CN209537094U - A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration - Google Patents
A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209537094U CN209537094U CN201920204550.3U CN201920204550U CN209537094U CN 209537094 U CN209537094 U CN 209537094U CN 201920204550 U CN201920204550 U CN 201920204550U CN 209537094 U CN209537094 U CN 209537094U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- filter screen
- floating bed
- main body
- chinampa
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000009087 Crescentia cujete Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005983 Crescentia cujete Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;hydrate Chemical compound O.P DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000169203 Eichhornia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical class [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005422 algal bloom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new and effective artificial floating islands of integration, including chinampa main body, left floating bed is provided on the left of the main body of chinampa, right side is provided with right floating bed, left floating bed, right floating bed inside is hollow and the both ends of left floating bed, right floating bed are provided with inlet valve；Chassis body is fixed in the main body of chinampa, chassis body forms plant setting area and filter screen installing zone；Plant setting area be square and be provided with it is multiple, in multiple plant setting areas kind be implanted with water resistant plant, the root system of water resistant plant is located in water body；The filter screen installing zone, which is located in the middle part of chinampa main body and filter screen installing zone, is equipped with filter screen；The inside of chinampa main body is equipped with suction pump, and the water outlet of suction pump is located at the top of filter screen, and the water inlet of suction pump is connected with drinking-water pipe, and drinking-water pipe is located in water body.The utility model goes water resistant plant, the root system to denitrogenate the physical removal three of phosphorus, algae and organically combine, and has very strong practical application and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of artificial floating island more particularly to a kind of new and effective artificial floating islands of integration.
Background technique
Drinking water source is the water body of special-protection-by-the-State, however due to rainwash, upper river, atmospheric sedimentation and agriculture
The presence of phenomena such as field chemical fertilizer application, a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus compounds enter in water body, cause the excessive multiplication of algae, lead to water body
Eutrophication occurs.Water eutrophication can carry out tremendous influence to the safety belt of drinking water source, empty due to algal bloom
Oxygen in gas is difficult diffusion dissolution into water, leads to anoxic in water body, and a large amount of aquatic animals such as fish, shrimps is caused to wait for death
It dies.Also, algae can discharge algae toxin into drinking water source during the growth process, and thus people drink the water containing algae toxin,
Serious harm is caused to human health.Therefore, it needs to purify drinking water source, drinking water source is with sewage such as chemical companies
Processing it is different, drinking water source cannot remove algae by way of adding chemical reagent, can only be administered by biological method.
It is known that artificial floating island has the function of the purification of water quality of purification of water quality and artificial floating island mainly for eutrophication
Water quality for, meet biological method administer drinking water source theory.Currently, published artificial floating island type is abundant, it is such as public
" artificial floating island with algae filtering " that the number of opening is CN207294347U, is to increase suction and filtering on the basis of artificial floating island
The device of algae；" the ecological environment-friendly type artificial floating island " of Publication No. CN207391106U, the basal disc of artificial floating island is by that can drop
The material of solution forms；" the novel artificial floating island water body purification device " of Publication No. CN207091108U, pacifies on artificial floating island
Equipped with solar energy aeration and double-layer filter material to be adsorbed to Heavy Metals in Waters；Publication No. CN108946950A's is " a kind of
Multifunction manual chinampa water purification system ", use in artificial floating island be laid with filler be microorganism adhere to place is provided, simultaneously
Temperature sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor are mounted with to realize better monitoring；" the frame-type of Publication No. CN105366815A
Absorb heat artificial floating island ", it is characterized in that being equipped with solar energy heat absorbing coating on artificial floating island, water temperature is adjusted, is conducive to
Animal and plant are grown in water.
Although, it has been disclosed that artificial floating island patent it is very much, exist the regulation effect of water eutrophication is not provided
The defect of conclusion is specified, existing artificial floating island mostly using auxiliary device is increased on the basis of basic artificial floating island, makes one
Work chinampa is provided with aeration, temperature measuring, heavy metals removal etc. function, but artificial floating island is most essential, the function of most critical
Do not embody, i.e., removal Water phosphorus effect, the ability of algae does not embody in removal water body, reduce artificial floating island
Practical application value has violated the original intention of artificial floating island purification of water quality.
Utility model content
In order to solve shortcoming present in above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of new and effective people of integration
Work chinampa.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of new and effective people of integration
Work chinampa, including chinampa main body are provided with left floating bed on the left of the main body of chinampa, right side is provided with right floating bed, left floating bed, right floating bed
Inside is hollow and the both ends of left floating bed, right floating bed are provided with inlet valve；
Chassis body is fixed in the main body of chinampa, chassis body forms plant setting area and filter screen installing zone；Plant is planted
Growing area be square and be provided with it is multiple, in multiple plant setting areas kind be implanted with water resistant plant, the root system of water resistant plant is located at water
In body；Filter screen installing zone, which is located in the middle part of chinampa main body and filter screen installing zone, is equipped with filter screen；Chinampa main body it is interior
Portion is equipped with suction pump, and the water outlet of suction pump is located at the top of filter screen, and the water inlet of suction pump is connected with drinking-water pipe, draws water
Pipe is located in water body.
Further, left floating bed, the material of right floating bed are PVC material.
Further, the aperture of filter screen is 0.7~1.2mm.
Further, water resistant plant is any one of water hyacinth, canna, iris, mushroom grass.
Further, the length of drinking-water pipe is 2~5m.
The utility model discloses a kind of new and effective artificial floating islands of integration, and water resistant plant, root system are gone to denitrogenate phosphorus, algae
The physical removal three of class organically combines, and reduces the manufacturing cost and water quality of the new and effective artificial floating island of this integration
The cost of investment of purification.Meanwhile the new and effective artificial floating island purification of water quality of this integration is easy to operate, to water eutrophication control
Effect processed is good, and long service life, has very strong practical application and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, chinampa main body；2, left floating bed；3, right floating bed；4, inlet valve；5, plant setting area；6, filter screen；7, it takes out
Water pump；8, drinking-water pipe；9, chassis body.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including chinampa main body 1, chinampa main body 1
Two sides are provided with floating bed, are left floating bed 2 on the left of chinampa main body 1, right side is right floating bed 3, left floating bed 2, right floating bed 3
Inside is hollow and the both ends of left floating bed 2, right floating bed 3 are provided with inlet valve 4, for the matter for ensuring left floating bed 2 and right floating bed 3
Amount and buoyancy, left floating bed 2, the material of right floating bed 3 are all made of PVC material.
Chassis body 9 is fixed in chinampa main body 1, chassis body 9 forms plant setting area 5 and filter screen installing zone；It plants
Plant setting area 5 be square and be provided with it is multiple, in multiple plant setting areas kind be implanted with water resistant plant, the root system position of water resistant plant
In water body, water hyacinth, canna, iris, mushroom grass etc. is can be selected in water resistant plant, goes the effect for denitrogenating phosphorus very excellent.It crosses
Strainer installing zone, which is located in the middle part of chinampa main body 1 and filter screen installing zone, is equipped with filter screen 6, the aperture of usual filter screen 6
It, can be effectively by algae filtering on filter screen between 0.7~1.2mm.The inside of chinampa main body 1 is equipped with suction pump 7,
The water outlet of suction pump 7 is located at the top of filter screen 6, and the water inlet of suction pump 7 is connected with drinking-water pipe 8, and drinking-water pipe 8 is located at water body
In, the length of drinking-water pipe 8 is 2~5m, and effect of drawing water is effectively guaranteed；Suction pump, drinking-water pipe, filter screen are functionally realized
Integration, makes that water body purification is easy to operate, removal algae effect is good, while equipment maintenance is more convenient.
The utility model discloses a kind of new and effective artificial floating islands of integration, wherein floating bed (including left floating bed and the right side are floated
Bed) effect be to guarantee that artificial floating island is floating in water, the water inside floating bed is entered by the inlet valve control in floating bed, thus
Have the function that adjust artificial floating island depth in water.When the water resistant plant being planted on artificial floating island has just started growth, root
System is shorter, and artificial floating island gravity is small, and artificial floating island is swum on the water surface, and the ability that root system removes Water phosphorus reduces, at this time
The water entered inside floating bed can be increased by inlet valve, so that artificial floating island is sunk, increase the contact area of root system and water body,
Improve the ability of artificial floating island control eutrophication.When water resistant plant growth is vigorous, the water in floating bed can be reduced at this time,
The gravity for mitigating floating bed, makes artificial floating island float, and increases the photosynthesis area of water resistant plant, promotes water resistant plant growth, from
And the ability of removal Water phosphorus is improved, the final effect for increasing artificial floating island control water eutrophication.Filter screen is used to
Measures of Algae in Water Body is extracted into filter screen by drinking-water pipe by the suction pump being mounted on above chinampa by algae in filtering removal water body
On, since the aperture of filter screen is smaller, thus by Measures of Algae in Water Body filtering on the net, then centralized collection, be transported to bank, lead to
It crosses directly except the method for algae mitigates water body eutrophication degree.
Existing artificial floating island does not account for shadow of the growing state to Water phosphorus ligands effect of water plant mostly
It rings, removal Water phosphorus and algae removal is not come together into manufacturing artificial chinampa.With existing artificial floating island phase
Than the new and effective artificial floating island of this integration removes water plant, root system to denitrogenate the physical removal three combination of phosphorus, algae
Together, not only manufacturing cost is low, easy to operate, and water eutrophication control effect is good, and Water phosphatization is effectively reduced
It closes object content, inhibit the mass propagation of algae, while improving the content of oxygen in water body, maintain water ecology balance, guarantee water body
Drink function.
Above embodiment is not limitations of the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above,
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model,
Also the protection scope of the utility model is belonged to.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration, including chinampa main body (1), it is characterised in that: the chinampa main body (1)
Left side is provided with left floating bed (2), right side is provided with right floating bed (3), and left floating bed (2), the inside of right floating bed (3) are hollow and left floating
Bed (2), right floating bed (3) both ends be provided with inlet valve (4)；
It is fixed with chassis body (9) on the chinampa main body (1), chassis body (9) forms plant setting area (5) and filter screen peace
Fill area；The plant setting area (5) be square and be provided with it is multiple, in multiple plant setting areas kind be implanted with water resistant plant, it is resistance to
The root system of water plant is located in water body；The filter screen installing zone is located in the middle part of chinampa main body (1) and filter screen installing zone
Filter screen (6) are installed；The inside of the chinampa main body (1) is equipped with suction pump (7), and the water outlet of suction pump (7) was located at
The top of strainer (6), the water inlet of suction pump (7) are connected with drinking-water pipe (8), and drinking-water pipe (8) is located in water body.
2. the new and effective artificial floating island of integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left floating bed (2), the right side are floating
The material of bed (3) is PVC material.
3. the new and effective artificial floating island of integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hole of the filter screen (6)
Diameter is 0.7~1.2mm.
4. the new and effective artificial floating island of integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water resistant plant is water calabash
Any one of reed, canna, iris, mushroom grass.
5. the new and effective artificial floating island of integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the drinking-water pipe (8)
Degree is 2~5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920204550.3U CN209537094U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920204550.3U CN209537094U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209537094U true CN209537094U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68273299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920204550.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209537094U (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209537094U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111732200A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-02 | 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 CN CN201920204550.3U patent/CN209537094U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111732200A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-02 | 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
| CN111732200B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-05-31 | 江苏凯进生态环境有限公司 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 |