CN209702511U - A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system - Google Patents

A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209702511U
CN209702511U CN201920048699.7U CN201920048699U CN209702511U CN 209702511 U CN209702511 U CN 209702511U CN 201920048699 U CN201920048699 U CN 201920048699U CN 209702511 U CN209702511 U CN 209702511U
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China
Prior art keywords
methane
generating pit
flow
dividing bin
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920048699.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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高振棠
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/20Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of methane

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system, including family's sewage pipe, first flow distribution plate, buoyancy frame, gas-guide tube, livestock-raising sewage pipe and night soil, the first flow-dividing bin is communicated on the downside of family's sewage pipe, and first flow-dividing bin right side by the first siphunculus be connected in the upper end of methane-generating pit, first flow distribution plate is fixedly mounted on the inside of the first flow-dividing bin, the downside of first flow-dividing bin is communicated with methane-generating pit by first pipe, livestock-raising sewage pipe is communicated on the upside of second flow-dividing bin, the night soil is mounted on the interior lower end of methane-generating pit, drainage tube is connected on the night soil, and drainage tube is connected with storage pond, forest plantation is provided on the upside of the storage pond.Utility model device makes energy circulation more comprehensive, and effectively prevent precipitating in methane-generating pit and prevent methane-generating pit overfill, to substantially increase practicability and the safety of the present apparatus.

Description

A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy circulator technical field, specially a kind of Agro-ecological System energy circulation dress It sets.
Background technique
Energy circulation device of agroecological system is exactly to realize the device of ecological circulation agricultural, traditional Agro-ecological System Energy circulator structure is relatively simple, only realizes part energy circulation, and planning is not comprehensive enough, meanwhile, as circulation link In most important methane-generating pit part, in use, in winter, the dirt of the inside of methane-generating pit is easily there is a situation where precipitating, separately Outside, it since current methane-generating pit does not design barrier structure, so that dirt is unconfined to discharge into methane-generating pit when blowdown, is easy to lead Cause methane-generating pit overfill, block gas-guide tube, therefore, in view of the above problems, propose it is a kind of more comprehensively, and effectively prevent in methane-generating pit Precipitate and prevent the Energy circulation device of agroecological system of methane-generating pit overfill.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system, to solve above-mentioned background skill The energy circulator energy circulation that art proposes is not comprehensive, and easy the problems such as catheter blockage occurs.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Agro-ecological System energy circulation dress It sets, including family's sewage pipe, the first flow distribution plate, buoyancy frame, gas-guide tube, livestock-raising sewage pipe and night soil, the family row The first flow-dividing bin is communicated on the downside of dirty pipe, and the right side of the first flow-dividing bin is connected to by the first siphunculus in the upper end of methane-generating pit, First flow distribution plate is fixedly mounted on the inside of the first flow-dividing bin, and the downside of first flow-dividing bin is connected to by first pipe There is methane-generating pit, the buoyancy frame is fixedly mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit, and the lower end of the gas-guide tube is connected in the inside of methane-generating pit The inner upper end right side of upper end, the methane-generating pit is communicated with the second flow-dividing bin, and the inside of the second flow-dividing bin by the second siphunculus It is fixedly installed with the second flow distribution plate, livestock-raising sewage pipe, the night soil installation are communicated on the upside of second flow-dividing bin Drainage tube is connected in the interior lower end of methane-generating pit, the night soil, and drainage tube is connected with storage pond, the storage pond Upside be provided with forest plantation.
Preferably, first flow distribution plate includes fixed plate, strainer and solid slab, and the left end of the fixed plate is provided with filter Net, and the right side of strainer is fixedly mounted on the first flow-dividing bin to solid slab, the inclined 30 ° of angles of the first flow distribution plate is connected to Inside, the strainer are connected with the inner lower of the first flow-dividing bin, and the solid slab is connected with first pipe.
Preferably, the first pipe is set as L shape, and first pipe is arranged two groups altogether, the upper end of the first pipe It is respectively communicated in the downside in the first flow-dividing bin and the second flow-dividing bin, the lower end of the first pipe extends to natural pond in symmetrical structure The inside in gas pond.
Preferably, the inner lower of the methane-generating pit is set as the arcuate structure that sink, and is enclosed on the outside of methane-generating pit anti- Sheath.
Preferably, the buoyancy frame includes support rod, fixing sleeve, buoyant mass, support frame, the first sealing block and the second sealing Block is arranged with fixing sleeve on the support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is provided with two groups of buoyant mass, the upper end of the support rod It is fixedly welded with support frame, and the left and right ends of support frame are fixedly installed with the first sealing block and the second sealing block respectively.
Preferably, the side dimension of first sealing block is greater than the first siphunculus, the side dimension of second sealing block Greater than the second siphunculus, the fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit, and the buoyancy frame is mounted on biogas by fixing sleeve The inside in pond, the buoyancy frame are lift connection structure by buoyant mass and methane-generating pit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the Energy circulation device of agroecological system, passes through Circulating system structure is set, so that family's blowdown and cultivation blowdown be by methane-generating pit progress biogas production, and by the biogas of generation It is transported in family, is used as fuel, while being also cultivation heating, remaining residue uses, greatly as forest plantation nutriment The efficiency of energy recycling is improved greatly;By being provided with two groups of flow-dividing bins, by the excrement of family's blowdown and livestock-raising blowdown Just solid-liquid diversion is carried out, solid is discharged directly into methane-generating pit by flow distribution plate, and liquid is flowed into methane-generating pit by flow distribution plate and pipeline Interior lower end, by the impact force of liquid, so that methane-generating pit interior lower end keeps motion state, to reduce inside methane-generating pit The case where solid precipitates;By being provided with buoyancy frame, sealing block can be driven according to liquid level in methane-generating pit, siphunculus is sealed, Stop family's blowdown and livestock-raising blowdown to continue to be excreted in methane-generating pit, to avoid methane-generating pit overfill, blocks gas-guide tube Situation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure side view diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the first manifold structure schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the buoyancy frame structure schematic elevation view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the energy circulation theory schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, family's sewage pipe;2, the first flow-dividing bin;3, the first siphunculus;4, the first flow distribution plate;401, fixed plate; 402, strainer;403, solid slab;5, first pipe;6, methane-generating pit;7, buoyancy frame;701, support rod;702, fixing sleeve;703, it floats Power block;704, support frame;705, the first sealing block;706, the second sealing block;8, gas-guide tube;9, the second siphunculus;10, it second shunts Storehouse;11, the second flow distribution plate;12, livestock-raising sewage pipe;13, night soil;14, drainage tube;15, pond is stored;16, forest is planted .
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system, Including family's sewage pipe 1, the first flow distribution plate 4, buoyancy frame 7, gas-guide tube 8, livestock-raising sewage pipe 12 and night soil 13, family row The downside of dirty pipe 1 is communicated with the first flow-dividing bin 2, and the right side of the first flow-dividing bin 2 is connected to by the first siphunculus 3 in methane-generating pit 6 Upper end, the first flow distribution plate 4 are fixedly mounted on the inside of the first flow-dividing bin 2, preferably, the first flow distribution plate 4 includes fixed plate 401, strainer 402 and solid slab 403, the left end of fixed plate 401 is provided with strainer 402, and the right side of strainer 402 is solid to being connected to Plate 403, the inclined 30 ° of angles of the first flow distribution plate 4 are fixedly mounted on the inside of the first flow-dividing bin 2, strainer 402 and the first flow-dividing bin 2 inner lower is connected, and solid slab 403 is connected with first pipe 5, and dirt is carried out solid-liquid diversion, liquid by the first flow distribution plate 4 Body is wandered by strainer 402 to the downside of the first flow-dividing bin 2, and the interior lower end of methane-generating pit 6 is flow to by first pipe 5, Solid then passes through 403 water conservancy diversion of solid slab into the first siphunculus 3, and then flows in methane-generating pit 6.
The downside of first flow-dividing bin 2 is communicated with methane-generating pit 6 by first pipe 5, preferably, first pipe 5 is arranged For L shape, and first pipe 5 is arranged two groups altogether, and the upper end of first pipe 5 is respectively communicated with to be shunted in the first flow-dividing bin 2 and second The downside in storehouse 10, the lower end of first pipe 5 extend to the inside of methane-generating pit 6, the inner lower setting of methane-generating pit 6 in symmetrical structure For the arcuate structure that sink, and the outside of methane-generating pit 6 is enclosed with protective layer, by the impact force of liquid in first pipe 5, so that natural pond 6 interior lower end of gas pond keeps motion state, thus the case where reducing 6 internal solids of methane-generating pit precipitating, protective layer can be to biogas Pond 6 is protected, the adverse effect for preventing underground environment from generating to methane-generating pit 6.
Buoyancy frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit 6, preferably, buoyancy frame 7 includes support rod 701, fixing sleeve 702, buoyant mass 703, support frame 704, the first sealing block 705 and the second sealing block 706 are arranged with fixing sleeve on support rod 701 702, the lower end of support rod 701 is provided with two groups of buoyant mass 703, and the upper end of support rod 701 is fixedly welded with support frame 704, and The left and right ends of support frame 704 are fixedly installed with the first sealing block 705 and the second sealing block 706 respectively, the first sealing block 705 Side dimension is greater than the first siphunculus 3, and the side dimension of the second sealing block 706 is greater than the second siphunculus 9, and fixing sleeve 702 is fixedly mounted In the inside of methane-generating pit 6, buoyancy frame 7 is mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit 6 by fixing sleeve 702, and buoyancy frame 7 passes through buoyant mass 703 It is lift connection structure with methane-generating pit 6, as liquid level rises in methane-generating pit 6, drives buoyancy frame 7 to rise, when 703 band of buoyant mass When dynamic support rod 701 rises to certain altitude, the first sealing block 705 and the second sealing block 706 are by the first siphunculus 3 and the second siphunculus 9 are sealed, on the one hand, so that dirt is fermented in methane-generating pit 6 and generates biogas, then pass through gas-guide tube 8 for biogas It is transported in family and is used as fuel, on the other hand, after the first siphunculus 3 and the sealing of the second siphunculus 9, family can be stopped to arrange Dirt in dirty pipe 1 and livestock-raising sewage pipe 12 continues to be excreted in methane-generating pit 6, to avoid 6 overfill of methane-generating pit, blocking is led The case where tracheae 8.
In the inner upper end of methane-generating pit 6, the inner upper end right side of methane-generating pit 6 leads to by second for the lower end connection of gas-guide tube 8 Pipe 9 is communicated with the second flow-dividing bin 10, and the inside of the second flow-dividing bin 10 is fixedly installed with the second flow distribution plate 11, the second flow-dividing bin 10 Upside be communicated with livestock-raising sewage pipe 12, night soil 13 is mounted on the interior lower end of methane-generating pit 6, is connected on night soil 13 Drainage tube 14, and drainage tube 14 is connected with storage pond 15, the upside in storage pond 15 is provided with forest plantation 16.
Working principle: when work, the dirt of family's sewage pipe 1 and livestock-raising sewage pipe 12 is excreted to the first shunting respectively In storehouse 2 and the second flow-dividing bin 10, when dirt is when by the first flow-dividing bin 2, dirt is carried out solid-liquid diversion by the first flow distribution plate 4, Liquid is wandered by strainer 402 to the downside of the first flow-dividing bin 2, and the interior subordinate of methane-generating pit 6 is flow to by first pipe 5 End, solid then passes through 403 water conservancy diversion of solid slab into the first siphunculus 3, and then flows in methane-generating pit 6;
As dirt increases in methane-generating pit 6, liquid level rises, and buoyancy frame 7 is driven to rise, when buoyant mass 703 drives branch When strut 701 rises to certain altitude, the first sealing block 705 and the second sealing block 706 by the first siphunculus 3 and the second siphunculus 9 into Row sealing, on the one hand, so that dirt is fermented in methane-generating pit 6 and generates biogas, then conveyed biogas by gas-guide tube 8 It is used into family as fuel, on the other hand, after the first siphunculus 3 and the sealing of the second siphunculus 9, family's sewage pipe can be stopped 1 and livestock-raising sewage pipe 12 in dirt continue to be excreted in methane-generating pit 6, to avoid 6 overfill of methane-generating pit, block gas-guide tube 8 the case where;
Using night soil 13, by drainage tube 14, the residue in methane-generating pit 6 is drawn into depositing for 16 downside of forest plantation It puts in pond 15, is used as nutriment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system, including family's sewage pipe (1), the first flow distribution plate (4), buoyancy frame (7), Gas-guide tube (8), livestock-raising sewage pipe (12) and night soil (13), it is characterised in that: connect on the downside of family's sewage pipe (1) It is connected with the first flow-dividing bin (2), and the right side of the first flow-dividing bin (2) is connected to by the first siphunculus (3) in the upper end of methane-generating pit (6), First flow distribution plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the first flow-dividing bin (2), and the downside of first flow-dividing bin (2) passes through the One pipeline (5) is communicated with methane-generating pit (6), and the buoyancy frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit (6), the gas-guide tube (8) Lower end connection methane-generating pit (6) inner upper end, on the right side of the inner upper end of the methane-generating pit (6) even by the second siphunculus (9) It is connected with the second flow-dividing bin (10), and the inside of the second flow-dividing bin (10) is fixedly installed with the second flow distribution plate (11), described second point It is communicated with livestock-raising sewage pipe (12) on the upside of stream storehouse (10), the night soil (13) is mounted on the interior subordinate of methane-generating pit (6) It holds, is connected with drainage tube (14) on the night soil (13), and drainage tube (14) is connected with storage pond (15), the storage pond (15) forest plantation (16) are provided on the upside of.
2. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first shunts Plate (4) includes fixed plate (401), strainer (402) and solid slab (403), and the left end of the fixed plate (401) is provided with strainer (402), and the right side of strainer (402) is to being connected to solid slab (403), and the inclined 30 ° of angles of the first flow distribution plate (4) are fixed to pacify Mounted in the inside of the first flow-dividing bin (2), the strainer (402) is connected with the inner lower of the first flow-dividing bin (2), described solid Plate (403) is connected with first pipe (5).
3. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first pipe (5) it is set as L shape, and first pipe (5) is arranged two groups altogether, the upper end of the first pipe (5) is respectively communicated with to be shunted first The lower end of the downside in storehouse (2) and the second flow-dividing bin (10), the first pipe (5) extends to methane-generating pit (6) in symmetrical structure It is internal.
4. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the methane-generating pit (6) inner lower is set as the arcuate structure that sink, and is enclosed with protective layer on the outside of methane-generating pit (6).
5. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy frame It (7) include support rod (701), fixing sleeve (702), buoyant mass (703), support frame (704), the first sealing block (705) and second Sealing block (706) is arranged with fixing sleeve (702) on the support rod (701), and the lower end of the support rod (701) is provided with two Group buoyant mass (703), the upper end of the support rod (701) is fixedly welded with support frame (704), and the left and right of support frame (704) Both ends are fixedly installed with the first sealing block (705) and the second sealing block (706) respectively.
6. a kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: first sealing The side dimension of block (705) is greater than the first siphunculus (3), and the side dimension of second sealing block (706) is greater than the second siphunculus (9), the fixing sleeve (702) is fixedly mounted on the inside of methane-generating pit (6), and the buoyancy frame (7) is installed by fixing sleeve (702) In the inside of methane-generating pit (6), the buoyancy frame (7) is lift connection structure by buoyant mass (703) and methane-generating pit (6).
CN201920048699.7U 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system Expired - Fee Related CN209702511U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920048699.7U CN209702511U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920048699.7U CN209702511U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209702511U true CN209702511U (en) 2019-11-29

Family

ID=68639303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920048699.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209702511U (en) 2019-01-12 2019-01-12 A kind of Energy circulation device of agroecological system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209702511U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20191129

Termination date: 20210112