CN204119113U - A kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface - Google Patents
A kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN204119113U CN204119113U CN201420624548.9U CN201420624548U CN204119113U CN 204119113 U CN204119113 U CN 204119113U CN 201420624548 U CN201420624548 U CN 201420624548U CN 204119113 U CN204119113 U CN 204119113U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface, belongs to Photovoltaic new energy power generation applications technical field waterborne.Floating on water photovoltaic module module is made up of jockey, floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer, solar battery sheet, terminal box, sealing ring and stabilizing ring, and floating on water center module is made up of jockey, floating on water center module buoyant material and floating on water center module glass layer; The water surface area of solar photovoltaic power plant is installed as required, floating on water center module is positioned at after on the water surface by positioning anchor, by the requirement designed centered by floating on water center module, the floating on water photovoltaic module module of respective numbers is installed by jockey, install outside the floating on water photovoltaic module module of periphery and enclose hoop, just can by the good respective area of requirement fast construction of design and the solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne of shape on the water surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface, belongs to Photovoltaic new energy power generation applications technical field waterborne.
Background technology
At present, the solar photovoltaic power plant that the water surface is built still adopts piling to build the installing rack installing solar components, not only length consuming time, cost are high, also because there is thick mud at the bottom in the pond had, reservoir and lake, and cannot build by piling the installing rack installing solar components, yield the installation of solar photovoltaic power plant; Spacious without covering on the water surface; it is the good place of building solar photovoltaic power plant; in order to the protection of environmental enhancement; China advocates construction solar photovoltaic power plant energetically; but the soil can installing solar photovoltaic power plant is fewer and feweri, pond, reservoir and lake also because of be difficult to build or construction cost too high and solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne cannot be built in large area, the spacious water surface without covering is not used; meanwhile, also limit the utilization of photovoltaic generation new forms of energy on the water surface and popularization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface.A kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface adopts floating on water center module to position, and floating on water photovoltaic module module is assembled on the water surface, can build solar photovoltaic power plant fast on the water surface; The floating on water photovoltaic module module production procedure adopted is few, can be spliced into the size and shape of setting, because lightweight, can save cost of transportation and mounting cost by jockey; Meanwhile, all parts is the entirety integrated, and not only water resistance is good, and under the bouncing of wave, all parts also can not produce covibration and cause damage, and production cost also only has 1/10th of aluminum alloy frame solar components; According to the size of erection space on the water surface, use floating on water photovoltaic module module and other corollary apparatus of respective numbers, just on the water surface, the construction of water surface solar photovoltaic power plant can be completed fast by the requirement of design, be conducive to the utilization of photovoltaic generation new forms of energy on the water surface and popularization.
Floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material is a kind of structure buoyant material, there is the intensity of setting, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer uses high light transmittance glass fiber material to spray, all parts is integrated into an airtight entirety, there is the waterproof of setting, shockproof usefulness, even if under wave bounces for a long time, also covibration can not be there is in all parts, solar cell in floating on water photovoltaic module module can not be subjected to displacement, and pad also will cause because of vibration solder joint to loosen, come off; Floating on water center module has buoyancy and the intensity of setting, after being located by positioning anchor, when SEA LEVEL VARIATION, wind vector, can by the movement of position on the water surface, make a kind of water surface top offset of solar photovoltaic power plant in setting range swum on the water surface, and floating on water photovoltaic module module generation current under light illumination can not be had influence on.
A kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface is arranged on some when often needing to change in the fish pond of water, during draining, floating on water photovoltaic module module and floating on water center module can to sink to the pool low along with the reduction of water level is slowly sat, when intaking, floating on water photovoltaic module module and floating on water center module can swim on the water surface along with the rising of water level always, and what can not have influence on fish pond changes water operation; Equally, at the seashore beach of flood tide, ebb, the rivers lakeshore that water level is changeable, a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface also can by adjustment displacement in the scope of setting, with water level change or liter or fall, even if the local water surface installed moves back to the greatest extent, also can sit on the beach, riverbed or the lakebed that sink to and there is no water, equally normally can carry out photovoltaic generation.
Main technical schemes of the present utility model is achieved in that
By floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, floating on water center module 2, enclose hoop 3, jockey 4, conductor wire 5, controller 6, water injector 7, anchor cable 8, steadying line fixture 9, positioning anchor 10, steadying line 11 and power transmission cable 20 form jointly, floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 is by jockey 4, floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13, solar battery sheet 14, terminal box 15, sealing ring 16 and stabilizing ring 17 are formed, floating on water center module 2 is by jockey 4, floating on water center module buoyant material 18 and floating on water center module glass layer 19 are formed, above floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12, solar battery sheet 14 is installed, terminal box 15, sealing ring 16 and stabilizing ring 17, the surface spraying of floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12 has the fastening part of floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13 jockey 4 to be arranged on above floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13 is stretched out in the coupling part of jockey 4, the outer surface of floating on water center module buoyant material 18 is coated with floating on water center module glass layer 19, the fastening part of jockey 4 is arranged on above floating on water center module buoyant material 18, floating on water center module glass layer 19 is stretched out in the coupling part of jockey 4, the top of floating on water center module 2 is provided with controller 6, water injector 7, one end of anchor cable 8 is arranged on the bottom of floating on water center module 2, the other end of anchor cable 8 is provided with positioning anchor 10, the rope of anchor cable 8 is provided with steadying line fixture 9 with it, that encloses hoop 3 is provided with jockey 4 above, solar battery sheet 14 is connected with controller 6 with sealing ring 16 through terminal box 15 by conductor wire 5, and controller 6 is connected with water injector 7 by conductor wire 5, is provided with power transmission cable 20 above controller 6.
Floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 and floating on water center module 2 are airtight sandwich structures.
The jockey 4 being arranged on floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, floating on water center module 2 and enclosing hoop 3 matches each other.
Solar battery sheet 14 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell sheet or polysilicon solar battery slice or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell sheet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of swim in solar photovoltaic power plant on the water surface can size, the shape of erection space as required, play water surface solar photovoltaic power plant by united application floating on water photovoltaic module module, floating on water center module fast construction; Meanwhile, the function of spraying-rinsing, spray cooling is possessed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is by floating on water photovoltaic module module, floating on water center module, enclose hoop, conductor wire, controller, water injector, anchor cable, steadying line fixture, positioning anchor, steadying line and power transmission cable form jointly, floating on water photovoltaic module module is by jockey, floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer, solar battery sheet, terminal box, sealing ring and stabilizing ring are formed, floating on water center module is by jockey, floating on water center module buoyant material and floating on water center module glass layer are formed, the water surface area of solar photovoltaic power plant is installed as required, calculate the floating on water photovoltaic module module number of needs, floating on water center module is positioned at after on the water surface by positioning anchor, by the requirement designed centered by floating on water center module, the floating on water photovoltaic module module of respective numbers is installed by jockey, install outside the floating on water photovoltaic module module of periphery and enclose hoop, according to the quantity of the floating on water photovoltaic module module of hydrographic information and installation, on the position of setting, what install is the floating on water photovoltaic module module that stabilizing ring is arranged at bottom, be connected in the steadying line fixture on anchor cable by steadying line, increase the stability of the floating on water photovoltaic module module of installing, just can by the good respective area of requirement fast construction of design and the solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne of shape on the water surface, , according to the data of hydrographic information, there are the floating on water photovoltaic module module of stabilizing ring, steadying line and steadying line fixture in the region that, area shallow at water is little bottom also can not installing.Swimming in solar photovoltaic power plant on the water surface can size, the shape of erection space as required, plays water surface solar photovoltaic power plant by united application floating on water photovoltaic module module, floating on water center module fast construction; Meanwhile, there is the function of spraying-rinsing, spray cooling.When needing the water surface area of installing solar photovoltaic power plant to exceed a kind of maximum fitting limit of the solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface, solar photovoltaic power plant on the water surface is swum in for separate unit with a kind of, multiple a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface is installed in this region, and links together by being provided with the hoop that encloses being bi-directionally connected device.
Embodiment in is by reference to the accompanying drawings further described by the utility model below:
Installing and connecting apparatus 4 on the position of floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12 setting, solar battery sheet 14, terminal box 15, sealing ring 16 and stabilizing ring 17, solar battery sheet 14 is connected with terminal box 15 by conductor wire 5, in terminal box 15, the conductor wire 5 of output current is through sealing ring 16, subsequently at the surface spraying glass fiber material of floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13 is formed at the outer surface of floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12 after cooling forming, ring edge position outside sealing ring 16 is on the outer wall of floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13, all parts is integrated into an entirety of parcel floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13, equally, floating on water center module buoyant material 18 be enclosed with floating on water center module glass layer 19, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer 13 and floating on water center module glass layer 19 are stretched out in the coupling part being arranged on the jockey 4 on floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material 12 and floating on water center module buoyant material 18, jockey 4 has the intensity of setting, and there is the flexibility of setting, floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 can be interconnected by jockey 4, also can be linked together by jockey 4 and floating on water center module 2, enclose hoop 3 also to be linked together by the jockey 4 of installation and floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, jockey 4 both can allow the floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, the floating on water center module 2 that link together and enclose between hoop 3 and remain in the spacing range of setting, their following seas under the impact of wave can be allowed again to rise and fall and direction of bouncing with wave forms arcuate structure in setting range, to offset the impulsive force that wave brings on the water surface, be arranged on floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, floating on water center module 2 matches each other with the jockey 4 enclosing hoop 3, floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 can successfully be interconnected by jockey 4, also can be linked together by jockey 4 and floating on water center module 2, by enclosing the jockey 4 that hoop 3 is installed, enclose jockey 4 on hoop 3 can with the floating on water center module 2 of the water surface photovoltaic power station perimeter formed in floating on water center module 2 outside jockey 4 link together, the water surface photovoltaic power station perimeter formed in floating on water center module 2 forms hoop bar, make a kind of entirety of the solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface more stable, by enclosing two-way all installing and connecting apparatus 4 above hoop 3, when installation large area photovoltaic plant waterborne, a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface of multiple unit can be linked together, the bottom of floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 is equipped with the floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 having stabilizing ring 17 bottom some according to the requirement of mounting design, according to quantity and the shape of the floating on water center module 2 of installing, and the requirement of hydrographic information, be arranged on the position of setting, stabilizing ring 17 is connected to above steadying line fixture 9 by steadying line 11, increases the stability of the floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 of installing.The top of floating on water center module 2 is provided with controller 6 and water injector 7, the electric current that floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 produces is through conductor wire 5 input control device 6, via controller 6 is transferred out by power transmission cable 20, simultaneously, energy-storage battery is provided with in controller 6, can storage compartment electric energy, staff can control water injector 7 by controller 6 and carry out work, the water injector 7 installed is gathered materials on the spot, drawing water is sprayed onto above floating on water center module 2, not only can play the effect of cleaning floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 upper face, aquatic bird can also be driven, in sunny summer, illumination is very good, but often high temperature is calm, at this moment, solar battery sheet 14 in floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 often also cannot generation current because own temperature is too high, water spray also can play the effect into solar battery sheet 14 cooling in floating on water photovoltaic module module 1, a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface is made to produce more electric current, can carry out easily cleaning and spray cooling, that the solar photovoltaic power plant of land is difficult to accomplish, for the problem that the position residing for some water surface solar photovoltaic power plants easily froze in the winter of cold, not only can adopt the floating on water photovoltaic module module 1 of setting intensity, floating on water center module 2 resists the extruding of freezing and bringing, heater can also be installed additional in water injector 7, the water surface is prevented to freeze in the temperature range making the temperature of the water of ejection be in setting.
Now enumerate embodiment as follows:
Embodiment one:
Floating on water photovoltaic module module is made up of jockey, floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer, monocrystaline silicon solar cell sheet, terminal box, sealing ring and stabilizing ring, and floating on water center module is made up of jockey, floating on water center module buoyant material and floating on water center module glass layer; The water surface area of solar photovoltaic power plant is installed as required, calculate the floating on water photovoltaic module module number of needs, floating on water center module is positioned at after on the water surface by positioning anchor, by the requirement designed centered by floating on water center module, the floating on water photovoltaic module module of respective numbers is installed by jockey, install outside the floating on water photovoltaic module module of periphery and enclose hoop, just can by the good respective area of requirement fast construction of design and the solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne of shape on the water surface.
Embodiment two:
Floating on water photovoltaic module module is made up of jockey, floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material, floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer, polysilicon solar battery slice, terminal box, sealing ring and stabilizing ring, and floating on water center module is made up of jockey, floating on water center module buoyant material and floating on water center module glass layer; The water surface area of solar photovoltaic power plant is installed as required, calculate the floating on water photovoltaic module module number of needs, floating on water center module is positioned at after on the water surface by positioning anchor, by the requirement designed centered by floating on water center module, the floating on water photovoltaic module module of respective numbers is installed by jockey, install outside the floating on water photovoltaic module module of periphery and enclose hoop, just can by the good respective area of requirement fast construction of design and the solar photovoltaic power plant waterborne of shape on the water surface.
Claims (2)
1. one kind swims in the solar photovoltaic power plant on the water surface, by floating on water photovoltaic module module (1), floating on water center module (2), enclose hoop (3), conductor wire (5), controller (6), water injector (7), anchor cable (8), steadying line fixture (9), positioning anchor (10), steadying line (11) and power transmission cable (20) form jointly, floating on water photovoltaic module module (1) is by jockey (4), floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material (12), floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer (13), solar battery sheet (14), terminal box (15), sealing ring (16) and stabilizing ring (17) are formed, floating on water center module (2) is by jockey (4), floating on water center module buoyant material (18) and floating on water center module glass layer (19) are formed, above floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material (12), solar battery sheet (14) is installed, terminal box (15), sealing ring (16) and stabilizing ring (17), the surface spraying of floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material (12) has floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer (13), the fastening part of jockey (4) is arranged on above floating on water photovoltaic module module buoyant material (12), floating on water photovoltaic module module glass layer (13) is stretched out in the coupling part of jockey (4), the outer surface of floating on water center module buoyant material (18) is coated with floating on water center module glass layer (19), the fastening part of jockey (4) is arranged on above floating on water center module buoyant material (18), floating on water center module glass layer (19) is stretched out in the coupling part of jockey (4), the top of floating on water center module (2) is provided with controller (6), water injector (7), one end of anchor cable (8) is arranged on the bottom of floating on water center module (2), the other end of anchor cable (8) is provided with positioning anchor (10), the rope of anchor cable (8) is provided with steadying line fixture (9) with it, that encloses hoop (3) is provided with jockey (4) above, solar battery sheet (14) is connected with controller (6) with sealing ring (16) through terminal box (15) by conductor wire (5), controller (6) is connected with water injector (7) by conductor wire (5), is provided with power transmission cable (20) above controller (6), it is characterized in that, described floating on water photovoltaic module module (1) and floating on water center module (2) are airtight sandwich structures, the described jockey (4) being arranged on floating on water photovoltaic module module (1), floating on water center module (2) and enclosing hoop (3) matches each other.
2. a kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar battery sheet (14) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell sheet or polysilicon solar battery slice or amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell sheet.
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CN201420624548.9U CN204119113U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | A kind of solar photovoltaic power plant swum on the water surface |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104283491A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Water floating solar photovoltaic power station |
CN104834325A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-12 | 郭其秀 | Floating solar power generation single-axis tracking system and control method thereof |
CN105083489A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Catamaran type buoyancy tank modules for forming water floating photovoltaic power station |
CN105245169A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent safe connection device between two rows of water surface floating solar power stations |
CN106982027A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 成都菲斯特科技有限公司 | A kind of solar concentrating photovoltaic component |
CN109039223A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of water surface and underwater dual-purpose photovoltaic plant |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201420624548.9U patent/CN204119113U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104283491A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Water floating solar photovoltaic power station |
CN104834325A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-12 | 郭其秀 | Floating solar power generation single-axis tracking system and control method thereof |
CN105083489A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Catamaran type buoyancy tank modules for forming water floating photovoltaic power station |
CN105245169A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-13 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent safe connection device between two rows of water surface floating solar power stations |
CN106982027A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 成都菲斯特科技有限公司 | A kind of solar concentrating photovoltaic component |
CN109039223A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 河海大学常州校区 | A kind of water surface and underwater dual-purpose photovoltaic plant |
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Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20161027 |