CN112273024A

CN112273024A - Particulate fertilizer spreader

Info

Publication number: CN112273024A
Application number: CN202011346138.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李标; 卜美京; 崔雨杰; 韩小飞
Original assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Current assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-01-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a particulate fertilizer spreader which comprises a storage box for storing particulate fertilizer, two braces connected with the storage box, a material conveying device connected with the storage box and a spreading executing device connected with the material conveying device, wherein the spreading executing device comprises a spreading box, a spreading wheel arranged in the spreading box and a first motor arranged on the spreading box and used for driving the spreading wheel to rotate, the spreading box is provided with a spreading opening, and the rotating spreading wheel spreads the particulate fertilizer conveyed to the inside of the spreading box by the material conveying device onto the land. The granular fertilizer spreader can improve the fertilizing efficiency.

Description

Particulate fertilizer spreader

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, and particularly relates to a particulate fertilizer spreader.

Background

In the growth process of many crops, secondary application of fertilizer is needed, commonly called as 'top dressing'. Generally, the fertilizer is spread manually, which wastes time and labor and has lower fertilizing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a particulate fertilizer spreader, and aims to improve the fertilizing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: particulate matter fertilizer spreader, including the storage case that is used for storing particulate matter fertilizer, two braces of being connected with the storage case, the material conveyor who is connected with the storage case and the executive device that scatters who is connected with material conveyor, scatter the executive device including scattering the box, set up in scattering the inside wheel of scattering of box and set up in scattering the box and be used for the drive to scatter the wheel and carry out rotatory first motor, it has the mouth of scattering to scatter the box, rotatory state's the wheel of scattering will be carried to the inside particulate matter fertilizer of scattering the box by material conveyor and scatter on the soil.

The sowing wheel comprises a rotating shaft and sowing blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the sowing blades are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

The material conveying device comprises a conveying pipe connected with the storage box, a flexible packing auger arranged in the conveying pipe, a conveying pipe and a second motor, wherein the discharging pipe is connected with the sowing box, the second motor is arranged on the discharging pipe and is connected with the flexible packing auger.

And a handle is arranged on the discharge pipe.

The granular fertilizer spreader can improve the fertilizing efficiency and the spreading uniformity is easy to control.

Drawings

The description includes the following figures, the contents shown are respectively:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a particulate fertilizer spreader of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the material conveying means and the spreading actuator;

labeled as: 1. a material storage box; 2. a harness; 3. a broadcast execution device; 301. sowing the leaves; 302. sowing boxes; 303. a first motor; 4. a material conveying device; 401. a delivery pipe; 402. a discharge pipe; 403. a second motor; 404. a flexible auger; 5. a storage battery; 6. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for a purpose of helping those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the concept and technical solution of the present invention and to facilitate its implementation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a particulate fertilizer spreader, which comprises a storage box 1 for storing particulate fertilizer, two straps 2 connected to the storage box 1, a material conveying device 4 connected to the storage box 1, and a spreading executing device 3 connected to the material conveying device 4, wherein the spreading executing device 3 comprises a spreading box 302, a spreading wheel disposed inside the spreading box 302, and a first motor 303 disposed on the spreading box 302 and used for driving the spreading wheel to rotate, the spreading box 302 has a spreading opening, and the rotating spreading wheel spreads the particulate fertilizer conveyed to the inside of the spreading box 302 by the material conveying device 4 onto the ground.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the storage tank 1 is a hollow box structure, and a feed opening is provided at the top of the storage tank 1, through which particulate fertilizer can be supplemented into the storage tank 1. Shoulder is used for the cover on user's shoulder, and user of service bears storage case 1 through two shoulder and on one's body, carries to scatter the ware and removes, and particulate matter fertilizer in the storage case 1 is carried to scattering final controlling element 3 by material conveyor 4, and at last through the rotation of scattering the wheel, on scattering the soil with particulate matter fertilizer through the mouth of scattering box 302, fertilize the operation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sowing wheel includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of sowing blades 301 disposed on the rotating shaft, the sowing blades 301 are disposed in plurality and all the sowing blades 301 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and a first motor 303 is connected to the rotating shaft. The box 302 of scattering is one end opening and inside hollow structure, and the rotation axis is rotatable to be set up on scattering box 302, and first motor 303 fixed mounting is on scattering box 302, and the motor shaft and the rotation axis fixed connection of first motor 303, scatter blade 301 and set up a plurality ofly and all scatter blade 301 for along circumference evenly distributed on the rotation axis, scatter blade 301 and stretch out for the outside towards the rotation axis along the radial of rotation axis.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material conveying device 4 includes a conveying pipe 401 connected to the material storage tank 1, a flexible packing auger 404 disposed in the conveying pipe 401, a discharging pipe 402 connected to the conveying pipe 401 and the sowing box 302, and a second motor 403 disposed on the discharging pipe 402 and connected to the flexible packing auger 404. The conveyer pipe 401 is both ends opening and inside hollow hose, and the one end of conveyer pipe 401 is connected with the discharge gate of storage case 1, and the discharge gate setting of storage case 1 is in the bottom of storage case 1, and the other end and the discharging pipe 402 fixed connection of conveyer pipe 401, discharging pipe 402 are inside hollow body and the interior cavity of discharging pipe 402 is linked together with the interior cavity of scattering box 302, and discharging pipe 402 and rotation axis are coaxial setting. The second motor 403 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe 402, the second motor 403 is connected with one end of the flexible packing auger 404, the flexible packing auger 404 penetrates through the discharge pipe 402 and the delivery pipe 401, and the other end of the flexible packing auger 404 extends into a discharge hole of the storage box 1. After the second motor 403 is operated, the flexible packing auger 404 is driven to rotate, the flexible packing auger 404 is conveyed into the discharge pipe 402 through the particulate fertilizer in the storage box 1, the particulate fertilizer entering the discharge pipe 402 enters the sowing wheel, the first motor 303 drives the sowing wheel to rotate, and finally the particulate fertilizer is sown on the land through the sowing opening of the sowing box 302.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spout 402 is fixedly connected to the seeding box 302, and a handle 6 is provided on the spout 402, the handle 6 being intended to be held by a human hand. The storage box 1 is provided with a storage battery 5, and the storage battery 5 is used for providing electric energy for the first motor 303 and the second motor 403.

The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific implementations of the invention are not limited in this respect. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical scheme of the invention; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

Claims

1. Particulate fertilizer spreader, its characterized in that: including the storage case that is used for storing particulate fertilizer, two braces of being connected with the storage case, the material conveyor who is connected with the storage case and the executive device that scatters who is connected with material conveyor, scatter executive device including scattering the box, set up in scattering the inside wheel of scattering of box and set up and be used for the drive to scatter the wheel and carry out rotatory first motor on scattering the box, it has the mouth of scattering to scatter the box, rotatory state's the wheel of scattering will be carried to the particulate fertilizer who scatters the box inside by material conveyor and scatters on the soil.

2. The particulate fertilizer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the sowing wheel comprises a rotating shaft and sowing blades arranged on the rotating shaft, the sowing blades are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft.

3. The particulate fertilizer spreader of claim 1, wherein: the material conveying device comprises a conveying pipe connected with the storage box, a flexible packing auger arranged in the conveying pipe, a conveying pipe and a second motor, wherein the discharging pipe is connected with the sowing box, the second motor is arranged on the discharging pipe and is connected with the flexible packing auger.

4. A particulate fertilizer spreader as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and a handle is arranged on the discharge pipe.