CN209576924U - Biomass waste material process equipment - Google Patents
Biomass waste material process equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209576924U CN209576924U CN201822172964.0U CN201822172964U CN209576924U CN 209576924 U CN209576924 U CN 209576924U CN 201822172964 U CN201822172964 U CN 201822172964U CN 209576924 U CN209576924 U CN 209576924U
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- waste material
- biomass waste
- process equipment
- blade
- main shaft
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Abstract
It includes rack, conveyer belt, material pressing device, disconnecting device and crushing device that the utility model, which discloses a kind of biomass waste material process equipment, and the conveyer belt, the material pressing device, the disconnecting device and the crushing device are arranged in the rack and are arranged successively along material transferring direction；The crushing device includes that main shaft, knife group fixed frame and multiple groups are crushed blade, through the knife group fixed frame is fixed on and the main shaft is overlapped with the central axes of the knife group fixed frame, the broken blade of the multiple groups is uniformly arranged on the knife group fixed frame main shaft.The technical solution of the utility model biomass waste material process equipment can effectively crush water content and reach 80% biomass waste material without will cause its occluding device that agglomerates, and eliminate the Processes and apparatus of raw material stoving, improve production efficiency and reduce costs.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological material processing technique fields, and in particular, to a kind of processing of biomass waste material is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Currently, the plant to fall off in stalk and various growing processes after the grain harvests such as corn, rice or wheat
Strain residuum is used as waste material to carry out burning or stacking processing mostly, has not only polluted environment but also land occupation resource.However, these are biological
Matter waste material is rich in a large amount of celluloses, hemicellulose, lignin or even some protein and bioactive substance, through microorganism
After fermentation, the nutriment being easily absorbed and utilized by animal can be converted into, fermented feed is made, can make full use of plant resources,
While reducing environmental pollution, aquaculture cost is reduced, the premunition of livestock and poultry is improved, to increase the comprehensive benefit of aquaculture.
Existing biomass waste material process equipment generally includes disintegrating apparatus, is mixed equipment and conveying equipment etc. more
Large scale equipment is combined, and mainly by raw material after crushing, is added after a certain proportion of ingredient is uniformly mixed,
It feeds the mixture into sufficiently ferment in the fermentor of rear end by conveying equipment again and feed is made.However existing biomass
Cutting of the waste disposal in raw material, crushing stage, especially when processing wet feed because inside it containing compared with juicy, be not easy powder
It is broken, and biggish crushed material is easy obstruction pulverizer, it is therefore desirable to drying unit is additionally added, the occupancy of whole equipment is increased
Volume also increases the complexity of processing technology, reduces production efficiency.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biomass waste material process equipment, it is intended to solve above-mentioned existing skill
Art problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of biomass waste material process equipment, including rack, conveying
Band, material pressing device, disconnecting device and crushing device, the conveyer belt, the material pressing device, the disconnecting device and described broken
Device is arranged in the rack and is arranged successively along material transferring direction；Wherein,
The crushing device includes that main shaft, knife group fixed frame and multiple groups are crushed blade, and the main shaft is described through being fixed on
The knife group fixed frame and main shaft is overlapped with the central axes of the knife group fixed frame, the multiple groups are crushed blade and are uniformly arranged on
On the knife group fixed frame.
Preferably, the knife group fixed frame includes multiple positioning discs and Duo Gen fixing axle, the multiple positioning disc etc.
It is spaced and parallel arrangement and the main shaft extend vertically through at the center of the multiple positioning disc, the more fixing axles are parallel to
The main shaft and equally spaced through being fixed on the multiple positioning disc, the distance of the more fixing axles to the main shaft
It is equal.
Preferably, the multiple groups are crushed blade and are set in the more fixing axles, and the multiple groups are crushed blade and institute
More fixing axles are stated to correspond.
Preferably, any one crushing cutter on piece that the multiple groups are crushed in blade is provided with limit hole, described broken
Blade is plugged in the fixing axle by the limit hole, the size fit of the size of the limit hole and the fixing axle.
Preferably, the broken blade further includes the riveting ring for being located on the limit hole, and the broken blade passes through described
Riveting ring set is connected in the fixing axle.
Preferably, it is titanium alloy that the multiple groups, which are crushed blade, and it is at least four that the multiple groups, which are crushed the quantity of blade,
Group.
Preferably, the disconnecting device includes roll shaft and cutting roll body, and the side wall of the cutting roll body includes that multi-disc is uniform
The arc cutting sword of setting has cut-off port between the multi-disc cutting edge.
Preferably, the cutting roll body further includes reinforcer, and the reinforcer includes the bending part of support portion and arc, institute
The one end for stating support portion connects the roll shaft, and the other end of the support portion vertically connects the bending part, the bending part with
The side wall body that the cutting edge connects is adapted with the inside wall body of the cutting edge.
Preferably, the bending part is provided with the lightening hole of multiple perforations.
Preferably, the material pressing device includes binder roll body and more toothed racks, and more toothed rack uniform rings are located at described
On the side wall of binder roll body and more toothed racks are axial parallel with the binder roll body.
In technical solutions of the utility model, biomass waste material process equipment includes rack, conveyer belt, material pressing device, cutting
Device and crushing device, and crushing device includes that main shaft, knife group fixed frame and multiple groups are crushed blade, main shaft, which runs through, is fixed on knife group
Fixed frame and main shaft is overlapped with the central axes of knife group fixed frame, multiple groups are crushed blade and are uniformly arranged on knife group fixed frame.Pass through
Above-mentioned design can effectively crush water content and reach 80% biomass waste material without will cause its occluding device that agglomerates, save
The Processes and apparatus of raw material stoving, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model biomass waste material process equipment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model crushing device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model is crushed blade；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model disconnecting device；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model reinforcer；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model material pressing device.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
| Label | Title | Label | Title |
| 10 | Rack | 221 | Main shaft |
| 21 | Disconnecting device | 222 | Knife group fixed frame |
| 211 | Roll shaft | 222a | Positioning disc |
| 212 | Cut off roll body | 222b | Fixing axle |
| 212a | Cutting edge | 223 | Broken blade |
| 212b | Cut-off port | 223a | Limit hole |
| 213 | Reinforcer | 223b | Riveting ring |
| 213a | Support portion | 23 | Material pressing device |
| 213b | Bending part | 231 | Binder roll body |
| 213c | Lightening hole | 232 | Rack gear |
| 22 | Crushing device | 30 | Conveyer belt |
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment
It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as
When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot manage
Solution is its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.It is " more in the description of the present invention,
It is a " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason
Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connection, it can also
To be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability
Based on domain those of ordinary skill can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, in an embodiment of the utility model, biomass waste material process equipment includes rack 10, cuts
Disconnected device 21, crushing device 22, material pressing device 23 and conveyer belt 30, conveyer belt 30, material pressing device 23, disconnecting device 21 and broken
Device 22 is arranged in rack 10 and is arranged successively along material transferring direction.Specifically, disconnecting device 21, crushing device
22, material pressing device 23, crushing device 22 are set to rear end of the disconnecting device 21 on material conveying direction, and crushing device 22 includes
Main shaft 221, knife group fixed frame 222 and multiple groups are crushed blade 223, and main shaft 221, which runs through, is fixed on knife group fixed frame 222 and main shaft
221 are overlapped with the central axes of knife group fixed frame 222, and multiple groups are crushed blade 223 and are uniformly arranged on knife group fixed frame 222.This reality
The biomass waste material process equipment of example is applied during to Raw material processing, is broadly divided into two procedure of processings, i.e., first using cutting
Raw material is cut into the segment of 0.5~1.5cm or so by device 21, then continues the original of the segment after cutting using crushing device 22
Material is broken into the disentegrated particles of 2mm or so.Add for this purpose, crushing device 22 uses multiple groups and is crushed blade 223 and be crushed to raw material
Work, these broken blades 223 are fixed on knife group fixed frame 222, broken with the rotation driving of movable cutter set fixed frame 222 by main shaft 221
Broken blade 223 carries out broken cutting to raw material.By above-mentioned design, can effectively crush water content reach 80% biomass it is useless
Material eliminates the Processes and apparatus of raw material stoving, improves production efficiency and reduce without will cause its occluding device that agglomerates
Cost.In addition, the conveyer belt 30 in the present embodiment is chain-plate type conveyer belt, to biomass waste material efficiency of transmission with higher.
Specifically, more as shown in Fig. 2, knife group fixed frame 222 includes multiple positioning disc 222a and Duo Gen fixing axle 222b
A positioning disc 222a is arranged in parallel at equal intervals and main shaft 221 extends vertically through at the center of multiple positioning disc 222a, Duo Gengu
Dead axle 222b, which is parallel to main shaft 221 and equally spaced runs through, is fixed on multiple positioning disc 222a, more fixing axle 222b to master
Axis 221 is equidistant.The cage that knife group fixed frame 222 in the present embodiment is made of positioning disc 222a and fixing axle 222b
Formula structure is arranged by least two positioning disc 222a at both ends, then passes through positioning disc 222a reality by more fixing axle 222b
It now fixes, these fixing axles 222b is parallel to the setting of main shaft 221, while all fixing axle 222b are to the distance of main shaft 221
It is all equal, and the angle between two neighboring fixing axle 222b is also equal.In addition, multiple groups, which are crushed blade 223, is set to more
On fixing axle 222b, and multiple groups are crushed blade 223 and more fixing axle 222b and correspond, i.e. solid on each fixing axle 222b
Fixed one group of broken blade 223.By above-mentioned setting, the load that knife group fixed frame 222 can be made to bear at work is more uniform,
Improve working life and crushing effect.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, being provided with limit on any one broken blade 223 that multiple groups are crushed in blade 223
Hole 223a, broken blade 223 are plugged on fixing axle 222b by limit hole 223a, the size and fixing axle of limit hole 223a
The size fit of 222b, convenient for being crushed the installation and replacement of blade 223.In addition, in order to improve the work longevity of broken blade 223
Life, the hole wall of limit hole 223a all use carburizing to be heat-treated.
As a preferred implementation manner, as shown in figure 3, broken blade 223 further includes the riveting for being located on limit hole 223a
Ring 223b, broken blade 223 are socketed on fixing axle 222b by riveting ring 223b.Due to broken blade 223 and fixing axle 222b
Biggish frrction load is born at work, therefore is additionally provided with riveting ring 223b to broken blade on limit hole 223a
223 further strengthen, these riveting rings 223b can be fixed on brokenly using No. 45 steel after being accordingly heat-treated by pressure-riveting process
On broken blade 223.
Being crushed blade 223 as a preferred implementation manner, is titanium alloy, and construction weight is strong, and intensity is high, has
Higher wear-resisting property can significantly improve the service life and crushing effect of broken blade 223.In addition, in order to make broken dress
The service load for setting 22 receivings is more uniform, and the quantity for being crushed blade 223 is even number set and is symmetrical arranged, at least 4 groups.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, disconnecting device 21 includes roll shaft 211 and cutting roll body 212, the side wall of roll body 212 is cut off
Including the arc cutting sword 212a that multi-disc is uniformly arranged, there is cut-off port 212b between multi-disc cutting edge 212a.At work,
Disconnecting device 21 is rotated along the opening direction of cutting edge 212a, and raw material protrudes into cut-off port 212b and is cut by cutting edge 212a
Section.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, cutting roll body 212 further includes reinforcer 213, reinforcer 213 include support portion 213a and
One end of the bending part 213b of arc, support portion 213a connect roll shaft 211, and the other end of support portion 213a vertically connects bending part
The side wall body that 213b, bending part 213b and cutting edge 212a connect is adapted with the inside wall body of cutting edge 212a, can be right
21 structure of disconnecting device is effectively reinforced, its service life and cutting effect are improved.
Bending part 213b is provided with the lightening hole 213c of multiple perforations as a preferred implementation manner, can guarantee
Under the premise of 213 intensity of reinforcer, mitigate the construction weight of disconnecting device 21, to reduce energy consumption.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, material pressing device 23 is set to front end of the disconnecting device 21 on material conveying direction；Pressure
Expect that device 23 includes binder roll body 231 and more toothed racks 232, more 232 uniform rings of toothed rack are located at the side wall of binder roll body 231
Upper and more toothed racks 232 are axial parallel with binder roll body 231.Raw material is pressed in advance by using material pressing device 23
System can be improved the efficiency and cutting effect of subsequent cutting processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model
Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biomass waste material process equipment, which is characterized in that including rack, conveyer belt, material pressing device, disconnecting device and break
Crushing device, the conveyer belt, the material pressing device, the disconnecting device and the crushing device be arranged in the rack,
And it is arranged successively along material transferring direction；Wherein,
The crushing device includes that main shaft, knife group fixed frame and multiple groups are crushed blade, and the main shaft, which runs through, is fixed on the knife group
The fixed frame and main shaft is overlapped with the central axes of the knife group fixed frame, the multiple groups be crushed blade be uniformly arranged on it is described
On knife group fixed frame.
2. biomass waste material process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife group fixed frame includes multiple fixed
Circle of position disk and more fixing axles, the multiple positioning disc is arranged in parallel at equal intervals and the main shaft extend vertically through it is the multiple
At the center of positioning disc, the more fixing axles be parallel to the main shaft and equally spaced through be fixed on it is the multiple fixed
Circle of position disk, more fixing axles being equidistant to the main shaft.
3. biomass waste material process equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple groups are crushed blade and are set to institute
It states in more fixing axles, and the multiple groups are crushed blade and the more fixing axles correspond.
4. biomass waste material process equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the multiple groups are crushed any in blade
One crushing cutter on piece is provided with limit hole, and the broken blade is plugged in the fixing axle by the limit hole, institute
State the size of limit hole and the size fit of the fixing axle.
5. biomass waste material process equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the broken blade further includes being located on
The riveting ring of the limit hole, the broken blade are connected in the fixing axle by the riveting ring set.
6. biomass waste material process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is that titanium closes that the multiple groups, which are crushed blade,
Golden part, and it is at least four groups that the multiple groups, which are crushed the quantity of blade,.
7. biomass waste material process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the disconnecting device includes roll shaft and cuts
Roll breakage body, the side wall of the cutting roll body include the arc cutting sword that multi-disc is uniformly arranged, and are had between the multi-disc cutting edge
There is cut-off port.
8. biomass waste material process equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the cutting roll body further includes reinforcing
Part, the reinforcer include the bending part of support portion and arc, and one end of the support portion connects the roll shaft, the support portion
The other end vertically connect the bending part, the side wall body that the bending part connects with the cutting edge and the cutting edge
Inside wall body is adapted.
9. biomass waste material process equipment as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the bending part is provided with multiple perforations
Lightening hole.
10. such as the described in any item biomass waste material process equipments of claim 1-9, which is characterized in that the material pressing device packet
Binder roll body and more toothed racks are included, more toothed rack uniform rings are located on the side wall of the binder roll body and more rooted teeth
Item is axial parallel with the binder roll body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822172964.0U CN209576924U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Biomass waste material process equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822172964.0U CN209576924U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Biomass waste material process equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209576924U true CN209576924U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68378553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822172964.0U Active CN209576924U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | Biomass waste material process equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209576924U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113399091A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-17 | 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台供电分公司 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822172964.0U patent/CN209576924U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113399091A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-17 | 国网河北省电力有限公司邢台供电分公司 | Civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Biomass waste processing equipment Effective date of registration: 20221206 Granted publication date: 20191105 Pledgee: Bank of Beijing Limited by Share Ltd. Changsha branch Pledgor: HUNAN HYSO ENVIRONMENT BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022430000108 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |