CN209772287U - A high-efficient breaker for gardens rubbish - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden garbage treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for garden garbage, which comprises a box body, second driving motor and third driving motor, second driving motor is installed at the box top, second driving motor output is equipped with first pivot, first pivot runs through and is equipped with first blade and second blade on box roof and the first pivot, first blade is located the top of second blade, the first blade outside is equipped with the removal blade, the removal blade sets up on the slide, the slide upper end is equipped with first slider, first slider cooperatees with first slide rail, the slide lower extreme is equipped with the second slider, the second slider cooperatees with the second slide rail, the slide passes through the bearing and links to each other with the screw rod, the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker for garden rubbish not only can carry out hierarchical breakage to garden rubbish, the phenomenon of ejection of compact jam when having avoided the gardens rubbish ejection of compact after the breakage moreover.

Description

A high-efficient breaker for gardens rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to a high-efficient breaker for gardens rubbish.

Background

The garden waste is also called garden garbage, and mainly refers to dead branches, fallen leaves, withered flowers, tree and shrub pruning and other plant residues and the like generated by natural withering or artificial trimming of garden plants. Along with the increasing speed of urbanization in China and the improvement of human living environment, the total amount of urban garden greenbelts is steadily increased, but the waste generated by greening is increased. At present, the energy is short and the price is high, and the garden garbage is used as a renewable energy source, so that the waste can be utilized, and the economic benefit is improved; meanwhile, compared with other municipal wastes, the garden wastes have less pollution, do not contain toxic and harmful substances such as heavy metals and the like, and have low cost of flue gas purification treatment and small secondary pollution.

Along with the development of urbanization, the landscaping rate is continuously increased, and the garden garbage is increased. Municipal domestic waste is all sneaked into to most gardens rubbish at present, and together get into waste incineration factory or landfill yard processing terminal, has caused great clearance and processing pressure, has also caused the waste of resource, so need a gardens rubbish breaker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker for gardens rubbish not only can carry out the stage breakage to gardens rubbish, the demand of the phenomenon of ejection of compact jam when having avoided the gardens rubbish ejection of compact after the breakage moreover.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

A high-efficiency crushing device for garden garbage comprises a box body, a second driving motor and a third driving motor, wherein the second driving motor is installed at the top of the box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor and penetrates through the top wall of the box body, a first blade and a second blade are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first blade is located above the second blade, a movable blade is arranged on the outer side of the first blade and is arranged on a sliding plate, a first sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate and is matched with a first sliding rail, a second sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate and is matched with a second sliding rail, the sliding plate is connected with a screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is matched with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the box body, a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the second blade, the deflector sets up on the lateral wall of box inner chamber, third driving motor installs on the box left side wall, third driving motor output is equipped with the second pivot, the second pivot runs through the box left side wall with the box right side wall rotates and links to each other, be equipped with helical blade in the second pivot, helical blade's below is equipped with receives the liquid board, it sets up to receive the liquid board on the lateral wall of box inner chamber, evenly be equipped with on receiving the liquid board and receive the liquid hole, it is equipped with and receives the liquid inner chamber to receive the liquid board below.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with feed inlets which are positioned at two sides of the second driving motor.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in the lower end of the left side wall of the box body, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the right side wall of the box body.

Preferably, the first slide rail is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and the second slide rail is arranged on the top wall of the guide plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. The second driving motor is controlled to work, garden garbage is fed from the feeding hole, the second driving motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first blade and the second blade to rotate, the first blade and the moving blade are arranged in a staggered mode, the fed garden garbage can be efficiently crushed, the screw is in fit with a threaded hole through forward rotation or reverse rotation by hand and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate through a bearing, so that the first sliding block at the upper end of the sliding plate and the second sliding block at the lower end of the sliding plate are driven to slide on the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail respectively while the screw rotates, the moving blade is driven to move towards the inner side or the outer side, the distance between the moving blade and the first blade is adjusted through the forward rotation or reverse rotation screw, different degrees of crushing of the garden garbage can be realized, and different crushing requirements are met; the gardens rubbish after the first blade is broken is under the direction of deflector, and through the region of second blade, the second blade further carries out broken handle to gardens rubbish, has also avoided the jam phenomenon when gardens rubbish passes through between the deflector simultaneously.

2. The third driving motor is controlled to work, the third driving motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade conveys the garden garbage after the grading crushing, and the garden garbage is conveyed to the discharge hole for discharging, so that the phenomenon of discharging blockage during discharging of the garden garbage is avoided, and meanwhile, the incomplete degree of discharging is reduced; through being equipped with and receiving the liquid hole and receiving the liquid inner chamber, when having liquid composition to exist in the gardens rubbish, liquid accessible receives the liquid hole and gets into and receive the liquid inner chamber, receives the liquid accessible liquid outlet in the liquid inner chamber and carries out the flowing back to realized the solid-liquid separation to gardens rubbish, reduced gardener's working strength.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 2-box body, 4-second driving motor, 5-third driving motor, 12-first rotating shaft, 13-first blade, 14-second blade, 15-moving blade, 16-sliding plate, 17-first sliding block, 18-first sliding rail, 19-second sliding block, 20-second sliding rail, 21-screw rod, 22-threaded hole, 23-guide plate, 24-second rotating shaft, 25-spiral blade, 26-liquid collecting plate, 27-liquid collecting hole, 28-liquid collecting inner cavity, 29-feeding hole, 30-liquid outlet and 31-discharging hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A high-efficiency crushing device for garden garbage comprises a box body 2, a second driving motor 4 and a third driving motor 5, wherein the second driving motor 4 is installed at the top of the box body 2, a first rotating shaft 12 is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 4, the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the top wall of the box body 2, a first blade 13 and a second blade 14 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 12, the first blade 13 is positioned above the second blade 14, a moving blade 15 is arranged on the outer side of the first blade 13, the moving blade 15 is arranged on a sliding plate 16, a first sliding block 17 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 16, the first sliding block 17 is matched with a first sliding rail 18, a second sliding block 19 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate 16, the second sliding block 19 is matched with a second sliding rail 20, the sliding plate 16 is connected with a screw rod 21 through a bearing, the screw rod 21 is matched with a threaded hole 22, the threaded hole 22 is arranged on the side, the deflector 23 sets up on the lateral wall of 2 inner chambers of box, third driving motor 5 installs on 2 left side walls of box, the 5 output of third driving motor is equipped with second pivot 24, second pivot 24 runs through 2 left side walls of box and rotates with 2 right side walls of box and links to each other, be equipped with spiral blade 25 in the second pivot 24, the below of spiral blade 25 is equipped with receives liquid board 26, receive liquid board 26 and set up on the lateral wall of 2 inner chambers of box, evenly be equipped with on receiving liquid board 26 and receive liquid hole 27, it is equipped with and receives liquid inner chamber 28 to receive liquid board 26 below.

specifically, the top of the box body 2 is provided with a feed inlet 29, and the feed inlet 29 is positioned at two sides of the second driving motor 4; a liquid outlet 30 is arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the box body 2, and a discharge port 31 is arranged at the lower end of the right side wall of the box body 2; the first slide rail 18 is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and the second slide rail 20 is arranged on the top wall of the guide plate 23.

When the utility model is used, the power is turned on, the second driving motor 4 is controlled to work, garden garbage is fed from the feed inlet 29, the second driving motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the first blade 13 and the second blade 14 to rotate, the first blade 13 can efficiently crush the fed garden garbage through the staggered arrangement of the movable blade 15, and the screw 21 is rotated forward or backward by hands, the screw 21 is matched with the threaded hole 22, the screw 21 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 16 through the bearing, so the screw 21 drives the first slider 17 at the upper end of the sliding plate 16 and the second slider 19 at the lower end to respectively slide on the first slide rail 18 and the second slide rail 20 while rotating, thereby driving the movable blade 15 to move towards the inner side or the outer side, the distance between the movable blade 15 and the first blade 13 is adjusted through the forward or backward screw 21, the garden garbage can be crushed to different degrees, and different crushing requirements are met; the garden garbage crushed by the first blade 13 passes through the area of the second blade 14 under the guidance of the guide plates 23, and the second blade 14 further crushes the garden garbage, so that the blockage phenomenon when the garden garbage passes through the guide plates 23 is avoided; controlling a third driving motor 5 to work, wherein the third driving motor 5 drives a second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 24 drives a spiral blade 25 to rotate, the spiral blade 25 conveys the garden garbage after graded crushing, and the garden garbage is conveyed to a discharge hole 31 to be discharged, so that the phenomenon of blockage of discharged materials during discharging of the garden garbage is avoided, and the incomplete degree of discharged materials is reduced; through being equipped with and receiving liquid hole 27 and receiving liquid inner chamber 28, when having liquid composition to exist in the gardens rubbish, liquid accessible receives liquid hole 27 and gets into and receive liquid inner chamber 28, receives the liquid accessible liquid outlet 30 in the liquid inner chamber 28 and carries out the flowing back to realized the solid-liquid separation to gardens rubbish, reduced gardener's working strength.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker for gardens rubbish, includes box, second driving motor and third driving motor, its characterized in that: the second driving motor is installed at the top of the box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the box body, a first blade and a second blade are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first blade is positioned above the second blade, a moving blade is arranged on the outer side of the first blade and is arranged on a sliding plate, a first sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate and is matched with a first sliding rail, a second sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate and is matched with a second sliding rail, the sliding plate is connected with a screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is matched with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the box body, a guide plate is arranged on the outer side of the second blade and is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and a third driving motor is installed on the left side wall of the box body, the third driving motor output is equipped with the second pivot, the second pivot runs through the box left side wall with the box right side wall rotates and links to each other, be equipped with helical blade in the second pivot, helical blade's below is equipped with receives the liquid board, it sets up to receive the liquid board on the lateral wall of box inner chamber, evenly be equipped with on receiving the liquid board and receive the liquid hole, it is equipped with and receives the liquid inner chamber to receive the liquid board below.

2. The efficient garden waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body is provided with feed inlets which are positioned at two sides of the second driving motor.

3. The efficient garden waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box left side wall lower extreme is equipped with the liquid outlet, box right side wall lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate.

4. The efficient garden waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first slide rail is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and the second slide rail is arranged on the top wall of the guide plate.