the improver, prolongs soil amendment eruption device's operating duration.
Example 7
On the basis of the embodiments 1 to 6, further, the device body 1 is provided with a main control chip 10, a positioning module 11, a data transmission module 12 and a power module 13, and the control valve 3 is an electromagnetic valve; the power supply module 13 supplies power to the main control chip 10, the positioning module 11, the data transmission module 12, the control valve 3 and the booster pump 4; the data transmission module 12 and the positioning module 11 are connected with an input interface of the main control chip 10, and the control valve 3 is connected with an output interface of the main control chip 10; the main control chip 10 receives the position signal of the positioning module 11, and the main control chip 10 adjusts the flow of the control valve 3 according to the position signal; an operation panel 14 is arranged on the periphery of the device body 1, and the operation panel 14 is connected with an input interface of the main control chip 10. The power module 13 comprises a power interface 13.1 arranged on the periphery of the device body 1 and a storage battery 13.2 communicated with the power interface 13.1; the data transmission module 12 includes a GPRS wireless transmission module and a USB data transmission module 12.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the user transmits modifier proportioning parameter schemes designed according to different plots to the main control chip 10 through the GPRS wireless transmission module; or, the user connects the peripheral storage device storing the modifier proportioning parameter scheme designed according to different plots with the main control chip 10 through the USB data transmission module 12, and the main control chip 10 reads the modifier proportioning parameter scheme; the positioning module 11 acquires the position information of the device body 1 and sends a position signal to the main control chip 10; when the device body 1 moves to different plots, the main control chip 10 adjusts the flow of the control valve 3 communicated with the corresponding amendment storage bin 2 according to the read amendment proportioning parameter scheme, so that the proportion of the amendment is adjusted, and the targeted and accurate soil remediation is realized for different plots; the user can also modify the parameter scheme of the modifying agent in real time through the operation panel 14.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a soil amendment eruption device which characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1) detachably connected to plowing equipment, wherein at least three modifying agent storage bins (2) are arranged in the device body (1), the modifying agent storage bins (2) are communicated with an injection mechanism through pipelines, and a control valve (3) is arranged between the modifying agent storage bins (2) and the injection mechanism.
2. A soil amendment dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein said spraying means is provided at the bottom of the device body (1); the injection mechanism comprises a booster pump (4) and a spray head, wherein the booster pump (4) is arranged between the modifier storage bin (2) and the spray head.
3. A soil amendment spraying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spraying heads comprise a spraying rod (5) and booster nozzles (7), the booster nozzles (7) are arranged at equal intervals on the spraying rod (5), the spraying rod (5) is communicated with the booster pump (4) through a conduit (6), and the spraying rod (5) and the conduit (6) are arranged in a T shape.
4. A soil amendment spraying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a mixing bin (8) is provided between the amendment storage bin (2) and the booster pump (4), and a control valve (3) is provided between each amendment storage bin (2) and the mixing bin (8).
5. A soil amendment spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the top or side of the device body (1) is provided with a mounting hole and a fixing bolt (9), and the mounting hole is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt (9).
6. A soil amendment dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the amendment storage bin (2) is provided as a sealed pot, a pot cover is provided on the top of the sealed pot, and the sealed pot is detachably mounted in the device body (1); the device is characterized in that a bin door is arranged on the device body (1) and is opened towards the top of the modifying agent storage bin (2).
7. A soil amendment spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a main control chip (10), a positioning module (11), a data transmission module (12) and a power module (13) are arranged on the device body (1), and the control valve (3) is an electromagnetic valve; the power supply module (13) supplies power to the main control chip (10), the positioning module (11), the data transmission module (12), the control valve (3) and the booster pump (4); the data transmission module (12) and the positioning module (11) are connected with an input interface of the main control chip (10), and the control valve (3) is connected with an output interface of the main control chip (10); the main control chip (10) receives a position signal of the positioning module (11), and the main control chip (10) adjusts the flow of the control valve (3) according to the position signal.
8. A soil amendment spraying device according to claim 7, wherein an operation panel (14) is arranged on the periphery of the device body (1), and the operation panel (14) is connected with the input interface of the main control chip (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920267813.5U CN209824361U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Soil conditioner erupts and sends out device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920267813.5U CN209824361U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Soil conditioner erupts and sends out device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209824361U true CN209824361U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68905193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920267813.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209824361U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Soil conditioner erupts and sends out device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209824361U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201920267813.5U patent/CN209824361U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |