CN203272007U - Novel wave power generation buoy - Google Patents
Novel wave power generation buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203272007U CN203272007U CN2013202590536U CN201320259053U CN203272007U CN 203272007 U CN203272007 U CN 203272007U CN 2013202590536 U CN2013202590536 U CN 2013202590536U CN 201320259053 U CN201320259053 U CN 201320259053U CN 203272007 U CN203272007 U CN 203272007U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- tail pipe
- power generation
- generator
- slide block
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel power generation buoy which comprises a buoy body. A tail pipe is arranged at the lower end of the buoy body, the tail pipe is of a sealed hollow structure, and a wave power generation device is arranged inside the tail pipe. The wave power generation device comprises a sliding block, a spring, a generator and a transmission device, wherein one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the tail pipe, and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding block. The transmission device comprises a rack fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a ratchet mechanism meshed with the rack and a gear set, wherein the ratchet mechanism is connected with the generator through the gear set. The novel waver power generation buoy is simple in structure, the characteristics of the working environment of the buoy are utilized fully, wave energy is used for automatic power generation, and operation difficulty is low. Further, the wave energy is inexhaustible and in endless supply, the wave power generation device is compact in structure, the operation that the wave energy is converted to power energy is easy to achieve, power generation efficiency is high, cost is low, and the novel power generation buoy is extremely environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of buoy, particularly a kind of Novel float that utilizes the wave energy self-generating.
Background technique
Buoy extensive use inland river, lake and ocean, several functions is provided, as aid to navigation buoy, special-purpose navigation buoy, water quality environment, marine environmental monitoring buoy, take buoy as carrier, the functions such as navaid, scientific research, monitoring, monitoring are provided, be badly in need of effectively solving the attached electrical equipment normal operation of buoy carrier electrical energy demands.Usually, buoy mainly depends on artificial periodic replacement storage battery, or adopts photovoltaic generation, but all has larger problem, and as artificial periodic replacement storage battery, workload is large, and cost is high, and operation easier is large; Adopt photovoltaic generation generally to be limited by the buoy structure restriction, the solar cell plate efficiency is low, and area is large, and climate affects the defectives such as large.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art, and a kind of Novel float that utilizes the wave energy self-generating is provided.
Its technological scheme is as follows:
A kind of new-type wave generating buoy, comprise buoyancy aid, described buoyancy aid lower end is provided with tail pipe, described tail pipe is the hollow structure of sealing, described tail pipe inside is provided with wave-type electric generator, described wave-type electric generator comprises slide block, spring, generator, transmission device, described spring one end is fixed on tail pipe, the other end is connected with described slide block, described transmission device comprise the tooth bar that is fixed on slide block, with ratchet mechanism, the gear train of tooth bar engagement, described ratchet mechanism is connected with generator by gear train.Described ratchet mechanism can be realized single direction rotation, when slide block moves downward, is fixed on the positive hour hands rotation of rack drives ratchet mechanism on slide block, ratchet mechanism drives generator and rotates, and realizes the purpose of generating, when slide block moves upward, ratchet mechanism skids, and avoids generator to burn out.
Preferably, described slide block both sides are provided with the slide rail that vertically is fixed in tail pipe, and described slide block is slidably mounted on slide rail, and slide block is moved reciprocatingly along slide rail.
Preferably, described buoyancy aid inside is provided with instrument room, is provided with storage battery in described instrument room, and described storage battery and generator are electrically connected, and the generator electricity can be stored in storage battery, guarantees that on buoy, every power equipment can work.
Preferably, described buoyancy aid upper end is provided with support, and described support is provided with navigation mark light, and described navigation mark light electrically is connected with storage battery, utilizes the wave energy electricity, for navigation mark light provides power supply, plays the effect of navigation.
Preferably, described tail pipe lower end is provided with the ballast pouring weight, and described ballast pouring weight lower end is provided with single anchor chain setting fastening, reduces the buoy center of gravity, increases the stability of buoy, improves simultaneously the efficient of generating.
Preferably, described buoyancy aid and tail pipe outer surface are with the anti-adhesion polyester film of one deck, can prevent effectively that marine algae, microorganism etc. are attached on buoy, improve the erosion-resisting performance of buoy, and described polyester film has good elasticity, with the whole parcel of described buoy, make buoy have good watertight effect, and improved the anticollision performance of buoy.
The below describes advantage or the principle of aforementioned techniques scheme:
New-type wave generating buoy disclosed in the utility model, take full advantage of wave characteristics and damping control technique, and in conjunction with the intelligent charge control technique of storage battery, buoyancy aid is along with sea sloshing, slide block is correspondingly done under the effect of spring force and is pumped, by transmission device, kinetic energy is passed to generator, generator operation converts kinetic energy to electric energy.
New-type wave generating buoy structure disclosed in the utility model is simple; take full advantage of the environment characteristics of buoy; utilize the wave energy self-generating, operation easier is little, and wave is low energy densities; inexhaustible; the wave-type electric generator compact structure is easy to realize converting wave energy to electric energy, and generating efficiency is high; cost is low, and very environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of buoy described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is tail pipe internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is wave-type electric generator partial structurtes schematic diagram;
Description of reference numerals:
1, buoyancy aid, 2, tail pipe, 3, the ballast pouring weight, 4, single anchor chain setting fastening, 5, support, 6, navigation mark light, 7, slide block, 8, spring, 9, slide rail, 10, ratchet mechanism, 11, generator, 12, gear train, 13, tooth bar.
Embodiment
The below is elaborated to embodiment of the present utility model:
Embodiment one
as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of new-type wave generating buoy, comprise buoyancy aid 1, described buoyancy aid lower end is provided with tail pipe 2, described tail pipe is the hollow structure of sealing, described tail pipe inside is provided with wave-type electric generator, described wave-type electric generator comprises slide block 7, spring 8, generator 11, transmission device, described spring 8 one ends are fixed on tail pipe 2, the other end is connected with described slide block 7, described slide block 7 both sides are provided with the slide rail 9 that vertically is fixed in tail pipe, described slide block 7 is slidably mounted on slide rail 9, slide block 7 is moved reciprocatingly along slide rail 9, described transmission device comprises the tooth bar 13 that is fixed on slide block 7, ratchet mechanism 10 with tooth bar 13 engagements, gear train 12, described ratchet mechanism 10 is connected with generator 11 by gear train 12, described ratchet mechanism 10 can be realized single direction rotation, when slide block 7 moves downward, the tooth bar 13 that is fixed on slide block drives the positive hour hands rotation of ratchet mechanism 10, 10 drive generators of ratchet mechanism 11 rotate, realize the purpose of generating, when slide block 7 moves upward, 10 of ratchet mechanisms skid, avoid generator 11 to be burned.
Described buoyancy aid inside is provided with instrument room, is provided with storage battery in described instrument room, and described storage battery and generator 11 are electrically connected, and generator 11 electricity can be stored in storage battery, guarantee that on buoy, every power equipment can work.
Described buoyancy aid upper end is provided with support 5, and described support 5 is provided with navigation mark light 6, and described navigation mark light 6 electrically is connected with storage battery, utilizes the wave energy electricity, for navigation mark light provides power supply, plays the effect of navigation.
Other signaling lamps, monitoring instrument equipment, video monitoring instrument equipment, Wireless Telecom Equipment etc. can also be set on described support, described signaling lamp, monitoring instrument equipment, video monitoring instrument equipment, Wireless Telecom Equipment all electrically are connected with storage battery, utilize the wave energy electricity, the power consumption instrument and equipment that carries for buoy provides power supply, plays the effect of continuous uninterruptable power supply (UPS).
Described tail pipe lower end is provided with ballast pouring weight 3, and described ballast pouring weight lower end is provided with single anchor chain setting fastening 4, is used for connecting anchor chain, reduces the buoy center of gravity, increases the stability of buoy, improves simultaneously the efficient of generating.
Described buoyancy aid and tail pipe outer surface are with the anti-adhesion polyester film of one deck, add anti-adhesion thing medicament in polyester film, can prevent effectively that marine algae, microorganism etc. are attached on buoy, improve the erosion-resisting performance of buoy, and described polyester film has good elasticity, with the whole parcel of described buoy, make buoy have good watertight effect, and improved the anticollision performance of buoy, can add phosphor in polyester film in addition, helped to navigate by water ships and light boats identification buoy at night sign.
The disclosed new-type wave generating of the present embodiment buoy structure is simple; take full advantage of the environment characteristics of buoy; utilize the wave energy self-generating; buoyancy aid is along with sea sloshing; slide block is correspondingly done under the effect of spring force and is pumped; by transmission device, kinetic energy is passed to generator; generator operation converts kinetic energy to electric energy; operation easier is little, and wave energy is inexhaustible, the wave-type electric generator compact structure; be easy to realize converting wave energy to electric energy; generating efficiency is high, and cost is low, and very environmental protection.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. new-type wave generating buoy, comprise buoyancy aid, it is characterized in that, described buoyancy aid lower end is provided with tail pipe, described tail pipe is the hollow structure of sealing, described tail pipe inside is provided with wave-type electric generator, described wave-type electric generator comprises slide block, spring, generator, transmission device, described spring one end is fixed on tail pipe, the other end is connected with described slide block, described transmission device comprise the tooth bar that is fixed on slide block, with ratchet mechanism, the gear train of tooth bar engagement, described ratchet mechanism is connected with generator by gear train.
2. new-type wave according to claim 1 generating buoy, is characterized in that, described slide block both sides are provided with the slide rail that vertically is fixed in tail pipe, and described slide block is slidably mounted on slide rail.
3. new-type wave according to claim 2 generating buoy, is characterized in that, described buoyancy aid inside is provided with instrument room, is provided with storage battery in described instrument room, described storage battery and generator electric connection.
4. new-type wave according to claim 3 generating buoy, is characterized in that, described buoyancy aid upper end is provided with support, and described support is provided with navigation mark light, and described navigation mark light electrically is connected with storage battery.
5. new-type wave according to claim 4 generating buoy, is characterized in that, described tail pipe lower end is provided with the ballast pouring weight, and described ballast pouring weight lower end is provided with single anchor chain setting fastening.
6. the described new-type wave generating of according to claim 1 to 5 any one buoy, is characterized in that, described buoyancy aid outer surface is with the anti-adhesion polyester film of one deck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202590536U CN203272007U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Novel wave power generation buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202590536U CN203272007U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Novel wave power generation buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203272007U true CN203272007U (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202590536U Expired - Fee Related CN203272007U (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2013-05-13 | Novel wave power generation buoy |
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| CN (1) | CN203272007U (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103600814A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Framed full-autonomous marine environment monitoring buoy |
| CN103899472A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 华南理工大学 | Floating type miniature wave power generation device and method |
| CN105827919A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 句容市万福达工艺品厂 | Water floating camera based on wave generation device |
| CN105847649A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 苏州铭冠软件科技有限公司 | Wireless monitoring camera for island based on wave power generation |
| CN105908688A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 上海理工大学 | Steady buoy working platform |
| CN106401851A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Offshore power generation device and method |
| CN107191557A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-22 | 佘宏迁 | Bidirectional-movement is converted to the mechanism and its device of one-way movement |
| CN108180100A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-19 | 三峡大学 | Utilize navigate small-sized electric generating apparatus and the method for water surface floating |
| CN108583789A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽鲁徽海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of hawk formula wave-activated power generation buoy |
| CN108614085A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable water quality monitoring buoy dump |
| CN109850073A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 武汉欣海远航科技研发有限公司 | A kind of buoy night visualization systems and method |
| CN110386224A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of content of oxygen dissolved in water detection device |
| CN110426496A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-08 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of ocean dissolved oxygen on-line checking monitoring system |
| CN112196723A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Self-generating device based on wave glider |
| CN114562406A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江大学 | Multi-freedom-degree energy harvesting closed wave energy power generation device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-13 CN CN2013202590536U patent/CN203272007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103600814A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Framed full-autonomous marine environment monitoring buoy |
| CN103600814B (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏科技大学 | The complete autonomous marine environmental monitoring buoy of a kind of frame-type |
| CN103899472A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-02 | 华南理工大学 | Floating type miniature wave power generation device and method |
| CN103899472B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-05-04 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of miniature Wave power generation device of floatation type and method |
| CN105908688A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 上海理工大学 | Steady buoy working platform |
| CN105908688B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2018-01-26 | 上海理工大学 | Stable buoy workbench |
| CN105827919A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 句容市万福达工艺品厂 | Water floating camera based on wave generation device |
| CN105847649A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 苏州铭冠软件科技有限公司 | Wireless monitoring camera for island based on wave power generation |
| CN106401851A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | Offshore power generation device and method |
| CN107191557A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-22 | 佘宏迁 | Bidirectional-movement is converted to the mechanism and its device of one-way movement |
| CN108180100A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-19 | 三峡大学 | Utilize navigate small-sized electric generating apparatus and the method for water surface floating |
| CN108180100B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-05-26 | 三峡大学 | Small-sized power generation device and method for sailing ship floating on water surface |
| CN108614085A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable water quality monitoring buoy dump |
| CN108583789A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽鲁徽海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of hawk formula wave-activated power generation buoy |
| CN109850073A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 武汉欣海远航科技研发有限公司 | A kind of buoy night visualization systems and method |
| CN110386224A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of content of oxygen dissolved in water detection device |
| CN110426496A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-08 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | A kind of ocean dissolved oxygen on-line checking monitoring system |
| CN110426496B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-03-05 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Marine dissolved oxygen on-line detection monitoring system |
| CN110386224B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-03-05 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Device for detecting content of dissolved oxygen in water |
| CN112196723A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Self-generating device based on wave glider |
| CN114562406A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江大学 | Multi-freedom-degree energy harvesting closed wave energy power generation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20140513 |