CN215935721U - Plastic film hole puncher is used in crops cultivation - Google Patents
Plastic film hole puncher is used in crops cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215935721U CN215935721U CN202120362460.4U CN202120362460U CN215935721U CN 215935721 U CN215935721 U CN 215935721U CN 202120362460 U CN202120362460 U CN 202120362460U CN 215935721 U CN215935721 U CN 215935721U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating
- rod
- belt wheel
- rotating shaft
- shaft
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mulch puncher for crop cultivation, which comprises two vertical plates with a cavity structure inside, wherein a transverse plate is connected between the vertical plates, a motor is arranged on the upper side of the transverse plate, a rotating rod is connected to the shaft end of the motor, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the transverse plate, a rotating disc, a second belt wheel and a first belt wheel are sequentially sleeved at one end, away from the motor, of the rotating rod, a fixed shaft is arranged at one side edge, away from the motor, of the rotating disc, a detachable connecting rod is sleeved on the fixed shaft in a rotating manner, a first through hole is formed at one end, away from the rotating disc, of the fixed shaft, and a fixed pin matched with the first through hole is arranged on the fixed shaft. The motor drives the rotating rod, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the rotary plate, the transverse rod and the punching mechanism, so that the device can move the punching column to punch holes in the forward traveling area, and a plurality of holes can be punched simultaneously, thereby greatly saving manpower, improving the working efficiency and having stronger applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a mulching film puncher for crop cultivation.
Background
At present, a mulching film, i.e., a ground covering film, is usually a transparent or black PE film, and also has a green or silver film, and is used for ground covering to increase the soil temperature, maintain the soil moisture, maintain the soil structure, prevent pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, and the like, and promote the growth of plants.
When the plastic film is planted, in order to enable crops in the plastic film to grow out of the plastic film, holes need to be punched in the plastic film, the crops can be drilled with the holes, in the prior art, at present, the holes are punched in a manual mode, only one hole can be punched at each time, namely, the plastic film is punctured by fingers or pointed rods, then sowing or transplanting is carried out, the working efficiency is low, and more manpower is consumed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problems and provide the mulching film puncher capable of automatically punching holes and capable of adjusting the hole distance and the hole depth.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a mulch puncher for crop cultivation comprises two vertical plates with a cavity structure inside, a transverse plate is connected between the vertical plates, a motor is arranged on the upper side of the transverse plate, a rotating rod is connected to the end of the motor shaft, the other end of the rotating rod extends out of the transverse plate, a rotating disc, a second belt wheel and a first belt wheel are sequentially sleeved on one end of the rotating rod away from the motor, a fixed shaft is arranged on one side edge of the rotating disc away from the motor, a detachable connecting rod is sleeved on the fixed shaft in a rotating mode, a first through hole is formed in one end of the fixed shaft away from the rotating disc, a fixed pin matched with the first through hole is arranged on the fixed shaft, a punching mechanism is connected to the other end of the connecting rod in a rotating mode, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the rear side wall inside each of the two vertical plates in a rotating mode, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the other end of each rotating shaft, and a third belt wheel and a fourth belt wheel are further sleeved on the outer side wall of each rotating shaft, the vertical plate is characterized in that a first belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the third belt wheel, a second belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the vertical plate, a fifth belt wheel and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear are sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the two bevel gears are in the same direction, a sixth belt wheel is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a third belt is connected between the fifth belt wheel and the sixth belt wheel, one end of the three rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the vertical plate and is connected with a driving wheel, and a driven wheel matched with the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, opposite to the driving wheel.
As the improvement, the mechanism of punching includes the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is located between the riser of carousel below, and both ends pass through spout and riser sliding connection from top to bottom, the horizontal pole upside is equipped with the connecting piece, the connecting rod is kept away from carousel one end and is rotated with the connecting piece and be connected, the side wall connection is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's the post of punching under the horizontal pole, the post lower extreme of punching is equipped with the cone, the horizontal pole upside is connected and is equipped with the spring, the spring other end is connected with side wall under the diaphragm.
As an improvement, a limiting rod is connected and arranged between vertical plates below the cross rod, a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the punching columns are formed in the limiting rod, the lower ends of the punching columns penetrate through the second through holes in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is parallel to the cross rod and perpendicular to the punching columns.
As an improvement, a first supporting rod is connected between the transverse plate and the rotating rod, and the upper end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod.
As an improvement, a second supporting rod is connected between the first rotating shaft and the inner wall of the vertical plate, and the other end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft.
As an improvement, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the rotating disc, of the transverse plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the motor drives the rotating rod, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the rotary plate, the transverse rod and the punching mechanism, so that the device can move the punching column to punch holes in the forward traveling area, and a plurality of holes can be punched simultaneously, thereby greatly saving manpower, improving the working efficiency and having stronger applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a mulching film puncher for crop cultivation according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the mulching film puncher for crop cultivation according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view of a motor of the mulching film puncher for crop cultivation according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the fixed shaft of the mulch puncher for cultivating crops according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the vertical plate comprises a vertical plate, 2, a transverse plate, 3, a motor, 4, a rotating rod, 5, a rotating disc, 6, a first belt wheel, 7, a second belt wheel, 8, a fixed shaft, 9, a connecting rod, 10, a handle, 11, a fixed pin, 12, a first rotating shaft, 13, a first bevel gear, 14, a third belt wheel, 15, a fourth belt wheel, 16, a first belt, 17, a second belt, 18, a second rotating shaft, 19, a third rotating shaft, 20, a fifth belt wheel, 21, a second bevel gear, 22, a sixth belt wheel, 23, a third belt, 24, a driving wheel, 25, a driven wheel, 26, a cross rod, 27, a connecting piece, 28, a punching column, 29, a conical head, 30, a spring, 31, a limiting rod, 32, a first supporting rod, 33 and a second supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-4, a mulching film puncher for crop cultivation comprises two vertical plates 1 with a cavity structure inside, a horizontal plate 2 is connected between the vertical plates 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the upper side of the horizontal plate 2, a rotating rod 4 is connected to the shaft end of the motor 3, the other end of the rotating rod 4 extends out of the horizontal plate 2, one end, away from the motor 3, of the rotating rod 4 is sequentially sleeved with a rotating disc 5, a second belt wheel 7 and a first belt wheel 6, a fixed shaft 8 is arranged at the edge of one side, away from the motor 3, of the rotating disc 5, a detachable connecting rod 9 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft 8, a first through hole is arranged at one end, away from the rotating disc 5, of the fixed shaft 8 is provided with a fixed pin 11 matched with the first through hole, a punching mechanism is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 9, a first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall inside each of the two vertical plates 1, and a first bevel gear 13 is sleeved at the other end of the first rotating shaft 12, the outer side walls of the two first rotating shafts 12 are respectively sleeved with a third belt wheel 14 and a fourth belt wheel 15, a first belt 16 is connected between the first belt wheel 6 and the third belt wheel 14, a second belt 17 is connected between the second belt wheel 7 and the fourth belt wheel 15, a second rotating shaft 18 and a third rotating shaft 19 are respectively and rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the upper side and the lower side of the vertical plate 1, the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 18 is sleeved with a fifth belt wheel 20 and a second bevel gear 21 meshed with the first bevel gear 13, the two second bevel gears 21 have the same direction, the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a belt wheel six 22, a belt third 23 is connected between the belt wheel five 20 and the belt wheel six 22, one end of each of the two third rotating shafts 19 penetrates through the inner wall of the vertical plate 1, and a driving wheel 24 is connected, and a driven wheel 25 matched with the driving wheel 24 is arranged on one side of the side wall of the vertical plate 1 opposite to the driving wheel 24.
The punching mechanism comprises a cross rod 26, the cross rod 26 is located between vertical plates 1 below the rotary table 5, the two ends of the cross rod are connected with the vertical plates 1 in an up-and-down sliding mode through sliding grooves, a connecting piece 27 is arranged on the upper side of the cross rod 26, one end, far away from the rotary table 5, of the connecting rod 9 is connected with the connecting piece 27 in a rotating mode, punching columns 28 which are evenly distributed are connected to the lower side wall of the cross rod 26, conical heads 29 are arranged at the lower ends of the punching columns 28, springs 30 are arranged on the upper side of the cross rod 26 in a connecting mode, and the other ends of the springs 30 are connected with the lower side wall of the transverse plate 2.
A limiting rod 31 is connected between the vertical plates 1 below the cross rod 26, a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the punching columns 28 are formed in the limiting rod 31, the lower ends of the punching columns 28 penetrate through the second through holes in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod 31 is parallel to the cross rod 26 and perpendicular to the punching columns 28.
A first support rod 32 is connected between the transverse plate 2 and the rotating rod 4, and the upper end of the first support rod 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 4.
A second supporting rod 33 is connected between the first rotating shaft 12 and the inner wall of the vertical plate 1, and the other end of the second supporting rod 33 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 12.
And a handle 10 is arranged on one side of the transverse plate 2 far away from the rotary disc 5.
When the mulching film conveying device is positioned on the device mulching film: after the motor 3 is started, the shaft end of the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the belt wheel I6 and the belt wheel II 7 to rotate, the belt wheel I6 and the belt wheel II 7 respectively drive the belt wheel III 14 and the belt wheel IV 15 to rotate, the belt wheel III 14 and the belt wheel IV 15 simultaneously drive the rotating shaft I12 in the vertical plate 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft I12 drives the rotating shaft II 18 to rotate through the bevel gear I13 and the bevel gear II 21, the rotating shaft II 18 drives the rotating shaft III 19 to rotate through the belt wheel V20, the belt wheel VI 22 and the belt III 23, the rotating shaft III 19 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate, and then the driving device moves forwards and rotates the driven wheel 25, in the process, the rotating rod 4 also drives the rotating disc 5 to rotate while the motor 3 rotates, the rotating disc 5 enables the cross rod 26 to move up and down through the connecting rod 9 and the connecting piece 27, the cross rod 26 drives the perforating column 28 to move up and down, and the conical head 29 perforates the mulching film through the up and down movement of the perforating column 28; after the punching is finished, the connecting rod 9 and the rotary table 5 can be detached, the spring 30 contracts at the moment, the punching mechanism ascends, the device can only travel and cannot perform punching action, and the first supporting rod 32 and the second supporting rod 33 respectively support the rotary rod 4 and the first rotary shaft 12.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a crops are cultivated and are used plastic film hole puncher, includes two inside riser (1) that are the cavity structure, its characterized in that: the automatic punching machine is characterized in that a transverse plate (2) is connected between the vertical plates (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the upper side of the transverse plate (2), a rotating rod (4) is connected to the shaft end of the motor (3), the other end of the rotating rod (4) extends out of the transverse plate (2), one end, far away from the motor (3), of the rotating rod (4) is sequentially sleeved with a rotating disc (5), a second belt wheel (7) and a first belt wheel (6), a fixed shaft (8) is arranged at the edge of one side, far away from the motor (3), of the rotating disc (5), a detachable connecting rod (9) is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft (8), a first through hole is formed in one end, far away from the rotating disc (5), of the fixed shaft (8), a fixed pin (11) matched with the first through hole is arranged on the fixed shaft (8), a punching mechanism is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (9), and a first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the inner rear side wall of each vertical plate (1), the other end of the first rotating shaft (12) is provided with a first bevel gear (13) in a sleeved mode, the outer side walls of the two first rotating shafts (12) are further provided with a third belt wheel (14) and a fourth belt wheel (15) in a sleeved mode respectively, a first belt (16) is connected between the first belt wheel (6) and the third belt wheel (14), a second belt (17) is connected between the second belt wheel (7) and the fourth belt wheel (15), a second rotating shaft (18) and a third rotating shaft (19) are respectively rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the upper side and the lower side of the inner portion of the vertical plate (1), the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (18) is provided with a fifth belt wheel (20) and a second bevel gear (21) meshed with the first bevel gear (13) in a sleeved mode, the two bevel gears (21) face the same direction, the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (19) is provided with a sixth belt wheel (22) in a sleeved mode, and a third belt (23) is connected between the fifth belt (20) and the sixth belt (22), and one end of the third rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the inner wall of the vertical plate (1) in a rotating manner, and is connected with a driving wheel (24), and a driven wheel (25) matched with the driving wheel (24) is arranged on one side, opposite to the driving wheel (24), of the side wall of the vertical plate (1).
2. The mulch punch for crop cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: punching mechanism includes horizontal pole (26), horizontal pole (26) are located between riser (1) of carousel (5) below, and both ends pass through spout and riser (1) sliding connection from top to bottom, horizontal pole (26) upside is equipped with connecting piece (27), carousel (5) one end is kept away from in connecting rod (9) and connecting piece (27) are rotated and are connected, side wall connection is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's punching post (28) under horizontal pole (26), punching post (28) lower extreme is equipped with conical head (29), horizontal pole (26) upside is connected and is equipped with spring (30), the side wall connection is under spring (30) other end and diaphragm (2).
3. The mulch punch for crop cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical plate (1) below the cross rod (26) is connected with a limiting rod (31), a plurality of through holes II corresponding to the punching columns (28) are formed in the limiting rod (31), the lower ends of the punching columns (28) slide through the through holes II, and the limiting rod (31) is parallel to the cross rod (26) and is perpendicular to the punching columns (28).
4. The mulch punch for crop cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting rod I (32) is connected between the transverse plate (2) and the rotating rod (4), and the upper end of the supporting rod I (32) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (4).
5. The mulch punch for crop cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a second supporting rod (33) is connected between the first rotating shaft (12) and the inner wall of the vertical plate (1), and the other end of the second supporting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (12).
6. The mulch punch for crop cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: and a handle (10) is arranged on one side of the transverse plate (2) far away from the rotary disc (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120362460.4U CN215935721U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Plastic film hole puncher is used in crops cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120362460.4U CN215935721U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Plastic film hole puncher is used in crops cultivation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN215935721U true CN215935721U (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=80505529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120362460.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215935721U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Plastic film hole puncher is used in crops cultivation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215935721U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120362460.4U patent/CN215935721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220304 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |