CN111732200A - Ecological purification method for river water body - Google Patents
Ecological purification method for river water body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111732200A CN111732200A CN202010597547.XA CN202010597547A CN111732200A CN 111732200 A CN111732200 A CN 111732200A CN 202010597547 A CN202010597547 A CN 202010597547A CN 111732200 A CN111732200 A CN 111732200A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ecological
- ecological floating
- floating
- bed
- river
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for ecologically purifying a river water body, which relates to the field of river treatment, and has the technical scheme that the key points of the method are S1, floating bowls are bound on ecological floating beds through ropes, four ecological floating beds are mutually spliced in pairs to form floating islands, a plurality of floating islands are spliced in pairs, and the floating islands are connected with anchor plates through ropes; s2, hanging the filling cage filled with the filling materials and the rearing cage filled with the aquatic animals on an ecological floating bed; s3, sinking the anchor plate into the river bottom, putting the filling cage and the rearing cage into water, and floating the ecological floating bed on the water surface; s4, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating bed; s5, connecting the ecological floating bed with the riverway shore by using a rope; s6, sinking the filter screen into the water among the four ecological floating beds, and installing the edges of the filter screen on the four ecological floating beds; a plurality of ecological floating beds are spliced and connected into a whole, and are connected with the ecological floating beds through ropes through anchor plates, so that the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating beds can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of river regulation, in particular to a method for ecologically purifying a river water body.
Background
With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the rapid growth of population and the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization processes, a large amount of industrial wastewater, domestic wastewater and agricultural non-point source wastewater are directly discharged into rivers, lakes and seas without being treated or not reaching the standard, and a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrient substances are contained in the wastewater, so that a plurality of river water bodies are polluted to different degrees.
In order to control river channels, currently, a large number of ecological floating beds are used at present, the ecological floating beds are artificial floating islands which are used for degrading COD (chemical oxygen demand), nitrogen and phosphorus contents in water by using an ecological engineering principle according to eutrophic water quality, aquatic plants are used as main bodies, a soilless culture technical principle is applied, high polymer materials and the like are used as carriers and matrixes, the symbiotic relationship among species is applied, and ecological niches and nutritional ecological niches in water body space are fully utilized, so that a high-efficiency artificial ecological system is established for reducing pollution load in water bodies.
The ecological floating bed used in the current market is mainly a polyethylene or polystyrene monomer block type floating block, and is easy to rollover when being impacted by large wind and rain.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a method for ecologically purifying a river water body, which has the advantage of reducing the possibility of side turning of an ecological floating bed caused by wind and rain impact.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a method for ecologically purifying a river water body comprises the following steps: s1, binding the floating barrels on the ecological floating beds through ropes, assembling the four ecological floating beds into a floating island in pairs, assembling the plurality of floating islands in pairs, and connecting the floating islands with anchor plates through the ropes;
s2, hanging the filling cage filled with the filling materials and the rearing cage filled with the aquatic animals on an ecological floating bed;
s3, sinking the anchor plate into the river bottom, putting the filling cage and the rearing cage into water, and floating the ecological floating bed on the water surface;
s4, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating bed;
s5, connecting the ecological floating bed with the riverway shore by using a rope;
and S6, sinking the filter screen into the water among the four ecological floating beds, and installing the edges of the filter screen on the four ecological floating beds.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, four ecological floating beds are mutually spliced to form a floating island, a plurality of floating islands are spliced together, then, the floating island is connected with the anchor plate, the filling cage and the feeding cage are hung on the ecological floating beds, the anchor plate is sunk into the river bottom, the ecological floating beds float on the water surface, the filling cage and the feeding cage are placed in the water, aquatic plants are planted on the ecological floating beds, finally, the filter screen is installed among the four ecological floating beds, the ecological plants, the filling materials in the filling cage and the aquatic animals in the feeding cage are used for purifying the water, and therefore river water can be purified.
Further, in the step S1, two adjacent ecological floating beds are spliced by a connecting assembly to form a floating island;
coupling assembling includes the connecting rod and the connecting block of being connected with the connecting rod bulb, be equipped with on the lateral wall of ecological bed of floating and supply connecting block male slot, be equipped with the through-hole on the tank bottom wall of slot, be equipped with the locating hole on the lateral wall of connecting block, be equipped with the locating lever of inserting locating hole and through-hole on the ecological bed of floating, the one end that the locating lever passed the through-hole is equipped with the rope of being connected with the anchor slab, the one end that the rope was connected is kept away from to the locating lever is equipped with the gag lever post, the axis of.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inserting blocks at the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted into the slots of the two ecological floating beds, so that the two ecological floating beds can be conveniently and quickly spliced, the positioning rod penetrates through the through hole and the positioning hole, the connecting rope is connected with the anchor plate, and after the anchor plate is immersed in water, the anchor plate tensions the connecting rope, so that the inserting blocks can be stably installed in the slots by the positioning rod, the possibility that the inserting blocks are separated from the slots is reduced, and the connecting stability between the ecological floating beds is improved; the connecting rope is connected with the anchor plate, so that the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating bed can be reduced.
Further, the bottom wall of the anchor plate in the step S1 is provided with a plurality of anchor rods inserted into the river bottom, and one end of each anchor rod, which is far away from the anchor plate, is provided with a plurality of barbs.
By adopting the technical scheme, the anchor plate is sunk into the river bottom, and the anchor rod and the inverted hook are simultaneously inserted into the river bottom, so that the stability of the anchor plate at the river bottom can be improved, the possibility of turning over in wind and rain is reduced, and the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating bed can be reduced.
Further, arc spring steel is arranged on one side, close to the bank side of the river channel, of the ecological floating bed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the ecological bed that floats when drifting to the river course bank, utilize arc spring steel and river course bank striking to float the bed bullet with the ecology and open, with this can reduce the ecological bed striking river course bank that floats, lead to the ecological broken possibility of bed that floats.
Furthermore, the ecological floating bed is provided with at least two planting holes, and planting frames for planting aquatic plants are arranged in the planting holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and plant the frame to can plant aquatic plant on ecological bed that floats.
Furthermore, a water receiving tank is arranged on the ecological floating bed and between the planting holes, an overflow hole is formed in one side, close to the notch, of the water receiving tank, and the overflow hole is communicated with the planting holes.
By adopting the technical scheme, in a rainy day, when rainwater falls into the water receiving tank of the ecological floating bed, the weight of the ecological floating bed can be increased, and the possibility of rollover easily caused by lighter ecological floating bed is reduced; the overflow holes are utilized to discharge the redundant water in the water receiving tank in time, so that the possibility that the ecological floating bed sinks due to the fact that the weight of the ecological floating bed is large can be reduced.
Further, on the connecting rod and along the degree of depth direction of river course slide and be connected with the ejector pin, connect through the locking piece between ejector pin and the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod was kept away from to the ejector pin is equipped with the kickboard, the filter screen in step S6 is installed on the kickboard.
By adopting the technical scheme, the four connecting rods are connected with the four ecological floating beds, so that water surface floating garbage between the four ecological floating beds is easily caused, when the garbage needs to be cleaned, the connecting rods and the ejector rods are separated by utilizing the locking piece, at the moment, the floating plates drive the ejector rods to ascend, the ejector rods drive the filter screen to ascend, the filter screen wraps the garbage and then is pulled out of the water surface, so that the garbage can be moved out of the water surface, the garbage can be conveniently and quickly cleaned, and the pollution to water is reduced; the floating plate is arranged on the ejector rod, and the ejector rod supports the connecting rod, so that the possibility that the connecting rod sinks due to the self gravity of the connecting rod is reduced, and the possibility that the ecological floating plate turns on one side is reduced.
Furthermore, a mounting hole for inserting the ejector rod is formed in the side wall of the connecting rod, and a locking hole is formed in one end, penetrating through the mounting hole, of the ejector rod;
the locking piece is including setting up the dwang on the connecting rod, the axis of dwang is parallel with the axis of ejector pin, it is equipped with the arc inserted bar that inserts the locking hole to rotate on the lateral wall of dwang, the one end that the arc inserted bar passed the locking hole is equipped with the installation breach, be equipped with the hasp that links with the installation breach on the lateral wall of connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drop into the aquatic when the filter screen, with the ejector pin immerse the aquatic, wear out from the mounting hole again, expose the locking hole after, rotate the arc inserted bar, the arc inserted bar inserts in the locking hole, recycles the hasp and colludes even installation breach to this can convenient and fast with the ejector pin locking on the connecting rod.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. splicing four ecological floating beds to form a floating island, splicing a plurality of floating islands, connecting the floating island with an anchor plate by using a rope, hanging a filling cage and a feeding cage on the ecological floating beds, sinking the anchor plate into the river bottom, floating the ecological floating beds on the water surface, putting the filling cage and the feeding cage into water, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating beds, finally installing a filter screen between the four ecological floating beds, splicing and connecting the ecological floating beds into a whole by using the plurality of ecological floating beds, so that the possibility of rollover of the ecological floating beds can be reduced, and meanwhile, connecting the anchor plate with the ecological floating beds by using the rope, so that the possibility of rollover of the ecological floating beds can be reduced;
2. the anchor rods and the inverted hooks are inserted into the river bottom, so that the possibility of moving and turning over of the anchor plates is reduced;
3. untie the locking piece, loosen the ejector pin, the surface of water is shifted out with the ejector pin to the kickboard to can be with the filter screen come-up, thereby the filter screen can be with four ecological rubbish parcels of floating between the bed, conveniently clear up rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological floating bed in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting assembly in an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an anchor plate embodying the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating island in an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
In the figure: 01. a river channel; 1. an ecological floating bed; 10. a float bowl; 11. a floating island; 12. a packing cage; 13. a rearing cage; 14. a slot; 15. a through hole; 16. arc spring steel; 17. planting holes; 18. planting frames; 19. a water receiving tank; 100. an overflow hole; 101. a rotating groove; 2. an anchor plate; 20. an anchor rod; 21. chamfering; 3. a filter screen; 30. a top rod; 31. a floating plate; 32. a locking hole; 33. a locking member; 34. rotating the rod; 35. an arc-shaped inserted link; 36. installing a notch; 37. a hasp; 4. a connecting assembly; 40. a connecting rod; 41. connecting blocks; 42. positioning holes; 43. positioning a rod; 44. connecting ropes; 45. a limiting rod; 46. mounting holes; 47. mounting a rod; 48. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, a method for ecologically purifying a river water body comprises the following specific steps:
s1, binding the four buoys 10 at the four corners of the ecological floating bed 1 through ropes; the buoyancy of the ecological floating bed 1 is increased, and the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating bed 1 is reduced;
s2, splicing the four ecological floating beds 1 pairwise to form floating islands 11, splicing the floating islands 11 pairwise, and connecting each ecological floating bed 1 with an anchor plate 2 through four ropes;
s3, placing the polyethylene fibers attached with the algae-eating insects into the filling cage 12, placing the shellfish aquatic animals filled with the filter-eating insects into the rearing cage 13, and hanging the ropes on the filling cage 12 and the ropes on the rearing cage 13 on the bottom wall of the ecological floating bed 1;
s4, sinking the anchor plate 2 into the river bottom and burying the anchor plate into the sludge, putting the filling cage 12 and the breeding cage 13 into water, and floating the ecological floating bed 1 on the water surface; burying the anchor plates 2 into the sludge, and connecting the anchor plates 2 with the ecological floating bed 1 by using ropes in a rainy day when wind and rain impact the ecological floating bed 1, so that the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating bed 1 can be reduced;
s5, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating bed 1, wherein the aquatic plants are preferably canna, rush or calamus; the river water is purified by using the aquatic plants, the algae eating insects and the shellfish filtering aquatic animals, so that the river water can be effectively purified;
s6, connecting the ecological floating bed 1 with the bank of the river channel 01 by using a rope; the possibility of drifting and shifting of the ecological floating bed 1 is reduced, and the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating bed 1 can be reduced;
s7, sinking the filter screen 3 into the water among the four ecological floating beds 1, and installing the edges of the filter screen on the four ecological floating beds 1; utilize filter screen 3 to wrap up the surface of water rubbish between ecological bed 1 that floats, conveniently clear up the rubbish on the surface of water.
Referring to fig. 1, when the ecological floating bed 1 floats to the bank of the river channel 01 and easily collides with the bank of the river channel 01, the ecological floating bed 1 is easily damaged, so that arc-shaped spring steel 16 is arranged on one side of the ecological floating bed 1 close to the bank of the river channel 01, and the distance between the arc-shaped spring steel 16 and the ecological floating bed 1 decreases from the middle part close to the ecological floating bed 1 to the two sides thereof; when the ecological floating bed 1 collides with the bank of the river channel 01, the elastic deformation performance of the arc-shaped spring steel 16 is utilized, so that the collision can be buffered, and the possibility of damage to the ecological floating bed 1 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, the ecological floating bed 1 is provided with at least two planting holes 17, and planting frames 18 for planting aquatic plants are arranged in the planting holes 17; the planting frame 18 is used, so that aquatic plants can be conveniently planted.
Referring to fig. 2, a water receiving tank 19 is arranged on the ecological floating bed 1 and between the planting holes 17, an overflow hole 100 is arranged on one side of the water receiving tank 19 close to the notch of the water receiving tank, and the overflow hole 100 is communicated with the planting holes 17; in the weather, the rainwater falls into water receiving tank 19, increases the weight of ecological bed 1 that floats, reduces ecological bed 1 that floats and takes place the possibility of turning on one's side, and the water that when the water receiving tank 19 in accumulates to spillway hole 100 department, utilizes spillway hole 100, discharges unnecessary water to this can reduce because ecological bed 1 weight constantly increases, leads to ecological bed 1 that floats to take place the possibility of sinking into the water.
Referring to fig. 2, in step S1, two adjacent ecological floating beds 1 are spliced by a connection assembly 4 to form a floating island 11, slots 14 are formed on the side walls of the ecological floating beds 1 along the thickness direction of the ecological floating beds 1, and through holes 15 are formed on the bottom walls of the slots 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connection assembly 4 includes a connection rod 40 disposed between two adjacent ecological floating beds 1 and a connection block 41 inserted into the slot 14, the connection block 41 is connected with the ball of the connection rod 40, and a rotation groove 101 for inserting the connection rod 40 is disposed on the slot wall of the slot 14; by utilizing the ball head connection of the connecting rod 40 and the connecting block 41, the adjacent ecological floating beds 1 can swing up, down, left, right, front and back along with the water flow, the connecting mode of a rigid connecting structure is replaced, and the possibility of fracture between the adjacent ecological floating beds 1 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a positioning hole 42 is formed in the side wall of the connecting block 41, the axis of the positioning hole 42 is collinear with the axis of the through hole 15, a positioning rod 43 inserted into the positioning hole 42 and the through hole 15 is arranged on the ecological floating bed 1, a connecting rope 44 connected with the anchor plate 2 is arranged at one end of the positioning rod 43 penetrating through the through hole 15, a limiting rod 45 is arranged at one end of the positioning rod 43 far away from the connecting rope 44, the axis of the limiting rod 45 is perpendicular to the axis of the positioning rod 43, and the positioning rod 43 and the limiting rod 45 are integrally formed and; when ecological bed 1 that floats of installation, insert slot 14 with connecting block 41 in, insert rotation groove 101 with connecting rod 40 simultaneously, pass slot 14 with locating lever 43, locating hole 42 and through-hole 15, gag lever post 45 conflicts with the roof of ecological bed 1 that floats, connect the locating lever 43 that rope 44 will wear out through-hole 15 at last and be connected with anchor plate 2, with this can convenient and fast with a plurality of ecological bed 1 connections that float, float 1 concatenation through a plurality of ecology and become an organic whole and constitute a whole, thereby can reduce the ecological possibility that floats bed 1 and take place to turn on one's side.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, after the ecological floating bed 1 is moved into the water and the anchor plate 2 is submerged, the anchor plate 2 and the ecological floating bed 1 are connected by the connection rope 44, so that the possibility that the connection block 41 is moved out of the insertion slot 14 can be reduced, the connection block 41 can be fixed, the connection stability between the ecological floating beds 1 can be increased, the connection stability between the ecological floating bed 1 and the anchor plate 2 can be increased, and the possibility that the ecological floating bed 1 turns on one's side can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, in step S1, a plurality of anchor rods 20 inserted into the river bottom are disposed on the bottom wall of the anchor plate 2, and a plurality of barbs 21 are disposed at one end of each anchor rod 20 away from the anchor plate 2; when the anchor plate 2 is sunk into the water bottom, the anchor plate 2 and the barbs 21 are inserted into the sludge, so that the installation stability of the anchor plate 2 on the water bottom is improved, and the possibility of movement of the anchor plate 2 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, since the water surface between the four connecting rods 40 and the four ecological floating beds 1 constitutes a closed water surface, garbage is easily accumulated at this position, and thus the filter net 3 is installed below the water surface at this position.
Referring to fig. 5, the connecting rod 40 includes mounting rods 47 connected to the connecting block 41 and a fixing plate 48 connected to both the mounting rods 47.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a push rod 30 is connected to a fixing plate 48 in a sliding manner, the push rod 30 is arranged along the depth direction of the river channel 01, a mounting hole 46 for the push rod 30 to pass through is formed in the fixing plate 48, a locking hole 32 is formed in one end, through which the push rod 30 passes, of the mounting hole 46, the push rod 30 is connected with the fixing plate 48 through a locking piece 33, a floating plate 31 is arranged at one end, away from the fixing plate 48, of the push rod 30, and the filter screen 3 is fixedly arranged.
Referring to fig. 5, the locking member 33 includes a rotating rod 34 disposed on a fixing plate 48, an axis of the rotating rod 34 is parallel to an axis of the push rod 30, an arc-shaped insert rod 35 inserted into the locking hole 32 is rotatably disposed on a side wall of the rotating rod 34, an installation notch 36 is disposed at an end of the arc-shaped insert rod 35 away from the rotating rod 34, and a buckle 37 hooked with the installation notch 36 is disposed on a side wall of the fixing plate 48; when installing filter screen 3, at first sink filter screen 3 in the river between four ecological floating beds 1, impress ejector pin 30 and kickboard 31 in the river again, insert mounting hole 46 with ejector pin 30, expose the back when locking hole 32, rotate arc inserted bar 35, insert arc inserted bar 35 in locking hole 32, expose the back when locking hole 32, rotate hasp 37, with hasp 37 locking installation breach 36, with this can lock ejector pin 30 on connecting rod 40, thereby can convenient and fast's installation filter screen 3.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, after a lot of garbage is accumulated on the water surface between four connecting rods 40, the hasp 37 is unfastened, the arc-shaped inserting rod 35 is rotated, the arc-shaped inserting rod 35 is moved out of the locking hole 32, the ejector rod 30 is pushed downwards, the ejector rod 30 is moved out of the mounting hole 46, the ejector rod 30 is floated by the floating plate 31, so that the filter screen 3 can be driven to move upwards, the filter screen 3 can wrap the garbage on the water surface between four ecological floating beds 1, the garbage can be conveniently and quickly collected, the garbage in the river channel 01 can be reduced, and the river water purification is accelerated.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: firstly, splicing four ecological floating beds 1 to form a floating island 11, splicing a plurality of floating islands 11, connecting the floating island 11 with an anchor plate 2 by using a rope, hanging a filling cage 12 and a feeding cage 13 on the ecological floating beds 1, sinking the anchor plate 2 into the river bottom, enabling the ecological floating beds 1 to float on the water surface, putting the filling cage 12 and the feeding cage 13 into the water, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating beds 1, and finally installing a filter screen 3 in the river water among the four ecological floating beds 1, wherein the river water can be purified by the aquatic plants, the filling materials and the aquatic animals; a plurality of ecological floating beds 1 are spliced and connected into a whole, so that the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating beds 1 can be reduced, and the anchor plates 2 are connected with the ecological floating beds 1 through ropes, so that the possibility of side turning of the ecological floating beds 1 can be reduced.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method for ecologically purifying a river water body is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the following steps:
s1, binding the floating barrels (10) on the ecological floating beds (1) through ropes, assembling the four ecological floating beds (1) in pairs to form floating islands (11), splicing the plurality of floating islands (11) in pairs, and connecting the floating islands (11) with the anchor plates (2) through the ropes;
s2, hanging a filling cage (12) filled with the filling materials and a rearing cage (13) filled with the aquatic animals on the bottom wall of the ecological floating bed (1);
s3, sinking the anchor plate (2) to the bottom of the river, putting the filling cage (12) and the rearing cage (13) into water, and floating the ecological floating bed (1) on the water surface;
s4, planting aquatic plants on the ecological floating bed (1);
s5, connecting the ecological floating bed (1) with the bank of the river channel (01) by using a rope;
s6, the filter screen (3) is sunk into the water among the four ecological floating beds (1), and the edges of the filter screen are installed on the four ecological floating beds (1).
2. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the step S1, two adjacent ecological floating beds (1) are spliced through a connecting component (4) to form a floating island (11);
coupling assembling (4) include connecting rod (40) and connecting block (41) be connected with connecting rod (40) bulb, be equipped with on the lateral wall of ecological bed (1) that floats and supply connecting block (41) male slot (14), be equipped with through-hole (15) on the tank bottom wall of slot (14), be equipped with locating hole (42) on the lateral wall of connecting block (41), be equipped with locating lever (43) that insert locating hole (42) and through-hole (15) on ecological bed (1) that floats, the one end that locating lever (43) passed through-hole (15) is equipped with the rope (44) of being connected with anchor slab (2), the one end that connecting rope (44) were kept away from in locating lever (43) is equipped with gag lever post (45), the axis of gag lever post (45) is perpendicular with the axis of locating lever post (43).
3. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and a plurality of anchor rods (20) inserted into the river bottom are arranged on the bottom wall of the anchor plate (2) in the step S1, and a plurality of barbs (21) are arranged at one ends, far away from the anchor plate (2), of the anchor rods (20).
4. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and arc-shaped spring steel (16) is arranged on one side of the ecological floating bed (1) close to the bank of the river channel (01).
5. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the ecological floating bed is characterized in that at least two planting holes (17) are formed in the ecological floating bed (1), and planting frames (18) used for planting aquatic plants are arranged in the planting holes (17).
6. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a water receiving tank (19) is arranged on the ecological floating bed (1) and between the planting holes (17), one side, close to the notch of the water receiving tank (19), of the water receiving tank is provided with overflow holes (100), and the overflow holes (100) are communicated with the planting holes (17).
7. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: connecting rod (40) are gone up and are connected with ejector pin (30) along the direction of depth of river course (01) slides, connect through locking piece (33) between ejector pin (30) and connecting rod (40), the one end that connecting rod (40) were kept away from in ejector pin (30) is equipped with kickboard (31), filter screen (3) in step S6 are installed on kickboard (31).
8. The method for ecological purification of the river water body according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: a mounting hole (46) for inserting the ejector rod (30) is formed in the side wall of the connecting rod (40), and a locking hole (32) is formed in one end, penetrating through the mounting hole (46), of the ejector rod (30);
locking piece (33) is including setting up dwang (34) on connecting rod (40), the axis of dwang (34) is parallel with the axis of ejector pin (30), it is equipped with arc inserted bar (35) of inserting locking hole (32) to rotate on the lateral wall of dwang (34), the one end that locking hole (32) were passed in arc inserted bar (35) is equipped with installation breach (36), be equipped with on the lateral wall of connecting rod (40) and collude hasp (37) even with installation breach (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010597547.XA CN111732200B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010597547.XA CN111732200B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111732200A true CN111732200A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
| CN111732200B CN111732200B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
ID=72651310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010597547.XA Active CN111732200B (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Ecological purification method for river water body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111732200B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114249428A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-29 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | Ecological floating bed for ecological environment protection |
| CN114375719A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 | Water surface floating crop planting garden |
| CN114940541A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-26 | 山东明波海洋设备有限公司 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
| CN115053721A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-16 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for pond wetland ecological modification |
| CN115088607A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-23 | 广东浩禹建设有限公司 | Ecological floating grass planting device for improving water quality of water area |
Citations (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB575079A (en) * | 1944-02-26 | 1946-02-01 | Thomas John Gibbs | Improved means for locking cycles pumps to cycles |
| JPH10258299A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Dokoo:Kk | Purifying and utilizing system for river, lake and marsh |
| JP2001008563A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-16 | Takei Co Ltd | Floating mass |
| CN202193664U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-18 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Combined biological floating bed with renewable function |
| CN206014519U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 北京新奥水科技术开发有限公司 | Multi-functional water field planting chinampa |
| CN206767765U (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-12-19 | 张家港市华新园艺工程有限公司 | A kind of artificial ecological floating island |
| CN207267821U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-24 | 杭州泽灿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island of anti-current-rush |
| CN207418394U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-29 | 上海秦森园林股份有限公司 | A kind of combined type artificial for heavy metal-polluted water purification is biological floating bed |
| CN208038132U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-11-02 | 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island |
| WO2018201733A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-08 | 河海大学 | Micro-ecological floating bed for aquaculture water purification and using method thereof |
| CN208204260U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 潍坊明峰铸造有限公司 | A kind of groove pipe fitting hoop |
| CN208485676U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-02-12 | 江西夏氏春秋环境股份有限公司 | A kind of floating island |
| CN109879442A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-14 | 重庆文理学院 | A kind of high stability ecological floating island and its application method |
| CN209010239U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-06-21 | 武汉秀水生态工程有限公司 | A kind of water plant chinampa |
| CN209098320U (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-07-12 | 知合环境（北京）有限责任公司 | A kind of modularization ecological floating island |
| CN209367941U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-10 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | A kind of water ecology reparation floating bed |
| CN209537094U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-10-25 | 潍坊市峡山水库管理局 | A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration |
| CN209995071U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-01-31 | 四川杰欣建筑工程有限公司 | Artificial floating bed convenient for adjusting space between aquatic plants for river purification |
| CN210419480U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-04-28 | 贵州鑫源环保科技有限公司 | PE installation mode sewage treatment device |
| CN210620431U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-05-26 | 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | River course purification unit |
| CN210737361U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-06-12 | 周明仕 | Self-locking anti-blocking device for drainage hole of highway bridge |
-
2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202010597547.XA patent/CN111732200B/en active Active
Patent Citations (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB575079A (en) * | 1944-02-26 | 1946-02-01 | Thomas John Gibbs | Improved means for locking cycles pumps to cycles |
| JPH10258299A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Dokoo:Kk | Purifying and utilizing system for river, lake and marsh |
| JP2001008563A (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-16 | Takei Co Ltd | Floating mass |
| CN202193664U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-18 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Combined biological floating bed with renewable function |
| CN206014519U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 北京新奥水科技术开发有限公司 | Multi-functional water field planting chinampa |
| WO2018201733A1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-08 | 河海大学 | Micro-ecological floating bed for aquaculture water purification and using method thereof |
| CN206767765U (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-12-19 | 张家港市华新园艺工程有限公司 | A kind of artificial ecological floating island |
| CN207267821U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-24 | 杭州泽灿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island of anti-current-rush |
| CN207418394U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-29 | 上海秦森园林股份有限公司 | A kind of combined type artificial for heavy metal-polluted water purification is biological floating bed |
| CN208038132U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-11-02 | 上海为绿景观建设有限公司 | A kind of ecological floating island |
| CN208204260U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 潍坊明峰铸造有限公司 | A kind of groove pipe fitting hoop |
| CN208485676U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-02-12 | 江西夏氏春秋环境股份有限公司 | A kind of floating island |
| CN209010239U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-06-21 | 武汉秀水生态工程有限公司 | A kind of water plant chinampa |
| CN209098320U (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-07-12 | 知合环境（北京）有限责任公司 | A kind of modularization ecological floating island |
| CN209367941U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-10 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | A kind of water ecology reparation floating bed |
| CN209537094U (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-10-25 | 潍坊市峡山水库管理局 | A kind of new and effective artificial floating island of integration |
| CN109879442A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-14 | 重庆文理学院 | A kind of high stability ecological floating island and its application method |
| CN209995071U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-01-31 | 四川杰欣建筑工程有限公司 | Artificial floating bed convenient for adjusting space between aquatic plants for river purification |
| CN210419480U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-04-28 | 贵州鑫源环保科技有限公司 | PE installation mode sewage treatment device |
| CN210737361U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-06-12 | 周明仕 | Self-locking anti-blocking device for drainage hole of highway bridge |
| CN210620431U (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-05-26 | 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | River course purification unit |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 姚晔: "《能源转换与管理技术》", 31 January 2018, 上海交通大学出版社 * |
| 樊海林: "《汽车检测与维修技术 第5册》", 30 September 2009, 广西教育出版社 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114249428A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-29 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | Ecological floating bed for ecological environment protection |
| CN114249428B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-10-20 | 杭州珩钧环境工程有限公司 | Ecological floating bed for ecological environment protection |
| CN114375719A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 | Water surface floating crop planting garden |
| CN115088607A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-23 | 广东浩禹建设有限公司 | Ecological floating grass planting device for improving water quality of water area |
| CN115088607B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-09-01 | 广东浩禹建设有限公司 | Ecological grass planting device that floats of improvement waters quality of water |
| CN115053721A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-16 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for pond wetland ecological modification |
| CN115053721B (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2024-04-02 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and method for ecological reconstruction of pond wetland |
| CN114940541A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-26 | 山东明波海洋设备有限公司 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111732200B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111732200B (en) | Ecological purification method for river water body | |
| US5893978A (en) | Purifying method and purification system for lakes and marshes | |
| CN201777934U (en) | Continuous adjustable submerged plant planting net bed | |
| CN104926032A (en) | Multistage compound strengthening and purifying method for tidal waterway in coastal city | |
| EP0222721B1 (en) | Method for improving the phosphorus elimination capacity of a lake | |
| CN102106284B (en) | Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene deep-sea breeding floating platform | |
| EP2028160A2 (en) | Modular floating helophyt filter | |
| KR101543206B1 (en) | Water pond for aquaculture | |
| CN104803557A (en) | Compound type ditch pond wetland system with functions of farmland drainage purification and ecological restoration | |
| KR20200126983A (en) | Shellfish growth device, system and method of using the same | |
| CN206814489U (en) | The combined ecological floating island of multi-layer compound structure | |
| CN209958296U (en) | Environment-friendly greening device for movable river landscape | |
| KR20030065039A (en) | Emerged plant vegetation floater and purification the water quality using the floater | |
| CN111891305B (en) | Modularized offshore floating type self-adaptive vegetable planting platform | |
| CN219526403U (en) | In-situ treatment device for river and lake micro-polluted water body | |
| CN217479166U (en) | In-situ purification device for shallow lake | |
| CN111392873A (en) | Ecological floating bed for ecological environment protection and construction method | |
| CN216662781U (en) | Water purification module and system suitable for deep water type vertical hardening revetment | |
| CN204529619U (en) | The ditch pool wet land system of composite type purifying farmland drainage and restoration of the ecosystem | |
| CN105309359A (en) | Automatic adjustment frog ladder fish nest | |
| CN100420641C (en) | Floating combined and modularized artificial wetland device | |
| CN2721626Y (en) | Assembled environmental protective scenery wet land apparatus of submerged floating module | |
| CN211322443U (en) | Seaweed transplanting and fixing device | |
| CN100422097C (en) | Environment protecting landscape wet land apparatus with combined submerged and floated modules | |
| KR200307946Y1 (en) | Establishing structure for sewage disposal facilities |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |