CN209633883U - Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism - Google Patents

Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209633883U
CN209633883U CN201821882016.XU CN201821882016U CN209633883U CN 209633883 U CN209633883 U CN 209633883U CN 201821882016 U CN201821882016 U CN 201821882016U CN 209633883 U CN209633883 U CN 209633883U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation
baffle
molding machine
plunger type
mandril
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821882016.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫文刚
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Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanisms, including first baffle, pusher, transmission mechanism and rotation-formed storehouse;The pusher is provided with piston and releases mandril, the release mandril and transmission mechanism are drivingly connected, the transmission mechanism and rotation-formed storehouse are drivingly connected, the first baffle is provided with sleeve, and the barrel bore is communicated with rotation-formed storehouse inner cavity, and the first baffle is additionally provided with intercommunicating pore, the intercommunicating pore is communicated with rotation-formed storehouse inner cavity, the piston is slidably connected with sleeve, and the release mandril is slidably connected with intercommunicating pore, and the rotation-formed storehouse is connect with first baffle intermittent rotary.A kind of plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism disclosed by the utility model, can guarantee the molding effect of biological material.

Description

Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass moulding preparation fields more particularly to a kind of plunger type biomass molding machine interval to return Turn shedding mechanism.
Background technique
With China's demand for energy increase rapidly and conventional fossil fuel it is increasingly depleted, coal is as China's energy The principal status of public economy of source production and consumption will not occur to sexually revise at all within the following quite a long time.Currently, for coal The utilization of charcoal is mostly based on burning, and coal can discharge the oxidation of a large amount of dust, carbon monoxide, sulphur or nitrogen in combustion The pollutants such as object cause ecological environment continuous worsening, cause increasingly serious environmental problem.Therefore, develop it is clean can be again The raw energy already becomes the important channel for solving energy crisis and environmental pollution.Biomass be formed by photosynthesis it is each Kind organism, including all animals and plants and microorganism.Biomass energy is then that solar energy is stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy In form of energy, it is always one of important energy source for the survival of mankind, is only second to after coal, petroleum, natural gas The fourth largest source occupies an important position in entire energy resource system.Current domestic and international biomass forming machine, for that will crush Agriculture and forestry branches and leaves, stalk etc. be compressed into bulk, convenient for storage in the future, transport and use.The discharging of biomass forming machine The usually another attached dynamical system of mechanism, has that energy consumption is high, forming blocks guarantor's type time in forming bin short is difficult to ensure its molding effect The problem of.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plunger type biomass Molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism, to guarantee the molding effect of biomass.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation unloader of the utility model Structure, including first baffle, pusher, transmission mechanism and rotation-formed storehouse;The pusher includes connecting plate, piston and pushes away Mandril out, the piston and release mandril are all connected to the same side of connecting plate, and the release mandril and transmission mechanism driving connect Connect, the transmission mechanism and rotation-formed storehouse component are drivingly connected, and the first baffle is provided with sleeve, the barrel bore with Rotation-formed storehouse inner cavity communicates, and the first baffle is additionally provided with intercommunicating pore, and the intercommunicating pore is communicated with rotation-formed storehouse inner cavity, The piston is slidably connected with sleeve, and the release mandril is slidably connected with intercommunicating pore, the rotation-formed storehouse and first baffle Intermittent rotary connection.
Further, the rotation-formed orlop face is opposite with the side of first baffle, and the rotation-formed storehouse is provided with Several shaping channels;When the rotation-formed storehouse interval is paused, there are two shaping channels respectively and in sleeve always for bottom surface Chamber and intercommunicating pore communicate.
Further, the top surface in the rotation-formed storehouse is covered with second baffle, the rotation-formed storehouse and second baffle Intermittent rotary connection, the second baffle are provided with discharge port, the discharge port and release mandril coaxial arrangement.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the first drive rod, the second drive rod and indexing mechanism;First transmission Bar is connect with top rod driving is released, and first drive rod and the second drive rod are drivingly connected, second drive rod and interval Mechanism is drivingly connected.
Further, the release mandril is provided with tooth-strip part, and the tooth-strip part lower end is connected with gear;Described One end of one drive rod is provided with ratchet, and the ratchet and gear are coaxially disposed, and are rotatablely connected with gear, the end of the gear Face is fixed with several pawls, and several pawls and ratchet cooperation one-directionally rotate the first drive rod.
Further, the indexing mechanism includes active driver plate and driven sheave;The active driver plate and the second drive rod It is drivingly connected, second driven sheave is provided with several allocating slots, and the active driver plate is provided with round pin, and the active driver plate is logical Cross round pin and allocating slot cooperation driving driven sheave rotation;The driven sheave is fixedly connected with rotation-formed storehouse, the driven slot Wheel is connected with first baffle and second baffle rotation respectively.
Further, the quantity of the allocating slot and the quantity of shaping channel are identical.
Further, the sleeve is provided with feeding-passage, and one end of the feeding-passage is communicated with the inner cavity of sleeve, separately One end is connected to feeding warehouse;The feeding-passage is internally provided with spiral primary push rod
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as described below: plunger type biomass molding machine interval described in the utility model is returned Turn shedding mechanism, biological material is pushed by the shaping channel in rotation-formed storehouse by piston, then in the band of indexing mechanism Dynamic lower rotation is pushed out mandril release, fills biological material when the shaping channel for filling biomass is rotated to when releasing mandril Shaping channel by piston go to release mandril at, biological material can guarantee its molding after guarantor's type after a period of time Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is that the utility model removes the structural schematic diagram (the first visual angle) after first baffle;
Attached drawing 3 is that the utility model removes the structural schematic diagram (the second visual angle) after first baffle;
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of gear described in the utility model and ratchet cooperation.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism as described in attached drawing 1 to 4, including first baffle 1, pusher Mechanism 2, transmission mechanism 3 and rotation-formed storehouse 4;The drive mechanism 3 include the first drive rod 301, the second drive rod 302 and It has a rest mechanism;First drive rod 301 is drivingly connected with mandril 203 is released, first drive rod 301 and the second drive rod 302 are drivingly connected, and second drive rod 302 is drivingly connected with indexing mechanism;The pusher 2 include connecting plate 201, Piston 202 and release mandril 203, the piston 202 and release mandril 203 are all connected to the same side of connecting plate 201, described to push away Mandril 203 is provided with tooth-strip part 204 out, and 204 lower end of tooth-strip part is connected with gear 6;The gear 6 and tooth-strip part 204 are cooperatively connected, and the both ends of first drive rod 301 are respectively arranged with ratchet 303 and helical gear, the ratchet 303 and tooth 6 cooperation of wheel, the both ends of second drive rod 302 are respectively arranged with helical gear and belt wheel, the helical teeth of first drive rod 301 The helical gear of wheel and the second drive rod 302 cooperates driving, and the belt wheel and indexing mechanism of second drive rod 302 are drivingly connected, The indexing mechanism and rotation-formed storehouse 4 are fixed, rotate and connect with first baffle 1.
The first baffle 1 is provided with sleeve 101 and intercommunicating pore 102, if being provided with dry forming in the rotation-formed storehouse 4 Channel 401, the rotation-formed storehouse 4 under the drive of indexing mechanism with 1 intermittent rotary of first baffle, the rotation-formed storehouse 4 When each rotation pauses, communicated respectively with the inner cavity of sleeve 101 with intercommunicating pore 102 there are two shaping channel 401 always, institute It states piston 202 to be slidably connected with sleeve 101, the release mandril 203 is slidably connected with intercommunicating pore 102.
The top surface in the rotation-formed storehouse 4 is covered with second baffle 5, and the rotation-formed storehouse 4 is intermittently revolved with second baffle 5 Turn connection, the second baffle 5 is provided with discharge port 501, and the discharge port 501 is coaxially disposed with mandril 203 is released.
The ratchet 303 is coaxially disposed with gear 6, and is rotatablely connected with gear 6, if the end face of the gear 6 is fixed with Dry pawl 601, several pawls 601 one-directionally rotate the first drive rod 301 with the cooperation of ratchet 303.
The indexing mechanism includes active driver plate 304 and driven sheave 305;The active driver plate 304 and the second drive rod 302 are drivingly connected, and the driven sheave 305 is provided with several allocating slots 306, quantity and the shaping channel 401 of the allocating slot 306 Quantity is identical, and the active driver plate 304 is provided with round pin 307, and the active driver plate 304 is matched by round pin 307 with allocating slot 306 Driving driven sheave 305 is closed to rotate;The driven sheave 305 is fixedly connected with rotation-formed storehouse 4, and the driven sheave 305 divides It is not connected with first baffle 1 and the rotation of second baffle 5.
The sleeve 101 is provided with feeding-passage 103, one end of the feeding-passage 103 and the inner cavity phase of sleeve 101 Logical, the other end is connected to feeding warehouse;The feeding-passage 103 is internally provided with spiral primary push rod 104.
The connecting plate 201 is moved forward and backward under the drive of power source such as cylinder, and connecting plate 201 is with piston 202 and pushes away Mandril 203 is moved forward and backward out, and wherein piston 202 is moved forward and backward relative to sleeve 101 and shaping channel 401, and it is opposite to release mandril It is moved forward and backward in intercommunicating pore 102 and shaping channel 401.Piston 202 and release mandril 203 move back, so that feeding-passage 103 and set Cylinder 101 communicates, and biological material to be formed is discharged into inside sleeve 101 under the drive of spiral primary push rod 104;Piston 202 It moving forward with mandril 203 is released, the biological material in sleeve 101 is pressed into inside shaping channel 401 by piston 202, meanwhile, it releases Biological material inside another shaping channel 401 on the other side is ejected and is discharged via discharge port 501 by mandril 203.
During releasing the back-and-forth motion of mandril 203, tooth-strip part 204 can drive gear 6 to rotate, and gear 6 can drive Ratchet 303 rotates, but due to the cooperation of ratchet 303 and pawl 601, makes ratchet 303 only when release mandril 203 moves back, Ratchet 601 just can rotate, while drive rotating driver plate 304 to rotate by the first drive rod 301 and the second drive rod 302.At this In embodiment, the number of shaping channel 401 and allocating slot 306 is 4, thus after moving back release mandril 203 once, it is driven 1/4 circle of the rotation of sheave 305, while rotation-formed 1/4 circle of the rotation of storehouse 4 is driven, to keep the molding for being underfilled with biological material logical Road 401 and piston 202 are opposite, and the shaping channel 401 for filling biological material is gone to and releases mandril 203 relatively, is successively followed Ring.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism, it is characterised in that: including first baffle (1), pusher (2), transmission mechanism (3) and rotation-formed storehouse (4);The pusher (2) includes connecting plate (201), piston (202) and releases Mandril (203), the piston (202) and release mandril (203) are all connected to the same side of connecting plate (201), the release top Bar (203) and transmission mechanism (3) are drivingly connected, and the transmission mechanism (3) and rotation-formed storehouse (4) are drivingly connected, and described first Baffle (1) is provided with sleeve (101), and sleeve (101) inner cavity is communicated with rotation-formed storehouse (4) inner cavity, the first baffle (1) be additionally provided with intercommunicating pore (102), the intercommunicating pore (102) communicates with rotation-formed storehouse (4) inner cavity, the piston (202) with Sleeve (101) is slidably connected, and the release mandril (203) is slidably connected with intercommunicating pore (102), the rotation-formed storehouse (4) with The connection of first baffle (1) intermittent rotary.
2. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described time It is opposite with the side of first baffle (1) to turn forming bin (4) bottom surface, the rotation-formed storehouse (4) is provided with several shaping channels (401);When rotation-formed storehouse (4) interval is paused, there are two shaping channel (401) are interior with sleeve (101) respectively always Chamber and intercommunicating pore (102) communicate.
3. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute The top surface for stating rotation-formed storehouse (4) is covered with second baffle (5), the rotation-formed storehouse (4) and second baffle (5) intermittent rotary Connection, the second baffle (5) are provided with discharge port (501), the discharge port (501) and release mandril (203) coaxial arrangement.
4. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biography Motivation structure (3) includes the first drive rod (301), the second drive rod (302) and indexing mechanism;First drive rod (301) with It releases mandril (203) to be drivingly connected, first drive rod (301) and the second drive rod (302) are drivingly connected, and described second passes Lever (302) and indexing mechanism are drivingly connected.
5. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to push away Mandril (203) is provided with tooth-strip part (204) out, and tooth-strip part (204) lower end is connected with gear (6);Described first passes One end of lever (301) is provided with ratchet (303), and the ratchet (303) and gear (6) are coaxially disposed, and is rotated with gear (6) Connection, the end face of the gear (6) are fixed with several pawls (601), and several pawls (601) make with ratchet (303) cooperation First drive rod (301) one-directional rotation.
6. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: between described Mechanism of having a rest includes active driver plate (304) and driven sheave (305);The active driver plate (304) and the second drive rod (302) drive Connection, the driven sheave (305) are provided with several allocating slots (306), and the active driver plate (304) is provided with round pin (307), institute It states active driver plate (304) and passes through round pin (307) and allocating slot (306) cooperation driving driven sheave (305) rotation;The driven sheave (305) be fixedly connected with rotation-formed storehouse (4), the driven sheave (305) respectively with first baffle (1) and second baffle (5) Rotation connection.
7. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described group The quantity of slot (306) is identical as the quantity of shaping channel (401).
8. plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the set Cylinder (101) is provided with feeding-passage (103), and one end of the feeding-passage (103) is communicated with the inner cavity of sleeve (101), another End is connected to feeding warehouse;The feeding-passage (103) is internally provided with spiral primary push rod (104).
CN201821882016.XU 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN209633883U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821882016.XU CN209633883U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821882016.XU CN209633883U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Plunger type biomass molding machine intermittent-rotation shedding mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159913A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 常州诺德电子股份有限公司 Copper bar bending equipment for lithium battery pack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159913A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 常州诺德电子股份有限公司 Copper bar bending equipment for lithium battery pack

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Granted publication date: 20191115

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