CN101344063B - Suspending type tidal bore generating station - Google Patents
Suspending type tidal bore generating station Download PDFInfo
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- CN101344063B CN101344063B CN2008101395169A CN200810139516A CN101344063B CN 101344063 B CN101344063 B CN 101344063B CN 2008101395169 A CN2008101395169 A CN 2008101395169A CN 200810139516 A CN200810139516 A CN 200810139516A CN 101344063 B CN101344063 B CN 101344063B
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- generator
- generating station
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The invention provides a suspending tide generating station, and the structure thereof consists of a floating cylinder, a waterproof upper cover, a working table, a force-taking device, a storage device and a generator; the working table is arranged on the top of the floating cylinder, the force-taking device is arranged on the upper part of the working table; the storage device and the generator are arranged at the lower part of the working table, wherein, the force-taking device consists of a force-taking wheel, a driving chain wheel, a force-taking ratchet gear wheel, a traction rope, a position anchor box and a traction hammer; the force-taking wheel, the driving chain wheel and the ratchet gear wheel are combined together and are arranged on the working table by a bearing support; the center of the traction rope is wound on the force-taking wheel; two ends of the traction rope are respectively connected with the positioning anchor box and the traction hammer by a steering wheel; the driving chain wheel which is combined with the force-taking wheel is connected with a driven chain wheel of the storage device by chains; the positioning anchor box is sunk on the sea bed; and the traction hammer is suspended in the seawater. The surge generating station can transform the intermittent surge and the tide energy into the electricity energy, thus having good promotion and use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power generating equipment, specifically a kind of a kind of suspending type tidal bore generating station that utilizes the sea wave as well as tide generating.
Background technique
Along with the resource scarcity of fuel such as oil, coal, cost improve and burning mineral fuel to the pollution of environment, people begin to increase the development and utilization of eco-friendly power source, such as solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy and wave energy, the deficiency that the wave energy generator of prior art exists in actual applications is the cost height, complex structure, at the bottom of the cost performance or the like, all be in the research and development stage at present.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of simple in structure, a kind of suspending type tidal bore generating station of the kinetic energy generating at intermittence that can fully effectively utilize wave and morning and evening tides with low cost.
A kind of suspending type tidal bore generating station of the present invention is realized in the following manner, this generator is by floating drum, the waterproof loam cake, worktable, power takeoff, energy storage apparatus and generator are formed, worktable is arranged on the top of floating drum, power takeoff is arranged on worktable top, energy storage apparatus and generator are arranged on the worktable bottom, wherein power takeoff is to be taken turns by power taking, sprocket wheel, ratchet wheel, tow rope, positioning anchor case and traction hammer are formed, power taking wheel and sprocket wheel, ratchet wheel is combined with each other and is arranged on the worktable by bearing bracket, the centre of tow rope is on the power taking wheel, the two ends of tow rope are connected with the traction hammer with the positioning anchor case through reverse wheel respectively, the sprocket wheel that is combined with each other with the power taking wheel is connected with the sprocket wheel of energy storage apparatus by chain, the below was sunken on the sea bed in the middle of the positioning anchor case was positioned at floating drum, the traction hammer is suspended among the seawater, energy storage apparatus is by elastic clockwork spring, big belt pulley, sprocket wheel and unidirectional ratchet wheel are compounded on the accumulation of energy axle, the accumulation of energy axle is fixing in the floating drum bottom by support, elastic clockwork spring shape in the shape of a spiral is provided with among the big belt pulley of shrinkage pool in the middle of being embedded in, the center-side of elastic clockwork spring is connected with clockwork axis, the outer end of clockwork spring is connected with big belt pulley shrinkage pool inwall, and the cylindrical of big belt pulley is connected by the small belt pulley of belt with the generator axle head.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, easy to implement, the surge at intermittence can be able to be converted to continuous mechanical energy and then drive generator work provides green energy resource, and the toxic emission that helps the generation of ore deposit minimizing fossil energy sources helps protecting environment.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic representation of suspending type tidal bore generating station.
Description of reference numerals: floating drum 1, battery pack 2, tow rope 3, elastic clockwork spring 4, big belt pulley 5, chain 6, inverter 7, belt 8, worktable 9, waterproof loam cake 10, generator 11, power taking ratchet wheel 12, power taking wheel 13, navigation mark light 14, oviduct 15, drive sprocket 16, power taking wheel shaft bolster 17, by movable sprocket 18, accumulation of energy ratchet wheel 19, accumulation of energy axle 20, reverse wheel 21, accumulation of energy bracing strut 22, traction hammer 23, positioning anchor case 24, elastic cable paper basket 26.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description suspending type tidal bore generating station of the present invention is done following detailed explanation.
A kind of suspending type tidal bore generating station of the present invention, its structure is by floating drum 1, waterproof loam cake 10, worktable 9, power takeoff, energy storage apparatus and generator 11 are formed, worktable 9 is arranged on the top of floating drum 1, power takeoff is arranged on worktable 9 tops, energy storage apparatus and generator 11 are arranged on worktable 9 bottoms, wherein power takeoff is by power taking wheel 13, drive sprocket 16, power taking ratchet wheel 12, tow rope 3, positioning anchor case 24 and traction hammer 23 are formed, power taking wheel 13 and drive sprocket 16, power taking ratchet wheel 12 is combined with each other, be arranged on the worktable 9 by bearing bracket 18, the centre of tow rope 3 is on power taking wheel 13, the two ends of tow rope 3 are connected with traction hammer 23 with positioning anchor case 24 through reverse wheel 21 respectively, with power taking wheel 13 drive sprockets that are combined with each other 16 by being connected on chain 6 and the energy storage apparatus by movable sprocket 18, the below was sunken on the sea bed in the middle of positioning anchor case 24 was positioned at floating drum 1, traction hammer 23 is suspended among the seawater, energy storage apparatus is by elastic clockwork spring 4, big belt pulley 5, by movable sprocket 16, accumulation of energy ratchet wheel 19 and accumulation of energy axle 20 are formed, accumulation of energy ratchet wheel 19 be combined with each other by movable sprocket 16, the center-side of accumulation of energy ratchet wheel 19 and elastic clockwork spring 4 is connected with accumulation of energy axle 20, the centre of big belt pulley 5 and accumulation of energy axle 20 are slidingly connected, accumulation of energy axle 20 schedules floating drum 1 bottom by support solid 22, elastic clockwork spring 4 shape in the shape of a spiral is provided with among the big belt pulley 5 of shrinkage pool in the middle of being embedded in, the outer end of elastic clockwork spring 4 is connected with big belt pulley 5 shrinkage pool inwalls, and the cylindrical of big belt pulley 5 is connected with the small belt pulley of generator 11 axle heads by belt 6.
The bottom of floating drum 1 is provided with, and the middle worktable 9 that is upward through is connected with power taking wheel 13 from the lower end of oviduct 15 for the upper end of oviduct 15 and worktable 9 bottom connections, tow rope 3.
Power takeoff, energy storage apparatus and generator become the disymmetry setting, are provided with waterproof loam cake 10 on the top of floating drum 1.
Floating drum 1 and waterproof loam cake 10 are combined spherical in shape or cylindrical.
In order to prevent and ship collision, above waterproof cover, be provided with navigation mark light 14.
The transmission cable 25 that is connected with generator 11 passes oviduct 15 and extends in the cable basket 26 that sea bed is coiled in positioning anchor case 24 tops, and the coastal bed in the termination of cable 25 is connected with longshore user.
The power inverter 7 that is provided with in the top or the bottom of worktable 9 is connected with generator 11 by cable 25 with battery pack 2.
Adopting the effect one of positioning anchor case is to play the anchoring floating drum to prevent to drift about with stormy waves; The 2nd, absorb surge energy and tidal energy with the collaborative work of traction hammer, can under the situation of any sea bottom complex landforms, use, for coastal waters or islander provide electric energy, or provide electric energy for navigation mark light away from seashore.
Suspending type tidal bore generating station of the present invention, processing and fabricating is very simple, floating drum and waterproof loam cake can be made with the steel plate welding, also can use concrete prefabricated or glass fibre reinforced plastics is made, cover on the waterproof and the Water Tight Man Hole can be set pass in and out maintenance to make things convenient for the staff, the structure of energy storage apparatus is identical with accumulation of energy structure in the clock and watch.The effect of energy storage apparatus is that the huge intermittent energy absorption of wave and morning and evening tides is accumulated, and converts continuous mechanical energy then to and drives big belt pulley drive generator for electricity generation, and generator is the standard power generating equipment.Tow rope can use chain or belt to replace, if in order to reduce seawater to corrosion of metal, preferably adopts the traction of rope or balata belt.
Positioning anchor case and traction hammer are concrete prefabricated equally.The positioning anchor case is to be prefabricated into airtight casing on the coast, floats to pour water behind the predetermined maritime area with the power station and sinks on the sea bed.Also it can be mentioned with the power station when changing the position and move very convenient use.The method that promotes is locking power taking ratchet wheel and accumulation of energy ratchet wheel, allows generator use as motor, and battery pack is mentioned the positioning anchor case for motor provides electric energy to drive the power taking wheel.
Floating drum and waterproof loam cake adopt spherical designs can effectively resist the wind and waves impact.
The length of tow rope can be according to the design of the height of tidal level, during the historical high tidal level, does not leave the sea with the traction hammer and is as the criterion usually, and the reserve length of cable line in the cable basket should be greater than the height of historical high tidal level, thereby shallow sea or deep-sea all can be used.Because it is marine that this power station is that fixed point is arranged on, so except having electricity generate function, the small-sized channel light that can be used for uses, the large-scale fishing platform done or the platform of going sightseeing use, thereby, have good economic use value.
Except that the technical characteristics that specification is described, be this professional known technology.
Claims (7)
1. suspending type tidal bore generating station, it is characterized in that comprising floating drum, the waterproof loam cake, worktable, power takeoff, energy storage apparatus and generator, worktable is arranged on the top of floating drum, power takeoff is arranged on worktable top, energy storage apparatus and generator are arranged on the worktable bottom, wherein power takeoff is to be taken turns by power taking, drive sprocket, ratchet wheel, tow rope, positioning anchor case and traction hammer are formed, power taking wheel and drive sprocket, ratchet wheel is combined with each other and is arranged on the worktable by bearing bracket, the centre of tow rope is on the power taking wheel, the two ends of tow rope are connected with the traction hammer with the positioning anchor case through reverse wheel respectively, the drive sprocket that is combined with each other with power taking wheel is by being connected by movable sprocket on chain and the energy storage apparatus, the below was sunken on the sea bed in the middle of the positioning anchor case was positioned at floating drum, the traction hammer is suspended among the seawater, energy storage apparatus is by elastic clockwork spring, big belt pulley, by movable sprocket, accumulation of energy axle ratchet wheel and accumulation of energy axle are formed, accumulation of energy axle ratchet wheel be combined with each other by movable sprocket, the center-side of accumulation of energy axle ratchet wheel and elastic clockwork spring is connected with the accumulation of energy axle, the centre of big belt pulley and accumulation of energy axle are slidingly connected, the accumulation of energy axle is fixed in the floating drum bottom by support, elastic clockwork spring shape in the shape of a spiral is provided with among the big belt pulley of shrinkage pool in the middle of being embedded in, the outer end of elastic clockwork spring is connected with big belt pulley shrinkage pool inwall, and the cylindrical of big belt pulley is connected by the small belt pulley of belt with the generator axle head.
2. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of floating drum is provided with oviduct, and the middle worktable that is upward through is connected with the power taking wheel from the lower end of oviduct for the upper end of oviduct and worktable bottom connection, tow rope.
3. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that power takeoff, energy storage apparatus and generator become the disymmetry setting, is provided with the waterproof loam cake on the top of floating drum.
4. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that, floating drum and waterproof loam cake are combined spherical in shape or cylindrical.
5. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the transmission cable that is connected with generator passes oviduct and extends in the cable basket that sea bed is coiled in the positioning anchor upper box part, and the coastal bed of cable ends is connected with longshore user.
6. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with navigation mark light above the waterproof loam cake.
7. suspending type tidal bore generating station according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the power inverter that is provided with in the top or the bottom of worktable is connected with generator by cable with battery pack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101395169A CN101344063B (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Suspending type tidal bore generating station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101395169A CN101344063B (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Suspending type tidal bore generating station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101344063A CN101344063A (en) | 2009-01-14 |
| CN101344063B true CN101344063B (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101395169A Expired - Fee Related CN101344063B (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2008-08-20 | Suspending type tidal bore generating station |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101344063B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2372513B1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-12-10 | Energy Whaletailturbine S.L. | SUBMERSIBLE DEVICE FOR COUPLING TURBINES OR HYDRAULIC WHEELS FOR ENERGY USE OF THE FLOW OF A WATER CURRENT. |
| CN101963125A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-02-02 | 曲言明 | Wave power generating system with floating-body-based rope pulley |
| CN102155349A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-08-17 | 周建青 | Sea wave energy storing device and generating system |
| WO2018028584A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-15 | 曲言明 | Wave-activated power generator provided with rope-control hydraulic cylinder |
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2008
- 2008-08-20 CN CN2008101395169A patent/CN101344063B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101344063A (en) | 2009-01-14 |
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Owner name: SHANDONG YUTAI POWER MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU XIAONUO Effective date: 20100528 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Dongsheng Inventor after: Gu Bin Inventor after: Hou Jun Inventor after: Wu Yushun Inventor before: Liu Xiaona Inventor before: Jiang Shan |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250014 ROOM 501, UNIT 5, BUILDING 23, YAOJIA JIDIANCHENG RESIDENTIAL QUARTER, LIXIA DISTRICT, JINAN CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 272300 WEST OF CHENGBEIDAQIAO BRIDGE, YUTAI COUNTY, JINING CITY, SHANDONG PROVINCE Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LIU XIAONUO JIANG SHAN TO: CHEN DONGSHENG GU BIN HOU JUN WU YUSHUN |
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Effective date of registration: 20100528 Address after: 272300 north of the city of Shandong city of Jining province Yutai County Bridge West Applicant after: Shandong Yutai Electric Power Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 501, room 5, unit 23, Yao Cheng electrical machinery Town, Lixia District, Ji'nan City, Shandong province 250014 Applicant before: Liu Xiaona |
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