CN106386208A - PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system - Google Patents

PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106386208A
CN106386208A CN201610777569.8A CN201610777569A CN106386208A CN 106386208 A CN106386208 A CN 106386208A CN 201610777569 A CN201610777569 A CN 201610777569A CN 106386208 A CN106386208 A CN 106386208A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plc
illumination
data
intensity
led plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610777569.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛娜
牛谢宝
宋永骏
卞德振
张可欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dagong Qingdao New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dagong Qingdao New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dagong Qingdao New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Dagong Qingdao New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610777569.8A priority Critical patent/CN106386208A/en
Publication of CN106386208A publication Critical patent/CN106386208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system. The photovoltaic greenhouse is provided with a light intensity sensor which is used for monitoring the intensity of illumination in the greenhouse and sending monitor data to a PLC; the PLC compares the light intensity data preset in a human computer interface with the collected intensity of illumination and determines the number of turn-on LED plant growing lamps according to the difference value between data of actual intensity of illumination and the preset value to realize illumination intensity control; the control programs of the PLC are compiled according to the growth demands of different crops for determining the operation time of the LED plant growing lamps; growing illumination formula models suitable for crops are established through human computer interface configuration and operation parameter displaying. The system of the invention improves the illumination environment inside photovoltaic greenhouses, automatic control of illumination intensity in photovoltaic greenhouse is realized and the crop plantation breeds are enriched.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting field, particularly to a kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC.
Background technology
It is a kind of efficient resource consolidation that agricultural greenhouse is combined with photovoltaic generation, builds photovoltaic plant and without change Land status, photovoltaic plant is combined with high-efficiency agriculture project, is the new management mode that infant industry is combined with modern agriculture, Both save soil, increased land output benefit, drive the large-scale development of the industries such as local high-efficiency agriculture, to industry again Transition and upgrade and increasing peasant income all will play positive facilitation.
But photovoltaic green-house internal light is not enough, is unfavorable for the growth of plant.At present, in photovoltaic green-house Planting Crops by In insufficient light, the cloudy crops of happiness, single varieties can only be planted.
How to improve the photoenvironment of photovoltaic green-house content, the kind of abundant long-term cropping, be that current photovoltaic green-house is promoted With problem demanding prompt solution during use.
Content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC, solves existing photovoltaic green-house Internal light is not enough, is unfavorable for the problem of the growth of plant.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC, including:PLC, relay, LED plant Growth lamp and the man machine interface for man-machine interaction;
Setting light intensity sensor in photovoltaic green-house, light intensity sensor is monitored the intensity of illumination in photovoltaic green-house, will be monitored number According to delivering in PLC;PLC is according to pre-set intensity of illumination data in man machine interface and the light collecting It is compared according to intensity data, according to the size of the difference of actual intensity of illumination data and setting value, determine that LED plant growth lamp is opened Opening number thus realizing intensity control, growing, according to different crops, the control program that demand writes PLC, determining LED Plant growth lamp run time;
Arranged by man machine interface, show operational factor, set up crops and suitably grow illumination formulation model.
Alternatively, under manual mode, the startup of described LED plant growth lamp, stopping and operation duration need to manually operate Become, record test data, the data recording carries out parameter setting by man machine interface, form formulation data model, directly download To PLC;
Man machine interface shows and records the run time of LED plant growth lamp, user from historical data, according to plant LED plant growth lamp service data is constantly revised and improved to thing upgrowth situation, forms formulation data model.
Alternatively, under automatic mode, described PLC directly allocates and transports the formulation data model of man machine interface setting, fixed Shi Kaiqi LED plant growth lamp, carries out light filling.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) improve the photoenvironment of photovoltaic green-house content, be automatically obtained the control of intensity of illumination in photovoltaic green-house, abundant agriculture Crop-planting species;
(2) user, from historical data, constantly revises and improves LED plant growth lamp and run number according to vegetation growth state According to, formation formulation data model, this formulation data model is effectively combined with local photoenvironment and soil environment, treatment in accordance with local conditions Realize light filling control.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the control block diagram based on the photovoltaic green-house light filling control system of PLC for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram based on the photovoltaic green-house light filling control system of PLC for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Different plants and the different phase of plant growing, to light quality, intensity of illumination, light application time have different demands. The present invention sets up control system by equipment such as PLC, LED plant growth lamp, man machine interfaces, realizes automatically adjusting photovoltaic Save the luminous environment of plant growing under booth, promote the healthy growth of plant, and improve photosynthetic efficiency, reduce the energy and damage Consumption.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention's is included PLC, is continued based on the photovoltaic green-house light filling control system of PLC Electrical equipment, LED plant growth lamp and the man machine interface for man-machine interaction.
Control system includes light intensity sensor and PLC, and light intensity sensor monitors the illumination of environment in photovoltaic green-house Intensity, Monitoring Data is delivered in PLC;PLC is according to pre-set intensity of illumination number in man machine interface It is compared according to the intensity of illumination data collecting, according to the size of the difference of actual intensity of illumination data and setting value, determine LED plant growth lamp opens number thus realizing intensity control, writes control program, root according to different crops and user's request Determine run time according to different demand of plant growth.Relay is connected between PLC and LED plant growth lamp, and PLC is controlled Device processed is realized the opening and closing to LED plant growth lamp by relay and is controlled.
The present invention is arranged by man machine interface, shows operational factor, sets up crops and suitably grow illumination formulation model. The power supply of light filling control system of the present invention can be generated electricity by photovoltaic green-house and provide, such energy saving.
As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention is divided into manually and automatically two kinds based on the photovoltaic green-house light filling control system of PLC Pattern.
Under manual mode, the startup of LED plant growth lamp, stopping and operation duration need to manually operate and complete, this pattern Conveniently carry out test data to record.Such as at the florescence of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, by the artificial operation controlling LED plant growth lamp, obtain The accurately light filling time.The accurate data recording can carry out parameter setting by touch screen, forms formulation data model, directly Download to PLC, PLC just can be realized automatically controlling according to formulation data model.
Control system can also show the run time of record LED plant growth lamp in man machine interface, and user can be from In historical data, constantly revised according to vegetation growth state and improve LED plant growth lamp service data, this formulation data model Effectively be combined with local photoenvironment and soil environment, treatment in accordance with local conditions realize light filling control.
Under automatic mode, PLC can directly allocate and transport the formulation data of touch screen parameter setting, and time opening LED plants Thing growth lamp, carries out light filling, without manual intervention, precise control, can preferably promote plant growing.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC is it is characterised in that include:PLC, relay Device, LED plant growth lamp and the man machine interface for man-machine interaction;
Setting light intensity sensor in photovoltaic green-house, light intensity sensor is monitored the intensity of illumination in photovoltaic green-house, Monitoring Data is sent To PLC;PLC is strong with the illumination collecting according to pre-set intensity of illumination data in man machine interface Degrees of data is compared, and according to the size of the difference of actual intensity of illumination data and setting value, determines that LED plant growth lamp is opened individual Number, thus realizing intensity control, grows, according to different crops, the control program that demand writes PLC, determines LED plant Growth lamp run time;
Arranged by man machine interface, show operational factor, set up crops and suitably grow illumination formulation model.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC it is characterised in that handss Under dynamic model formula, the startup of described LED plant growth lamp, stopping and operation duration need to manually operate and complete, and record test data, survey The data obtaining carries out parameter setting by man machine interface, forms formulation data model, is directly downloaded to PLC;
Man machine interface shows and records the run time of LED plant growth lamp, user, from historical data, gives birth to according to plant LED plant growth lamp service data is constantly revised and improved to long situation, forms formulation data model.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of photovoltaic green-house light filling control system based on PLC it is characterised in that from Under dynamic model formula, described PLC directly allocates and transports the formulation data model of man machine interface setting, time opening LED plant growing Lamp, carries out light filling.
CN201610777569.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system Pending CN106386208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610777569.8A CN106386208A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610777569.8A CN106386208A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 PLC-based photovoltaic greenhouse light supplement control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106386208A true CN106386208A (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418381A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 南京格尼兹农业科技有限责任公司 Dynamically-adjustable L ED plant light supplementing system and dynamic light adjusting method
CN113197000A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-03 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 Method and device for supplementing light for greenhouse, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN113573434A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-29 中国人民解放军63919部队 Plant lighting system capable of adjusting spectrum light intensity

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201976520U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 西北农林科技大学 Greenhouse-environment light-supplementing system
CN202406658U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 泉州市晶品光电科技有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) auxiliary growing device for plants
CN104054539A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-24 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Dynamic light filling control system for plant growth
CN104780693A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 陕西科技大学 Intelligent and environmental protecting LED light supplying system for greenhouse and light supplying method thereof
CN204929769U (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-01-06 云南农业大学 A kind of intellectualized LED crops illumination and moisture control system
CN105700597A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 安徽大学 Intelligent greenhouse adjusting system based on single-chip microcomputer

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201976520U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 西北农林科技大学 Greenhouse-environment light-supplementing system
CN202406658U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-09-05 泉州市晶品光电科技有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) auxiliary growing device for plants
CN104054539A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-24 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Dynamic light filling control system for plant growth
CN104780693A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 陕西科技大学 Intelligent and environmental protecting LED light supplying system for greenhouse and light supplying method thereof
CN204929769U (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-01-06 云南农业大学 A kind of intellectualized LED crops illumination and moisture control system
CN105700597A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-22 安徽大学 Intelligent greenhouse adjusting system based on single-chip microcomputer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
王金亭,马宏,王玉江: "《生命科学导论》", 30 September 2014, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418381A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-17 南京格尼兹农业科技有限责任公司 Dynamically-adjustable L ED plant light supplementing system and dynamic light adjusting method
CN113197000A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-03 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 Method and device for supplementing light for greenhouse, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN113197000B (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-05-10 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 Method and device for supplementing light for greenhouse, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN113573434A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-29 中国人民解放军63919部队 Plant lighting system capable of adjusting spectrum light intensity

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Application publication date: 20170215

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