CN209530405U - A kind of construction operation field dust falling system - Google Patents

A kind of construction operation field dust falling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209530405U
CN209530405U CN201920061699.0U CN201920061699U CN209530405U CN 209530405 U CN209530405 U CN 209530405U CN 201920061699 U CN201920061699 U CN 201920061699U CN 209530405 U CN209530405 U CN 209530405U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting rack
dust
afflux
shield
operation field
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920061699.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁以喜
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN201920061699.0U priority Critical patent/CN209530405U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction operation field dust falling systems, depositing dust control system including sprinkling device for reducing dust and for controlling sprinkling device for reducing dust operating mode, spraying device for reducing dust includes afflux shield, the mounting rack being fixed in afflux shield and the rotary-atomizing spray head being arranged in above mounting rack, mounting rack is equipped with elevating screw, elevating screw bottom end is connected with driving motor, and driving motor is mounted on mounting rack, lifting platform is connected in the middle part of elevating screw, locating rod is connected on lifting platform, and locating rod bottom end is fixedly connected on mounting rack, rotary-atomizing spray head is fixedly mounted on lifting platform, rotary-atomizing spray head is connected with water supply pump by hose, water supply pump is mounted on mounting rack, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, the utility model can not only prevent water mist during depositing dust Influence to periphery crowd, while being also avoided that the pollution caused by installation enclosure wall of dust-containing water mist.

Description

A kind of construction operation field dust falling system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of construction operation field dust falling systems.
Background technique
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also be with It says it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, becomes process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is known as " construction site " or cries " construction site ", is also named building site.
Construction is people using various construction materials, mechanical equipment according to specifically devising and drawing the blueprint in certain sky Between, carry out in the time being that the production words building miscellaneous building products and carry out are dynamic.It includes from preparation of construction, breaks ground It starts building to the overall production process of completion of works examination.Preparation of construction, Design of Construction Organization and pipe will be carried out during this Reason, earth work, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforced bar engineering, form work engineering, scaffolding work, concrete works, prestressing force The work such as concrete works, masonry project, structural steelwork, timber engineering, structure installing engineering.
A large amount of dust is generated, often during construction in order to guarantee the air matter on construction building site periphery Amount usually can carry out depositing dust by the way of the water mist of sprinkling, to reduce the content of solid granule in air.But it is existing During the work time, the water mist of sprinkling is easy to impact periphery activity crowd construction operation field dust falling system, In addition the dust-laden water mist for spraying sedimentation is easy to be deposited on installation enclosure wall, causes the pollution of installation enclosure wall, haves the defects that certain.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of construction operation field dust falling systems.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of construction operation field dust falling system, it is therefore intended that can be avoided depositing dust process Middle water mist spray to periphery movable crowd, while can also avoid dust-laden water mist settle and caused by installation enclosure wall pollution ask Topic.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of construction operation field dust falling system, including sprinkling device for reducing dust and for controlling the sprinkling depositing dust The depositing dust control system of device operating mode, the sprinkling device for reducing dust include skewed afflux shield, are fixed at Mounting rack in the afflux shield and the rotary-atomizing spray head being arranged in above the mounting rack, it is living on the mounting rack Dynamic to be equipped with elevating screw, the elevating screw bottom end is connected with driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the peace It shelves, is threaded with lifting platform in the middle part of the elevating screw, is slided up and down on the lifting platform and be connected with locating rod, and institute It states locating rod bottom end to be fixedly connected on the mounting rack, the rotary-atomizing spray head is fixedly mounted on the lifting platform, institute It states rotary-atomizing spray head and water supply pump is connected with by hose, the water supply pump is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack.
Preferably, in above-mentioned construction operation field dust falling system, the rotary-atomizing spray head includes the connection of bottom Pipe, the connecting tube top is movable and is sealed and installed with swivel mount pipeline, is equipped with several atomizations on the swivel mount pipeline Spray head.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, the entire rotary-atomizing of backlash drive generated when being sprayed water by atomizer, which is met and discussed, to be turned It is dynamic, the covering surface that atomizer sprays water mist is increased, the effect of depositing dust is improved.
Preferably, in above-mentioned construction operation field dust falling system, the swivel mount pipeline includes the water collection chamber at middle part Body, described catchment uniformly is connected with the centrifuge tube of polyline shaped on the upside of cavity on periphery, and the atomizer and centrifuge tube connect It is logical.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, the backlash generated when being sprayed water by atomizer drives centrifuge tube and the cavity that catchments Rotation increases the covering surface that atomizer sprays water mist, improves the effect of depositing dust.
Preferably, in above-mentioned construction operation field dust falling system, the afflux shield low side side is equipped with and is used for The drainpipe of dust sewage is discharged, the setting of afflux shield section is " U "-shaped, and the height on afflux shield top It is located at height when extreme lower position greater than the atomizer.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, the water mist for being adsorbed with dust can be collected, be kept away by the way that afflux shield is arranged Exempt from dust-laden water mist to be deposited to installation enclosure wall surface and cause inaesthetic problem, while pedestrian way is out-of-date having, rotating spraying Spray head is moved in afflux shield, can be avoided influence of the water mist to periphery pedestrian, while the water mist sprayed can also be to afflux Shield inner wall is cleaned, and ensure that the cleaning of afflux shield inner wall.
Preferably, in above-mentioned construction operation field dust falling system, waterproof cover is equipped with outside the driving motor.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, by the way that waterproof cover is arranged, the water mist that can be sprayed is entered in driving motor, Neng Gouyou Effect ground protects driving motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned construction operation field dust falling system, the depositing dust control system include single-chip microcontroller and With the analog-digital converter and relay of the monolithic mechatronics, the analog-digital converter input terminal is electrically connected with for perceiving people The infrared detector of group position, the relay output end are electrically connected with the driving motor.
It based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, perceives whether surrounding has crowd's process by infrared detector, works as infrared detector When having crowd to pass through around perceiving, the electric current generated is converted to digital signal to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller through analog-digital converter After receiving signal, driving relay is connected, and driving motor work, atomizer drops in afflux shield at this time, avoids Influence of the water mist to surrounding population.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model carries out the adjusting of atomizer spraying altitude by the movable crowd around perception dust falling system, keeps away Exempt from water mist influence caused by periphery activity crowd during depositing dust, can be avoided dust-laden additionally by setting afflux shield Water mist is polluted caused by installation enclosure wall, while cooperating the lifting of atomizer, moreover it is possible to be carried out to dust in afflux shield clear It washes, effectively avoids accumulation of the dust inside afflux shield.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sprinkling device for reducing dust overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the swivel mount pipeline configuration schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the depositing dust control system architecture schematic diagram of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- sprays device for reducing dust;2- depositing dust control system;3- afflux shield;4- mounting rack;5- rotary-atomizing spray head;6- Elevating screw;7- driving motor;8- lifting platform;9- locating rod;10- hose;11- water supply pump;12- connecting tube;13- swivel mount Pipeline;14- atomizer;15- catchments cavity;16- centrifuge tube;17- drainpipe;18- waterproof cover;19- single-chip microcontroller;20- modulus Converter;21- relay;22- infrared detector.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a kind of construction operation field dust falling system, including sprinkling depositing dust dress 1 and the depositing dust control system 2 for controlling sprinkling 1 operating mode of device for reducing dust are set, sprinkling device for reducing dust 1 includes skewed Afflux shield 3, the mounting rack 4 being fixed in afflux shield 3 and the rotary-atomizing spray that 4 top of mounting rack is set First 5, rotary-atomizing spray head 5 includes the connecting tube 12 of bottom, and 12 top of connecting tube is movable and is sealed and installed with swivel mount pipeline 13, Several atomizers 14 are installed, the backlash generated when spraying water by atomizer 14 drives entire on swivel mount pipeline 13 Rotary-atomizing is met and discussed rotation, is increased the covering surface that atomizer 14 sprays water mist, is improved the effect of depositing dust, swivel mount pipeline 13 include the cavity 15 that catchments at middle part, and the centrifuge tube 16 of polyline shaped, and mist are uniformly connected on the 15 upside periphery of cavity that catchments Change spray head 14 to be connected to centrifuge tube 16, the backlash generated when spraying water by atomizer 14 drives centrifuge tube 16 and water collection chamber Body 15 rotates, and increases the covering surface that atomizer 14 sprays water mist, improves the effect of depositing dust, be movably equipped on mounting rack 4 Elevating screw 6, elevating screw 6 select reciprocating screw rod that lift adjustment can be realized by the single-direction transmission of driving motor 7, go up and down 6 bottom end of screw rod is connected with driving motor 7, and driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted on mounting rack 4, and waterproof is equipped with outside driving motor 7 Cover 18, by the way that waterproof cover 18 is arranged, the water mist that can be sprayed entered in driving motor 7, can effectively to driving motor 7 into Row protects, and is threaded with lifting platform 8 in the middle part of elevating screw 6, slides up and down on lifting platform 8 and be connected with locating rod 9, and locating rod 9 bottom ends are fixedly connected on mounting rack 4, and rotary-atomizing spray head 5 is fixedly mounted on lifting platform 8, and rotary-atomizing spray head 5 passes through soft Pipe 10 is connected with water supply pump 11, and water supply pump 11 is fixedly mounted on mounting rack 4, and 3 low side side of afflux shield, which is equipped with, to be used In the drainpipe 17 of discharge dust sewage, the setting of 3 section of afflux shield is " U "-shaped, and the height on 3 top of afflux shield is big Height when atomizer 14 is located at extreme lower position, by setting afflux shield 3 can be adsorbed with the water mist of dust into Row is collected, and is avoided dust-laden water mist and is deposited to installation enclosure wall surface and causes inaesthetic problem, while pedestrian way is out-of-date having, Rotating spraying spray head 5 is moved in afflux shield 3, can be avoided influence of the water mist to periphery pedestrian, while the water mist sprayed 3 inner wall of afflux shield can also be cleaned, ensure that the cleaning of 3 inner wall of afflux shield, depositing dust control system 2 includes single Piece machine 19 and the analog-digital converter 20 and relay 21 being electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 19,20 input terminal of analog-digital converter are electrically connected with For perceiving the infrared detector 22 of crowd position, 21 output end of relay is electrically connected with driving motor 7, passes through infrared detector Whether 22 around have crowd's process to perceive, when infrared detector 22, which perceives surrounding, has crowd to pass through, the electric current of generation Digital signal is converted to single-chip microcontroller 19 through analog-digital converter 20, after single-chip microcontroller 19 receives signal, driving relay 21 is connected, Driving motor 7 works, and atomizer 14 drops in afflux shield 3 at this time, avoids influence of the water mist to surrounding population, AT89C51 type single-chip microcontroller may be selected in middle single-chip microcontroller.
A kind of specific implementation of the utility model has crowd's process when infrared detector 22 perceives surrounding when in use When, the electric current generated is converted to digital signal to single-chip microcontroller 19 through analog-digital converter 20, after single-chip microcontroller 19 receives signal, drives Motor type relay 21 is connected, and driving motor 7 works, and driving motor 7 drives elevating screw 6 to rotate, and is threadedly coupled with elevating screw 6 Due to the position-limiting action by locating rod 9, lifting platform 8 cannot rotate together with elevating screw 6 and can only be along lifting lifting platform 8 6 length direction of screw rod moves up and down, and when around having crowd activity, lifting platform 8 is moved to bottom end, and atomizer 14 enters at this time To inside afflux shield 3, influence of the water mist to movable crowd around is avoided, at the same time, for blocking on installation enclosure wall The afflux shield of Fang Hanchen water mist can also be cleaned in the water mist of atomizer, not only avoid dust-laden water mist to installation It is polluted caused by enclosure wall, while dust being prevented to accumulate in afflux shield 3;When movable crowd far from when, infrared acquisition After device 22 perceives and passes information to single-chip microcontroller 19, atomizer 14 is raised, and completes normal depositing dust work.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific embodiment that the utility model is only yet.Obviously, according to this specification Content, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, be in order to preferably explain The principles of the present invention and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this practical It is novel.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system, it is characterised in that: including sprinkling device for reducing dust (1) and for controlling The depositing dust control system (2) of described sprinkling device for reducing dust (1) operating mode, the sprinkling device for reducing dust (1) includes skewed Afflux shield (3), the mounting rack (4) being fixed in the afflux shield (3) and setting are in the mounting rack (4) The rotary-atomizing spray head (5) of top is movably equipped with elevating screw (6) on the mounting rack (4), elevating screw (6) bottom end It is connected with driving motor (7), and the driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack (4), the elevating screw (6) Middle part is threaded with lifting platform (8), is slided up and down and is connected with locating rod (9) on the lifting platform (8), and the locating rod (9) bottom end is fixedly connected on the mounting rack (4), and the rotary-atomizing spray head (5) is fixedly mounted on the lifting platform (8) On, the rotary-atomizing spray head (5) is connected with water supply pump (11) by hose (10), and the water supply pump (11) is fixedly mounted On the mounting rack (4).
2. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary-atomizing Spray head (5) includes the connecting tube (12) of bottom, and connecting tube (12) top is movable and is sealed and installed with swivel mount pipeline (13), Several atomizers (14) are installed on the swivel mount pipeline (13).
3. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the swivel mount pipe Road (13) includes the cavity that catchments (15) at middle part, be uniformly connected on periphery on the upside of the cavity that catchments (15) polyline shaped from Heart pipe (16), and the atomizer (14) is connected to centrifuge tube (16).
4. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the afflux protection (3) low side side is covered equipped with the drainpipe (17) for discharging dust sewage, and afflux shield (3) the section setting is in " U " Shape, and the height on the afflux shield (3) top is greater than the height when atomizer (14) are located at extreme lower position.
5. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (7) external to be equipped with waterproof cover (18).
6. a kind of construction operation field dust falling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the depositing dust control System (2) includes single-chip microcontroller (19) and the analog-digital converter (20) and relay (21) that are electrically connected with the single-chip microcontroller (19), Analog-digital converter (20) input terminal is electrically connected with the infrared detector (22) for perceiving crowd position, the relay (21) output end is electrically connected with the driving motor (7).
CN201920061699.0U 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of construction operation field dust falling system Expired - Fee Related CN209530405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920061699.0U CN209530405U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of construction operation field dust falling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920061699.0U CN209530405U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of construction operation field dust falling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209530405U true CN209530405U (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812992A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-21 陕西三耀建筑工程有限公司 Green is water spray dust collecting equipment for construction
CN112359768A (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-02-12 连江明杰信息技术有限公司 Dust fall equipment for construction
CN112516717A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 淮南市百邦气动科技有限公司 Micron-sized dry fog dust suppression device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812992A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-21 陕西三耀建筑工程有限公司 Green is water spray dust collecting equipment for construction
CN112359768A (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-02-12 连江明杰信息技术有限公司 Dust fall equipment for construction
CN112516717A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 淮南市百邦气动科技有限公司 Micron-sized dry fog dust suppression device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee