CN209462987U - A double-layer potting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-layer potting device. It includes an upper plant fixing container, a lower liquid storage container and a middle cover plate, the plant fixing container is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end, and many arrangement holes are arranged on the bottom wall and the surrounding wall of the plant fixing container; The liquid storage container is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the cover plate covers the open end of the liquid storage container, and the surface of the cover plate is larger than the bottom surface of the plant fixation container, and the plant fixation container is placed on On the cover plate, a penetration hole with an area smaller than the bottom wall of the plant fixing container is provided on the cover plate area covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container, and a water injection hole is provided on the cover plate area not covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container. A filter screen is provided on the hole to cover the water injection hole, and a water-absorbing rope is also provided. One end of the water-absorbing rope is located in the liquid storage container, and the other end passes through the penetration hole and the arrangement hole corresponding to the bottom wall area of the plant fixing container, and extends into the hole. Plants are fixed in containers.

Description

A double-layer potting device

Technical field:

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a double-layer potting device.

Background technique:

During the process of plant growth and development, it is necessary to continuously obtain resources such as water, fertilizer, and air from the environment to meet its own survival needs. Different plant species have different preferences for the proportion and total amount of water, fertilizer, air and other resources. When planting potted plants, the cultivation medium is first placed in a specific container, and then the plants are planted on the cultivation medium. Generally, a pot-type or barrel-type container with drainage holes at the bottom is selected. According to the difference in the cultivation medium of traditional potted plants, it can be divided into two types: soil and soilless. When potting with soil, the water demand of plants is difficult to control. Too little watering will lead to uneven distribution of water. Too much watering will easily cause the water and nutrients not fully absorbed to flow out from the bottom of the container, and it will also easily cause surface soil compaction, reducing the breathability. When potting without soil, it is necessary to constantly adjust and replace the nutrient solution. This process not only consumes manpower and material resources, but also easily causes damage to the root system of the plant.

Invention content:

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-layer potting device which is easy to operate and can ensure the air permeability and water retention of the cultivation substrate, save water and fertilizer.

The utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

The double-deck potting device of the present invention comprises an upper plant fixing container, a lower liquid storage container and a middle cover plate, the plant fixing container is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end, and the bottom wall and the lower end of the plant fixing container There are many arrangement holes on the surrounding wall; the liquid storage container is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the cover plate covers the opening end of the liquid storage container, and the surface of the cover plate is larger than the bottom surface of the plant fixation container , the plant fixing container is placed on the cover plate, the area of the cover plate covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container is provided with a penetration hole with an area smaller than the bottom wall of the plant fixing container, and the cover not covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container There is a water injection hole in the plate area, and a filter net is set on the water injection hole to cover the water injection hole, and a water absorption rope is also provided. One end of the water absorption rope is located in the liquid storage container, and the other end passes through the penetration hole and the penetration hole corresponds to the plant fixing container Alignment holes in the area of the bottom wall, protruding into the plant anchorage container.

Preferably, handles are provided on the surrounding walls of the plant fixing container and the liquid storage container to facilitate the application of force when moving the potting device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

When the double-layer potting device of the utility model is in use, the holes arranged on the peripheral wall of the upper plant fixing container can improve the air permeability, significantly improve the ventilation performance of the cultivation substrate and the respiration of the plant root system, and the water-absorbing rope can automatically supply water to the plants on demand, so that the cultivation substrate The water is evenly distributed to reduce nutrient loss. The holes arranged on the bottom wall are convenient for the roots of water-loving plants to grow and penetrate, and to develop their growth potential. Poor ventilation, uneven moisture and nutrient loss caused by the upper watering method ensure the air permeability and water retention of the cultivation substrate.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the double-deck potting device of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cover plate;

Among them, 1. plant fixing container; 2. liquid storage container; 3. cover plate; 4. arrangement hole; 5. penetration hole; 6. water injection hole; 7. water-absorbing rope; 8. handle.

Detailed ways:

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described Embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts in the early stage belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Example 1:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the double-layer potting device of the present embodiment includes an upper plant fixing container 1, a lower liquid storage container 2 and a middle cover plate 3, and the described plant fixing container 1 is open at the upper end, A container with a closed lower end is provided with many arrangement holes 4 on the bottom wall and the surrounding wall of the plant fixing container 1; the liquid storage container 2 is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the cover plate 3 covers the liquid storage container. At the open end of the container, the surface of the cover plate 3 is larger than the bottom surface of the plant fixing container 1, and the plant fixing container is placed on the cover plate 3, and the area of the cover plate covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container is provided with an area smaller than that of the plant. The penetration hole 5 of the bottom wall of the fixing container is provided with a water injection hole 6 in the uncovered cover plate area of the bottom wall of the plant fixing container, and a filter screen is provided on the water injection hole to cover the water injection hole 6, and a water-absorbing rope 7 is also provided. One end of the water-absorbing rope is located in the liquid storage container 2, and the other end passes through the penetration hole 5 and the arrangement hole 4 corresponding to the bottom wall area of the plant fixing container through the penetration hole, and extends into the plant fixing container 1. The peripheral wall of the plant fixing container 1 and the liquid storage container 2 is provided with a handle 8, which is convenient for exerting force when moving the potting device.

The utility model is used for the double-deck potted plant system of soilless and soil cultivation like this:

Taking the potted plant of masson pine seedlings with soil as an example, fill the substrate in the plant fixing container 1, plant the masson pine seedlings, then place the plant fixing container 1 on the top of the cover plate 3, and inject 80-90% of the capacity of the lower liquid storage container 2 water, and the upper end of the absorbent rope 7 is embedded in the matrix, and the lower end is immersed in the water or nutrient solution of the liquid storage container. The water-absorbing rope provides potted plants with water as needed, improves the uneven watering of the conventional upper part, and reduces the number of waterings. The arrangement of holes 4 and penetration holes 5 improves the ventilation of potted plants, which is conducive to the growth of plant roots. Water injection holes 6 are injected in time. Water fertilizer and observe the water level, and the handle is convenient for potted plants to move according to the light demand.

Claims (2)

1. a double-deck potting device, is characterized in that, comprises the plant fixation container of upper strata, the liquid storage container of lower floor and the cover plate in the middle, and described plant fixation container is the container of upper end opening, lower end closure, in plant fixation container The bottom wall and the surrounding wall of the tank are provided with many arrangement holes; the liquid storage container is a container with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the cover plate covers the open end of the liquid storage container, and the surface of the cover plate is larger than the plant The bottom surface of the fixing container, the plant fixing container is placed on the cover plate, and the area of the cover plate covered by the bottom wall of the plant fixing container is provided with a penetration hole with an area smaller than the bottom wall of the plant fixing container. The covered cover area is provided with a water injection hole, and a filter screen is provided on the water injection hole to cover the water injection hole, and a water absorption rope is also provided. One end of the water absorption rope is located in the liquid storage container, and the other end passes through the penetration hole and the penetration hole Corresponding to the arrangement of holes in the area of the bottom wall of the plant-fixing container, the holes extend into the plant-fixing container. 2. The double-layer potting device according to claim 1, characterized in that handles are provided on the peripheral walls of the plant fixing container and the liquid storage container.