CN209546386U - A kind of plant cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of plant cultivating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209546386U CN209546386U CN201821805876.3U CN201821805876U CN209546386U CN 209546386 U CN209546386 U CN 209546386U CN 201821805876 U CN201821805876 U CN 201821805876U CN 209546386 U CN209546386 U CN 209546386U
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- plant
- planting
- groove body
- groove
- cultivating device
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, more particularly to a kind of plant cultivating device, including planting groove, planting tray and kickboard, matrix is placed in planting tray, and the seed or seedling body of plant are placed in matrix, plant culture solution is flowed into planting groove by inlet, and it is immersed in the matrix in planting tray by the water seepage hole in planting tray for plant absorption, and kickboard floats planting tray, it avoids steeping the root system of plant rotten since plant culture solution is excessive, after absorbing enough plant culture solutions in matrix, planting groove is discharged in plant culture solution by leakage fluid dram, the utility model is with plant culture solution instead of the fertilizer and water in traditional technology, and plant culture solution can be constantly added in matrix, make the nutrition and moisture that always have sufficient in the growth course of plant, improve the cultivation efficiency of plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field more particularly to a kind of plant cultivating device.
Background technique
The current nursery of matrix pellet type or matrix potted plant growth is placed on ground using hole tray formula seedlings nursing plate and planting pot mostly
Upper cultivation plant, because seedling body is intensive after emergence, if applicating liquid fertilizer is easy spray, to the cauline leaf of plant, generation burn seedlings is existing
As, therefore can only mix in advance fertilizer in the substrate before cultivating plant, if the fertilizer mixed in matrix is excessively easy
There is burn seedlings phenomenon, plant, which cannot get sufficient nutrition, if the fertilizer mixed in matrix is excessively few will affect the development of plant.
In nursery or planting process, pours and use water pipe or spray head manual work substantially, large labor intensity, and pour uneven.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of plant cultivating devices, it is intended to solve existing base
The amount that the fertilizer that matrix is launched is mixed into matter plantation is not easy to control and while being poured pours uneven problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a kind of plant cultivating device, comprising: plantation
Slot, planting tray and kickboard；
The planting tray and the kickboard are placed in the groove body of the planting groove, and the kickboard is arranged in the planting tray
Bottom, the side wall of the planting tray and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole, offer inlet and row on the groove body of the planting groove
Liquid mouth, plant culture solution are flowed by inlet in the groove body of the planting groove, and plant culture solution is flowed out by the leakage fluid dram
In the groove body of the planting groove, when storage plant culture solution pours plant in the groove body, the kickboard is suspended in
In plant culture solution, and the liquid level of plant culture solution submerges the water seepage hole.
Further, the plant cultivating device further include: inlet tube, drain pipe, solution feed pump and liquid reserve tank；
The both ends of the inlet tube are separately connected the liquid outlet of inlet and the solution feed pump on the groove body, the confession
The inlet of liquid pump is connected by connecting tube with the liquid reserve tank, and the both ends of the drain pipe are separately connected on the groove body
Leakage fluid dram and the liquid reserve tank.
Further, the inlet tube is equipped with the first shut-off valve, and the drain pipe is equipped with the second shut-off valve.
Further, liquid filter is additionally provided with back on the drain pipe.
Further, the plant cultivating device further include: controller, first shut-off valve, second shut-off valve
And the solution feed pump is electrically connected with the controller；
The controller be used for control first shut-off valve, second shut-off valve and the solution feed pump opening or
It closes.
Further, humidity sensor is provided in the planting tray, the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the controller
It connects, the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity of the matrix in the planting tray.
Further, the planting groove further include: groove body pillar, the groove body pillar are fixedly connected with the groove body, are used
In the support groove body.
Further, the planting groove further include: height regulation pin；
The height regulation pin is connect with the bottom end of the groove body pillar, for adjusting the height of the groove body pillar.
Further, the planting tray includes multiple sub- planting trays, and the side wall of the sub- planting tray (22) and/or bottom surface are set
There is water seepage hole.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model: a kind of plant cultivating device of the utility model, packet
Planting groove, planting tray and kickboard are included, planting tray and kickboard are placed in the groove body of planting groove, and the bottom of planting tray is arranged in kickboard
Portion, the side wall of planting tray and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole, and inlet and leakage fluid dram, plant training are offered on the groove body of planting groove
Nutrient solution flows into planting groove by inlet, flows out planting groove by leakage fluid dram, matrix is placed in planting tray, and put in matrix
There are the seed or seedling body of plant, plant culture solution is flowed into planting groove by inlet, and is soaked by the water seepage hole in planting tray
Enter for plant absorption in the matrix in planting tray, and kickboard floats planting tray, avoids to plant since plant culture solution is excessive
The root system bubble of object is rotten, after absorbing enough plant culture solutions in matrix, plant culture solution is discharged by leakage fluid dram and plants
Slot, the utility model, instead of the fertilizer and water in traditional technology, and can be added constantly in matrix with plant culture solution
Plant culture solution makes the nutrition and moisture that always have sufficient in the growth course of plant, improves the cultivation efficiency of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is that the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment adjusted the structural schematic diagram after height regulation pin；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of planting tray and kickboard in the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that botanical seedling culturing is carried out in the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that planting is carried out in the plant cultivating device of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the relational graph of the loading weight in the kickboard thickness of the utility model embodiment and planting tray.
In the accompanying drawings, each appended drawing reference indicates: 1, planting groove；11, groove body；12, groove body pillar；13, height regulation pin；2,
Planting tray；21, water seepage hole；22, sub- planting tray；3, kickboard；4, inlet tube；5, drain pipe；51, liquid filter is returned；6, humidity passes
Sensor.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, is a kind of plant cultivating device provided in this embodiment, comprising: planting groove 1, planting tray 2
And kickboard 3.Planting tray 2 and kickboard 3 are placed in the groove body 11 of planting groove 1, and the bottom of planting tray 2 is arranged in kickboard 3, plantation
The side wall of disk 2 and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole 21, and inlet and leakage fluid dram, plant culture are offered on the groove body 11 of planting groove 1
Liquid is flowed by inlet in the groove body 11 of planting groove 1, and plant culture solution is flowed out by leakage fluid dram in the groove body 11 of planting groove 1,
When storage plant culture solution pours plant in groove body 11, kickboard 3 is suspended in plant culture solution, and plant culture solution
Liquid level submerge water seepage hole 21.
The present embodiment places matrix in planting tray, and the seed or seedling body of plant, plant culture solution are placed in matrix
It is flowed into planting groove by inlet, and is immersed in the matrix in planting tray by water seepage hole in planting tray for plant absorption,
And kickboard floats planting tray, avoid due to plant culture solution is excessive and it is rotten to steep the root system of plant, when absorbing foot in matrix
After enough plant culture solutions, plant culture solution is discharged by planting groove by leakage fluid dram, the utility model is replaced with plant culture solution
Fertilizer and water in traditional technology, and plant culture solution can be constantly added in matrix, make in the growth course of plant
Always there are sufficient nutrition and moisture, improves the cultivation efficiency of plant.
Referring to Fig. 3, planting groove 1 further include: groove body pillar 12 and height regulation pin 13, groove body pillar 12 and groove body 11
It is fixedly connected, is used to support groove body 11, groove body 11 is avoided to be directly placed on ground, it is such as native with ground because closer apart from ground
The problem of earth isolation is bad, soil pests easy to breed or disease.Height regulation pin 13 is connect with the bottom end of groove body pillar 12, is used
In the height of regulating tank pillar body 12.Groove body 11 can be adjusted and arrive suitable height by height regulation pin 13, while by adjusting respectively
Height regulation pin 13 can guarantee the level of groove body 11.
Planting tray 2 includes multiple sub- planting trays 22, and the side wall of sub- planting tray 22 and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole 21.Setting
Multiple sub- planting trays 22 make that the nursery of different plants and the operation of plantation can be carried out in plant cultivating device simultaneously.
Further, plant cultivating device further include: inlet tube 4, drain pipe 5, solution feed pump (not shown) and liquid storage
Case (not shown).The both ends of inlet tube 4 are separately connected the liquid outlet of inlet and solution feed pump on groove body 11, solution feed pump
Inlet is connected by connecting tube with liquid reserve tank, and the both ends of drain pipe 5 are separately connected leakage fluid dram and liquid reserve tank on groove body 11.
By above structure, so that the plant culture solution in the present embodiment is recycled, largely avoid the wave of plant culture solution
Take.
Further, inlet tube 4 is equipped with the first shut-off valve, and drain pipe 5 is equipped with the second shut-off valve and returns liquid filtering
Device 51 returns liquid filter 51 for filtering the impurity from the plant culture solution flowed out in groove body 11.Plant cultivating device also wraps
Include: controller, the first shut-off valve, the second shut-off valve and solution feed pump are electrically connected with the controller, and controller is for controlling first
Shut-off valve, the second shut-off valve and solution feed pump open or close.Humidity sensor 6, humidity sensor are provided in planting tray 2
6 are electrically connected with the controller, and humidity sensor 6 is used to detect the humidity of the matrix in planting tray 2.
Specifically, the target value of soil humidity, such as the minimum mesh of setting soil humidity are preset in the controller
Marking numerical value is 50%, and the highest goal numerical value of soil humidity is 80%, when humidity sensor 6 detects that the humidity of matrix is lower than
When 50%, controller opens solution feed pump and the first shut-off valve, and plant culture solution is entered in groove body 11 by inlet tube 4, and is passed through
Water seepage hole in planting tray immerses in the matrix in planting tray, and kickboard floats planting groove, avoids due to plant culture solution mistake
More and the root system of plant bubble is rotten, when humidity sensor 6 detects the humidity of matrix higher than 80%, controller closes solution feed pump
And first shut-off valve, the second shut-off valve is opened simultaneously, the plant culture solution in groove body 11 is discharged by drain pipe 5, realizes and plants
The intelligence of object water planting.
Referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the water seepage hole 21 of the side wall of planting tray 2 to be provided with to the position of separation disc bottom 5mm
It sets, when the total weight of loading in planting tray is 3.8kg, using the kickboard of 2.5cm thickness, when the total weight of loading in planting tray is
When 4.5kg, using the kickboard of 3.0cm thickness, when pouring into plant culture solution in groove body 11, the immersion liquid depth of planting tray 2 is 5mm,
Plant culture solution is just set to penetrate into planting tray 2 from the water seepage hole 21 of the side wall of planting tray 2.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plant cultivating device characterized by comprising planting groove (1), planting tray (2) and kickboard (3)；
The planting tray (2) and the kickboard (3) are placed in the groove body (11) of the planting groove (1), kickboard (3) setting
In the bottom of the planting tray (2), the side wall of the planting tray (2) and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole (21), the planting groove
(1) inlet and leakage fluid dram are offered on groove body (11), plant culture solution flows into the slot of the planting groove (1) by inlet
In body (11), plant culture solution is flowed out by the leakage fluid dram in the groove body (11) of the planting groove (1), in the groove body (11)
When middle storage plant culture solution pours plant, the kickboard (3) is suspended in plant culture solution, and plant culture solution
Liquid level submerges the water seepage hole (21).
2. plant cultivating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant cultivating device further include: inlet tube
(4), drain pipe (5), solution feed pump and liquid reserve tank；
The both ends of the inlet tube (4) are separately connected the liquid outlet of inlet and the solution feed pump on the groove body (11), institute
The inlet for stating solution feed pump is connected by connecting tube with the liquid reserve tank, and the both ends of the drain pipe (5) are separately connected described
Leakage fluid dram and the liquid reserve tank on groove body (11).
3. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the inlet tube (4) is equipped with the first shut-off valve,
The drain pipe (5) is equipped with the second shut-off valve.
4. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with back liquid filtering on the drain pipe (5)
Device (51).
5. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the plant cultivating device further include: controller,
First shut-off valve, second shut-off valve and the solution feed pump are electrically connected with the controller；
What the controller was used to control first shut-off valve, second shut-off valve and the solution feed pump plays on or off
It closes.
6. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with humidity sensor in the planting tray (2)
Device (6), the humidity sensor (6) are electrically connected with the controller, and the humidity sensor (6) is for detecting the planting tray
(2) humidity of the matrix in.
7. plant cultivating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting groove (1) further include: groove body pillar
(12), the groove body pillar (12) is fixedly connected with the groove body (11), is used to support the groove body (11).
8. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the planting groove (1) further include: height regulation pin
(13)；
The height regulation pin (13) connect with the bottom end of the groove body pillar (12), for adjusting the groove body pillar (12)
Highly.
9. plant cultivating device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the planting tray (2) includes multiple
Sub- planting tray (22), the side wall of the sub- planting tray (22) and/or bottom surface are equipped with water seepage hole (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805876.3U CN209546386U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805876.3U CN209546386U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209546386U true CN209546386U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68300449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821805876.3U Active CN209546386U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of plant cultivating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209546386U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821805876.3U patent/CN209546386U/en active Active
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