CN106717344A - A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder - Google Patents
A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717344A CN106717344A CN201611104093.8A CN201611104093A CN106717344A CN 106717344 A CN106717344 A CN 106717344A CN 201611104093 A CN201611104093 A CN 201611104093A CN 106717344 A CN106717344 A CN 106717344A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- seed
- support frame
- shaft
- portable
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder, including support frame, the bottom of support frame is fixedly connected with supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is fixedly connected with traveling bearing, the inner ring for travelling bearing is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, and the two ends of connecting shaft have been fixedly connected with traveling wheel and the first driven pulley, motor and funnel have been respectively fixedly connected with the top of support frame, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with traveling rotating shaft by shaft coupling, and the surface for travelling rotating shaft is fixedly connected with driving wheel.Invention achieves the effect that driving dynamics are provided for support frame, the effect that sowing is circulated to seed is reached, the seed beyond seed trough can be made to be blocked in seed bucket, seed can be prevented effectively from and situation about can not leaked at leak by soil gear occur, the effect covered to the seed being multicast in soil can effectively be strengthened, so as to effectively solve the problems, such as that the unapproachable field of big machinery is sowed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder.
Background technology
Vegetable seed, also referred to as brassicae chinensis,semen, are draft crop in cruciferae, be the main oil crops of China and nectar source crop it
One, its seed is one of immersion oil fat raw material principal item processed.Cultivation is divided into two kinds of winter rape and spring rape throughout the whole nation.Its kind
Plant area and account for more than the 40% of the national oil crops gross area, yield accounts for more than the 30% of national oil plant total output, occupy the world first
Position.Its feature plant is shorter and smaller, dark green leaf color to pale green, and top a kind of sedge stem stockless, leaf base embraces stem entirely, spends yellowish to buff,
Petal circle is larger, and petal both sides overlap each other when blooming, and the position of bud is mostly new less than surrounding in the middle of inflorescence blooms piece
Plane, silique is looser, and fruit beak is notable, chromosome 2n=20.It is divided into two kinds, and a kind of is the small oily Lay that north of China is sowed in spring,
NORTH CHINA and the northwestward are originated in, such rapeseed plants are short and small, and branch is few, stalk is thin, and base leaf is undeveloped, elliptic leaf shape, there is bright
Aobvious qin shape is incised, and many setas, is there is wax powder, sprawl growth.This rape spring habit is especially strong, and growth period is short, low temperature resistant, suitably
In High aititude;Frost-free period short extremely frigid zones make spring oil Lay cultivation, are distributed in the areas such as Qinghai, the Inner Mongol and the Tibet of China.
Another kind is the pakchoi of southern china, and it originates in Yangtze River in China basin, is mainly characterized by chromosome 2n=20, and profile is like general
Logical pakchoi, is the oil mutation of pakchoi, and plant type is larger, and branchiness is strong, and stalk is sturdy, and cauline leaf is flourishing, and blade is more roomy, is in
Length is oval or oval long (leaf full edge or in wavy), and cauline leaf embraces stem and raw entirely, and blade face wax powder is less, and half is upright or upright, children
Seedling growth is very fast, and fibrous root is more.Seed has brown, a yellow or variegated three kinds, oil content 38%~45%, southern china various regions it is white
Rape, sweet rape, butter dish belong to such.This rape breeding time is short, disease resistance is poor, yield is relatively low.
The current seeder analogy on vegetable seed is more, but most of is all large-scale vegetable seed sowing machine, but remote districts
With traffic under-developed area, general big machinery all hardly enters, and due to the difference of region landforms, many fields are all into fritter
Shape, big machinery is difficult operation, so needing a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder, possess motor and drive sowing roll shaft sowing,
Motor drives traveling wheel, so that the advantage for driving support frame to travel, solves the unapproachable field of big machinery and sowed
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder, including support
Frame, the bottom of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with traveling bearing, the row
The inner ring for sailing bearing is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, and the two ends of the connecting shaft have been fixedly connected with traveling wheel and the first driven pulley,
Motor and funnel are respectively fixedly connected with the top of support frame as described above, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling
Traveling rotating shaft, the surface of the traveling rotating shaft is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel passes through the first belt and the first driven rotation
Dynamic connection.
Seed bucket is fixedly connected with the top of the funnel, the seed bucket has been respectively fixedly connected with the junction of funnel
Bearing block and seed baffle, the inside of the bearing block are fixedly connected with rolling bearing, and the inner ring of the rolling bearing is fixed and connected
Be connected to sowing rotating shaft, one end of the sowing rotating shaft has been respectively fixedly connected with the second driven pulley and sowing roll shaft, described second from
Driving wheel is rotated with driving wheel by the second belt and is connected, and the funnel runs through and extends to the bottom of support frame, the funnel
Bottom has been respectively fixedly connected with front apron and backboard, and the junction of the front apron and backboard offers leak.
Preferably, the surface of the sowing roll shaft offers seed trough.
Preferably, support frame as described above bottom is fixedly connected with the native plate of screening, the screening soil plate distance near the side of backboard
The height on ground is higher than height of the backboard apart from ground, the height of the height higher than front apron of the backboard.
Preferably, support frame as described above is fixedly connected with handle near one end of seed bucket, and the top of the handle is fixed and connected
Switch is connected to, the switch is electrically connected with motor.
Preferably, the quantity of the seed baffle is two, and the distance between two described seed baffles are equal to sowing roller
The diameter of axle.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention drives traveling wheel by setting motor, has reached the effect that driving dynamics are provided for support frame, passes through
Motor is set and drives sowing roll shaft, reached the effect that sowing is circulated to seed.
2nd, the present invention can be such that the seed beyond seed trough is blocked in seed bucket, by setting by setting seed baffle
The height of the height higher than front apron of baffle plate is postponed, seed can be prevented effectively from and occurred what is can not leaked at leak by soil gear
Situation, native plate is hidden by setting, and can effectively strengthen the effect covered to the seed being multicast in soil, by handle
Top sets switch, can effectively to the control of motor, so as to reach to the traveling control of support frame and broadcasting for sowing roll shaft
Control is planted, so as to effectively solve the problems, such as that the unapproachable field of big machinery is sowed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention sowing roll shaft top view.
In figure:1 support frame, 2 supporting legs, 3 traveling bearings, 4 connecting shafts, 5 traveling wheels, 6 first driven pulleys, 7 motors, 8 leakages
Bucket, 9 traveling rotating shafts, 10 driving wheels, 11 first belts, 12 seed buckets, 13 bearing blocks, 14 seed baffles, 15 rolling bearings, 16 are broadcast
Kind of rotating shaft, 17 second driven pulleys, 18 sowing roll shafts, 19 second belts, 20 front aprons, 21 backboards, 22 leak, 23 seed troughs,
24 hide native plate, 25 handles, 26 switches.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2, a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder, including support frame 1 are referred to, the bottom of support frame 1 is near backboard
21 side is fixedly connected with the native plate 24 of screening, and it is higher than height of the backboard 21 apart from ground to hide height of the native plate 24 apart from ground,
The height of backboard 21 hides native plate 24 higher than the height of front apron 20 by setting, and can effectively strengthen to being multicast in soil
The effect that seed is covered, support frame 1 is fixedly connected with handle 25 near one end of seed bucket 12, and the top of handle 25 is fixed
Switch 26 is connected with, switch 26 is electrically connected with motor 7, switch 26 is set by the top of handle, can effectively to motor 7
Control, so as to reach the sowing control of traveling control and sowing roll shaft 18 to support frame 1, the bottom of support frame 1 is fixed and is connected
Supporting leg 2 is connected to, the bottom of supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with traveling bearing 3, and the inner ring for travelling bearing 3 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft
4, the two ends of connecting shaft 4 have been fixedly connected with traveling wheel 5 and the first driven pulley 6, and traveling wheel 5 is driven by setting motor 7, reach
It is effect that support frame 1 provides driving dynamics, the top of support frame 1 has been respectively fixedly connected with motor 7 and funnel 8, motor 7
Output shaft is fixedly connected with traveling rotating shaft 9 by shaft coupling, and the surface for travelling rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with driving wheel 10, driving wheel
10 are connected by the first belt 11 with the rotation of the first driven pulley 6.
The top of funnel 8 is fixedly connected with seed bucket 12, and seed bucket 12 has been respectively fixedly connected with axle with the junction of funnel 8
Bearing 13 and seed baffle 14, the quantity of seed baffle 14 is two, and the distance between two seed baffles 14 are equal to sowing roller
The diameter of axle 18, by setting seed baffle 14, can be such that the seed beyond seed trough 23 is blocked in seed bucket 12, bearing block
13 inside is fixedly connected with rolling bearing 15, and the inner ring of rolling bearing 15 is fixedly connected with sowing rotating shaft 16, sows rotating shaft 16
One end be respectively fixedly connected with the second driven pulley 17 and sowing roll shaft 18, drive sowing roll shaft 18 by setting motor, reach
The effect of sowing is circulated to seed, the surface for sowing roll shaft 18 offers seed trough 23, has reached and seed is turned
The effect of dynamic sowing, the second driven pulley 17 is rotated with driving wheel 10 by the second belt 19 and is connected, and funnel 8 runs through and extends to branch
The bottom of support 1, the bottom of funnel 8 has been respectively fixedly connected with front apron 20 and backboard 21, by the height for setting backboard 21
Degree can be prevented effectively from seed and situation about can not leaked at leak 22 by soil gear occur higher than the height of front apron 20, preceding
The junction of baffle plate 20 and backboard 21 offers leak 22, so as to effectively solve the unapproachable field of big machinery enter
The problem of row sowing.
Operation principle:During sowing, power supply is connected, seed is imported in seed bucket 12, Push switch 26, motor 7 starts, electricity
Machine 7 drives driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the first belt 11 and the second belt 19 are rotated, and the first belt 11 drives the first driven pulley 6 to rotate,
So as to drive traveling wheel 5 to move forward, while the second belt 19 drives the second driven pulley 17 to rotate, so as to drive sowing roll shaft 18
Rotate, seed enters in seed trough 23, at rotation to seed baffle 14, sow seed at the surface of roll shaft 18 and be blocked, plant
When seed in pilot trench 23 is with the surface for turning to funnel 8, seed is fallen into funnel 8, by front apron 20 and backboard
21 finally fall into soil from leak 22, and hiding native plate 24 seed is covered.
In sum:The Portable rapeseed seeder, drives sowing roll shaft 18 to sow by motor 7, and motor 7 drives row
Wheel 5 is sailed, so that the advantage for driving support frame 1 to travel, solves the problems, such as that the unapproachable field of big machinery is sowed.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder, including support frame (1), it is characterised in that:The bottom of support frame as described above (1) is fixed
Supporting leg (2) is connected with, the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with traveling bearing (3), described to travel the interior of bearing (3)
Circle is fixedly connected with connecting shaft (4), and the two ends of the connecting shaft (4) have been fixedly connected with traveling wheel (5) and the first driven pulley
(6) motor (7) and funnel (8), have been respectively fixedly connected with the top of support frame as described above (1), the output shaft of the motor (7) passes through
Shaft coupling is fixedly connected with traveling rotating shaft (9), and the surface of traveling rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with driving wheel (10), driving wheel
(10) rotated with the first driven pulley (6) by the first belt (11) and be connected;
Seed bucket (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the funnel (8), the seed bucket (12) is distinguished with the junction of funnel (8)
Bearing block (13) and seed baffle (14) are fixedly connected with, the inside of the bearing block (13) is fixedly connected with rolling bearing
(15), the inner ring of the rolling bearing (15) is fixedly connected with sowing rotating shaft (16), one end difference of sowing rotating shaft (16)
The second driven pulley (17) and sowing roll shaft (18) are fixedly connected with, second driven pulley (17) is by the second belt (19) and master
Driving wheel (10) rotates connection, the funnel (8) through and extend to the bottom of support frame (1), the bottom difference of the funnel (8)
It is fixedly connected with front apron (20) and backboard (21), the junction of the front apron (20) and backboard (21) offers leak
(22)。
2. a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sowing roll shaft (18)
Surface offers seed trough (23).
3. a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above (1) bottom
Be fixedly connected with the native plate (24) of screening near the side of backboard (21), it is described hide native plate (24) apart from the height on ground be higher than after keep off
Apart from the height on ground, the height of the backboard (21) is higher than the height of front apron (20) to plate (21).
4. a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above (1) is close to
One end of seed bucket (12) is fixedly connected with handle (25), and switch (26) is fixedly connected with the top of the handle (25), described
Switch (26) is electrically connected with motor (7).
5. a kind of Portable rapeseed seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seed baffle (14)
Quantity is two, and the distance between two described seed baffles (14) are equal to the diameter of sowing roll shaft (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611104093.8A CN106717344A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611104093.8A CN106717344A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106717344A true CN106717344A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201611104093.8A Pending CN106717344A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107670980A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-09 | 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seed blowing knot screen |
CN107750527A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 榆林学院 | A kind of planting unit and its application method with automatic sowing and landfill mechanism |
CN108112307A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea seed seeding apparatus |
CN112956296A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-15 | 吴瑞强 | Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611104093.8A patent/CN106717344A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107670980A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-09 | 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seed blowing knot screen |
CN107750527A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-06 | 榆林学院 | A kind of planting unit and its application method with automatic sowing and landfill mechanism |
CN108112307A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-05 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea seed seeding apparatus |
CN112956296A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-15 | 吴瑞强 | Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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