CN209768410U - Seedling raising bed by cutting - Google Patents
Seedling raising bed by cutting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209768410U CN209768410U CN201920540325.7U CN201920540325U CN209768410U CN 209768410 U CN209768410 U CN 209768410U CN 201920540325 U CN201920540325 U CN 201920540325U CN 209768410 U CN209768410 U CN 209768410U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- cutting
- punching
- lead screw
- fixed cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cutting seedling raising bed for nursery stock, belonging to the field of nursery stock cutting equipment and being used for solving the problems of inconvenient punching of cuttings and low cutting survival rate of the cutting seedling raising bed on the current market, comprising a bed body, a culture medium and a punching mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a connecting rod, a first lead screw, a motor and a plurality of punching groups, the connecting rod is welded on both sides of the fixed cylinder, the connecting rod is away from one end of the fixed cylinder, a first slide block is welded on one end of the fixed cylinder, slide rails matched with the first slide block are welded on both sides of the bed body, the bed body of the utility model is provided with the punching mechanism which is convenient to move, can keep the whole appearance and the whole degree of cutting, is convenient to maintain, the punching mechanism finishes punching by digging out a columnar medium, can not compact the medium at the bottom of a hole, and keeps, the root of the cutting is ventilated, the cutting is rooted in the matrix, and the survival rate of the cutting is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nursery stock cuttage equipment field, in particular to nursery stock is with cuttage bed of growing seedlings.
Background
Cutting is also called cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, and can cut stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like of the plants (called cutting slips in horticulture), or insert the stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like into soil and sand, or soak the cutting slips in water, and the cutting slips can be planted after rooting, so that the cutting slips become independent new plants; the cutting bed can be generally used during cuttage, namely, a cuttage seedling raising bed, most of nursery stock cuttage production is direct to insert cuttings into sand bed matrix, the phloem damage to the bottoms of the cuttings is serious, the working efficiency of artificial cuttage is low, the overall attractiveness and the uniformity of cuttage are poor, some punching devices capable of punching in cuttage are arranged on the market at present, firstly, the drilling devices are inconvenient to move on the cutting bed, secondly, the deep holes are mainly ejected on the sand bed matrix by means of ejector rods, the bottom sand bed matrix of the holes punched by the device is difficultly pricked by roots of the cuttings, and the cuttage survival rate is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
the utility model provides a seedling raising bed is grown with cuttage can solve the cuttage seedling raising bed on the present market and have inconvenient for the cutting punches and the low problem of cuttage survival rate.
a cutting seedling raising bed for nursery stocks comprises a bed body, a culture medium arranged in the bed body and a punching mechanism arranged on the bed body, wherein the punching mechanism is slidably arranged on the bed body and comprises a fixed cylinder, a connecting rod, a first lead screw, a motor and a plurality of punching groups, the connecting rod is welded on two sides of the fixed cylinder, a first sliding block is welded at one end, away from the fixed cylinder, of the connecting rod, sliding rails matched with the first sliding block are welded on two sides of the bed body, the length of each sliding rail is longer than that of the bed body, the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding rails, the first lead screw is rotatably arranged in one of the sliding rails, and the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw;
The punching group comprises an insertion tube, a first connecting plate fixedly arranged in the insertion tube, a first rotating shaft, a sleeve rod, a second rotating shaft, a second lead screw, a positioning rod and a blade, the top of the insertion tube is sealed, both sides of the top of the insertion tube are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate, the blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, the sleeve rod is provided with a slot matched with the first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is inserted in the slot, the first rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the inner wall of the slot is provided with a sliding groove matched with the second sliding block, the second sliding block is vertically slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the top end of the sleeve rod extends out of the insertion tube and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixing cylinder, one of the fixing plates is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning rod, the other fixing plate is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing barrel, and the second lead screw is rotatably arranged on the fixing barrel;
The top plate is arranged in the insertion pipe in a vertically sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the loop bar;
the second rotating shafts of every two adjacent punching groups are in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the second screw rods of every two adjacent punching groups are also in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the belt transmission mechanisms are arranged in the fixed cylinders and comprise transmission belts and two transmission wheels, the transmission belts are arranged on the two transmission wheels, and the two transmission wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the two adjacent second rotating shafts or the two adjacent second screw rods;
the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the second lead screw which is positioned on the inner side of the fixed cylinder and close to the edge, and the top end of one of the second rotating shafts extends out of the fixed cylinder.
Preferably, a second connecting plate for supporting the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the insertion tube.
Preferably, the blade is in a shape of a straight line, and both sides of the blade are provided with cutting edges.
Preferably, the vertical downward projection of the second connecting plate coincides with the shape of the first connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a be provided with the mechanism of punching of convenient removal on the bed body, can keep the cuttage whole pleasing to the eye and whole degree, conveniently maintain, the mechanism of punching accomplishes through digging out cylindricality matrix and punches, can not keep the looseness of downthehole matrix with hole bottom matrix compaction, does benefit to in the cutting root is ventilative and the cutting pricks the root to the matrix, has effectively improved the survival rate of cuttage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the position B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the position E in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the blade of the present invention in a use state.
Description of reference numerals:
1-bed body, 2-culture medium, 3-transmission belt, 4-transmission wheel, 5-first knob, 6-second knob, 11-fixed cylinder, 12-connecting rod, 13-first lead screw, 14-motor, 15-sliding rail, 16-first sliding block, 21-insertion tube, 22-first connecting plate, 23-fixed plate, 24-first rotating shaft, 25-sleeve rod, 26-second rotating shaft, 27-second lead screw, 28-positioning rod, 29-blade, 210-insertion slot, 211-second sliding block, 212-sliding slot, 213-top plate and 214-second connecting plate.
Detailed Description
in the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seedling raising bed for cutting seedlings, including a bed body 1, a culture medium 2 disposed in the bed body 1, and a punching mechanism disposed on the bed body 1, wherein the punching mechanism is slidably disposed on the bed body 1, the punching mechanism includes a fixed cylinder 11, a connecting rod 12, a first lead screw 13, a motor 14, and a plurality of punching groups, the connecting rod 12 is welded on both sides of the fixed cylinder 11, a first slider 16 is welded on one end of the connecting rod 12 away from the fixed cylinder 11, slide rails 15 matched with the first slider 16 are welded on both sides of the bed body 1, the length of the slide rails 15 is longer than that of the bed body 1, the first slider 16 is slidably disposed in the slide rails 15, the first lead screw 13 is rotatably disposed in one of the slide rails 15, the first sliding block 16 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 13;
the first screw 13 is rotated to drive the first slide block 16 to reciprocate in the slide rail 15, that is, the punching mechanism is driven to move along the length direction of the bed body 1, so that the culture substrate 2 can be conveniently punched, the two ends of the slide rail 15 are closed, the slide block 15 cannot fall off from the two sides of the slide rail 15, in order to rotate the first screw 13, one end of the first screw 13 extends out of the slide rail 15 and is fixedly connected with the first knob 5, and the first screw 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the first knob 5, so that the punching machine is more convenient;
the punching group comprises an insertion tube 21, a first connecting plate 22 fixedly installed in the insertion tube 21, a first rotating shaft 24, a loop bar 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a second lead screw 27, a positioning rod 28 and a blade 29, the top of the insertion tube 21 is sealed, both sides of the top of the insertion tube 21 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 23, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate 22, the blade 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 24, the loop bar 25 is provided with a slot 210 matched with the first rotating shaft 24, the top of the first rotating shaft 24 is inserted in the slot 210, the first rotating shaft 24 is further fixedly connected with a second sliding block 211, the inner wall of the slot 210 is provided with a sliding groove 212 matched with the second sliding block 211, and the second sliding block 211 is arranged in the sliding groove 212 in a vertically sliding manner, the top end of the loop bar 25 extends out of the insertion tube 21 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 26, the top end of the second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably arranged in the fixed cylinder 11, one of the fixed plates 23 is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning rod 28, the other fixed plate 23 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 27, the positioning rod 28 is inserted in the positioning hole, the top end of the positioning rod 28 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed cylinder 11, and the second lead screw 27 is rotatably arranged on the fixed cylinder 11;
The motor 14 simultaneously drives the plurality of second lead screws 27 to rotate under the transmission of the belt transmission mechanism, so that the plurality of insertion tubes 21 are simultaneously inserted into the culture substrate 2;
Inserting the cannula 21 downwards, enabling the culture substrate 2 to enter the cannula 21, enabling the cannula 21 to be tubular, enabling the first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 214 to be strip-shaped, reducing the area for compacting the culture substrate 2, enabling the blade 29 to rotate for a circle after the cannula 21 is inserted into a specified depth, cutting off the connection between the culture substrate 2 inside the cannula 21 and the culture substrate 2 outside the cannula 21, enabling the blade 29 and the first connecting plate 22 to be in a vertical state, as shown in fig. 7, so that the culture substrate 2 inside the cannula 21 can be taken out when the cannula 21 is lifted, then moving the punching mechanism to the tail end of the sliding rail 15, driving the top plate 213 to push downwards through rotation of the loop bar 25, and ejecting the culture substrate 2 inside the cannula 21 out, and enabling a recovery box to be designed on one side of the bed body 1 to collect the ejected culture substrate 2;
the portion of the stem 25 within the cannula 11 is threaded to engage the top plate 213,
A top plate 213 is further disposed in the insertion tube 21, the top plate 213 is slidably disposed in the insertion tube 21 up and down, and the top plate 213 is screwed to the loop bar 25;
the second rotating shafts 26 of every two adjacent punching groups are in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the second lead screws 27 of every two adjacent punching groups are also in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the belt transmission mechanisms are arranged in the fixed barrel 11 and comprise transmission belts 3 and two transmission wheels 4, the transmission belts 3 are arranged on the two transmission wheels 4, and the two transmission wheels 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two adjacent second rotating shafts 26 or the two adjacent second lead screws 27;
The output shaft of the motor 14 is in transmission connection with the second lead screw 27 located at the inner side of the fixed cylinder 11, and the top end of one of the second rotating shafts 26 extends out of the fixed cylinder 11.
in order to rotate the second rotating shaft 26 conveniently, a second knob 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 26 extending out of the fixed cylinder 11, the second rotating shaft 26 is driven to rotate by rotating the second knob 6, and anti-skid patterns are further arranged on the second knob 6.
When the cannula 11 is inserted downwards, the first rotating shaft 24 is driven downwards, but the connection relation between the loop bar 25 and the first rotating shaft 24 is not influenced, and the loop bar 25 can still drive the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, so that the blade 29 is convenient to rotate;
the axes of the loop bar 25, the first rotating shaft 24 and the second rotating shaft 25 are overlapped;
further, a second connecting plate 214 for supporting the first rotating shaft 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the insertion tube 21, the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably disposed on the second connecting plate 214, and the second connecting plate 214 does not affect the rotation of the first rotating shaft 24, but is used for maintaining the vertical state of the first rotating shaft 24.
further, the blade 29 is in a straight shape and has blades on both sides, so that the blade 29 can cut the culture substrate 2 regardless of the direction of rotation.
After a hole is punched, a certain amount of culture medium 2 is stored in the insertion tube 11, the hole can be punched continuously until the culture medium 2 in the insertion tube 11 can not be punched continuously, and the operator can make some adaptive changes according to the hole depth and the loose degree of the culture medium 2 during punching.
further, a vertical downward projection of the second connecting plate 214 coincides with the shape of the first connecting plate 22.
the working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first lead screw 13 is rotated, the first lead screw 13 drives the first slide block 16 to move in the slide rail 15, namely, the punching mechanism is driven to move horizontally on the bed body 1, the first lead screw 13 stops rotating after the first lead screw is moved to a position needing punching, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 rotates forward, the motor 14 drives the second lead screw 27 to rotate, the second lead screw 27 drives the insertion tube 11 to insert downwards through the fixing plate 23, the proper depth is selected according to the variety of the insertion strip, when the insertion strip is inserted to the proper depth, the motor 14 is closed, the second knob 6 is rotated, the second knob 6 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 26 drives the loop bar 25 to rotate, the loop bar 25 drives the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 24 drives the blade 29 at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the culture medium 2 in the insertion tube 21 is separated from the culture medium outside the insertion tube 21 through the blade 29, and, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 is rotated reversely, the inserting tube 11 is lifted under a series of transmission, then the punching mechanism is moved to the tail end of the sliding rail 15 through the first lead screw 13, namely when the inserting tube is not positioned above the bed body 1, the second knob 6 is rotated, the second rotating shaft 26 is driven to rotate by the second knob 6, the loop bar 25 is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft 26, the top plate 213 is pushed downwards under the rotation of the loop bar 25, the culture medium 2 is ejected, the opposite rotation is carried out again to enable the top plate 213 to return to the initial position, and then the punching is continued or completed according to the steps.
the above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the utility model provides a nursery stock is with cuttage bed of growing seedlings, includes the bed body, sets up culture medium in the bed body is in with the setting mechanism of punching on the bed body, it sets up to punch mechanism slidable on the bed body, its characterized in that: the punching mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, connecting rods, a first lead screw, a motor and a plurality of punching groups, wherein the connecting rods are welded on two sides of the fixed cylinder, a first sliding block is welded at one end, away from the fixed cylinder, of each connecting rod, sliding rails matched with the first sliding blocks are welded on two sides of the bed body, the length of each sliding rail is longer than that of the bed body, the first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding rails, the first lead screw is rotatably arranged in one of the sliding rails, and the first sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the first lead screw;
The punching group comprises an insertion tube, a first connecting plate fixedly arranged in the insertion tube, a first rotating shaft, a sleeve rod, a second rotating shaft, a second lead screw, a positioning rod and a blade, the top of the insertion tube is sealed, both sides of the top of the insertion tube are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate, the blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, the sleeve rod is provided with a slot matched with the first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is inserted in the slot, the first rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the inner wall of the slot is provided with a sliding groove matched with the second sliding block, the second sliding block is vertically slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the top end of the sleeve rod extends out of the insertion tube and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the top end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixing cylinder, one of the fixing plates is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning rod, the other fixing plate is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing barrel, and the second lead screw is rotatably arranged on the fixing barrel;
The top plate is arranged in the insertion pipe in a vertically sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the loop bar;
the second rotating shafts of every two adjacent punching groups are in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the second screw rods of every two adjacent punching groups are also in transmission connection through belt transmission mechanisms, the belt transmission mechanisms are arranged in the fixed cylinders and comprise transmission belts and two transmission wheels, the transmission belts are arranged on the two transmission wheels, and the two transmission wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the two adjacent second rotating shafts or the two adjacent second screw rods;
the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the second lead screw which is positioned on the inner side of the fixed cylinder and close to the edge, and the top end of one of the second rotating shafts extends out of the fixed cylinder.
2. a seedling raising bed by cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second connecting plate used for supporting the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the insertion pipe.
3. A seedling raising bed by cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blade is in a shape of a straight line, and cutting edges are arranged on two sides of the blade.
4. a seedling raising bed by cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical downward projection of the second connecting plate is superposed with the shape of the first connecting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920540325.7U CN209768410U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Seedling raising bed by cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920540325.7U CN209768410U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Seedling raising bed by cutting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209768410U true CN209768410U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68803319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920540325.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209768410U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Seedling raising bed by cutting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209768410U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113647220A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-16 | 代中祥 | Pipe inserting device for pre-buried type land improvement |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201920540325.7U patent/CN209768410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113647220A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-16 | 代中祥 | Pipe inserting device for pre-buried type land improvement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 |