CN209643414U - Internet of things-based home flower plant growth management system - Google Patents

Internet of things-based home flower plant growth management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209643414U
CN209643414U CN201920182434.6U CN201920182434U CN209643414U CN 209643414 U CN209643414 U CN 209643414U CN 201920182434 U CN201920182434 U CN 201920182434U CN 209643414 U CN209643414 U CN 209643414U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
plant growth
things
internet
management system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920182434.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何旭婷
何仲全
黄巧英
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Zhangzhou Huamai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Huamai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920182434.6U priority Critical patent/CN209643414U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开基于物联网的家居花卉植物生长管理系统,其包括控制主机、储水箱、采集器、植物生长灯和水肥浇注装置,采集器采集花卉土壤的温度、干湿度和实时的日照光通量,储水箱的一侧固定有一高度可调的连接杆,横向伸杆靠近植物生长灯处设有吹风机,水肥浇注装置包括吸水泵,吸水泵设在控制主机的壳体内,吸水泵分别连接有进水管和出水管,进水管的另一端连通储水箱,出水管的另一端连接有输水分流器,输水分流器的输出端具有3条以上的输水毛细管,每条毛细管的未端接有一个输水针;输水针与吸水材料连接;控制主机内设有主控板,植物生长灯、吸水泵、采集器和吹风机分别与主控板电连接。本实用新型用于家居花卉养植加水、加肥、补光、通风。

The utility model discloses a household flower and plant growth management system based on the Internet of Things, which includes a control host, a water storage tank, a collector, a plant growth lamp, and a water and fertilizer pouring device. One side of the water storage tank is fixed with a height-adjustable connecting rod, and a blower is installed on the horizontal extension rod near the plant growth lamp. The water and fertilizer pouring device includes a water suction pump, which is installed in the shell of the control host, and the water suction pumps are respectively connected with water inlet pipes. And the water outlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water delivery distributor. The output end of the water delivery distributor has more than 3 water delivery capillaries, and each capillary is not terminated with a The water delivery needle; the water delivery needle is connected with the water-absorbing material; the control host is provided with a main control board, and the plant growth lamp, the water suction pump, the collector and the blower are electrically connected with the main control board respectively. The utility model is used for adding water, fertilizing, supplementing light and ventilating for home flower cultivation.

Description

Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to the household flower plant growth management systems based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Existing household flowers are typically all to carry out adding water, fertilising by hand, however the daily water requirement of every kind of plant is all different Sample is not professional person, is generally difficult to control, and was easy to appear water or few water phenomenon, plant growth is caused to vary with each individual.Some The flowers of kind can not carry out effective photosynthesis, cause root development due to cannot get due sunshine amount for a long time The problems such as bad, yellow leaf, diameter portion is loose, topples over skew.If being not suitable for household flowers using aerosol plus water dispenser and supporting It plants, when adding water, is easy to pollute domestic environment.If adding water dispenser using needle injection type, water delivery needle is inserted directly into soil, It is easy to appear preventing water phenomenon, after a period of use, water delivery needle is easy to cause water delivery distribution uneven by plug-hole;There are also a kind of feelings Condition is exactly that water delivery needle and soil faying face are smaller, and when water delivery, water is not easy to spread, and be easy to cause soil dry humidity non-uniform existing As.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the household flower plant growth management systems based on Internet of Things.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things comprising control host, water tank, collector, plant Object growth lamp and liquid manure casting device, water tank are set to the upper surface of control host, and collector is mounted on flower soil surface, adopts Storage acquires temperature, humidity and the real-time sunshine luminous flux of flower soil, and it is adjustable that the side of water tank is fixed with a height Connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod is detachably equipped with a lateral boom, and plant growth lamp is fixed on lateral boom, laterally stretches Bar is equipped with hair dryer at plant growth lamp,
Liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump, and pulsating pump is located in the shell of control host, pulsating pump be connected separately with into Water pipe and outlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe are connected to water tank, and the other end of outlet pipe is connected with water delivery current divider, and water delivery shunts The output end of device has 3 or more water delivery capillaries, and every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle and water suction Material connection;During entire water-absorbent material is placed into the soil;
It controls and is equipped with master control borad in host, plant growth lamp, pulsating pump, collector and hair dryer are electrically connected with master control borad respectively It connects,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, the unlatching of switch button control control host and pass It closes, the work of water outlet button control pulsating pump, button controls the work of plant growth lamp and hair dryer.
Further, lateral boom is removably mounted in connecting rod by adjusting folder.
Further, the outside of water tank is equipped with water level observation window, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale.
Further, collector is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector.
Further, master control borad is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host passes through the cloud of Wifi communication module and distal end Platform communication connection.
Further, water delivery current divider goes out three current dividers for one.
Further, water delivery current divider goes out six current dividers for one.
Further, it is communicated between collector and control host using RS485.
Further, the water-absorbent material is formed by cavernosa material.
Further, the master control borad for controlling host 15 passes through 1 external power supply of power supply line.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, by LED plant growth lamp, hair dryer, water tank, casting liquid manure device It rolls into one;It is automatically added water simultaneously using needle injection type, solves plus water does not generate preventing water phenomenon in the process, while being conducive to uniformity Add water, keep soil dry humidity uniform, while avoiding the influence that water is added to domestic environment using atomizing.The utility model is used for house Flower cultivation is occupied to automatically add water, add fertilizer, light filling, ventilation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of household flower plant growth management system of the utility model based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model liquid manure casting device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model one goes out three current dividers;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model one goes out six current dividers;
Fig. 5 be the utility model temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the system principle schematic diagram of household flower plant growth management system of the utility model based on Internet of Things.
Specific embodiment
As shown in one of Fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses the household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things, It includes control host 15, water tank 2, collector 14, plant growth lamp 6 and liquid manure casting device, and water tank 2 is set to control master The upper surface of machine 15, collector 14 are mounted on flower soil surface, and collector 14 acquires temperature, humidity and the reality of flower soil When sunshine luminous flux, the side of water tank 2 is fixed with a height-adjustable connecting rod 4, and the upper end of connecting rod 4 is detachably installed There is a lateral boom 5, plant growth lamp is fixed on lateral boom 5, and lateral boom 5 is equipped with blowing at plant growth lamp 6 Machine 16,
As shown in Fig. 2, liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump 7, pulsating pump 7 is located in the shell of control host 15, water suction Pump 7 is connected separately with water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 8, and the other end of water inlet pipe 13 is connected to water tank 2, and the other end of outlet pipe 8 connects It is connected to water delivery current divider 9, the output end of water delivery current divider 9 has 3 or more water delivery capillaries 10, and every capillary 10 is not It is terminated with a water delivery needle 11;Water delivery needle 11 is connect with water-absorbent material 12;During entire water-absorbent material 12 is placed into the soil;
Control host 15 in be equipped with master control borad, plant growth lamp 6, pulsating pump 7, collector 14 and hair dryer 16 respectively with master Plate electrical connection is controlled,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, the unlatching of switch button control control host 15 and It closes, the work of water outlet button control pulsating pump 7, button controls the work of plant growth lamp 6 and hair dryer 16.
Further, lateral boom 5 is removably mounted in connecting rod 4 by adjusting folder 3.
Further, the outside of water tank 2 is equipped with water level observation window 18, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale 19。
Further, temperature, wet as shown in figure 5, collector 14 is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector Degree, illuminance Trinity collector have temperature acquisition end 31, humidity collection end 32, illumination collection terminal 33 and control switch 34, temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector connect master control borad by three-in-one control line 20.
Further, master control borad is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host 15 passes through Wifi communication module and distal end Cloud platform communication connection.
Further, as shown in figure 3, water delivery current divider 9 goes out three current dividers for one.
Further, as shown in figure 4, water delivery current divider 9 goes out six current dividers for one.
Further, it is communicated between collector 14 and control host 15 using RS485 data line.
Further, the water-absorbent material 12 is formed by cavernosa material.
Further, the master control borad for controlling host 15 passes through 1 external power supply of power supply line.
The working principle of the utility model is elaborated below:
The utility model forms 4 different function schemes in turn using the above structure.
1) Jia Shui, plus fertilizer technology scheme, are carried out to household flowers: control host by 485 connections and temperature, humidity, Illuminance Trinity collector is communicated, the intermittent temperature for getting soil, humidity, when humidity does not meet plant life Elongate member, i.e. starting water-adding system carry out needle injection type and add water.Wherein pulsating pump is connect with water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe respectively;Water inlet Pipe 13 is connected in water tank, and outlet pipe is connected to water delivery current divider;Water delivery current divider, an outlet pipe can be become 3 or It is several water delivery capillaries;Every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle is connect with cavernosa material again; During entire cavernosa material is placed into the soil.
The power of the pulsating pump can be selected according into and out of water;The water delivery distributor, can be according to flower Basin size applies water soil surface area size and carries out selection capillary item number, then determines branch's number using water delivery distributor;It is described Water delivery needle, one end connect capillary, one end access cavernosa material in;The cavernous body, can be effective by the water of water delivery needle Absorption, make water delivery needle force balance, there is not preventing water phenomenon, while being implanted into soil, with the effectively three-dimensional engagement of soil, make Shi Shui is more uniform.
2), household flowers are carried out with the technical solution of light filling: control host passes through 485 connections and temperature, humidity, illumination Degree Trinity collector is communicated, the intermittent sunshine luminous flux for getting flowers, when sunshine amount does not meet plant growth Condition, i.e. starting LED plant growth lamp are irradiated light filling.
The LED plant growth lamp is fixed by scalable connecting rod, and forms one with control host;
The LED plant growth lamp can carry out selection watt level according to the requirement of client;
The scalable connecting rod can be adjusted according to flowers height;It is fixed using folder 3 is adjusted after regulating;
3), the technical solution being aerated to household flowers: control host passes through 485 connections and temperature, humidity, illumination Degree Trinity collector is communicated, the intermittent temperature and humidity for getting flowers, when condition does not meet plant growth item Part, i.e. starting ventilation blower carry out open air exhaust processing.
The ventilation blower, hair dryer are consistent with LED plant growth lamp connecting rod;
The ventilation blower can carry out selection watt level according to the requirement of client.
4), Internet of Things implement technical solution: upload: control host by WIFI module by working condition, the soil moisture, Humidity, ambient brightness value are uploaded to cloud platform, and user can be by checking data knot on the wechat small routine on the mobile terminals such as mobile phone Fruit;Assign: plantation flowers can be arranged by the software on handset Wechat small routine in client as a preferred implementation manner, Type, strain number, growth period, the parameters such as flowers size save after setting and are sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform passes through with control host After WIFI networking, in real time by data down transmission to host is controlled, data preservation is carried out by control host, control host can be based on newly setting The data set carry out the management control of flowers.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, by LED plant growth lamp, hair dryer, water tank, casting liquid manure device It rolls into one;It is automatically added water simultaneously using needle injection type, solves plus water does not generate preventing water phenomenon in the process, while being conducive to uniformity Add water, keep soil dry humidity uniform, while avoiding the influence that water is added to domestic environment using atomizing.The utility model is used for house Flower cultivation is occupied to automatically add water, add fertilizer, light filling, ventilation.

Claims (10)

1. the household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: it include control host, water tank, Collector, plant growth lamp and liquid manure casting device, water tank are set to the upper surface of control host, and collector is mounted on flower cultivating soil Earth surface, temperature, humidity and real-time sunshine luminous flux, the side of water tank that collector acquires flower soil are fixed with one Height-adjustable connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod are detachably equipped with a lateral boom, and plant growth lamp is fixed on lateral boom On, lateral boom is equipped with hair dryer at plant growth lamp,
Liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump, and pulsating pump is located in the shell of control host, and pulsating pump is connected separately with water inlet pipe And outlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe are connected to water tank, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with water delivery current divider, water delivery current divider Output end has 3 or more water delivery capillaries, and every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle and water-absorbent material Connection;During entire water-absorbent material is placed into the soil;
It controlling and is equipped with master control borad in host, plant growth lamp, pulsating pump, collector and hair dryer are electrically connected with master control borad respectively,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, and switch button control controls the opening and closing of host, out Water button controls the work of pulsating pump, and button controls the work of plant growth lamp and hair dryer.
2. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: laterally Boom is removably mounted in connecting rod by adjusting folder.
3. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water storage The outside of case is equipped with water level observation window, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale.
4. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: acquisition Device is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector.
5. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: master control Plate is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host is communicated to connect by Wifi communication module and the cloud platform of distal end.
6. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water delivery Current divider goes out three current dividers for one.
7. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water delivery Current divider goes out six current dividers for one.
8. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: acquisition It is communicated between device and control host using RS485.
9. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: described Water-absorbent material is formed by cavernosa material.
10. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: institute The master control borad for stating control host passes through power supply line external power supply.
CN201920182434.6U 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Internet of things-based home flower plant growth management system Expired - Fee Related CN209643414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920182434.6U CN209643414U (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Internet of things-based home flower plant growth management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920182434.6U CN209643414U (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Internet of things-based home flower plant growth management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209643414U true CN209643414U (en) 2019-11-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109729869A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 漳州华脉智能科技有限公司 Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109729869A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-10 漳州华脉智能科技有限公司 Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things

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Granted publication date: 20191119