CN203714145U - Chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy - Google Patents

Chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203714145U
CN203714145U CN201420029237.8U CN201420029237U CN203714145U CN 203714145 U CN203714145 U CN 203714145U CN 201420029237 U CN201420029237 U CN 201420029237U CN 203714145 U CN203714145 U CN 203714145U
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China
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wave energy
floating body
river channel
energy
surface floating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420029237.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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康利云
阚安康
曹丹
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy. The chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy comprises a water level floating body, as well as a sealed box, an electric conversion device and a light-emitting device which are arranged on the water level floating body, wherein an energy-receiving mechanism and a electro-mechanical transformation mechanism are arranged in the sealed box, wherein the energy-receiving mechanism comprises a cuboid weight provided with a tooth groove in the front surface, a grooved slide way with a shaft hole, an elastic component, a rotary shaft and a gear arranged at one end of the rotary shaft; the electro-mechanical transformation mechanism comprises an acceleration steering mechanism and a power generator connected with the acceleration steering mechanism, the output end of the power generator is connected with the electric conversion device; the light-emitting device comprises a light-emitting device and a storage battery; the electric conversion device is capable of converting the alternating current of the power generator to a direct current and conveying the direct current to the light-emitting device and the storage battery. The chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy provided by the utility model is capable of efficiently converting wave energy to electric energy, and capable of being used in high seas with abundant wave energy.

Description

A kind of river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of river channel buoy, particularly, relates to a kind of river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy.
Background technology
For boats and ships maritime navigation and safety while reaching port, conventionally can establish beacon, buoy etc. at sea.Beacon, buoy are all with storage battery or cable transfer municipal administration electric energy at present, and not only cost is higher but also difficult in maintenance.Particularly, at the off-lying sea away from seashore, use storage battery or cable transfer municipal administration electric energy all very inconvenient.No matter be storage battery or municipal electricity consumption, its final source is mainly thermal electric generation in addition, and thermal electric generation will consume a large amount of limited natural resourcess, and ecology environment is caused to very large destruction.
For above-mentioned situation, someone proposes to utilize wind power generation for the device of buoy electricity consumption, but this device generally all needs extra support device, at the abundant off-lying sea of wind energy, because this extra supportive device is difficult for building, institute in this way can not be widely adopted.
The energy of wave is the abundant clean energy resource that sea and rivers have, if utilize this energy to generate electricity, not only can alleviate energy-intensive problem, and can not damage environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unsupported buoy that utilizes waters wave surging energy generating, can efficiently wave energy be converted to electric energy, because float gear does not need supporting construction, so can be used in the abundant off-lying sea of wave energy.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, this river channel buoy comprises surface floating body, and is successively set on from top to bottom seal casing, power-converting device and light-emitting device on surface floating body; Described surface floating body is bullet, increased the stability of device, and be conducive to the up-and-down movement of stiffening device, this surface floating body is owing to having the float structure that enough buoyancy can be provided, therefore the device carrying on it can be back taper and keep afloat, even if also can be worked well; In described seal casing, be provided with Shou Neng mechanism and data-collection mechanism; Described Shou Neng mechanism is arranged on the side in seal casing, and Gai Shouneng mechanism comprises cuboid weight that front surface is provided with teeth groove, with grooved slideway, elastomeric element, the rotating shaft of axis hole and the gear that is located at rotating shaft one end; Described data-collection mechanism is arranged on the opposite side in seal casing, the electrical generator that this data-collection mechanism comprises speedup side steering and is connected with speedup side steering, and the mouth of electrical generator is connected with power-converting device; Described elastomeric element is arranged on the bottom in seal casing, and this elastomeric element is provided with described cuboid weight; The described grooved slideway with axis hole is vertically arranged in seal casing, described cuboid weight between the seal casing tank wall of the grooved slideway inner side with axis hole and this side, and can be under the effect of elastomeric element along the described grooved slideway with axis hole, the surface floating body described in relatively carry out up-down vibration; That is to say, due to the support of elastomeric element, the up-and-down movement of cuboid weight and surface floating body staggers in time and makes cuboid weight relative surface floating body generation up-down vibration in the grooved slideway with axis hole; Described rotating shaft is arranged on the axis hole place with the grooved slideway of axis hole, and the teeth groove of the gear in rotating shaft and cuboid weight front surface forms rack structure, and the other end of rotating shaft is connected with speedup side steering; Described light-emitting device comprises luminescent device and storage battery; Described power-converting device can be converted to the alternating current of electrical generator direct current (DC) and flow to described luminescent device and storage battery.By cuboid weight up-down vibration under the effect of wave energy, receive the energy that wave springs up, the mechanical energy that is High Rotation Speed by this transformation of energy by rack structure, mechanical drive shaft, speedup side steering, by data-collection mechanism, power-converting device is converted to galvanic current by the mechanical energy of this High Rotation Speed can be transported to storage battery and luminescent device, thereby reaches storage of electrical energy and drive the luminous object of luminescent device.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described speedup side steering comprises big gear wheel He Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism; The ratchet driven tooth engagement of the driving tooth Yu Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism of big gear wheel, ratchet and the engagement of wheel hub ratchet driven tooth of interior mesh ratchet gear mechanism, the indentation on wheel hub ratchet driving tooth and generator rotor shaft meshes.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, turns the tip of the axis described in described big gear wheel is arranged on, and rotating shaft is connected with speedup side steering; This rotating shaft drives big gear wheel to rotate by rack structure under the up-down vibration effect of described cuboid weight, then drives generator rotor shaft by fast side steering, by electrical generator, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described electrical generator is connected with power-converting device; Described power-converting device comprises rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, Storage Unit and light-operated driver element; Electrical generator, power-converting device, storage battery and luminescent device form the Circuits System of wave energy buoy.Rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit is for being converted to stable DC electricity by alternating current, and Storage Unit is in order to store dump energy, and allocates between storage battery and luminescent device, and light-operated driver element is in order to control electric power; Described rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit comprises rectifier bridge Br, current-limiting resistance R1, TVS(Transient Voltage Suppresso, Transient Suppression Diode) device, filter capacitor C1, voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 and stabilivolt D1; Described Storage Unit comprises isolation diode D2 and buffering capacitor C 2, and is connected with storage battery Ba; Described optical drive unit comprises photoelectric switch LCS, and is connected with luminescent device La.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, two ac input ends of its rectifier bridge Br are connected with electrical generator two mouths, the output head anode of rectifier bridge Br respectively with one end of current-limiting resistance R1, the positive pole of filter capacitor C1, one end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 connects simultaneously, the other end of current-limiting resistance R1 is connected with the negative pole of TVS device, the other end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 and the negative pole of stabilivolt D1, the positive pole of isolated tube D2 is connected, the positive pole of the negative pole of isolated tube D2 and buffering capacitor C 2, the positive pole of storage battery Ba, the end of incoming cables of photoelectric switch LCS connects simultaneously, the leading-out terminal of photoelectric switch LCS is connected with one end of luminescent device La, the luminescent device La other end respectively with the negative pole of storage battery Ba, the negative pole of buffer capacitor C2, the positive pole of stabilivolt D1, the negative pole of filter capacitor C1, TVS device is anodal, the negative pole of output end of rectifier bridge Br connects simultaneously.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, the latter half of described seal casing is embedded in surface floating body, reduces the center of gravity of whole device, thereby has strengthened the capacity of anti-storm of whole device.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, is provided with surface floating body air chamber in described surface floating body.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described surface floating body, the elastomeric element arranging on it is preferably air bellow, comprises cylinder, piston and barrier film; Described piston base is fixed on the upper surface of surface floating body, and between piston and cylinder, by diaphragm seal, cylinder top is fixed with cuboid weight.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, in described piston, be provided with piston air chamber, the above and below of described piston air chamber is respectively equipped with control air valve, can make piston air chamber be communicated with described cylinder or surface floating body air chamber respectively, thereby regulate the internal volume of air bellow, and can change according to the frequency that adds the surface floating body wave that shakes the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element, make the unattenuated eigentone of elastomeric element and the oscillation frequency of wave approaching or consistent, thereby thereby make power generation assembly in optimum Working.By inner air volume change, unattenuated eigentone is changed with the vibration number of wave, thereby reach the effect of resonance, make the stroke of air bellow maximum, thereby make generating efficiency higher.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described cuboid weight is under the state supporting with air bellow, in its side, be suitably provided with the roller along vertical walls guiding by the movement based on up-and-down movement, at the grooved slideway top with axis hole, be also provided with in addition the flexible block that restriction cuboid weight rises within the specific limits.
The above-mentioned river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, wherein, described river channel buoy, by springing up of wave, drive the whole up-down vibration of wave-power device, the vibration of elastomeric element is resonated with the power of shaking that adds that acts on the wave of surface floating body, utilize described resonance condition can obtain maximum electric energy generated.In the time of the whole up-down vibration of wave-power device, due to the supporting role of elastomeric element to cuboid weight, the up-down vibration of surface floating body and cuboid weight staggers in time and up-and-down movement occurs.Preset the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element, the undamped vibration frequency that makes elastomeric element approaches with the frequency that adds the wave of the surface floating body that shakes or is consistent, thereby power generation assembly is in optimum Working.Consider different location, time, season, weather, the vibration number of wave is different, so will adjust the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element as the case may be.Concerning elastomeric element, can be also ring spring, leaf spring etc., not limiting kind is air bellow.
The river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
The utility model is by the drive of wave, make cuboid weight up-down vibration, again by rack structure, mechanical drive shaft, speedup side steering, by this transformation of energy, be the mechanical energy of high speed single direction rotation, by data-collection mechanism, the mechanical energy of high speed single direction rotation is converted to electric energy, by power-converting device, alternating current is transformed to stable DC electricity and is transported to storage battery and luminescent device.This buoy can be converted to electric energy by wave energy efficiently, again owing to not needing supporting construction, so can be used in the abundant off-lying sea of wave energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the river channel buoy schematic diagram that utilizes wave energy of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the speedup side steering schematic diagram that utilizes the river channel buoy of wave energy of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit system structure schematic diagram that utilizes the river channel buoy of wave energy of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy that the utility model provides, comprises surface floating body 1, and is successively set on from top to bottom seal casing 15, power-converting device and light-emitting device on surface floating body 1.
Surface floating body 1 is bullet, increased the stability of device, and be conducive to the up-and-down movement of stiffening device, this surface floating body 1 is owing to having the float structure that enough buoyancy can be provided, therefore the device carrying on it can be back taper and keep afloat, even if also can be worked well.
In seal casing 15, be provided with Shou Neng mechanism and data-collection mechanism; Shou Neng mechanism is arranged on the side in seal casing 15, and Gai Shouneng mechanism comprises cuboid weight 4, the grooved slideway 3 with axis hole, elastomeric element 6, the rotating shaft 2 that front surface is provided with teeth groove and the gear 5 that is located at rotating shaft 2 one end; Data-collection mechanism is arranged on the opposite side in seal casing 15, the electrical generator (not shown) that this data-collection mechanism comprises speedup side steering and is connected with speedup side steering, and the mouth of electrical generator is connected with power-converting device.
Elastomeric element 6 is arranged on the bottom in seal casing 15, and 6 of this elastic portion are provided with cuboid weight 4; Grooved slideway 3 with axis hole is vertically arranged in seal casing 15, cuboid weight 4, between grooved slideway 3 inner sides with axis hole and seal casing 15 tank walls of this side, and can be under the effect of elastomeric element 6 carry out up-down vibration along the relative surface floating body 1 of grooved slideway 3 with axis hole; That is to say, due to the support of elastomeric element 6, the up-and-down movement of cuboid weight 4 and surface floating body 1 staggers in time and makes cuboid weight 4, at the interior relative surface floating body 1 of the grooved slideway 3 with axis hole, up-down vibration occur; Rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the axis hole place with the grooved slideway 3 of axis hole, and the gear 5 in rotating shaft 2 forms rack structure with the teeth groove of cuboid weight 4 front surfaces, and the other end of rotating shaft 2 is connected with speedup side steering.
The latter half of seal casing 15 is embedded in surface floating body 1, reduces the center of gravity of whole device, thereby has strengthened the capacity of anti-storm of whole device.In surface floating body 1, be provided with surface floating body air chamber 10.The elastomeric element 6 that surface floating body 1 arranges on it is preferably air bellow, comprises cylinder 20, piston 17 and barrier film 8; Piston 17 bottoms are fixed on the upper surface of surface floating body 1, between piston 17 and cylinder 20, by barrier film 8, seal, and cylinder 20 tops and cuboid weight 4 are fixing.In piston 17, be provided with piston air chamber 7, the above and below of piston air chamber 7 is respectively equipped with controls air valve 9, can make piston air chamber 7 be communicated with cylinder 20 or surface floating body air chamber 10 respectively, thereby regulate the internal volume of air bellow, and can change according to the frequency that adds surface floating body 1 wave that shakes the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element, make the unattenuated eigentone of elastomeric element 6 and the oscillation frequency of wave approaching or consistent, thereby thereby make power generation assembly in optimum Working.By inner air volume change, unattenuated eigentone is changed with the vibration number of wave, thereby reach the effect of resonance, make the stroke of air bellow maximum, thereby make generating efficiency higher.
Cuboid weight 4 is under the state supporting with air bellow, in its side, be suitably provided with the roller 18 along vertical walls guiding by the movement based on up-and-down movement, at grooved slideway 3 tops with axis hole, be also provided with in addition the flexible block 19 that restriction cuboid weight 4 rises within the specific limits.
As shown in Figure 2, speedup side steering comprises big gear wheel 16He Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism; The ratchet driven tooth 12a engagement of the driving tooth Yu Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism of big gear wheel 16, ratchet 12d and the wheel hub ratchet driven tooth 12c engagement of interior mesh ratchet gear mechanism, the indentation on wheel hub ratchet driving tooth 12b and generator rotor shaft 11 meshes.
Big gear wheel 16 is arranged on the end of rotating shaft 2, and rotating shaft 2 is connected with speedup side steering; This rotating shaft 2 drives big gear wheel 16 to rotate by rack structure under the up-down vibration effect of cuboid weight 4, then drives generator rotor shaft 11 by fast side steering, by electrical generator, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy.
Light-emitting device comprises luminescent device La and storage battery Ba.
Power-converting device can be converted to the alternating current of electrical generator direct current (DC) and flow to luminescent device La and storage battery Ba.By cuboid weight 4 up-down vibration under the effect of wave energy, receive the energy that wave springs up, the mechanical energy that is High Rotation Speed by this transformation of energy by rack structure, mechanical drive shaft, speedup side steering, by data-collection mechanism, power-converting device is converted to galvanic current by the mechanical energy of this High Rotation Speed can be transported to luminescent device La and storage battery Ba, thereby reaches storage of electrical energy and drive the luminous object of luminescent device La.
Power-converting device comprises rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, Storage Unit and light-operated driver element; Electrical generator, power-converting device, storage battery Ba and luminescent device La form the Circuits System of wave energy buoy.Rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit is for being converted to stable DC electricity by alternating current, and Storage Unit is in order to store dump energy, and allocates between storage battery Ba and luminescent device La, and light-operated driver element is in order to control electric power; Rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit comprises rectifier bridge Br, current-limiting resistance R1, TVS device, filter capacitor C1, voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 and stabilivolt D1; Storage Unit comprises isolation diode D2 and buffering capacitor C 2, and is connected with storage battery Ba; Optical drive unit comprises photoelectric switch LCS, and is connected with luminescent device La.
As shown in Figure 3, rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, two ac input ends of its rectifier bridge Br are connected with electrical generator two mouths, the output head anode of rectifier bridge Br respectively with one end of current-limiting resistance R1, the positive pole of filter capacitor C1, one end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 connects simultaneously, the other end of current-limiting resistance R1 is connected with the negative pole of TVS device, the other end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance R2 and the negative pole of stabilivolt D1, the positive pole of isolated tube D2 is connected, the positive pole of the negative pole of isolated tube D2 and buffering capacitor C 2, the positive pole of storage battery Ba, the end of incoming cables of photoelectric switch LCS connects simultaneously, the leading-out terminal of photoelectric switch LCS is connected with one end of luminescent device La, the luminescent device La other end respectively with the negative pole of storage battery Ba, the negative pole of buffer capacitor C2, the positive pole of stabilivolt D1, the negative pole of filter capacitor C1, TVS device is anodal, the negative pole of output end of rectifier bridge Br connects simultaneously.
The river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy that the utility model provides, by springing up of wave, drive the whole up-down vibration of wave-power device, the vibration of elastomeric element 6 is resonated with the power of shaking that adds that acts on the wave of surface floating body 1, utilize resonance condition can obtain maximum electric energy generated.In the time of the whole up-down vibration of wave-power device, due to the supporting role of 6 pairs of cuboid weights 4 of elastomeric element, the up-down vibration of surface floating body 1 and cuboid weight 4 staggers in time and up-and-down movement occurs.Preset the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element 6, the undamped vibration frequency that makes elastomeric element 6 approaches with the frequency that adds the wave of the surface floating body 1 that shakes or is consistent, thereby power generation assembly is in optimum Working.Consider different location, time, season, weather, the vibration number of wave is different, so will adjust the elasticity modulus of elastomeric element 6 as the case may be.Concerning elastomeric element 6, can be also ring spring, leaf spring etc., not limiting kind is air bellow.
The river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy that the utility model provides, by the drive of wave, make cuboid weight 4 up-down vibration, again by rack structure, mechanical drive shaft, speedup side steering, by this transformation of energy, be the mechanical energy of high speed single direction rotation, by data-collection mechanism, the mechanical energy of high speed single direction rotation is converted to electric energy, by power-converting device, alternating current is transformed to stable DC electricity and is transported to storage battery Ba and luminescent device La.This buoy can be converted to electric energy by wave energy efficiently, again owing to not needing supporting construction, so can be used in the abundant off-lying sea of wave energy.
Although content of the present utility model has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to restriction of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art, read after foregoing, for multiple modification of the present utility model with to substitute will be all apparent.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy, is characterized in that, this river channel buoy comprises surface floating body (1), and is successively set on from top to bottom seal casing (15), power-converting device and light-emitting device on surface floating body (1);
Described surface floating body (1) is bullet, can keep afloat;
In described seal casing (15), be provided with Shou Neng mechanism and data-collection mechanism; Described Shou Neng mechanism is arranged on the side in seal casing (15), and Gai Shouneng mechanism comprises cuboid weight (4), the grooved slideway (3) with axis hole, elastomeric element (6), the rotating shaft (2) that front surface is provided with teeth groove and the gear (5) that is located at rotating shaft (2) one end; Described data-collection mechanism is arranged on the opposite side in seal casing (15), the electrical generator that this data-collection mechanism comprises speedup side steering and is connected with speedup side steering, and the mouth of electrical generator is connected with power-converting device;
Described elastomeric element (6) is arranged on the bottom in seal casing (15), and this elastomeric element (6) is provided with described cuboid weight (4); The described grooved slideway (3) with axis hole is vertically arranged in seal casing (15), described cuboid weight (4) is positioned between grooved slideway (3) inner side and seal casing (15) tank wall of this side with axis hole, and can under the effect of elastomeric element (6), along the relatively described surface floating body (1) of the described grooved slideway (3) with axis hole, carry out up-down vibration; Described rotating shaft (2) is arranged on the axis hole place with the grooved slideway (3) of axis hole, and the gear (5) in rotating shaft (2) forms rack structure with the teeth groove of cuboid weight (4) front surface, and the other end of rotating shaft (2) is connected with speedup side steering;
Described light-emitting device comprises luminescent device (La) and storage battery (Ba);
Described power-converting device can be converted to the alternating current of electrical generator direct current (DC) and flow to described luminescent device (La) and storage battery (Ba).
2. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described speedup side steering comprises big gear wheel (16) He Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism; Ratchet driven tooth (12a) engagement of the driving tooth Yu Nei mesh ratchet gear mechanism of big gear wheel (16), the ratchet (12d) of interior mesh ratchet gear mechanism and wheel hub ratchet driven tooth (12c) engagement, the indentation engagement on wheel hub ratchet driving tooth (12b) and generator rotor shaft (11).
3. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described big gear wheel (16) is arranged on the end of described rotating shaft (2), this rotating shaft (2) drives big gear wheel (16) to rotate under the up-down vibration effect of described cuboid weight (4), by fast side steering, drive generator rotor shaft (11) again, by electrical generator, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy.
4. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described electrical generator is connected with power-converting device; Described power-converting device comprises rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, Storage Unit and light-operated driver element; Described rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit comprises rectifier bridge (Br), current-limiting resistance (R1), TVS device, filter capacitor (C1), voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance (R2) and stabilivolt (D1); Described Storage Unit comprises isolation diode (D2) and buffer capacitor (C2), and is connected with storage battery (Ba); Described optical drive unit comprises photoelectric switch (LCS), and is connected with luminescent device (La).
5. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described rectification-filtering-voltage regulation unit, two ac input ends of its rectifier bridge (Br) are connected with electrical generator two mouths, the output head anode of rectifier bridge (Br) respectively with one end of current-limiting resistance (R1), the positive pole of filter capacitor (C1), one end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance (R2) connects simultaneously, the other end of current-limiting resistance (R1) is connected with the negative pole of TVS device, the negative pole of the other end of voltage stabilizing current-limiting resistance (R2) and stabilivolt (D1), the positive pole of isolated tube (D2) is connected, the positive pole of the negative pole of isolated tube (D2) and buffer capacitor (C2), the positive pole of storage battery (Ba), the end of incoming cables of photoelectric switch (LCS) connects simultaneously, the leading-out terminal of photoelectric switch (LCS) is connected with one end of luminescent device (La), luminescent device (La) other end respectively with the negative pole of storage battery (Ba), the negative pole of buffer capacitor (C2), the positive pole of stabilivolt (D1), the negative pole of filter capacitor (C1), TVS device is anodal, the negative pole of output end of rectifier bridge (Br) connects simultaneously.
6. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the latter half of described seal casing (15) is embedded in surface floating body (1).
7. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, is provided with surface floating body air chamber (10) in described surface floating body (1).
8. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described surface floating body (1), and the elastomeric element (6) arranging on it is air bellow, comprises cylinder (20), piston (17) and barrier film (8); Described piston (17) bottom is fixed on the upper surface of surface floating body (1), and between piston (17) and cylinder (20), by barrier film (8) sealing, cylinder (20) top is fixing with cuboid weight (4).
9. the river channel buoy that utilizes wave energy as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, in described piston (17), be provided with piston air chamber (7), the above and below of described piston air chamber (7) is respectively equipped with controls air valve (9), can make piston air chamber (7) be communicated with described cylinder or surface floating body air chamber (10) respectively, thereby regulate the internal volume of air bellow.
CN201420029237.8U 2014-01-17 2014-01-17 Chip channel buoy utilizing wave energy Expired - Fee Related CN203714145U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107757830A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 防城港市奥氏蓝科技有限公司 A kind of bar type wave luminous buoy
CN108791719A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 佛山市奥耶克思机械设备有限公司 A kind of enhancing navigation mark stability devices
CN110360047A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 丁超 Ocean surge power generating device
CN110641620A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Beacon device for recovering ocean exploration equipment
CN112128046A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 南昌大学 Wave energy power generation device
CN113162304A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-23 胡阆 Hydroelectric power plant generator damping base
CN114704420A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 三峡大学 Wave-current hybrid driving micro power generation and energy storage system and method for ocean submerged buoy
CN114987694A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-02 重庆交通大学 Multifunctional environment-friendly floating ball for warning at port and channel

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107757830A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 防城港市奥氏蓝科技有限公司 A kind of bar type wave luminous buoy
CN108791719A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-13 佛山市奥耶克思机械设备有限公司 A kind of enhancing navigation mark stability devices
CN110360047A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 丁超 Ocean surge power generating device
CN110641620A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Beacon device for recovering ocean exploration equipment
CN110641620B (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-04-27 浙江海洋大学 Beacon device for recovering ocean exploration equipment
CN112128046A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 南昌大学 Wave energy power generation device
CN113162304A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-23 胡阆 Hydroelectric power plant generator damping base
CN114704420A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 三峡大学 Wave-current hybrid driving micro power generation and energy storage system and method for ocean submerged buoy
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