CN212487261U

CN212487261U - Automatic fertilizer spreading device

Info

Publication number: CN212487261U
Application number: CN202020943732.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许炜东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural devices, in particular to an automatic organic fertilizer spreading device, aiming at the problems that the manual spreading work efficiency is low, the discharge port is easily blocked when the existing organic fertilizer spreader is used, the use is very inconvenient and the spreading work is influenced, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a moving box, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the moving box are all rotationally connected with moving wheels, one outer wall of the moving box is fixedly connected with a handle, the inner wall of the top of the moving box is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper through, the utility model drives a stirring blade to rotate by starting a motor, and through the matching of through holes, the fertilizer in the storage box can be stirred and loosened, the blockage of the discharge port is prevented, the use is convenient, and through the matching of the discharge port, a leak hole and a spreading pipe, therefore, the effect of automatic broadcasting is realized, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic fertilizer spreading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural device technical field especially relates to an automatic device of broadcasting of fertilizer.

Background

The fertilizer broadcast seeder is the machine when carrying out the fertilizer that broadcasts to agricultural land, carry out a series of pouring works including the temporary storage to packing the fertilizer and broadcasting the fertilizer to agricultural land in, still include to using robot's convenient and fast and can the efficient utilization to the fertilizer, prevent that the user from consuming too much physical power and fertilizer and leading to the condition of a large amount of wastes at the in-process of broadcasting etc. that the fertilizer broadcast seeder is to having the farming land of great area and need broadcast the work of fertilizer to agricultural land in the crop planting in each place.

Present fertilizer is broadcast and is mostly scattered manually, and work efficiency is low, and current fertilizer broadcast seeder appears the discharge gate easily when using and is blocked up the condition, uses very inconveniently, influences the work of scattering, so we have proposed an automatic device that broadcasts of fertilizer for solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the manual sowing work efficiency is low in the prior art, and the discharge port is easily blocked when the current organic fertilizer broadcaster is used, the use is very inconvenient, the influence is influenced to scatter the defects of the work, and the proposed automatic fertilizer sowing device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic organic fertilizer spreading device comprises a movable box, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the movable box are rotatably connected with movable wheels, the outer wall of one side of the movable box is fixedly connected with a handle, the inner wall of the top of the movable box is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper in a penetrating way, one side of the feed hopper extends to the upper part of the movable box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the side, away from the movable box, of the movable box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates are respectively provided with a chute, the two chutes are internally and slidably connected with a same movable plate, the top of the movable plate is contacted with the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box, the bottom of the movable box is fixedly connected with a spreading, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of bracing piece, and one side of backup pad and one side inner wall fixed connection who removes the case, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the motor, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft on the horizontal output shaft of motor, the other end of (mixing) shaft extends to the inner wall of storage case and rotates with one side inner wall that the motor was kept away from to the storage case and be connected, and the (mixing) shaft is connected with the fly leaf transmission, the (mixing) shaft is located the inside one side fixedly connected with stirring leaf of storage case, and the bottom inner wall looks adaptation of the bottom of stirring leaf and.

Preferably, the small opening has been seted up to top one side of fly leaf, and the small opening cooperatees with the discharge gate respectively with the pipe that broadcasts a seed, through the small opening and the cooperation of discharge gate with the pipe that broadcasts a seed, makes things convenient for fertilizer to carry to in the pipe that broadcasts a seed from the storage case.

Preferably, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up on the stirring leaf, when the (mixing) shaft rotated and drives the stirring leaf and rotate, it was loose to stir fertilizer through a plurality of through-holes convenience, prevented that fertilizer from gluing, avoided the jam of discharge gate.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of removal case rotates and is connected with the bull stick, and one side of bull stick runs through the top of fly leaf and fixed cover is equipped with first bevel gear, and the fixed cover in one side that the (mixing) shaft is located the storage case outside is equipped with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually, and when the motor drove the (mixing) shaft and rotates, can drive the bull stick through the meshing motion of first bevel gear and second bevel gear and rotate.

Preferably, the rectangular hole has been seted up to top one side of fly leaf, and one side of bull stick is located the rectangular hole and fixed cover is equipped with the semi-gear, and the one side inner wall symmetry that the rectangular hole was kept away from each other is equipped with two tooth's sockets, and two tooth's sockets respectively with semi-gear movable engagement, when the bull stick rotates and drives semi-gear and rotate, through semi-gear respectively with two tooth's sockets meshing motion, can drive the fly leaf and be reciprocating motion.

In the utility model, the automatic organic fertilizer spreading device firstly starts the motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate and further drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the storage box can be stirred, and the fertilizer at the discharge port can be rotated to prevent the discharge port from being blocked because the bottom ends of the stirring blades are matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box;

when the stirring blades rotate, the stirring blades are matched with the through holes, so that a loosening effect can be achieved on the fertilizer, the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered, an anti-blocking effect is further achieved, the fertilizer is convenient to broadcast smoothly, and the use is convenient;

can also drive the bull stick through the (mixing) shaft rotation and rotate, drive the fly leaf simultaneously and do reciprocating motion back and forth, and then drive the small opening and remove, when the small opening removes to the discharge gate below, fertilizer in the storage case can be through the discharge gate along the small opening carry to broadcast sowing intraductally, at last from broadcasting sowing the pipe outflow to this realizes the effect of broadcasting automatically, has saved the manpower greatly, has improved broadcasting efficiency.

The utility model discloses a starter motor drives the stirring leaf and rotates to through the cooperation of through-hole, can stir the fertilizer in the storage case loose, prevent gluing glutinous of fertilizer, and then can not cause the jam to the discharge gate, convenient to use, and drive the fly leaf simultaneously and make a round trip to slide, through discharge gate, small opening and the cooperation of broadcasting the pipe, with this effect of realizing automatic broadcasting, saved the manpower, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic organic fertilizer spreading device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a part a of the structure of the automatic organic fertilizer spreading device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides an automatic device that broadcasts seeds of fertilizer's fixed plate and fly leaf connection structure top view.

In the figure: 1 moving box, 2 moving wheels, 3 handles, 4 material storage boxes, 5 feed hoppers, 6 discharge holes, 7 fixing plates, 8 movable plates, 9 leak holes, 10 broadcast pipes, 11 support rods, 12 support plates, 13 motors, 14 stirring shafts, 15 stirring blades, 16 through holes, 17 rectangular holes, 18 rotating rods, 19 first bevel gears, 20 second bevel gears, 21 half gears and 22 tooth grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic organic fertilizer spreading device comprises a movable box 1, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the movable box 1 are rotatably connected with movable wheels 2, the outer wall of one side of the movable box 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 3, the inner wall of the top of the movable box 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 4, the top of the storage box 4 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 5 in a penetrating way, one side of the feed hopper 5 extends to the upper part of the movable box 1, the bottom of the storage box 4 is provided with a discharge port 6, the inner wall of the side of the movable box 1 away from each other is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed plates 7, the sides of the two fixed plates 7 close to each other are provided with chutes, the same movable plate 8 is slidably connected with the two chutes, the top of the movable plate 8 is contacted with the outer wall of the bottom of the storage box 4, the bottom of the movable box 1 is fixedly connected with a spreading, one of them top one side fixedly connected with bracing piece 11 of fixed plate 7, the top fixedly connected with backup pad 12 of bracing piece 11, and one side of backup pad 12 and one side inner wall fixed connection who removes case 1, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 12 has motor 13, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 14 on the horizontal output shaft of motor 13, the other end of (mixing) shaft 14 extends to the inner wall of storage case 4 and rotates with one side inner wall that storage case 4 kept away from motor 13 and be connected, and (mixing) shaft 14 is connected with the transmission of fly leaf 8, one side fixedly connected with stirring leaf 15 that (mixing) shaft 14 is located storage case 4 inside, and the bottom of stirring leaf 15 and the bottom inner wall adaptation of storage case 4.

Example two

The improvement is further based on the first embodiment:

the utility model discloses in, the small opening 9 has been seted up to top one side of fly leaf 8, and small opening 9 cooperatees with discharge gate 6 and broadcast sowing pipe 10 respectively, through small opening 9 and discharge gate 6 and broadcast sowing pipe 10's cooperation, makes things convenient for fertilizer to carry to broadcast sowing pipe 10 in from storage case 4.

The utility model discloses in, evenly seted up a plurality of through-holes 16 on the stirring leaf 15, when (mixing) shaft 14 rotates and drives stirring leaf 15 and rotate, stir loose fertilizer through a plurality of through-holes 16 convenience, prevent that fertilizer from gluing, avoid the jam of discharge gate 6.

The utility model discloses in, the bottom inner wall of removal case 1 rotates and is connected with bull stick 18, and one side of bull stick 18 is run through the top of fly leaf 8 and fixed cover is equipped with first bevel gear 19, and the (mixing) shaft 14 is located the fixed cover in the outside one side of storage case 4 and is equipped with second bevel gear 20, and second bevel gear 20 meshes with first bevel gear 19 mutually, and when motor 13 drove (mixing) shaft 14 and rotates, can drive bull stick 18 through the meshing motion of first bevel gear 19 with second bevel gear 20 and rotate.

The utility model discloses in, rectangular hole 17 has been seted up to top one side of fly leaf 8, and one side of bull stick 18 is located rectangular hole 17 and fixed cover is equipped with half gear 21, and one side inner wall symmetry that rectangular hole 17 kept away from each other is equipped with two tooth's sockets 22, and two tooth's sockets 22 respectively with half gear 21 swing joint, when bull stick 18 rotates and drives half gear 21 and rotate, through half gear 21 respectively with two tooth's sockets 22 meshing motion, can drive fly leaf 8 and be reciprocating motion.

In the utility model, firstly, through the cooperation of the moving wheel 2 and the handle 3, the moving box 1 is conveniently moved, the starting motor 13 drives the stirring shaft 14 to rotate, and then drives the stirring blade 15 to rotate, thereby the fertilizer in the storage box 4 can be stirred, because the bottom end of the stirring blade 15 is matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 4, the fertilizer at the discharge port 6 can be rotated, the blockage of the discharge port 6 is prevented, when the stirring blade 15 rotates, the loosening effect can be achieved for the fertilizer through the matching with the through hole 16, the adhesion of the fertilizer is prevented, the anti-blocking effect is further achieved, the smooth broadcasting of the fertilizer is convenient, the use is convenient, because the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 20, the rotating rod 18 can be driven to rotate when the stirring shaft 14 rotates, and the half gear 21 is movably meshed with the two tooth grooves 22, so the movable plate 8 can be driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth, and then drive the small opening 9 and remove, when the small opening 9 removed to discharge gate 6 below, the fertilizer in the storage case 4 can be carried to broadcasting in the pipe 10 along small opening 9 through discharge gate 6, flows out from broadcasting in the pipe 10 at last to this realizes the effect of broadcasting automatically, has saved the manpower greatly, has improved broadcasting efficiency.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic organic fertilizer broadcasting device comprises a movable box (1), wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the movable box (1) are rotatably connected with movable wheels (2), one outer wall of one side of the movable box (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), the automatic organic fertilizer broadcasting device is characterized in that the inner wall of the top of the movable box (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (4), the top of the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (5) in a penetrating manner, one side of the feed hopper (5) extends to the upper part of the movable box (1), the bottom of the storage box (4) is provided with a discharge hole (6), the inner wall of one side of the movable box (1) away from each other is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixed plates (7), one side of the two fixed plates (7) close to each other is provided with a chute, the two chutes are slidably connected with a same movable plate (, the bottom of the movable box (1) is fixedly connected with a broadcasting pipe (10) in a penetrating manner, the top end of the broadcasting pipe (10) is in contact with the bottom of the movable plate (8) and is positioned on the same axis with the discharge port (6), one side of the top of one fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a support rod (11), the top end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected with a support plate (12), one side of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the movable box (1), the top of the support plate (12) is fixedly provided with a motor (13), a horizontal output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (14), the other end of the stirring shaft (14) extends to the inner wall of the storage box (4) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side, away from the motor (13), of the storage box (4), the stirring shaft (14) is in transmission connection with the movable plate (8), one side, and the bottom end of the stirring blade (15) is matched with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (4).

2. The automatic organic fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein a leakage hole (9) is formed in one side of the top of the movable plate (8), and the leakage hole (9) is respectively matched with the discharge port (6) and the spreading pipe (10).

3. The automatic organic fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes (16) are uniformly formed in the stirring blade (15).

4. The automatic fertilizer spreading device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the movable box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (18), one side of the rotating rod (18) penetrates through the top of the movable plate (8) and is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (19), one side of the stirring shaft (14) located outside the storage box (4) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (20), and the second bevel gear (20) is meshed with the first bevel gear (19).

5. The automatic organic fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular hole (17) is formed in one side of the top of the movable plate (8), a half gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the rotating rod (18) which is located in the rectangular hole (17), two tooth sockets (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of the rectangular hole (17), and the two tooth sockets (22) are movably engaged with the half gear (21) respectively.