CN206149887U - Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography - Google Patents

Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206149887U
CN206149887U CN201621210451.9U CN201621210451U CN206149887U CN 206149887 U CN206149887 U CN 206149887U CN 201621210451 U CN201621210451 U CN 201621210451U CN 206149887 U CN206149887 U CN 206149887U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn snapping
adjustable type
harvesting machine
snapping unit
full landform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621210451.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张黎骅
杨锦
涂娅欣
李征
李波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201621210451.9U priority Critical patent/CN206149887U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206149887U publication Critical patent/CN206149887U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography. The utility model relates to a can the adaptation difference reap the interval and reap high results header. Including frame, parallel guide rail, ear picking mechanism, drive arrangement, elevating gear, wherein the guide rail sets up in the frame, and ear picking mechanism can move on the guide rail after by the drive arrangement drive, generally be two ear picking mechanism, and the interval between two is adjusted by drive arrangement, elevating gear connection frame and harvester, height that can the timely adjustment header. This results header is accurate regulation ear picking mechanism's operation interval and operation height fast, can adjust and change according to the actual need of different occasions, is suitable for especially hilly area of various areas, lightens the intensity of labour that the family was planted to the maize, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of mechanism of harvesting device, particularly one kind and adapts to different harvesting spacing and harvesting height The cutting bench for harvesting of degree.
Background technology
Corn is the main object of China's agricultural production, based on northern area area, but is also had in southwestern knob Part is planted, and at present the harvest corn in major part hilly and mountainous land area still continues to use manual mode, high labor intensive, operating efficiency It is low.The main cause of restriction China maize harvesting mechanization development is that corn planting region is wide, natural conditions are widely different, agriculture Skill can not be unified, and the line-spacing deviation of especially corn planting is excessive, and the maize harvesting machine of traditional approach design cannot solve line-spacing not Deng important problem.And, existing maize harvesting machine be mostly multirow harvesting, volume it is larger, low by property, be not suitable for mound Mound mountain region area.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of full landform adjustable type corn Cutting bench for harvesting, the cutting bench for harvesting quickly can accurately adjust the operation spacing of corn snapping unit and operation height, can be according to not It is adjusted and changes with being actually needed for occasion, be suitable for various areas and be particularly knob, mitigates corn planting family Labour intensity, improve production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:A kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine, including frame, lead Rail, corn snapping unit, driving means, lowering or hoisting gear, its middle guide is arranged in frame, and corn snapping unit is by energy after driving means driving Operation, lowering or hoisting gear connection frame and cropper on guide rail.
In further scheme, the corn snapping unit is two.
In further scheme, the driving means include motor and the screw mandrel being driven by it, and the screw mandrel is by axle Bearing is supported, and is connected with nut on corn snapping unit, and screw mandrel drives corn snapping unit on guide rail by the nut being threadedly coupled with it Operation.
In further scheme, the screw thread that two sections of described screw mandrel or so is symmetrical arranged with its center, two corn snapping units point Two sections of the left and right of screw mandrel is not connected to by nut.
In further scheme, traffic direction of described two corn snapping units on guide rail is conversely, run time and operation Speed is identical.
In further scheme, the corn snapping unit includes travel(l)ing rest, pulling chain, fixed shaft gear train and harvesting cover, wherein Pulling chain, fixed shaft gear train and harvesting cover are arranged on travel(l)ing rest, and the interior rib axle connection fixed shaft gear train of inner hollow, outer rib axle is worn Cross interior rib axle hollow space and coordinate with interior rib shaft clearance, when outer rib axle is rotated drives interior rib axle to rotate, interior rib axle drives fixed Axle train is run so as to drive corn snapping unit action.
In further scheme, the lowering or hoisting gear includes mounting support and hydraulic stem, wherein one end of mounting support connects Pick frame, and the other end is movably connected on cropper, and the lift side connection frame of hydraulic stem, the other end is connected on cropper On hydraulic pressure rod bearing.
In further scheme, the screw mandrel is trapezoidal screw, with auto-lock function.
In further scheme, including the feeding device being connected in frame, for receiving and transport from corn snapping unit And the material for coming, including conveyer and discharging opening.
In further scheme, the conveyer is auger or conveyer belt.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the accurate adjustment of corn snapping unit line space is realized, by the symmetric design of screw thread on screw mandrel, harvesting can be made The traffic direction and the speed of service of mechanism and run time are controlled, i.e., the line space between corn snapping unit can be adjusted in good time Section simultaneously makes its position be fixed on the point of needs by the auto-lock function of screw mandrel;
2nd, the manipulation of the utility model terrain clearance is realized, and mounts support one end and fixed, the other end is flexibly connected On cropper, the utility model can be made to move up and down under the dynamic action of hydraulic stem, while can also make its lateral attitude It is fixed and easy to operate when whole machine is changed;
3rd, the utility model for line space regulation quick and precisely, by the way that corn snapping unit traffic direction is designed as into phase Instead, and using the auto-lock function of screw mandrel, and the difference of the rotation direction using motor, enable the line space of corn snapping unit Enough rapid expansions narrow down to specified location and fix.
4th, the utility model is coordinated by the gap of interior rib axle and outer rib axle, on the one hand in external rib axle input power, Corn snapping unit itself can be driven to work, still further aspect, corn snapping unit can outer rib axle slip relatively, for realizing this practicality For the new goal of the invention being adjusted to line space, can be fully guaranteed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine side view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial view of corn snapping unit;
Mark in figure:1 be frame 2 be guide rail 3 be corn snapping unit 4 be motor
5 be screw mandrel 6 be bearing block 7 be nut 8 be travel(l)ing rest 9 be pulling chain
10 be fixed shaft gear train 11 be harvesting cover 12 be interior rib axle 13 be outer rib axle
14 be mounting support 15 be hydraulic stem 16 be hydraulic pressure rod bearing 17 be feeding device
18 be conveyer 19 be discharging opening.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes the corn snapping unit for gathering in and drives it to adjust the driving of operation dress Put, in order that corn snapping unit can be adjusted accurately, be disposed at that driving means can be worked as on the guide rail that thereon level is slided During startup optimization regulatory function, corn snapping unit can be controlled and run to specified location along guide rail, can typically adopt two harvestings The design of mechanism, two corn snapping units of control run along guide rail, the spacing that can be accurately controlled between two corn snapping units, from And manipulated according to actual conditions during being harvested.In order to make more rapidly and accurately between two corn snapping units Away from requirement is reached, the traffic direction of two corn snapping units is designed as rightabout by us, and driving means are mainly electric by driving Machine drive screw is rotated realizing, screw mandrel is threadedly coupled with the nut on corn snapping unit, when screw mandrel is rotated drive nut so as to Corn snapping unit is driven to run along guide rail, the screw thread that the screw mandrel of two corn snapping units is connected on screw mandrel is symmetrical arranged, when screw mandrel is rotated When, the traffic direction of two corn snapping units by the difference of the rotation direction of motor conversely, and can control harvesting The traffic direction of mechanism.Can certainly be by the speed of service of design two corn snapping units of control to wire rod thread and operation Time.For the Design of Screw Thread of screw mandrel, the utility model requires that it has auto-lock function, that is, its lead angle rubs less than quiet Wipe angle, can be trapezoidal screw, when screw mandrel it is out of service, then corn snapping unit it is out of service immediately and corn snapping unit work mistake Relative slip will not occur in journey.The utility model is not limited to the design of two corn snapping units, or multiple or many Group design, it is possible to two neighboring or two adjacent groups corn snapping unit the fortune of control is reached by the design of each section of screw thread of screw mandrel Line space.
The utility model, can be to the operation of corn snapping unit height while spacing between corn snapping unit is precisely controlled Real-time control is played, by the setting of lowering or hoisting gear, as shown in figure 1, it includes mounting support and hydraulic stem, wherein mounting support One end connection frame, the other end is movably connected on cropper, and the lift side connection frame of hydraulic stem, the other end is connected to receipts Obtain on the hydraulic pressure rod bearing on machine.Namely while hydraulic stem rises or falls frame, the flexible connection of support is mounted End ensure that frame action.This is designed to while quick regulation, it is also possible to is made entirety of the present utility model and is harvested Machine is convenient to be departed from and changes, and enables cropper a tractor serves several purposes, and reduces cost, applicable situation is more extensive.
In the utility model, it is that on the one hand still further aspect is corn snapping unit itself that the spacing between corn snapping unit is adjusted Working condition driving, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, corn snapping unit includes travel(l)ing rest, pulling chain, fixed shaft gear train and harvesting cover, Wherein pulling chain, fixed shaft gear train and harvesting cover are arranged on travel(l)ing rest, be additionally provided with interior rib axle that mutual gap coordinates and Outer rib axle, as shown in figure 3, wherein interior rib axle inner hollow, outer rib axle coordinates through interior rib axle hollow space and its gap, when right When outer rib axle input power rotates it, interior rib axle is driven to rotate, interior rib axle drives connected fixed shaft gear train operation, so as to Corn snapping unit pulling chain action is driven to enter working condition, meanwhile, the mode that its gap coordinates enables corn snapping unit along outer rib Axle slides laterally.With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 3, we use outer six-edged axis and interior six-edged axis.Other can certainly be adopted Mechanism with similar functions.In addition, as shown in figure 1, be typically connected with feeding device in corn snapping unit rear end, for receiving And the material come from corn snapping unit, including conveyer and discharging opening are transported, conveyer can take the form of auger, when So can also take conveyer belt or other there is the structure of similar functions, material is sent from discharging opening.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine, it is characterised in that including frame (1), guide rail (2), corn snapping unit (3), Driving means, lowering or hoisting gear, its middle guide (2) is arranged in frame (1), and corn snapping unit (3) is by can be after driving means driving Operation, lowering or hoisting gear connection frame (1) and cropper on guide rail (2).
2. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the corn snapping unit (3) it is two.
3. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving means bag Motor (4) and the screw mandrel (5) being driven by it are included, the screw mandrel (5) is supported by bearing block (6), is connected on corn snapping unit (3) There is nut (7), screw mandrel (5) drives corn snapping unit (3) to run on guide rail (2) by the nut (7) being threadedly coupled with it.
4. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the screw mandrel (5) is left Right two sections screw thread is symmetrical arranged with its center, and two corn snapping units (3) are connected to respectively a left side for screw mandrel (5) by nut (7) It is right two sections.
5. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine such as claim 2 or 4 as described in one of them, it is characterised in that institute Traffic direction of two corn snapping units (3) on guide rail (2) is stated conversely, run time is identical with the speed of service.
6. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine such as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 as described in one of them, its feature exists In the corn snapping unit (3) includes travel(l)ing rest (8), pulling chain (9), fixed shaft gear train (10) and harvesting cover (11), wherein pulling Chain (9), fixed shaft gear train (10) and harvesting cover (11) are arranged on travel(l)ing rest (8), and interior rib axle (12) connection of inner hollow is fixed Axle train (10), outer rib axle (13) coordinates through interior rib axle (12) hollow space and with interior rib axle (12) gap, when outer rib axle (13) when rotating rib axle (12) rotation in driving, interior rib axle (12) drives fixed shaft gear train (10) operation so as to drive corn snapping unit (3) action.
7. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear bag Mounting support (14) and hydraulic stem (15) are included, wherein one end connection frame (1) of mounting support (14), the other end is movably connected in On cropper, the lift side connection frame (1) of hydraulic stem (15), the other end is connected to the hydraulic pressure rod bearing (16) on cropper On.
8. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine such as claim 3 or 4 as described in one of them, it is characterised in that institute It is trapezoidal screw to state screw mandrel (5), with auto-lock function.
9. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including being connected to frame (1) the feeding device (17) on, for receiving and transports the material come from corn snapping unit (3), including conveyer (18) With discharging opening (19).
10. a kind of full landform adjustable type Maize harvesting machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the conveyer (18) it is auger or conveyer belt.
CN201621210451.9U 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography Expired - Fee Related CN206149887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621210451.9U CN206149887U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621210451.9U CN206149887U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206149887U true CN206149887U (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58659784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621210451.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206149887U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Formula maize results header is adjusted to full topography

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258222A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-20 钦州学院 The cutter device of single-degree-of-freedom sugar-cane cutting machine
CN108551853A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn harvester header of regulating ridge distance
CN108650982A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-16 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn harvester header adjusted convenient for row spacing
CN109168596A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-11 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of contractile corn picker
CN109197133A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 凯斯纽印度私人有限公司 Position regulating system for drum assembly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197133A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 凯斯纽印度私人有限公司 Position regulating system for drum assembly
CN107258222A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-20 钦州学院 The cutter device of single-degree-of-freedom sugar-cane cutting machine
CN108551853A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn harvester header of regulating ridge distance
CN108650982A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-16 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A kind of corn harvester header adjusted convenient for row spacing
CN109168596A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-11 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of contractile corn picker
CN109168596B (en) * 2018-08-30 2021-04-30 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Collapsible corn harvester

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170510

Termination date: 20171110