CN211105823U - Biochar briquetting device - Google Patents
Biochar briquetting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211105823U CN211105823U CN201921637093.3U CN201921637093U CN211105823U CN 211105823 U CN211105823 U CN 211105823U CN 201921637093 U CN201921637093 U CN 201921637093U CN 211105823 U CN211105823 U CN 211105823U
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- briquetting
- biochar
- material loading
- disc
- baffle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological charcoal briquetting device, include: the material loading mechanism, at least one briquetting mechanism and at least one feeding mechanism are arranged above the material loading mechanism; the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the disc, the disc is connected with the loading mechanism through a support column, the disc can rotate, and the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are circumferentially distributed at intervals along the disc; the material loading mechanism is provided with a die cavity matched with the briquetting mechanism, the die cavity penetrates through the material loading mechanism, the bottom of the material loading mechanism is provided with a baffle matched with the material loading mechanism, the baffle is provided with a through hole corresponding to the die cavity, the baffle can rotate along the axis of the material loading mechanism, and the baffle can adjust the through and close of the through hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a charcoal preparation field especially relates to a charcoal briquetting device.
Background
The biochar is characterized in that biomass is subjected to high-temperature treatment under the anoxic condition, oil and gas of the biomass are combusted, the remaining biochar is biochar which is almost pure carbon, can not disappear for hundreds to thousands of years after being buried, and is equal to the effect that the carbon is sealed in soil, so that the global warming can be slowed down, and the wide interest of the biochar is aroused in the world.
The biochar from biomass carbonization stove output is irregular shape, and the shape differs, and is not of uniform size, is unfavorable for the packing carton to use, and quick briquetting can not be realized to traditional biomass charcoal briquetting, and can't realize intermittent type nature feeding and the function of the ejection of compact of continuation, and the practicality is not strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a biochar briquetting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a biochar briquetting apparatus comprising: the material loading mechanism, at least one briquetting mechanism and at least one feeding mechanism are arranged above the material loading mechanism; the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the disc, the disc is connected with the loading mechanism through a support column, the disc can rotate, and the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are circumferentially distributed at intervals along the disc; the material loading mechanism is provided with a die cavity matched with the briquetting mechanism, the die cavity penetrates through the material loading mechanism, the bottom of the material loading mechanism is provided with a baffle matched with the material loading mechanism, the baffle is provided with a through hole corresponding to the die cavity, the baffle can rotate along the axis of the material loading mechanism, and the baffle can adjust the through and close of the through hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the disk is provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is coaxially arranged with the disk.
The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment still includes hydraulic pressure mechanism, hydraulic pressure mechanism drive briquetting mechanism is right the living beings in the mould intracavity carry out the punching press briquetting.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when biomass briquetting is performed, the through holes and the mold cavities are distributed in a staggered manner by rotating the baffle plate, and at this time, the mold cavities are in a top-opening hollow cylindrical structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the briquetting mechanism is used for briquetting, the rotating baffle plate makes the through hole communicate with the die cavity, and at this time, the die cavity is of a structure with two open ends.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is connected to one end of the driving shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism is provided with a storage hopper at the top.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outlet end of the storage hopper is provided with a discharge valve.
The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
(1) the rotary feeding mode is adopted, intermittent feeding and continuous discharging of the biochar briquettes can be realized, the large-scale production intensity is high, the biochar briquetting device is simple in structure, the briquetting process is simplified, and the biochar briquettes are high in intensity and easy to transport and store.
(2) Through the rotary control through hole of bottom rotation type baffle and the logical closeness in mould chamber, can realize the ejection of compact after the shaping of biological charcoal briquetting, can not make biological charcoal from the landing of mould intracavity, the briquetting effect is better.
(3) Through the interval distribution of feed mechanism and briquetting mechanism on the disc, make feed mechanism blanking to the mould intracavity back, directly carry out the briquetting, briquetting efficiency is higher, and automatic feed can be realized to the storage hopper that the disc top set up, and degree of automation is high, does not need the manual work to feed in raw material.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic distribution diagram of a blanking mechanism and a briquetting mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a bottom schematic view of a loading mechanism according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a baffle structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position of a baffle and a loading mechanism according to an embodiment;
in the figure: 1. storage hopper, 2, disc, 3, support column, 4, baffle, 5, motor, 6, bleeder valve, 7, feed mechanism, 8, briquetting mechanism, 9, mould chamber, 10, year material mechanism, 11, drive shaft, 12, manual mechanism, 13, base, 14, through-hole.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a bio-char briquetting apparatus includes: the device comprises a material loading mechanism 10, 2 briquetting mechanisms 8 and 2 feeding mechanisms 7, wherein the briquetting mechanisms 8 and the feeding mechanisms 7 are arranged above the material loading mechanism 10; the briquetting mechanism 8 and the feeding mechanism 7 are arranged at the bottom of the disc 2, the disc 2 is connected with the loading mechanism 10 through the support column 3, the disc 2 can rotate, and the briquetting mechanism 8 and the feeding mechanism 7 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the disc 2; carry and be provided with on the material mechanism 10 with briquetting mechanism 8 matched with mould chamber 9, mould chamber 9 runs through and carries material mechanism 10, it is provided with and carries material mechanism 10 matched with baffle 4 to carry material mechanism 10 bottom, be provided with on the baffle 4 with the corresponding through-hole 14 in mould chamber 9, baffle 4 can be rotatory along carrying material mechanism 10 axis, baffle 4 can adjust the logical of through-hole 14 and close, baffle 4 bottom is provided with base 13, baffle 4 one side is provided with manual mechanism 12, baffle 4 is rotatory to be controlled through motor 5, also can rotate certain angle through manual, make the coincidence of through-hole 14 central line and mould chamber 9 central line, mould chamber 9 is opened this moment, the biochar begins the ejection of compact.
2 tops of disc are provided with drive shaft 11, drive shaft 11 and the coaxial setting of disc 2, 11 one end of drive shaft is connected with motor 5, 7 tops of feed mechanism are provided with storage hopper 1, 1 exit end of storage hopper is provided with bleeder valve 6, automatic feed can be realized to storage hopper 1 that 2 tops of disc set up, degree of automation is high, do not need the manual work to feed in raw material, adopt rotation type feeding mode, can realize the intermittent type nature feeding of biological carbon briquetting, the continuity ejection of compact, large-scale production intensity is higher, biological carbon briquetting device simple structure, briquetting process has been simplified, and biological carbon briquetting intensity is higher, easily transportation and storage.
Still include hydraulic pressure mechanism, hydraulic pressure mechanism drive briquetting mechanism 8 carries out the punching press briquetting to the living beings in the mould chamber 9, when carrying out the living beings briquetting, makes through-hole 14 and mould chamber 9 dislocation distribution through rotating barrier 4, and mould chamber 9 is open-top's cavity tubular construction this moment, and after 8 briquetting shaping of briquetting mechanism, rotating barrier 4 made through-hole 14 and mould chamber 9 intercommunication, and at this moment, mould chamber 9 is both ends open structure.
Through the through-hole 14 of the rotation control of bottom rotation type baffle 4 and the logical closeness of mould chamber 9, can realize the ejection of compact after the shaping of biological charcoal briquetting, can not make biological charcoal from mould chamber 9 internal landing, the briquetting effect is better, through the feed mechanism 7 on the disc 2 and the interval distribution of briquetting mechanism 8, makes 7 blanks of feed mechanism to the mould chamber 9 internal back, directly carries out the briquetting, and briquetting efficiency is higher.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A biochar briquetting apparatus comprising: the material loading mechanism, at least one briquetting mechanism and at least one feeding mechanism are arranged above the material loading mechanism; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the disc, the disc is connected with the loading mechanism through a support column, the disc can rotate, and the briquetting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are circumferentially distributed at intervals along the disc;
the material loading mechanism is provided with a die cavity matched with the briquetting mechanism, the die cavity penetrates through the material loading mechanism, the bottom of the material loading mechanism is provided with a baffle matched with the material loading mechanism, the baffle is provided with a through hole corresponding to the die cavity, the baffle can rotate along the axis of the material loading mechanism, and the baffle can adjust the through and close of the through hole.
2. The biochar briquetting device of claim 1 wherein the top of the disc is provided with a drive shaft, the drive shaft being coaxial with the disc.
3. The biochar briquetting device according to claim 1, further comprising a hydraulic mechanism, wherein the hydraulic mechanism drives the briquetting mechanism to press and briquetting biomass in the die cavity.
4. The biochar briquetting device according to claim 1, wherein when biomass briquetting is carried out, the through holes and the mould cavity are distributed in a staggered mode through rotating the baffle plate, and the mould cavity is of a hollow cylinder structure with an open top.
5. The biochar briquetting device according to claim 1, wherein after the briquetting mechanism briquettes, the rotating baffle plate enables the through hole to be communicated with the die cavity, and at the moment, the die cavity is of a structure with two open ends.
6. The biochar briquetting apparatus of claim 2 wherein a motor is connected to one end of the drive shaft.
7. The biochar briquetting device according to claim 1, wherein a storage hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding mechanism.
8. The biochar briquetting device of claim 7 wherein the outlet end of the storage hopper is provided with a bleeder valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921637093.3U CN211105823U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Biochar briquetting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921637093.3U CN211105823U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Biochar briquetting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211105823U true CN211105823U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| CN201921637093.3U Active CN211105823U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Biochar briquetting device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847761A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-28 | 太原理工大学 | A high-efficient layer machine that spreads in coordination for multiple ceramic powder |
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2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921637093.3U patent/CN211105823U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847761A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-28 | 太原理工大学 | A high-efficient layer machine that spreads in coordination for multiple ceramic powder |
| CN112847761B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-07-26 | 太原理工大学 | A high-efficient layer machine that spreads in coordination for multiple ceramic powder |
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