CN209609311U - A kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water - Google Patents
A kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209609311U CN209609311U CN201821886256.7U CN201821886256U CN209609311U CN 209609311 U CN209609311 U CN 209609311U CN 201821886256 U CN201821886256 U CN 201821886256U CN 209609311 U CN209609311 U CN 209609311U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinampa
- main body
- water
- anchor
- artificial floating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of artificial floating islands for moving the adaptive depth of water, including chinampa main body, plants landscape unit, anchor connection unit, drive system, power supply system, water level sensor, switching circuit, traction hook composition, chinampa main body is made of buoyancy material, the above water of chinampa main body is equipped with plants landscape unit, chinampa main body and water surface handover position are equipped with drive system, chinampa main body is fixed with the bottom by anchor connection unit, anchor connection unit includes anchor, anchor chain, chain stopper, winding wheel, winding wheel is controlled the folding and unfolding of anchor chain by water level sensor and switching circuit, chinampa body interior is additionally provided with power supply system, for anchor connection unit, water level sensor, switching circuit, drive system provides electric power, on chinampa, body rim is additionally provided with traction hook.This experiment is novel to solve the problems, such as that traditional artificial chinampa water is not easy transfer and water condition bad adaptability, has not only facilitated transfer, but also can guarantee that artificial floating island can be increased or be reduced with SEA LEVEL VARIATION.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to manmade landscape, artificial landscape and makes scape technical field, in particular to a kind of to move the artificial of the adaptive depth of water
Chinampa.
Background technique
Artificial floating island be it is a kind of by engineer build, float on the water surface, for animals and plants and microorganism growth, it is numerous
The biological and ecological facility spread out, inhabited is able to ascend water landscape vision beautification degree, can also utilize water plant, animal, elder brother
The absorption in natural water environment of worm and microorganism, a series of biologies, chemical functionals such as ingest, digest, decomposing, realize rich battalion
The ecological management of water body is supported, is a kind of not only with water resource purification function, but also have both water feature design and see the multi-functional of effect
Practical eco-facilities.
Currently, there is also many problems and shortcomings for the prior art, mainly are as follows: the underwater fixed form of existing artificial floating island has
Weight-type, Anchor Pattern and bar fixed pattern, several fixed forms respectively have feature, and selection need to be depending on status of the water area, and universality is poor, and
And due to rain flood, stormy waves etc., waters SEA LEVEL VARIATION is larger, and existing artificial floating island fixed form is difficult to ensure in various ring
Under border, suitable control artificial floating island with the requirement of fluctuation of water table, in addition the fixed inconvenient, migration of existing artificial floating island construction compared with
Difference.
Summary of the invention
It is poor for existing artificial floating island universality, it is difficult to inconvenient, migration difference from main regulation, construction with fluctuation of water table
Deficiency, the utility model provide a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water, can change with the water surface and independently rise
Drop is constructed fixed simple, and can conveniently be migrated to artificial floating island.
To realize above-mentioned function, the utility model provides technical solution are as follows: a kind of to move the artificial floating of the adaptive depth of water
Island, including chinampa main body, plants landscape unit, anchor connection unit, drive system, power supply system, water level sensor, switching line
Road, traction hook composition, chinampa main body are made of buoyancy material, and the above water of chinampa main body is equipped with plants landscape unit, floats
Island main body and water surface handover position are equipped with drive system, and chinampa main body is fixed with the bottom by anchor connection unit, anchor connection unit
Including anchor, anchor chain, winding wheel and chain stopper, winding wheel is fixed in the main body of chinampa, and winding wheel is connected by anchor chain with anchor, only chain
Device is located at below winding wheel, and chain stopper is directly fixed in the main body of chinampa, and winding wheel is connected with switching circuit, switching circuit and water
Level sensor is connected, and chinampa main body is additionally provided with power supply system, and power supply system is anchor connection unit, water level sensor, switching circuit
Electric power is provided with drive system, body rim is additionally provided with traction hook on chinampa.
Preferably, the contact surface of chinampa main body and the water surface is one layer of waterproof anti-corrosion material layer.
Preferably, drive system is made of electric motor and propeller, propeller is located on the outer wall of electric motor.
Preferably, water level sensor is condenser type, magnetostriction type, ultrasonic type, in radar type or photo-electric
It is a kind of.
Preferably, power supply system includes solar panel and battery, solar panel is connected to the battery,
Battery provides electric power for anchor connection unit, water level sensor, switching circuit and drive system.
Preferably, chinampa bottom part body is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer.
Preferably, being equipped with photosensitive sensor between solar panel, photosensitive sensor is arranged in connecting rod, even
Extension bar is hinged with solar panel, and solar panel is hinged with transmission shaft upper end, transmission shaft lower end and motor
It is mutually interlocked by gear set, when motor rotation is rotated by gear set drive transmission shaft, keeps solar panel
Plate face inclination and always towards solar direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: only need to cast anchor and can be fixed behind the setting position of determining artificial floating island,
It when needing to be migrated artificial floating island, only needs to unmoor, moving for artificial floating island can independently then be completed by drive system
It moves, when artificial floating island self power deficiency, other ships or dynamical system can also be linked up with by traction, help artificial floating island
Migration is completed, when the water level in waters changes where artificial floating island, is become according to the water level lifting/lowering that water level sensor detects
Change, with water level sensor be connected switching circuit can control winding wheel it is corresponding to anchor chain progresss put/receipts movement, chinampa main body
It just increases or reduces accordingly under buoyancy, and use solar power generation, energy consumption is effectively reduced, it is energy saving, this
Outside, chinampa bottom part body is also added into activated carbon adsorption layer, can purify water source.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model overall diagram；
Attached drawing 2 is the partial enlarged view of solar electric power supply system；
Symbol description: the chinampa 1- main body, 2- plants landscape unit, 3- anchor connection unit, 4- drive system, 5- power supply system
System, 6- water level sensor, 7- switching circuit, 8- traction hook, 31- anchor, 32- anchor chain, 33- chain stopper, 34- winding wheel, 41- electricity
Dynamic motor, 42- propeller, 51- solar panel, 52- battery, 53- photosensitive sensor, 54- connecting rod, 55- transmission shaft,
56- motor, 57- gear set.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper
Technical solution is stated to be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water, including chinampa main body 1, plants landscape list
Member 2, anchor connection unit 3, drive system 4, power supply system 5,8 composition of water level sensor 6, switching circuit 7 and traction hook, chinampa
Main body 1 is made of big buoyancy material, and the above water of chinampa main body 1 is equipped with plants landscape unit 2, and chinampa main body 1 and the water surface are handed over
Socket part position is equipped with drive system 4, and chinampa main body 1 and the water-bed anchor connection unit 3 that passes through are fixed, and anchor connection unit 3 includes anchor 31, anchor
Chain 32, chain stopper 33 and winding wheel 34, winding wheel 34 are fixed in the main body of chinampa, and winding wheel 34 passes through anchor chain 32 and 31 phase of anchor
Even, chain stopper 33 is located at 34 lower section of winding wheel, and chain stopper 33 is directly fixed in chinampa main body 1, for clamping anchor chain, is being cast anchor
The pulling force of anchor chain can be transmitted to chinampa main body 1 afterwards, winding wheel 34 is made to be in do not stress state, winding wheel 34 and 7 phase of switching circuit
Even, switching circuit 7 is connected with water level sensor 6, and chinampa main body 1 is additionally provided with power supply system 5, and power supply system 5 is anchor connection unit
3, drive system 4, water level sensor 6 and switching circuit 7 provide electric power, and on chinampa, 1 edge of main body is additionally provided with traction hook 8, drives
Dynamic system 4 is made of electric motor 41 and propeller 42, and propeller 42 is located on the outer wall of electric motor 41.Water level sensor is
Photo-electric, photo-electric water level sensor can also be replaced by condenser type, magnetostriction type, ultrasonic type or radar type water level sensor
It changes, power supply system 5 includes solar panel 51 and battery 52, and solar panel 51 is connected with battery 52.
Behind the setting position for determining artificial floating island, need to only cast anchor 31 can be fixed, when needing to carry out artificial floating island
When migration, only 31 need to be unmoored, the migration of artificial floating island then can be independently completed by drive system 4, when artificial floating island itself
When being short of power, other ships or dynamical system can also help artificial floating island to complete migration, when artificial by traction hook 8
When the water level in waters where chinampa changes, the variation of 6 sensed water level lifting/lowering of water level sensor, and with 6 phase of water level sensor
Even switching circuit 7 can control winding wheel 34 to anchor chain 32 carry out it is corresponding put/receive, chinampa main body 1 is just under buoyancy
It is corresponding to increase or reduce, in addition, main body 1 bottom in chinampa is also added into activated carbon adsorption layer, water source can be purified.
The power supply system 5 on chinampa uses solar power generation, and energy consumption is effectively reduced, energy saving, and in order to the greatest extent to greatest extent
Utilize solar irradiation, photosensitive sensor 53 is equipped between solar panel 51, photosensitive sensor 53 is arranged in connecting rod 54
On, connecting rod 54 is hinged with solar panel 51, and solar panel 51 is hinged with 55 upper end of transmission shaft, transmission shaft
55 lower ends are interlocked with motor 56 by 57 phase of gear set, and when position of sun changes, photosensitive sensor 53 is connect
It receives light signal and starts motor 56, motor 56 rotates and drives transmission shaft 55 to rotate by gear set 57, directly causes the sun
Can 51 direction of solar panel towards until solar direction.
The contact surface of chinampa main body 1 and the water surface is one layer of waterproof anti-corrosion material layer, can protect artificial floating island, extends and uses
Service life.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water, it is characterised in that: including chinampa main body, plants landscape unit, anchor
Connection unit, drive system, power supply system, water level sensor, switching circuit, traction hook composition, chinampa main body is by buoyancy material
Matter is made, and the above water of chinampa main body is equipped with plants landscape unit, and chinampa main body and water surface handover position are equipped with drive system,
Chinampa main body is fixed with the bottom by anchor connection unit, and anchor connection unit includes anchor, anchor chain, winding wheel and chain stopper, winding wheel
It is fixed in the main body of chinampa, winding wheel is connected by anchor chain with anchor, and chain stopper is located at below winding wheel, and chain stopper is directly fixed on
In the main body of chinampa, winding wheel is connected with switching circuit, and switching circuit is connected with water level sensor, and chinampa main body is additionally provided with power supply system
System, power supply system provides electric power for anchor connection unit, water level sensor, switching circuit and drive system, in chinampa body rim
It is additionally provided with traction hook.
2. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: chinampa main body with
The contact surface of the water surface is one layer of waterproof anti-corrosion material layer.
3. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drive system by
Electric motor and propeller are constituted, and propeller is located on the outer wall of electric motor.
4. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: level sensor
Device is condenser type, magnetostriction type, ultrasonic type, one of radar type or photo-electric.
5. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: power supply system
Including solar panel and battery, solar panel is connected to the battery, and battery is anchor connection unit, level sensor
Device, switching circuit and drive system provide electric power.
6. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: chinampa main body
Bottom is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer.
7. a kind of artificial floating island for moving the adaptive depth of water according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: solar battery
Photosensitive sensor is equipped between plate, photosensitive sensor is arranged in connecting rod, and connecting rod is hinged with solar panel, the sun
Energy solar panel is hinged with transmission shaft upper end, and transmission shaft lower end is mutually interlocked with motor by gear set, motor
It is rotated when rotation by gear set drive transmission shaft, the plate face of solar panel is kept to tilt and always towards solar direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821886256.7U CN209609311U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821886256.7U CN209609311U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209609311U true CN209609311U (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68443899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821886256.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209609311U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of artificial floating island moving the adaptive depth of water |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN209609311U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111018124A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 三峡大学 | Ecological landscape floating island capable of planting trees and using method |
| CN115340190A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Intelligent ecological floating island device capable of autonomously selecting and purifying water area |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821886256.7U patent/CN209609311U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111018124A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 三峡大学 | Ecological landscape floating island capable of planting trees and using method |
| CN111018124B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-02-01 | 三峡大学 | Ecological landscape floating island capable of planting trees and using method |
| CN115340190A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Intelligent ecological floating island device capable of autonomously selecting and purifying water area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201203 Address after: 210042 Room 326, 3 Building, Zijin United Cube Square, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing Qingrong Landscape Planning and Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: Longpan road Xuanwu District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 159 210037 Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191112 Termination date: 20201115 |