CN112956296A - Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed - Google Patents

Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112956296A
CN112956296A CN202110182783.XA CN202110182783A CN112956296A CN 112956296 A CN112956296 A CN 112956296A CN 202110182783 A CN202110182783 A CN 202110182783A CN 112956296 A CN112956296 A CN 112956296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
soil
frame
chain
rotation
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Pending
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CN202110182783.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴瑞强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110182783.XA priority Critical patent/CN112956296A/en
Publication of CN112956296A publication Critical patent/CN112956296A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/085Broadcast seeders

Abstract

The invention discloses a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration, which comprises a frame, wherein two U-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left part and the right part of the lower end of the frame, a soil planing device is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks on the left side, a soil compacting device is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks on the right side, a third chain is sleeved between the soil compacting device and the soil planing device, a support is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper end of the frame, an equipment box is fixedly arranged on the left part of the upper end of the frame, an installation groove is formed in the upper end of the equipment box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the front part in the installation groove, a sundry box is fixedly arranged at the rear part in the installation groove, a second chain is arranged between the motor and the soil planing device, and two installation. The invention has high automation degree and strong linkage, can save the energy consumption of the machine and improve the sowing efficiency of the grass seeds.

Description

Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological vegetation restoration, in particular to a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration.
Background
Phytoremediation is the use of green plants to transfer, contain or transform pollutants to make them environmentally benign. The phytoremediation objects are soil and water bodies polluted by heavy metals, organic matters or radioactive elements. Research shows that pollutants in soil or water can be purified through the functions of absorption, volatilization, root filtration, degradation, stabilization and the like of plants to achieve the aim of purifying the environment, so that phytoremediation is a very potential green technology for removing environmental pollution in development, the lawn area is large, the effect of lawn growth in the later period of uniform sowing of grass seeds is better, in the existing grass seed sprinkling equipment for ecological vegetation remediation, the mechanization degree of the equipment is low, the grass seed sprinkling efficiency is low, the uniformity degree is low, in the grass seed sprinkling process, soil is not turned, and the germination and survival rate of the grass seeds are lower due to the fact that the soil is not covered after the grass seeds are scattered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration comprises a frame, wherein two U-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end and the right part of the lower end of the frame, a soil planing device is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks on the left side, a soil compacting device is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks on the right side, a third chain is sleeved between the soil compacting device and the soil planing device, a handrail is fixedly mounted on the right part of the upper end of the frame, an equipment box is fixedly mounted on the left part of the upper end of the frame, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the equipment box, a motor is fixedly mounted on the front part in the mounting groove, a sundry box is fixedly mounted on the rear part in the mounting groove, a second chain is arranged between the motor and the soil planing device, two mounting bars are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the frame, frame upper end middle part is provided with spills kind of device, it is located between two mounting bars to spill kind of device, it is provided with the chain between device and the motor to spill kind, contactless between chain and the second chain.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the output end of the motor penetrates through the front part of the equipment box and is fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear, the second gear is positioned in front of the first gear, and the first gear is not in contact with the equipment box.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the device of digging soil includes an axis of rotation, the outer fixed surface of an axis of rotation is connected with preceding cylinder, the outer fixed surface of preceding cylinder installs the digging tooth that a plurality of sets of annular array distribute, front end fixed mounting have No. four gears, the rear end fixed mounting of an axis of rotation has No. three gears, an axis of rotation all passes through bearing swing joint with two left U type connecting blocks.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the third gear and the fourth gear are located on the outer side of the U-shaped connecting block, the front roller, the third gear and the fourth gear are not in contact with the U-shaped connecting block, and the second chain is sleeved between the third gear and the second gear.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the soil compacting device comprises a second rotating shaft, a rear roller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, four groups of pressing blocks distributed in an annular array are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rear roller at equal intervals, a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is movably connected with two U-shaped connecting blocks on the right side through a bearing, and a third chain is sleeved between the fourth gear and the fifth gear.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the device of broadcasting seeds includes the rectangular block, the rectangular block is provided with two, two the equal fixed mounting of rectangular block is in the frame upper end, two there is No. three axis of rotation through the common swing joint of bearing on the rectangular block, four rolling discs of surface equidistance fixedly connected with of No. three axis of rotation, even silo has all been opened to the surface of four rolling discs, No. three front end fixedly connected with six gears of axis of rotation.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the first chain is sleeved between the first gear and the sixth gear, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the front portion of the upper end of the frame, and the sixth gear and the first chain are both located above the arc-shaped groove and are in contact with the frame.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the grass seed storage box comprises a box body, the upper end swing joint of box body has the lid, it has the unloading hole to open at box wall middle part under in the box body, open at box body lower extreme middle part has the disc to rotate the groove, the disc rotates the groove and communicates with the unloading downthehole portion, the equal fixedly connected with installation fixed block in left end lower part and the right-hand member lower part of box body, two all open the mounting hole on the installation fixed block, the box body passes through installation fixed block fixed mounting in two mounting bar upper ends.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the four box bodies are respectively positioned above the four rotating discs, the rotating discs are positioned in the disc rotating groove, and the size of the material homogenizing groove is matched with that of the discharging hole.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lower end face of the third chain is higher than the lower end faces of the soil compacting device and the soil planing device, and the soil compacting device and the soil planing device are not in contact with the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the sowing device and the grass seed storage box are arranged, and the motor is utilized to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, so that the grass seeds in the box body are uniformly and effectively sown quickly by matching the closing of the material discharge hole and the material homogenizing groove in the rotating process of the rotating disc, the sowing speed and the uniformity of the grass seeds in the ecological vegetation restoration process are improved, and the later ecological vegetation restoration effect is better realized;
2. according to the grass seed sowing machine, the soil pressing device and the soil digging device are arranged, so that soil digging teeth on the soil digging device can dig and turn over soil in advance in the grass seed sowing process, after grass seeds are sown, pressing blocks on the soil pressing device can press and cover the sown grass seeds, the grass seeds are prevented from being exposed on the surface layer of the soil and being eaten as food by birds, and the germination rate and survival rate of the grass seeds can be improved;
3. the invention can drive the soil planing device to rotate to realize the walking of the whole equipment through the motor, can also drive the seed scattering device to realize the seeding of grass seeds, has strong linkage and high automation degree, can save the energy consumption of the machine and improve the seeding efficiency of the grass seeds.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a motor connection structure of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soil digging device of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the soil compacting device of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the soil digging device and the soil compacting device of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the seed spreading device of the grass seed uniform spreading device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of a grass seed storage box of the grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a U-shaped connecting block; 3. a soil compacting device; 4. a support frame; 5. mounting a bar; 6. a seed spreading device; 7. a first chain; 8. a soil planing device; 9. a second chain; 10. an equipment box; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a motor; 13. a glove box; 14. a grass seed storage box; 15. a third chain; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a front drum; 20. a third gear; 21. a fourth gear; 22. a second rotating shaft; 23. a rear drum; 24. briquetting; 25. a fifth gear; 26. a rectangular block; 27. a third rotating shaft; 28. rotating the disc; 29. a material homogenizing groove; 30. a sixth gear; 31. an arc-shaped slot; 32. a box body; 33. a box cover; 34. a disc rotation slot; 35. a blanking hole; 36. mounting a fixed block; 37. mounting holes; 38. and (5) digging soil teeth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
A grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a frame 1, wherein the left part of the lower end and the right part of the lower end of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with two U-shaped connecting blocks 2, a soil planing device 8 is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the left side, a soil compacting device 3 is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the right side, a third chain 15 is sleeved between the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, a support frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper end of the frame 1, an equipment box 10 is fixedly arranged on the left part of the upper end of the frame 1, an installation groove 11 is formed in the upper end of the equipment box 10, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the front part in the installation groove 11, a sundry box 13 is fixedly arranged at the rear part in the installation groove 11, a second chain 9 is arranged between the motor 12 and the soil planing device 8, two installation strips 5 are fixedly connected with the middle part of, a seed spreading device 6 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the frame 1, the seed spreading device 6 is positioned between the two mounting strips 5, a first chain 7 is arranged between the seed spreading device 6 and the motor 12, and the first chain 7 is not in contact with a second chain 9; the lower end face of the third chain 15 is higher than the lower end faces of the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, and the soil compacting device 3, the soil planing device 8 and the frame 1 are not in contact with each other.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, grass seeds are arranged in a grass seed storage box 14, a motor 12 is started to work, the motor 12 drives a soil planing device 8 to rotate through a second chain 9, so that the whole device can be driven to walk, the soil planing device 8 can be driven to plane soil, meanwhile, the motor 12 drives a seed scattering device 6 to rotate through a first chain 7, the grass seeds in the four grass seed storage boxes 14 can be uniformly scattered at the same time, after the grass seeds are scattered, the soil planing device 8 and the soil pressing device 3 are connected together through a third chain 15 in a transmission mode, the soil pressing device 3 can conduct pressing treatment on the scattered grass seeds, the scattered grass seeds can be blended into the soil, the grass seeds are prevented from being exposed on the surface layer of the soil and being eaten by birds as food, the germination rate and the survival rate of the grass seeds can be improved, in the device, a support 4 can play a role in carrying and adjusting of the whole device, the utility model has the advantages of some more instruments that use at ordinary times can be placed to debris case 13, and a plurality of structures of a motor drive of whole equipment carry out work, and the linkage is strong, and degree of automation is high, not only realizes that the homogenization of grass seed is scattered and is scattered efficiently.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-6, a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration comprises a frame 1, wherein the left part of the lower end and the right part of the lower end of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with two U-shaped connecting blocks 2, a soil planing device 8 is jointly and movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the left side, a soil compacting device 3 is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the right side, a third chain 15 is sleeved between the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, a handrail 4 is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper end of the frame 1, an equipment box 10 is fixedly arranged on the left part of the upper end of the frame 1, an installation groove 11 is formed in the upper end of the equipment box 10, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the front part of the installation groove 11, a sundry box 13 is fixedly arranged on the rear part of the installation groove 11, a second chain 9 is arranged between the, the upper ends of the two mounting strips 5 are fixedly connected with four grass seed storage boxes 14 which are distributed equidistantly, the middle part of the upper end of the frame 1 is provided with a seed sowing device 6, the seed sowing device 6 is positioned between the two mounting strips 5, a first chain 7 is arranged between the seed sowing device 6 and the motor 12, and the first chain 7 is not contacted with a second chain 9; the output end of the motor 12 penetrates through the front part of the equipment box 10 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 16 and a second gear 17, the second gear 17 is positioned in front of the first gear 16, and the first gear 16 is not in contact with the equipment box 10; the soil planing device 8 comprises a first rotating shaft 18, a front roller 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 18, a plurality of groups of soil planing teeth 38 distributed in an annular array are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front roller 19, a fourth gear 21 is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating shaft 18, a third gear 20 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 18, and the first rotating shaft 18 and the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the left side are movably connected through bearings; the third gear 20 and the fourth gear 21 are both positioned outside the U-shaped connecting block 2, the front roller 19, the third gear 20 and the fourth gear 21 are not in contact with the U-shaped connecting block 2, and the second chain 9 is sleeved between the third gear 20 and the second gear 17; soil compacting device 3 includes No. two axis of rotation 22, and No. two axis of rotation 22's fixed surface installs rear drum 23, and rear drum 23's equidistant fixed mounting has the briquetting 24 that four groups of annular arrays distribute, and No. two axis of rotation 22's rear end fixedly connected with is No. five gear 25, and No. two axis of rotation 22 pass through bearing and two U type connecting block 2 swing joint on right side, and No. three chain 15 cup joints between No. four gear 21 and No. five gear 25.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the motor 12 is started to work, the second gear 17 on the motor 12 is matched with the second chain 9 to drive the third gear 20 to rotate, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 18 and the front roller 19 is realized, in the rotation process of the front roller 19, the whole device can be driven to move forwards, the soil planing teeth 38 can overturn contacted soil when the front roller 19 rotates, in the process, the fourth gear 21 drives the fifth gear 25 to rotate through the third chain 15, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 and the rear roller 23 is realized, after seeds are sprayed, the pressing block 24 is pressed and covered at the corresponding position where the grass seeds are sowed, the grass seeds are prevented from being exposed on the surface layer of the soil and eaten as food by birds, the germination rate and the survival rate of the grass seeds can be improved, in the whole embodiment, the matching degree between the soil planing device 8 and the soil compacting device 3 is high, the automation degree is high, and the efficiency of grass seed sowing is improved.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-8, a grass seed uniform sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration comprises a frame 1, wherein the left part of the lower end and the right part of the lower end of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with two U-shaped connecting blocks 2, a soil planing device 8 is jointly and movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the left side, a soil compacting device 3 is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks 2 on the right side, a third chain 15 is sleeved between the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, a handrail 4 is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper end of the frame 1, an equipment box 10 is fixedly arranged on the left part of the upper end of the frame 1, an installation groove 11 is formed in the upper end of the equipment box 10, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the front part of the installation groove 11, a sundry box 13 is fixedly arranged on the rear part of the installation groove 11, a second chain 9 is arranged between the, the upper ends of the two mounting strips 5 are fixedly connected with four grass seed storage boxes 14 which are distributed equidistantly, the middle part of the upper end of the frame 1 is provided with a seed sowing device 6, the seed sowing device 6 is positioned between the two mounting strips 5, a first chain 7 is arranged between the seed sowing device 6 and the motor 12, and the first chain 7 is not contacted with a second chain 9; the seed sowing device 6 comprises rectangular blocks 26, two rectangular blocks 26 are arranged, two rectangular blocks 26 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, the two rectangular blocks 26 are movably connected with a third rotating shaft 27 through a bearing together, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with four rotating discs 28 at equal intervals, the outer surfaces of the four rotating discs 28 are provided with material homogenizing grooves 29, and the front end of the third rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a sixth gear 30; the first chain 7 is sleeved between the first gear 16 and the sixth gear 30, an arc-shaped groove 31 is formed in the front part of the upper end of the frame 1, and the sixth gear 30 and the first chain 7 are both positioned above the arc-shaped groove 31 and are in contact with the frame 1; the grass seed storage box 14 comprises a box body 32, the upper end of the box body 32 is movably connected with a box cover 33, the middle part of the inner lower box wall of the box body 32 is provided with a blanking hole 35, the middle part of the lower end of the box body 32 is provided with a disc rotating groove 34, the disc rotating groove 34 is communicated with the blanking hole 35, the lower parts of the left end and the right end of the box body 32 are fixedly connected with mounting fixed blocks 36, the two mounting fixed blocks 36 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 37, and the box body 32 is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the two mounting strips 5 through the mounting; the four box bodies 32 are respectively positioned above the four rotating discs 28, the rotating discs 28 are positioned in the disc rotating grooves 34, and the size of the material homogenizing groove 29 is matched with that of the blanking hole 35; the lower end face of the third chain 15 is higher than the lower end faces of the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, and the soil compacting device 3, the soil planing device 8 and the frame 1 are not in contact with each other.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, in the working state of the motor 12, the first gear 16 drives the sixth gear 30 to rotate through the first chain 7, so as to realize the rotation of the third rotating shaft 27, at this time, the four rotating discs 28 rotate simultaneously, because the four rotating discs 28 are all positioned in the disc rotating groove 34, and the material homogenizing groove 29 is opposite to the material discharging hole 35, the rotating discs 28 rotate to drive the grass seeds in the material homogenizing groove 29 to be sown, and at the same time, the outer surfaces of the rotating discs 28 and the material discharging hole 35 form a closed space, so that the grass seeds in the box body 32 are in a non-material discharging state, the seed taking and sowing of the seeds are realized once through one rotation, the grass seeds can be sown more uniformly, in the process, the rotating discs 28 are not in contact with the bottom surface, the sixth gear 30 rotates above the arc-shaped groove 31 and cannot collide with the frame 1, in the embodiment, one motor drives the soil planing device 8 and the soil compacting device 3 to work, and simultaneously realizes the work of the seed scattering device 6, the linkage is strong, the seeding homogenization degree of the grass seeds is high, and the improvement of the later ecological vegetation restoration effect is facilitated.
In the embodiment, the sowing device 6 and the grass seed storage box 14 are arranged, and the motor 12 is used for driving the third rotating shaft 27 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 28 is enabled to quickly and effectively sow grass seeds in the box body 32 uniformly by matching the closing of the material discharging hole 35 with the material homogenizing groove 29 in the rotating process, the sowing speed and the sowing uniformity of the grass seeds in the ecological vegetation restoration process are improved, and the later ecological vegetation restoration effect is better realized; by arranging the soil compacting device 3 and the soil planing device 8, soil planing teeth 38 on the soil planing device 8 can be planed and turned over in advance in the grass seed sowing process, and after grass seeds are sown, the pressing block 24 on the soil compacting device 3 can press and cover the sown grass seeds, so that the grass seeds are prevented from being exposed on the surface layer of the soil and being eaten as food by birds, and the germination rate and survival rate of the grass seeds can be improved; can rotate the walking that realizes whole equipment through motor 12 in order to drive the device of digging 8, can also drive and spill the seeding that kind of device 6 realized the grass seed, the linkage nature is strong, and degree of automation is high, can practice thrift the power consumption of machine and improve the efficiency of scattering of grass seed, is fit for scattering use of ecological vegetation restoration in-process grass seed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological vegetation restoration's even device that spills of grass seed, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the soil digging device is characterized in that two U-shaped connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the left portion of the lower end of the frame (1) and the right portion of the lower end of the frame (1), a soil digging device (8) is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks (2) on the left side, a soil compacting device (3) is movably connected between the two U-shaped connecting blocks (2) on the right side, a third chain (15) is sleeved between the soil compacting device (3) and the soil digging device (8), a support frame (4) is fixedly installed on the right portion of the upper end of the frame (1), an equipment box (10) is fixedly installed on the left portion of the upper end of the frame (1), an installation groove (11) is formed in the upper end of the equipment box (10), a motor (12) is fixedly installed on the front portion in the installation groove (11), a sundry box (13) is fixedly installed on the rear portion, frame (1) upper end middle part two mounting bars of fixedly connected with (5), two the common four equidistance grass seeds that fixedly connected with in mounting bar (5) upper end store box (14), frame (1) upper end middle part is provided with spills kind device (6), it is located between two mounting bars (5) to spill kind device (6), it is provided with chain (7) between device (6) and motor (12) to spill kind, contactless between chain (7) and No. two chain (9).
2. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (12) penetrates through the front part of the equipment box (10) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (16) and a second gear (17), the second gear (17) is located in front of the first gear (16), and the first gear (16) is not in contact with the equipment box (10).
3. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: dig soil device (8) including axis of rotation (18), cylinder (19) before the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation (18) is connected with, the outer fixed surface of preceding cylinder (19) installs dig soil tooth (38) that a plurality of sets of annular array distribute, the front end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (18) has No. four gears (21), the rear end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (18) has No. three gears (20), axis of rotation (18) all passes through bearing swing joint with two left U type connecting blocks (2).
4. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 3, wherein: no. three gear (20) and No. four gear (21) all are located U type connecting block (2) outside, preceding cylinder (19), No. three gear (20) and No. four gear (21) all do not contact with U type connecting block (2), No. two chain (9) cup joint between No. three gear (20) and No. two gear (17).
5. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: soil compacting device (3) are including No. two axis of rotation (22), the outer fixed surface of No. two axis of rotation (22) installs rear drum (23), the equidistant fixed mounting in surface of rear drum (23) has briquetting (24) that four groups of annular array distribute, the rear end fixedly connected with of No. two axis of rotation (22) is No. five gear (25), No. two axis of rotation (22) are through two U type connecting block (2) swing joint on bearing and right side, No. three chain (15) cup joint between No. four gear (21) and No. five gear (25).
6. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: seed scattering device (6) are including rectangular block (26), rectangular block (26) are provided with two, two equal fixed mounting in frame (1) upper end of rectangular block (26), two there are No. three axis of rotation (27) through the joint swing joint of bearing on rectangular block (26), four rolling discs (28) of surface equidistance fixedly connected with of No. three axis of rotation (27), even silo (29) have all been opened to the surface of four rolling discs (28), No. three front end fixedly connected with six gears (30) of axis of rotation (27).
7. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 6, wherein: no. one chain (7) cup joints between a gear (16) and No. six gear (30), frame (1) upper end front portion is opened has arc wall (31), No. six gear (30) and a chain (7) all are located arc wall (31) top and all contact between with frame (1).
8. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: grass seeds storage box (14) are including box body (32), the upper end swing joint of box body (32) has lid (33), box wall middle part is opened down in box body (32) has unloading hole (35), box body (32) lower extreme middle part is opened has disc rotation groove (34), disc rotation groove (34) and unloading hole (35) are inside to communicate with each other, the left end lower part and the equal fixedly connected with installation fixed block (36) in right-hand member lower part of box body (32), two all open mounting hole (37) on installation fixed block (36), box body (32) are in two installing strip (5) upper ends through installation fixed block (36) fixed mounting.
9. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 6, wherein: the four box bodies (32) are respectively positioned above the four rotating discs (28), the rotating discs (28) are positioned in the disc rotating groove (34), and the size of the uniform material groove (29) is matched with that of the discharging hole (35).
10. The even grass seed sprinkling device for ecological vegetation restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the third chain (15) is higher than the lower end faces of the soil compacting device (3) and the soil planing device (8), and the soil compacting device (3), the soil planing device (8) and the frame (1) are not in contact with each other.
CN202110182783.XA 2021-02-10 2021-02-10 Ecological vegetation restoration's even device of spilling of grass seed Pending CN112956296A (en)

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CN210816703U (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-06-23 江苏和而同环境建设有限公司 Medicine scattering device for soil remediation
CN212138282U (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-12-15 韩喜福 Agricultural corn planter
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CN106471904A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-08 潍坊连海潜孔凿岩机械有限公司 Arable land fertilizer applicator
CN106717344A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 A kind of Portable rapeseed seeder
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113732048A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 张蕾 Uniform scattering method and device for environmental remediation

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Application publication date: 20210615