CN109729869A - Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109729869A CN109729869A CN201910105357.9A CN201910105357A CN109729869A CN 109729869 A CN109729869 A CN 109729869A CN 201910105357 A CN201910105357 A CN 201910105357A CN 109729869 A CN109729869 A CN 109729869A
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- water
- plant growth
- things
- internet
- management system
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- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000404068 Cotula Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things, it includes control host, water tank, collector, plant growth lamp and liquid manure casting device, the temperature of collector acquisition flower soil, humidity and real-time sunshine luminous flux, the side of water tank is fixed with a height-adjustable connecting rod, lateral boom is equipped with hair dryer at plant growth lamp, liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump, pulsating pump is located in the shell of control host, pulsating pump is connected separately with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe is connected to water tank, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with water delivery current divider, the output end of water delivery current divider has 3 or more water delivery capillaries, every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle is connect with water-absorbent material;It controls and is equipped with master control borad in host, plant growth lamp, pulsating pump, collector and hair dryer are electrically connected with master control borad respectively.The present invention is for household flower cultivation Jia Shui plus fertilizer, light filling, ventilation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the household flower plant growth management systems based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
Existing household flowers are typically all to carry out adding water, fertilising by hand, however the daily water requirement of every kind of plant is all different
Sample is not professional person, is generally difficult to control, and was easy to appear water or few water phenomenon, plant growth is caused to vary with each individual.Some
The flowers of kind can not carry out effective photosynthesis, cause root development due to cannot get due sunshine amount for a long time
The problems such as bad, yellow leaf, diameter portion is loose, topples over skew.If being not suitable for household flowers using aerosol plus water dispenser and supporting
It plants, when adding water, is easy to pollute domestic environment.If adding water dispenser using needle injection type, water delivery needle is inserted directly into soil,
It is easy to appear preventing water phenomenon, after a period of use, water delivery needle is easy to cause water delivery distribution uneven by plug-hole;There are also a kind of feelings
Condition is exactly that water delivery needle and soil faying face are smaller, and when water delivery, water is not easy to spread, and be easy to cause soil dry humidity non-uniform existing
As.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the household flower plant growth management systems based on Internet of Things.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things comprising control host, water tank, collector, plant are raw
Long lamp and liquid manure casting device, water tank are set to the upper surface of control host, and collector is mounted on flower soil surface, collector
Temperature, humidity and the real-time sunshine luminous flux of flower soil are acquired, the side of water tank is fixed with a height-adjustable company
Extension bar, the upper end of connecting rod are detachably equipped with a lateral boom, and plant growth lamp is fixed on lateral boom, and lateral boom leans on
It is equipped with hair dryer at nearly plant growth lamp,
Liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump, and pulsating pump is located in the shell of control host, and pulsating pump is connected separately with water inlet pipe
And outlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe are connected to water tank, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with water delivery current divider, water delivery current divider
Output end has 3 or more water delivery capillaries, and every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle and water-absorbent material
Connection;During entire water-absorbent material is placed into the soil;
It controlling and is equipped with master control borad in host, plant growth lamp, pulsating pump, collector and hair dryer are electrically connected with master control borad respectively,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, and switch button control controls the opening and closing of host, out
Water button controls the work of pulsating pump, and button controls the work of plant growth lamp and hair dryer.
Further, lateral boom is removably mounted in connecting rod by adjusting folder.
Further, the outside of water tank is equipped with water level observation window, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale.
Further, collector is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector.
Further, master control borad is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host passes through the cloud of Wifi communication module and distal end
Platform communication connection.
Further, water delivery current divider goes out three current dividers for one.
Further, water delivery current divider goes out six current dividers for one.
Further, it is communicated between collector and control host using RS485.
Further, the water-absorbent material is formed by cavernosa material.
Further, the master control borad for controlling host 15 passes through 1 external power supply of power supply line.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, and LED plant growth lamp, hair dryer, water tank, casting liquid manure device are combined in
All over the body;It is automatically added water simultaneously using needle injection type, solves plus water does not generate preventing water phenomenon in the process, while being conducive to uniformity and adding
Water keeps soil dry humidity uniform, while avoiding the influence for adding water to domestic environment using atomizing.The present invention is used for household flowers
Feeding plant automatically adds water plus fertilizer, light filling, ventilation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the structural schematic diagrams of the household flower plant growth management system of Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid manure casting device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention one goes out three current dividers;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention one goes out six current dividers;
Fig. 5 be temperature of the present invention, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is based on the system principle schematic diagrames of the household flower plant growth management system of Internet of Things.
Specific embodiment
As shown in one of Fig. 1-6, the invention discloses the household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things, packets
Control host 15, water tank 2, collector 14, plant growth lamp 6 and liquid manure casting device are included, water tank 2 is set to control host 15
Upper surface, collector 14 is mounted on flower soil surface, and collector 14 acquires the temperature of flower soil, humidity and in real time
Sunshine luminous flux, the side of water tank 2 are fixed with a height-adjustable connecting rod 4, and the upper end of connecting rod 4 is detachably equipped with one
Lateral boom 5, plant growth lamp are fixed on lateral boom 5, and lateral boom 5 is equipped with hair dryer 16 at plant growth lamp 6,
As shown in Fig. 2, liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump 7, pulsating pump 7 is located in the shell of control host 15, and pulsating pump 7 divides
It is not connected with water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 8, the other end of water inlet pipe 13 is connected to water tank 2, and the other end of outlet pipe 8 is connected with defeated
Water diverter 9, the output end of water delivery current divider 9 have 3 or more a water delivery capillaries 10, and every capillary 10 is not terminated with
One water delivery needle 11;Water delivery needle 11 is connect with water-absorbent material 12;During entire water-absorbent material 12 is placed into the soil;
Control host 15 in be equipped with master control borad, plant growth lamp 6, pulsating pump 7, collector 14 and hair dryer 16 respectively with master control borad
Electrical connection,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, and switch button control controls the opening and closing of host 15,
It is discharged the work of button control pulsating pump 7, button controls the work of plant growth lamp 6 and hair dryer 16.
Further, lateral boom 5 is removably mounted in connecting rod 4 by adjusting folder 3.
Further, the outside of water tank 2 is equipped with water level observation window 18, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale
19。
Further, temperature, wet as shown in figure 5, collector 14 is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector
Degree, illuminance Trinity collector have temperature acquisition end 31, humidity collection end 32, illumination collection terminal 33 and control switch
34, temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector connect master control borad by three-in-one control line 20.
Further, master control borad is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host 15 passes through Wifi communication module and distal end
Cloud platform communication connection.
Further, as shown in figure 3, water delivery current divider 9 goes out three current dividers for one.
Further, as shown in figure 4, water delivery current divider 9 goes out six current dividers for one.
Further, it is communicated between collector 14 and control host 15 using RS485 data line.
Further, the water-absorbent material 12 is formed by cavernosa material.
Further, the master control borad for controlling host 15 passes through 1 external power supply of power supply line.
The working principle of the invention is elaborated below:
The present invention forms 4 different function schemes in turn using the above structure.
1) Jia Shui, plus fertilizer technology scheme, are carried out to household flowers: control host by 485 connections and temperature, humidity,
Illuminance Trinity collector is communicated, the intermittent temperature for getting soil, humidity, when humidity does not meet plant life
Elongate member, i.e. starting water-adding system carry out needle injection type and add water.Wherein pulsating pump is connect with water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe respectively;Water inlet
Pipe 13 is connected in water tank, and outlet pipe is connected to water delivery current divider;Water delivery current divider, an outlet pipe can be become 3 or
It is several water delivery capillaries;Every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle is connect with cavernosa material again;
During entire cavernosa material is placed into the soil.
The power of the pulsating pump can be selected according into and out of water;The water delivery distributor, can be according to flower
Basin size applies water soil surface area size and carries out selection capillary item number, then determines branch's number using water delivery distributor;It is described
Water delivery needle, one end connect capillary, one end access cavernosa material in;The cavernous body, can be effective by the water of water delivery needle
Absorption, make water delivery needle force balance, there is not preventing water phenomenon, while being implanted into soil, with the effectively three-dimensional engagement of soil, make
Shi Shui is more uniform.
2), household flowers are carried out with the technical solution of light filling: control host passes through 485 connections and temperature, humidity, illumination
Degree Trinity collector is communicated, the intermittent sunshine luminous flux for getting flowers, when sunshine amount does not meet plant growth
Condition, i.e. starting LED plant growth lamp are irradiated light filling.
The LED plant growth lamp is fixed by scalable connecting rod, and forms one with control host;
The LED plant growth lamp can carry out selection watt level according to the requirement of client;
The scalable connecting rod can be adjusted according to flowers height;It is fixed using folder 3 is adjusted after regulating;
3), the technical solution being aerated to household flowers: control host passes through 485 connections and temperature, humidity, illuminance three
Position integrated collector is communicated, the intermittent temperature and humidity for getting flowers, when condition does not meet plant growing condition, i.e.,
Start ventilation blower and carries out open air exhaust processing.
The ventilation blower, hair dryer are consistent with LED plant growth lamp connecting rod;
The ventilation blower can carry out selection watt level according to the requirement of client.
4), Internet of Things implement technical solution: upload: control host by WIFI module by working condition, the soil moisture,
Humidity, ambient brightness value are uploaded to cloud platform, and user can be by checking data knot on the wechat small routine on the mobile terminals such as mobile phone
Fruit;Assign: plantation flowers can be arranged by the software on handset Wechat small routine in client as a preferred implementation manner,
Type, strain number, growth period, the parameters such as flowers size save after setting and are sent to cloud platform, and cloud platform passes through with control host
After WIFI networking, in real time by data down transmission to host is controlled, data preservation is carried out by control host, control host can be based on newly setting
The data set carry out the management control of flowers.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, and LED plant growth lamp, hair dryer, water tank, casting liquid manure device are combined in
All over the body;It is automatically added water simultaneously using needle injection type, solves plus water does not generate preventing water phenomenon in the process, while being conducive to uniformity and adding
Water keeps soil dry humidity uniform, while avoiding the influence for adding water to domestic environment using atomizing.The present invention is used for household flowers
Feeding plant automatically adds water plus fertilizer, light filling, ventilation.
Claims (10)
1. the household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: it include control host, water tank,
Collector, plant growth lamp and liquid manure casting device, water tank are set to the upper surface of control host, and collector is mounted on flower cultivating soil
Earth surface, temperature, humidity and real-time sunshine luminous flux, the side of water tank that collector acquires flower soil are fixed with one
Height-adjustable connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod are detachably equipped with a lateral boom, and plant growth lamp is fixed on lateral boom
On, lateral boom is equipped with hair dryer at plant growth lamp,
Liquid manure casting device includes pulsating pump, and pulsating pump is located in the shell of control host, and pulsating pump is connected separately with water inlet pipe
And outlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe are connected to water tank, the other end of outlet pipe is connected with water delivery current divider, water delivery current divider
Output end has 3 or more water delivery capillaries, and every capillary is not terminated with a water delivery needle;Water delivery needle and water-absorbent material
Connection;During entire water-absorbent material is placed into the soil;
It controlling and is equipped with master control borad in host, plant growth lamp, pulsating pump, collector and hair dryer are electrically connected with master control borad respectively,
Master control borad is equipped with switch button, water outlet button and button, and switch button control controls the opening and closing of host, out
Water button controls the work of pulsating pump, and button controls the work of plant growth lamp and hair dryer.
2. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: laterally
Boom is removably mounted in connecting rod by adjusting folder.
3. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water storage
The outside of case is equipped with water level observation window, and the side of water level observation window is equipped with level scale.
4. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: acquisition
Device is temperature, humidity, illuminance Trinity collector.
5. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: master control
Plate is equipped with Wifi communication module, and control host is communicated to connect by Wifi communication module and the cloud platform of distal end.
6. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water delivery
Current divider goes out three current dividers for one.
7. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: water delivery
Current divider goes out six current dividers for one.
8. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: acquisition
It is communicated between device and control host using RS485.
9. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: described
Water-absorbent material is formed by cavernosa material.
10. the household flower plant growth management system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: institute
The master control borad for stating control host passes through power supply line external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910105357.9A CN109729869A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201910105357.9A CN109729869A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201910105357.9A Pending CN109729869A (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2805356Y (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-08-16 | 新疆大学 | Underground infiltrating irrigation drop head |
CN205284315U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-06-08 | 天津凸派科技有限公司 | Modular plant intelligence maintenance suit |
CN106198929A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-12-07 | 武克易 | The home flower plantation monitor connected based on bluetooth |
CN106508625A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 裴正树 | Intelligent flower growing system |
CN106818268A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 西安益诚标识广告制作有限公司 | A kind of Flower pot |
CN206713690U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic device for giving pot water |
CN207022798U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-23 | 赵正康 | The automatic watering function light compensating apparatus of flowers |
CN207383162U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of buried combined type drip irrigation system |
CN207678481U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-08-03 | 淅川县今禾生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom plantation water replanishing device |
CN209643414U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-11-19 | 漳州华脉智能科技有限公司 | Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201910105357.9A patent/CN109729869A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2805356Y (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-08-16 | 新疆大学 | Underground infiltrating irrigation drop head |
CN106508625A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-03-22 | 裴正树 | Intelligent flower growing system |
CN205284315U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-06-08 | 天津凸派科技有限公司 | Modular plant intelligence maintenance suit |
CN106818268A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 西安益诚标识广告制作有限公司 | A kind of Flower pot |
CN106198929A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-12-07 | 武克易 | The home flower plantation monitor connected based on bluetooth |
CN206713690U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-08 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of automatic device for giving pot water |
CN207383162U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of buried combined type drip irrigation system |
CN207022798U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-23 | 赵正康 | The automatic watering function light compensating apparatus of flowers |
CN207678481U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-08-03 | 淅川县今禾生物科技有限公司 | Mushroom plantation water replanishing device |
CN209643414U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-11-19 | 漳州华脉智能科技有限公司 | Household flower plant growth management system based on Internet of Things |
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Application publication date: 20190510 |