CN110812992A - A kind of water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction dust removal, and particularly relates to water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction, aiming at the problem that flying dust can float to nearby residential areas from a building construction ground and further bring environmental pollution to surrounding residents due to the fact that no corresponding dust removal equipment exists in the existing construction site, the water spray dust removal equipment comprises mounting bases which are detachably and fixedly mounted on two sides of a wall body, dust removal seats are connected to two sides of each mounting base in a sliding mode, lifting assemblies are fixedly connected to the mounting bases, the lifting assemblies are fixedly connected to one sides of the dust removal seats, dust collection assemblies are arranged in the dust removal seats, water delivery pipes are arranged on the dust removal seats, and a plurality of water spray heads with different spraying angles are arranged on the water delivery pipes. According to the invention, the water spray dust removal equipment body has a good dust removal effect, can realize multidirectional three-dimensional dust removal, is assisted by air suction dust removal, can better improve the dust removal effect, and has strong practicability.

Description

A kind of water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal in building construction, in particular to a water spray dust removal device for green building construction.

Background technique

Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction, and is the construction process of various buildings. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.

In the process of building construction, a lot of dust will be generated, but there is currently no corresponding dust removal equipment at the construction site, which will cause the flying dust to float from the construction site to the nearby residential areas, thereby causing environmental pollution to the surrounding residents. , so we propose a water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a water spray and dust removal device for green building construction.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A water-spraying and dust-removing device for green building construction, comprising a mounting seat that is detachably and fixedly installed on both sides of a wall, the two sides of the mounting seat are slidably connected with a dust-removing seat, and a lifting component is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, And the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with one side of the dust removal seat, the dust removal seat is provided with a dust suction assembly, the dust removal seat is provided with a water delivery pipe network, and the water delivery pipe network is provided with a plurality of water spray heads with different spray angles , the water delivery pipe network is provided with a connected water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the flow rate.

Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the mounting seat, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the sliding groove and a screw rod is fixedly installed, the A threaded seat is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat, and one end of the threaded seat extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the side wall of the sliding groove. The screw rotates, and the screw and the thread seat are threadedly connected, so the dust removal seat can be raised, thereby increasing the spray water atomization coverage area of the water spray head.

Preferably, the dust suction assembly includes a dust suction chamber opened on the dust removal seat, a plurality of suction fans are fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat, and the exhaust ports of the suction fans extend into the dust suction chamber, so A dust collecting net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the dust suction chamber, and the dust collecting net is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fan, a cleaning pipe is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and one end of the cleaning pipe extends to the dust suction chamber Inside and above the dust collecting net, the bottom inner wall of the dust suction chamber is provided with a drain pipe, and the bottom of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the dust removal seat, and the external dust can be sucked into the dust collector by driving the suction fan. Since the water in the cleaning pipe continuously flows to the dust collecting net, the dust on the dust collecting net can be cleaned.

Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a sliding hole opened on the water inlet pipe, the sliding hole is sealed and slidably connected with an adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes with different aperture sizes. A push plate is fixedly installed on one side, a rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate, a gear is rotatably installed on one side of the dust removal seat, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat. Gear transmission connection, when it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe to adjust the spray range of the sprinkler head, at this time, start the rotating motor to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the rack are meshed, so it can drive The adjustment plate is moved, and the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe can be achieved by moving the adjustment holes with different aperture sizes into the sliding holes.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded seat, a sliding rail is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are slidably connected.

Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove, the top of the screw extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, and the bearing can provide a rotational support force for the screw.

In the present invention, the dust removal seat can be driven to move up by the driving motor. When the dust removal seat rises to the specified height, the external water source and the water inlet pipe are connected at this time, and the water inlet pipe is used to communicate with the water delivery pipe network, so that the water sprays The head sprays the water mist. Since there are multiple rows of spray heads, and the spray angles of the multiple spray heads are different at the same time, it can achieve a multi-layered three-dimensional spraying and atomizing dust removal on the construction site, and the dust removal effect is more thorough.

In the present invention, by starting the suction fan, the external dust can be sucked into the dust collecting net in the dust suction chamber, and since the water in the cleaning pipe continuously flows to the dust collecting net, the dust on the dust collecting net is cleaned, so the suction fan can be used to remove the dust on the dust collecting net. The dust around the wall is adsorbed to prevent the dust from being distributed to the surrounding residential areas.

In the present invention, by starting the rotating motor, the gear will be driven to rotate, and the gear and the rack are meshed, so the adjustment plate can be driven to move. for the purpose of adjusting the flow rate.

In the present invention, the water spray dust removal equipment body has good dust removal effect, can realize multi-directional and three-dimensional dust removal, and at the same time assists with suction and dust removal, which can better improve the dust removal effect and has strong practicability.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of water spraying and dedusting equipment for green building construction proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1 of a water spray and dust removal equipment for green building construction proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of Fig. 2 of a kind of water-spraying and dust-removing equipment for green building construction proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the dust removal seat of FIG. 1 of a water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction proposed by the present invention;

5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the front view of a dust removal seat of a water spray dust removal equipment for green building construction proposed by the present invention.

In the picture: 1 wall, 2 mounting seat, 3 dust removal seat, 4 driving motor, 5 screw rod, 6 screw seat, 7 water delivery pipe network, 8 water spray head, 9 suction fan, 10 dust collecting net, 11 cleaning pipe, 12 water inlet pipes, 13 sliding holes, 14 adjustment plates, 15 adjustment holes, 16 push plates, 17 racks, 18 gears, 19 rotary motors, 20 dust chambers, 21 drain pipes.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to Figures 1-5, a water spray and dust removal equipment for green building construction includes a mounting seat 2 that is detachably and fixedly installed on both sides of a wall 1, and both sides of the mounting seat 2 are slidably connected with a dust removal seat 3, and the mounting seat 2 A lifting component is fixedly connected to the upper part, and the lifting component is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal seat 3. The dust removal seat 3 is provided with a dust suction component; There are a plurality of water spray heads 8 with different spray angles. The water delivery pipe network 7 is provided with a connected water inlet pipe 12, and the water inlet pipe 12 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the flow rate.

The detachable fixed connection structure of the mounting seat 2 and the wall body 1 in this embodiment can be the fixing structure of bolts and nuts used in the prior art, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the removal and fixing of the mounting seat 2, so the water spray The dust removal equipment body can not only be fixed on the wall 1, but also can be fixed on the steel pipe scaffolding on the construction site or other places where dust removal is required. Therefore, the use of the water spray dust removal equipment body is flexible and changeable, and the installation can be adjusted according to the needs of use. Location.

Embodiment 2

A further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: the lifting assembly includes a driving motor 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 2, a sliding groove is formed on one side of the mounting base 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4 extends into the sliding groove and is fixed A screw 5 is installed, a threaded seat 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat 3, and one end of the threaded seat 6 extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the side wall of the sliding groove. The screw 5 penetrates the threaded seat 6 and is connected with the threaded seat 6 Threaded connection, by starting the drive motor 4, the screw 5 can be driven to rotate, and the screw 5 and the threaded seat 6 are threadedly connected, so the dust removal seat 3 can be raised, thereby increasing the water spray coverage area of the water spray head 8; The assembly includes a dust suction chamber 20 opened on the dust removal seat 3 , a plurality of suction fans 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat 3 , and the air outlet of the suction fan 9 extends into the dust suction chamber 20 . A dust collecting net 10 is fixedly installed on the side inner wall, and the dust collecting net 10 is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fan 9 , a cleaning pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 2 , and one end of the cleaning pipe 11 extends into the dust suction chamber 20 It is located above the dust collecting net 10. A drain pipe 21 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the dust suction chamber 20, and the bottom of the drain pipe 21 extends to the bottom of the dust removal seat 3. By driving the suction fan 9, the external dust can be sucked into the dust collector. Since the water in the cleaning pipe 11 continuously flows to the dust collecting net 10, the dust on the dust collecting net 10 can be cleaned; the adjustment assembly includes a sliding hole opened on the water inlet pipe 12 13. An adjustment plate 14 is sealed and slidably connected to the sliding hole 13. The adjustment plate 14 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes 15 with different aperture sizes. A push plate 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate 14, and the bottom of the push plate 16 is fixedly installed. There is a rack 17, a gear 18 is rotatably installed on one side of the dust removal seat 3, a rotary motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust removal seat 3, and the rotary motor 19 and the gear 18 are connected by transmission. When the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe 12 needs to be adjusted When the spray range of the water spray head 8 is adjusted, starting the rotating motor 19 will drive the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 and the rack 17 are meshed, so the adjusting plate 14 can be driven to move. The adjustment hole 15 of the aperture size is moved into the sliding hole 13, which can achieve the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 12; a slider is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded seat 6, and a sliding block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove. The sliding block and the sliding rail are slidably connected; the bearing is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the sliding groove, the top of the screw 5 extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, and the bearing can provide the rotation support for the screw 5 force.

In this embodiment, when in use, when it is necessary to use water mist to absorb the dust of the construction site, the driving motor 4 is first started at this time, and the driving motor 4 will drive the screw 5 to rotate, and the screw 5 and the screw seat 6 are threadedly connected, so it can be Drive the dust removal seat 3 to move up, when the dust removal seat 3 rises to the specified height, the external water source is connected to the water inlet pipe 12 at this time, and the water inlet pipe 12 is used to communicate with the water delivery pipe network 7, so the sprinkler head can be 8. The water mist is sprayed out. Since there are multiple rows of water spray heads 8, and the spray angles of the multiple water spray heads 8 are different at the same time, the construction site can be sprayed and atomized and dedusted in a multi-layered three-dimensional manner, and the dust removal effect is more thorough;

After the construction site is sprayed and dedusted, the suction fan 9 can be activated to suck the external dust into the dust collecting net 10 in the dust suction chamber 20. Since the water in the cleaning pipe 11 continuously flows to the dust collecting net 10, the dust collecting The dust on the dust net 10 is cleaned, so the dust on the surrounding part of the wall 1 can be adsorbed by the suction fan 9, so as to prevent the dust from being distributed to the surrounding residential areas;

When it is necessary to adjust the liquid flow rate of the water inlet pipe 12 to adjust the spray range of the water spray head 8, at this time, starting the rotating motor 19 will drive the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 and the rack 17 are meshed, so it can be The adjusting plate 14 is driven to move, and by moving the adjusting holes 15 with different aperture sizes into the sliding holes 13 , the purpose of adjusting the flow rate in the water inlet pipe 12 can be achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A water-spraying and dust-removing device for green building construction, comprising a mounting seat (2) detachably and fixedly installed on both sides of a wall (1), characterized in that both sides of the mounting seat (2) are slidingly connected There is a dust removal seat (3), a lifting component is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (2), and the lifting component is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal seat (3), and a dust suction component is arranged in the dust removal seat (3), The dust removal seat (3) is provided with a water delivery pipe network (7), and a plurality of water spray heads (8) with different spray angles are arranged on the water delivery pipe network (7). ) is provided with a connected water inlet pipe (12), and an adjustment component for adjusting the flow rate is arranged on the water inlet pipe (12). 2 . The water spraying and dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 1 , wherein the lifting assembly comprises a driving motor ( 4 ) fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting seat ( 2 ), and the mounting seat ( 2 ). 3 . 2) One side is provided with a sliding groove, the output shaft of the drive motor (4) extends into the sliding groove and a screw (5) is fixedly installed, and one side of the dust removal seat (3) is fixedly installed with a threaded seat ( 6), and one end of the threaded seat (6) extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the side wall of the sliding groove, and the screw rod (5) penetrates through the threaded seat (6) and is threadedly connected with the threaded seat (6). 3 . The water spraying and dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 1 , wherein the dust suction assembly comprises a dust suction cavity ( 20 ) opened on the dust removal seat ( 3 ), and the dust removal seat A plurality of suction fans (9) are fixedly installed on one side of (3), the exhaust ports of the suction fans (9) extend into the dust suction chamber (20), and the inner wall of one side of the dust suction chamber (20) A dust collecting net (10) is fixedly installed thereon, and the dust collecting net (10) is located on one side of the air outlet of the suction fan (9), and a cleaning pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat (2), and the cleaning pipe One end of (11) extends into the dust suction chamber (20) and is located above the dust collecting net (10). The bottom inner wall of the dust suction chamber (20) is provided with a drain pipe (21), and the drain pipe (21 ) extends below the dust removal seat (3). 4. A water spray and dust removal device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment component comprises a sliding hole (13) opened on the water inlet pipe (12), and the sliding hole (13) ) is sealed and slidably connected with an adjustment plate (14), the adjustment plate (14) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (15) with different aperture sizes, and a push plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment plate (14). 16), a rack (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate (16), a gear (18) is rotatably installed on one side of the dust removal seat (3), and one side of the dust removal seat (3) is fixed A rotary motor (19) is installed, and the rotary motor (19) is drive-connected with the gear (18). 5 . The water spray and dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 2 , wherein a slider is fixedly installed on one side of the threaded seat ( 6 ), and an inner wall of one side of the sliding groove is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding groove. 6 . A slide rail is installed, and the slide block and the slide rail are slidably connected. 6 . The water spraying and dust removal equipment for green building construction according to claim 2 , wherein a bearing is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove, and the top of the screw (5) extends to the inside of the bearing. 7 . The ring is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing.

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