CN106490323A - A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff - Google Patents
A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff Download PDFInfo
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- CN106490323A CN106490323A CN201610948300.1A CN201610948300A CN106490323A CN 106490323 A CN106490323 A CN 106490323A CN 201610948300 A CN201610948300 A CN 201610948300A CN 106490323 A CN106490323 A CN 106490323A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feedstuff
- consumption
- preparation technology
- fermented product
- semen maydis
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, the consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables, pole appreciable impact can be constituted on crude protein content in tunning, the raw material is the consumption of Semen Maydis powder and Semen Maydis powder, Semen Maydis powder can not only provide carbon, and containing abundant aminoacid, vitamin and various trace element, ammonium chloride can provide nitrogen source, the control of the fermented product pH, may insure that fermented is smoothed out, the measure that performance is carried out to feedstuff, may insure that the feedstuff for preparing meets the requirements, the feedstuff prepared using this kind of preparation method has protein content high and colory advantage, wide market.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the invention belongs to field of fodder, it is more particularly related to preparation technology of feedstuff.
Background technology
Sargassum is the important component part of living marine resources, has been developed that the algae for utilizing mainly has red algae, brown at present
Algae, four class of chlorella and cyanophyceae.In Sargassum, bioactive substance mainly has polysaccharide, protide, terpenoid, sterols, Polyphenols, ring
Shape polysulfide, Macrolide etc., are widely used in every field.Also contain carbohydrate in Sargassum, multiple dimension lifes
Plain and multiple active matters for promoting growth of animal, are therefore also that a kind of pole has researching value, economic worth and develops latent
The wild feed resource of power.
Content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation technology of feedstuff.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, comprises the steps：
（1）Crush
First Sargassum powder is crushed by KCS- disintegrating machines, is then passed through screen cloth and is sieved, the particle diameter after the crushing
For 3-5mm；
（2）Prepare bacterium solution
Sugar aqueous solution of the compound concentration for 0.5-1.5%, then pours EM composite bacteria agent capables in sugar aqueous solution into and mixes, be configured to
Bacterium solution；
（3）Dispensing
The Sargassum powder after sieving, raw material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and adjuvant are weighed by formula, compound is formed, then in blender
Middle mixing 10-20min；
（4）Fermented pretreatment
Bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on compound, formed fermented product, then adjust fermented product pH, the fermented product aqueous
Rate is 60-70%；
（5）Charging
Then fermented product is placed in hermetic container, and carries out compacting encapsulation process；
（6）Fermentation
Hermetic container after by charging is placed in biochemical cultivation case and carries out anaerobic fermentation, obtains tunning, and the anaerobism is sent out
The temperature of ferment is 20-30 DEG C, and the time of the anaerobic fermentation is 8-12d；
（7）Dry
Tunning is dried by dehydrator, feedstuff is obtained, the temperature of the drying is 40-50 DEG C, the drying
Time is 4-6h；
（8）Packaging
Then the feedstuff of drying is packed.
Preferably, the step（2）The consumption of middle EM composite bacteria agent capables is 0.1-0.3%.
Preferably, the step（3）Middle raw material is Semen Maydis powder, and the consumption of the Semen Maydis powder is 0.4-0.8%.
Preferably, the step（3）Middle adjuvant is ammonium chloride and cellulase, and the consumption of the ammonium chloride is 0.5-
0.9%, the consumption of the cellulase is 0.3-0.5%.
Preferably, the step（4）The pH of middle fermented product is 5-6.
Preferably, the step（7）The measure that performance is carried out to feedstuff.
Beneficial effect：The invention provides a kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, the consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables can be right
In tunning, crude protein content constitutes pole appreciable impact, and the raw material is the consumption of Semen Maydis powder and Semen Maydis powder, and Semen Maydis powder is not
It is only capable of providing carbon, and containing abundant aminoacid, vitamin and various trace element, ammonium chloride can provides nitrogen source,
The control of the fermented product pH, it can be ensured that fermentation is smoothed out, the measure for carrying out performance to feedstuff, it can be ensured that preparation
Feedstuff meets the requirements, and the feedstuff prepared using this kind of preparation method has protein content high and colory excellent
Point, wide market.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, comprises the steps：
（1）Crush
First Sargassum powder is crushed by KCS- disintegrating machines, is then passed through screen cloth and is sieved, the particle diameter after the crushing
For 3mm；
（2）Prepare bacterium solution
Compound concentration is 0.5% sugar aqueous solution, then EM composite bacteria agent capables is poured in sugar aqueous solution and is mixed, be configured to bacterium solution,
The consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables is 0.1%；
（3）Dispensing
The Sargassum powder after sieving, raw material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and adjuvant are weighed by formula, compound is formed, then in blender
Middle mixing 10min, the raw material are Semen Maydis powder, and the consumption of the Semen Maydis powder is 0.4%, and the adjuvant is ammonium chloride and fiber
Plain enzyme, the consumption of the ammonium chloride is 0.5%, and the consumption of the cellulase is 0.3%；
（4）Fermented pretreatment
Bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on compound, formed fermented product, then adjust fermented product pH, the fermented product aqueous
Rate is 60%, and the pH of the fermented product is 5；
（5）Charging
Then fermented product is placed in hermetic container, and carries out compacting encapsulation process；
（6）Fermentation
Hermetic container after by charging is placed in biochemical cultivation case and carries out anaerobic fermentation, obtains tunning, and the anaerobism is sent out
The temperature of ferment is 20 DEG C, and the time of the anaerobic fermentation is 8d；
（7）Dry
Tunning is dried by dehydrator, feedstuff is obtained, and the measure of performance is then carried out to feedstuff, the drying
Temperature is 40 DEG C, and the time of the drying is 4h；
（8）Packaging
Then the feedstuff of drying is packed.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, comprises the steps：
（1）Crush
First Sargassum powder is crushed by KCS- disintegrating machines, is then passed through screen cloth and is sieved, the particle diameter after the crushing
For 4mm；
（2）Prepare bacterium solution
Compound concentration is 1.0% sugar aqueous solution, then EM composite bacteria agent capables is poured in sugar aqueous solution and is mixed, be configured to bacterium solution,
The consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables is 0.2%；
（3）Dispensing
The Sargassum powder after sieving, raw material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and adjuvant are weighed by formula, compound is formed, then in blender
Middle mixing 15min, the raw material are Semen Maydis powder, and the consumption of the Semen Maydis powder is 0.6%, and the adjuvant is ammonium chloride and fiber
Plain enzyme, the consumption of the ammonium chloride is 0.7%, and the consumption of the cellulase is 0.4%；
（4）Fermented pretreatment
Bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on compound, formed fermented product, then adjust fermented product pH, the fermented product aqueous
Rate is 65%, and the pH of the fermented product is 5.5；
（5）Charging
Then fermented product is placed in hermetic container, and carries out compacting encapsulation process；
（6）Fermentation
Hermetic container after by charging is placed in biochemical cultivation case and carries out anaerobic fermentation, obtains tunning, and the anaerobism is sent out
The temperature of ferment is 25 DEG C, and the time of the anaerobic fermentation is 10d；
（7）Dry
Tunning is dried by dehydrator, feedstuff is obtained, and the measure of performance is then carried out to feedstuff, the drying
Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time of the drying is 5h；
（8）Packaging
Then the feedstuff of drying is packed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, comprises the steps：
（1）Crush
First Sargassum powder is crushed by KCS- disintegrating machines, is then passed through screen cloth and is sieved, the particle diameter after the crushing
For 5mm；
（2）Prepare bacterium solution
Compound concentration is 1.5% sugar aqueous solution, then EM composite bacteria agent capables is poured in sugar aqueous solution and is mixed, be configured to bacterium solution,
The consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables is 0.3%；
（3）Dispensing
The Sargassum powder after sieving, raw material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and adjuvant are weighed by formula, compound is formed, then in blender
Middle mixing 20min, the raw material are Semen Maydis powder, and the consumption of the Semen Maydis powder is 0.8%, and the adjuvant is ammonium chloride and fiber
Plain enzyme, the consumption of the ammonium chloride is 0.9%, and the consumption of the cellulase is 0.5%；
（4）Fermented pretreatment
Bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on compound, formed fermented product, then adjust fermented product pH, the fermented product aqueous
Rate is 70%, and the pH of the fermented product is 6；
（5）Charging
Then fermented product is placed in hermetic container, and carries out compacting encapsulation process；
（6）Fermentation
Hermetic container after by charging is placed in biochemical cultivation case and carries out anaerobic fermentation, obtains tunning, and the anaerobism is sent out
The temperature of ferment is 30 DEG C, and the time of the anaerobic fermentation is 12d；
（7）Dry
Tunning is dried by dehydrator, feedstuff is obtained, and the measure of performance is then carried out to feedstuff, the drying
Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time of the drying is 6h；
（8）Packaging
Then the feedstuff of drying is packed.
After above method, sample is taken out respectively, measurement result is as follows：
| Detection project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Existing index |
| Protein（%） | 19.14 | 19.35 | 19.27 | 17.50 |
| Crude fibre（%） | 12.14 | 12.57 | 12.53 | 10.82 |
| Quality | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent | Excellent |
Can be drawn according to above table data, when the parameter of embodiment 2, after prepared by the feed ratio prior art after preparation
The protein of feedstuff and cellulose are high, and quality is excellent, is now more beneficial for the preparation of feedstuff.
The invention provides a kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, the consumption of the EM composite bacteria agent capables, can be to tunning in
Crude protein content constitutes pole appreciable impact, and the raw material is that Semen Maydis powder and the consumption of Semen Maydis powder, Semen Maydis powder can not only provide carbon
Element, and containing abundant aminoacid, vitamin and various trace element, ammonium chloride can provide nitrogen source, the fermented product
The control of pH, it can be ensured that fermentation is smoothed out, the measure for carrying out performance to feedstuff, it can be ensured that the feedstuff of preparation is conformed to
Ask, the feedstuff prepared using this kind of preparation method has protein content high and colory advantage, market prospect
Wide.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation technology of feedstuff, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
（1）Crush
First Sargassum powder is crushed by KCS- disintegrating machines, is then passed through screen cloth and is sieved, the particle diameter after the crushing
For 3-5mm；
（2）Prepare bacterium solution
Sugar aqueous solution of the compound concentration for 0.5-1.5%, then pours EM composite bacteria agent capables in sugar aqueous solution into and mixes, be configured to
Bacterium solution；
（3）Dispensing
The Sargassum powder after sieving, raw material, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and adjuvant are weighed by formula, compound is formed, then in blender
Middle mixing 10-20min；
（4）Fermented pretreatment
Bacterium solution is uniformly sprayed on compound, formed fermented product, then adjust fermented product pH, the fermented product aqueous
Rate is 60-70%；
（5）Charging
Then fermented product is placed in hermetic container, and carries out compacting encapsulation process；
（6）Fermentation
Hermetic container after by charging is placed in biochemical cultivation case and carries out anaerobic fermentation, obtains tunning, and the anaerobism is sent out
The temperature of ferment is 20-30 DEG C, and the time of the anaerobic fermentation is 8-12d；
（7）Dry
Tunning is dried by dehydrator, feedstuff is obtained, the temperature of the drying is 40-50 DEG C, the drying
Time is 4-6h；
（8）Packaging
Then the feedstuff of drying is packed.
2. according to a kind of preparation technology of the feedstuff described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（2）Middle EM is combined
The consumption of microbial inoculum is 0.1-0.3%.
3. according to a kind of preparation technology of the feedstuff described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（3）Middle raw material is jade
Rice flour, the consumption of the Semen Maydis powder is 0.4-0.8%.
4. according to a kind of preparation technology of the feedstuff described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（3）Middle adjuvant is
Ammonium chloride and cellulase, the consumption of the ammonium chloride is 0.5-0.9%, and the consumption of the cellulase is 0.3-0.5%.
5. according to a kind of preparation technology of the feedstuff described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（4）Middle fermented product
PH is 5-6.
6. according to a kind of preparation technology of the feedstuff described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（7）Feedstuff is carried out
The measure of performance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610948300.1A CN106490323A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610948300.1A CN106490323A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106490323A true CN106490323A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58322132
Family Applications (1)
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| CN201610948300.1A Pending CN106490323A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | A kind of preparation technology of feedstuff |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107467367A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江绿美生物科技有限公司 | Efficiently feed producing method |
| CN108782956A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-13 | 徐州可莱威饲料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of seaweed fodder |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201610948300.1A patent/CN106490323A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107467367A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江绿美生物科技有限公司 | Efficiently feed producing method |
| CN108782956A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-13 | 徐州可莱威饲料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of seaweed fodder |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170315 |
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