CN209594402U - A kind of plastic film mulch drag links - Google Patents
A kind of plastic film mulch drag links Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209594402U CN209594402U CN201821989733.2U CN201821989733U CN209594402U CN 209594402 U CN209594402 U CN 209594402U CN 201821989733 U CN201821989733 U CN 201821989733U CN 209594402 U CN209594402 U CN 209594402U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- earthing
- film
- soil
- drawing out
- equipment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A kind of plastic film mulch earthing equipment, including rack, drawing out soil equipment, transmission mechanism, covering device, film-laying-out mechanism, the drawing out soil equipment setting is on the left and right sides of the rack, covering device is arranged in the underface of the drawing out soil equipment rear end, the covering device includes earthing case, setting flight band moving axis in the earthing case, the flight band moving axis and transmission mechanism cooperate, flight is set on the flight band moving axis, the earthing case includes the first breast boards and the second breast boards, earthing on the first breast boards guiding film, second breast boards guides membrane edge earthing, the film-laying-out mechanism is in the rack between drawing out soil equipment and covering device.The utility model a kind of completely new takes soil, earthing method taking soil, use in earthing design.The utility model cleverly greatly improves the earthing reliability of equipment during the work time using spiral Casing ways, and the flight transport soil that soil is led during earthing has taken into account earthing on membrane edge and film, ensure that the quality of earthing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of plastic film mulch drag links.
Background technique
Plastic mulching cultivation technology occupy in China's agricultural production very important status, especially northwest Arid planting area because
Dry, sunshine resource is more, and day and night temperature is big, and complex geographical environment, plastic mulching cultivation technology is even more crop planting
One of key technology.Covering with ground sheeting can to the heating of soil, preserve soil moisture, plant growth can be promoted, weeds are eliminated, improve yield.
In recent years, with the popularization of plastic mulching cultivation technology and development, to the performance of covering with ground sheeting equipment, more stringent requirements are proposed.
Currently, plastic film mulch earthing equipment mainly has drum-type drag links, scraper flight fortune formula drag links, drag links on rotary tilling-type film
Deng.Drum-type drag links be operated by adjusting the position on soil box to supporting point, though it is different to can satisfy each crops
The plantation of spacing, but the covering device rolled can not separate big small clod, sometimes will appear big soil block, thus can
There is very big drawback, and if velocity of rotation is too fast in the course of work, the bad control of stability.Scraper flight transports formula earthing
Machine, advantage are can be covered comprehensively to mulch, and utilization rate is higher.But disadvantage equally equally will appear with drum-type drag links
Big soil block, this affects greatly on film earthing to the effect of seedling very much.Drag links are using from mulch side on rotary tilling-type film
Soil is taken, the mode for laterally carrying out earthing carries out earthing, and this Casing ways to will appear unlapped place on mulch, up to not
To the effect of all standing.A kind of plastic film mulch earthing equipment that can adapt to middle part and the Northwest's plantation is designed as a result, mitigates peasant
Labor intensity improves production efficiency, greatly develops plastic mulching cultivation technology to China and play the role of actively pushing forward.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of plastic film mulch earthing the shortcomings that being directed in the prior art
Machine, the utility model improves the production efficiency of equipment during the work time, while in turn ensuring earthing quality.
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of plastic film mulch drag links, including rack, drawing out soil equipment, transmission mechanism, covering device, film-laying-out mechanism, the rack
Three-link hitch is arranged in front end, traveling wheel is arranged at left and right sides of rack, the left and right two of rack is arranged in the drawing out soil equipment
Soil taking shovel is arranged in side, the drawing out soil equipment front end, and driving wheel, the driving wheel and transmission mechanism mistake is arranged in the soil taking shovel rear
It is full of cooperation, the driving wheel and is set with conveyer belt between the driven wheel at driving wheel rear, the conveyer belt is equipped with several V-types
Baffle, the V-baffle are used to transport the soil that soil taking shovel is taken；Covering device is arranged in the underface of the drawing out soil equipment rear end,
The covering device includes earthing case, setting flight band moving axis in the earthing case, flight band moving axis and the driver
Structure cooperation, for the flight with flight is arranged on moving axis, the earthing case includes the first breast boards and the second breast boards, described
Earthing on first breast boards guiding film, second breast boards guide membrane edge earthing, the film-laying-out mechanism be located at drawing out soil equipment and
In rack between covering device.
Setting takes native cover on the outside of the drawing out soil equipment.
The drawing out soil equipment is mounted on the rack with adjusting rod, is extended and is shortened for adjusting drawing out soil equipment by adjusting rod
Installation site.
The transmission mechanism includes speed changer, chain sprocket group I, chain sprocket group II, the transmission mechanism power transmitting
Route is that tractor inputs power through the input shaft of speed changer, and commutating through speed changer increases square and export to output shaft, on output shaft
Chain sprocket group II, the chain sprocket group II rotate incoming power drive transmission shaft, and it is complete to provide power for drawing out soil equipment
At soil is taken, it is set with chain sprocket group I simultaneously on the transmission shaft, power is transferred to chain sprocket group I, institute by the transmission shaft
It states chain sprocket group I to be sleeved on flight band moving axis, be transferred on flight band moving axis through I power of chain sprocket group, it is described
Flight provides power with the earthing process that moving axis rotates to be entire covering device.
The film-laying-out mechanism includes film-spreading roller, film-spreading roller hanger bracket, pressing film roller, pressing film roller hanger bracket, the film-spreading roller with
Pressing film roller is arranged side by side, and the film-spreading roller is mounted on the rack by film-spreading roller hanger bracket, the pressing film roller hanger bracket and exhibition film
The connection of roller hanger bracket, the pressing film roller are mounted between pressing film roller hanger bracket.
The utility model a kind of completely new takes soil, earthing method taking soil, use in earthing design.Firstly, taking native dress
Many places are set provided with adjustable apparatus, such as take the native straight trough mouth for covering, being arranged on soil taking shovel, so that bolt installation site is variable, root
The relative position between them is significantly adjusted according to different demands, the adjusting rod being arranged above drawing out soil equipment is adjusted by rotation spiral shell
Mother carries out elongating or shortening the position for changing entire drawing out soil equipment, and which enhances equipment adaptability, can meet different works
The work of condition takes transport after soil to use bent plate belt-conveying, ensure that shipping mass.Again, spiral earthing is cleverly used
Mode greatly improves the earthing reliability of equipment during the work time, and the flight transport soil that soil is led during earthing is taken into account
Earthing in membrane edge and film, ensure that the quality of earthing.Meanwhile taking soil and covering device cooperation close, and compact integral structure, machine
It is strong to have associative perception.It takes soil, covering device cooperation film-laying-out mechanism work not only to alleviate the labor intensity of peasant, improves production effect
Rate, and actively push forward to greatly developing overlay film industry and serving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the isometric side structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model forward sight structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the utility model backsight structural representation；
Fig. 5 is the traveling wheel of the utility model and the structural schematic diagram for installing matching component；
Fig. 6 be the utility model drawing out soil equipment decladding after members structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for taking soil to cover of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the soil taking shovel of the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the driven wheel assembly with bolt of the utility model；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting rod of the utility model；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the ring flange with bearing of the utility model；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the earthing case of the utility model；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the flight of the utility model；
Figure 14 is the flight of the utility model with the structural schematic diagram of moving axis；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the film-laying-out mechanism of the utility model；
Specific embodiment
By entirety to part, the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown, a kind of plastic film mulch drag links, including rack 1, drawing out soil equipment 3, covering device 7 etc., set in 1 front end of rack
Three-link hitch is set, traveling wheel 2 is set at left and right sides of rack 1, spoke 2-1 is set on the inside of traveling wheel 2, spoke 2-1 is another
End setting axle sleeve 2-2 and axis 2-3 cooperates, and axis 2-3 and bearing 2-4 cooperation link, and allows traveling wheel 2 with tractor-drawn and turns
Dynamic walking.Soil taking shovel 3-2 is arranged in 3 front end of drawing out soil equipment, and soil taking shovel 3-2 and film side ground touch, and soil taking shovel 3-2 is pacified with bolt
It is used to adjust installation site mounted in taking on soil cover 3-1 and being equipped with straight trough mouth.Driving wheel 3-5, driving wheel is arranged in the rear soil taking shovel 3-2
The transmission shaft 4 of 3-5 and transmission mechanism interference fit, is set with conveyer belt 3-3, the transmission between driving wheel 3-5 and driven wheel 3-6
Band 3-3 is equipped with several V-baffle 3-4, and the V-baffle 3-4 is used to transport the soil that soil taking shovel 3-2 is taken.In drawing out soil equipment 3
Outside setting takes soil cover 3-1.Drawing out soil equipment 3 is mounted in rack 1 with adjusting rod 3-7, and use is extended and shortened by adjusting rod 3-7
To adjust the installation site of entire drawing out soil equipment 3.Soil taking shovel 3-2 is with soil of keeping forging ahead before equipment, and soil is by V-baffle 3- after taking soil
4 pick up and transport right above covering device 7, because gravity is fallen into 7 earthing case 7-1 of covering device.Covering device 7 includes covering
Native case 7-1, earthing case 7-1 are made of sheet metal component, and tetra- wall highest side side plate 7-1-1 of earthing case 7-1 is welded in rack 1,
Remaining side plate 7-1-2 is provided with hole of different shapes for leaking soil and installation fitting.Earthing case 7-1 is arranged in 3 rear end of drawing out soil equipment
Underface, setting flight band moving axis 7-3, flight 7-2 in earthing case 7-1.Flight band moving axis 7-3 matches with transmission mechanism
Closing rotation then drives flight 7-2 rotation to complete spiral earthing.The first breast boards 7-1-3 and second gear is arranged in earthing case 7-1
Native plate 7-1-4, the first breast boards 7-1-3 are used to earthing on guiding film, and the second breast boards 7-1-4 guides membrane edge earthing.
Film-laying-out mechanism is in the rack 1 between drawing out soil equipment 3 and covering device 7.Film-laying-out mechanism includes film-spreading roller 11, exhibition
Deflector roll hanger bracket 11-1, pressing film roller 10, pressing film roller hanger bracket 10-1, film-spreading roller 11 and pressing film roller 10 are arranged side by side, film-spreading roller 11
It is mounted in rack 1 by film-spreading roller hanger bracket 11-1, pressing film roller hanger bracket 10-1 is connect with film-spreading roller hanger bracket 11-1, press mold
Roller 10 is mounted between pressing film roller hanger bracket 10-1.
Transmission mechanism includes speed changer 5, chain sprocket group I 8, chain sprocket group II 9, and the transmission mechanism power transmits road
Line is that tractor inputs power through the input shaft of speed changer 5, and commutating through speed changer 5 increases square and export to output shaft, on output shaft
There is the sprocket wheel of a chain sprocket group II 9, another sprocket wheel of chain sprocket group II 9 is sleeved on transmission shaft 4, and chain sprocket group II 9 will
Incoming power drive transmission shaft 4 rotates, and provides power completion for drawing out soil equipment 3 and takes soil, is set with chain simultaneously on transmission shaft 4
Power is transferred to chain sprocket group I 8, another chain wheel case of chain sprocket group I 8 by one sprocket wheel of chain wheel set I 8, institute's transmission shaft 4
It on flight band moving axis 7-3, is transferred on flight band moving axis 7-3 through I 8 power of chain sprocket group, flight band moving axis
7-3 rotation drives flight 7-2 rotation to complete earthing.Transmission mechanism provides in this way for the earthing process of entire covering device 7
Power.Meanwhile equipment is also provided with central tie rod 6 and is used to guarantee equipment intensity.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of plastic film mulch drag links, including rack, drawing out soil equipment, transmission mechanism, covering device, film-laying-out mechanism, before the rack
End setting three-link hitch, is arranged traveling wheel at left and right sides of rack, it is characterised in that: drawing out soil equipment (3) setting exists
Soil taking shovel (3-2) is arranged in the left and right sides of rack (1), drawing out soil equipment (3) front end, the soil taking shovel rear (3-2) setting
Driving wheel (3-5), the driving wheel (3-5) and transmission mechanism are interference fitted, the driving wheel (3-5) and and driving wheel (3-5)
It is set with conveyer belt (3-3) between the driven wheel (3-6) at rear, the conveyer belt (3-3) is equipped with several V-baffles (3-4), institute
V-baffle (3-4) is stated to be used to transport the soil that soil taking shovel (3-2) is taken；Earthing is arranged in the underface of drawing out soil equipment (3) rear end
Device (7), the covering device (7) include earthing case (7-1), setting flight band moving axis (7- in the earthing case (7-1)
3), flight band moving axis (7-3) and transmission mechanism cooperate, and flight (7- is arranged on flight band moving axis (7-3)
2), the earthing case (7-1) includes the first breast boards (7-1-3) and the second breast boards (7-1-4), the first breast boards (7-
1-3) earthing on guiding film, second breast boards (7-1-4) guide membrane edge earthing, and the film-laying-out mechanism is located at drawing out soil equipment
(3) in the rack (1) between covering device (7).
2. a kind of plastic film mulch drag links according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting takes on the outside of the drawing out soil equipment (3)
Soil cover (3-1).
3. a kind of plastic film mulch drag links according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the drawing out soil equipment (3) uses adjusting rod
(3-7) is mounted on rack (1), and the installation site for being used to adjust drawing out soil equipment (3) is extended and shortened by adjusting rod (3-7).
4. a kind of plastic film mulch drag links according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism include speed changer (5),
Chain sprocket group I (8), chain sprocket group II (9), the transmission mechanism power transmission line is for tractor by power through speed changer
(5) input shaft input, commutating through speed changer (5) increases square and exports to output shaft, and chain chain wheel set II (9) on output shaft is described
Chain sprocket group II (9) rotates incoming power drive transmission shaft (4), provides power completion for drawing out soil equipment (3) and takes soil, institute
Chain sprocket group I (8) is stated on transmission shaft (4) while being set with, power is transferred to chain sprocket group I by the transmission shaft (4)
(8), the chain sprocket group I (8) is sleeved on flight band moving axis (7-3), is transferred to spiral shell through chain sprocket group I (8) power
On blade band moving axis (7-3), the flight provides dynamic with the earthing process that moving axis (7-3) rotates to be entire covering device (7)
Power.
5. a kind of plastic film mulch drag links according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the film-laying-out mechanism includes film-spreading roller
(11), film-spreading roller hanger bracket (11-1), pressing film roller (10), pressing film roller hanger bracket (10-1), the film-spreading roller (11) and pressing film roller
(10) it is arranged side by side, the film-spreading roller (11) is mounted on rack (1) by film-spreading roller hanger bracket (11-1), and the pressing film roller is outstanding
Hanger (10-1) is connect with film-spreading roller hanger bracket (11-1), the pressing film roller (10) be mounted on pressing film roller hanger bracket (10-1) it
Between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821989733.2U CN209594402U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of plastic film mulch drag links |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821989733.2U CN209594402U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of plastic film mulch drag links |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209594402U true CN209594402U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68395234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821989733.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209594402U (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of plastic film mulch drag links |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209594402U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915389A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 洛阳万有力科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine device of sending soil that fetches earth |
| CN113519328A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-22 | 王菲 | Laminating machine with compaction mechanism is assisted to intermittent type nature soil |
| CN114557221A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-05-31 | 石河子大学 | Chain slat type membrane earthing device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201821989733.2U patent/CN209594402U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110915389A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 洛阳万有力科技有限公司 | Agricultural machine device of sending soil that fetches earth |
| CN113519328A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-22 | 王菲 | Laminating machine with compaction mechanism is assisted to intermittent type nature soil |
| CN114557221A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-05-31 | 石河子大学 | Chain slat type membrane earthing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 Termination date: 20201129 |