CN209412967U - A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure - Google Patents

A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209412967U
CN209412967U CN201821342040.4U CN201821342040U CN209412967U CN 209412967 U CN209412967 U CN 209412967U CN 201821342040 U CN201821342040 U CN 201821342040U CN 209412967 U CN209412967 U CN 209412967U
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China
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concrete truss
concrete
truss
overhanging
unit
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尹犟
俞大有
李昌州
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China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd
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China Minsheng Zhuyou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of assembly concrete truss building structure, the assembly concrete truss building structure includes at least the first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit, every layer of the assembly concrete truss building structure is longitudinal to be equipped with multiple rows of concrete truss, multiple rows of concrete truss is connected by precast beam, precast floor slab is fixedly connected with the concrete truss, the concrete truss on the upper layer of same row is fixedly connected integral with the concrete truss of lower layer, one end of the upper layer precast floor slab of the first overhanging unit laterally overhangs preset distance with respect to the precast floor slab of its adjacent lower or ground, the other end laterally takes in preset distance, one end of the upper layer precast floor slab of second overhanging unit laterally overhangs preset distance with respect to its adjacent lower precast floor slab, the other end laterally takes in preset distance, second is outstanding The overhanging direction for choosing unit precast floor slab is contrary with the first overhanging overhanging of unit precast floor slab.

Description

A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building engineering field more particularly to a kind of assembly concrete truss building structure.
Background technique
In the major premise that land resource that China can be used in urban construction is limited, population constantly increases, urbanization accelerates Under, the soil that downtown area can be sent out is fewer and fewer, and the rare degree in the especially superior location in big city is particularly evident, on the contrary , city is but rising steadily to housing demand, therefore low-density residential buildings form has been not suitable for surviving in China city, and high Layer agglomerated residence has obtained broad development with the advantage of its higher plot ratio.It is low at home in most of more developed city The villa house of density often build Outskirts of City or outer suburbs location in, and people gradually have found Suburban Life mode during house Facing the Space Quality of inhabitation and travel to and fro between residence time cost and lack improve life it is mating between contradiction.Cause This, in order to solve the contradiction of comfort and convenience, the agglomerated residence of villadom has been increasingly becoming as real estate market high-end product New lover.This kind of house is located at downtown prime location mostly, and the function distribution of villa house is imitated on Size Dwelling Design, and has " hanging garden ", occupant, which stays indoors, can get close to nature;Plane figure design can also be optimized, possessed as villa a The inhabitation atmosphere of property secret;Along with the full landscape balcony etc. towards Urban Parks or waters, therefore praised by real estate developers For " the aerial villa " in city.To a certain extent, it is equivalent to villa house ensemble, extends to aerial, " guide look crowd Mountain is small " imposing manner to be sometimes villa incomparable.
Villa embodies a kind of natural life style as a kind of high-quality house, more representative of inhabitation culture and Spirit becomes the best inhabitation selection of people's good life needs, and price is high, remote, mating uneven congruence of living all is general The logical people are difficult to the major reason received to it.And the soil and construction cost of aerial villa and common high residential building are suitable, enjoy By villa quality and occupy downtown prime location, be the house of new generation that people go after like a flock of ducks, demand crowd will not It is only limitted to the elite crowd of booming income again, but ruck and middle class, the scale of construction of the market demand is than present high level House is bigger, not only contains the demand crowd of existing high residential building, will also include a part of existing villa demand crowd.Therefore As the high-end house in down town, demand is very wide in central U.S. villa.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure novel, assembly efficiency height, villa house ensemble is simultaneously extended to Aerial assembly concrete truss building structure.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of assembly concrete truss building structure, the assembly Formula concrete truss building structure includes at least the first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit, the first overhanging unit and second Overhanging unit is at least assembled by precast floor slab, concrete truss and precast beam, and the first overhanging unit and second hangs Choosing unit is multilayered structure, and every layer of the assembly concrete truss building structure is longitudinal to be equipped with multiple rows of concrete Truss, multiple rows of concrete truss are connected by precast beam, and the precast floor slab is fixedly connected with the concrete truss, same row The concrete truss on upper layer be fixedly connected with the concrete truss of lower layer it is integral, it is described first overhanging unit upper layer it is prefabricated One end of floor laterally overhangs preset distance with respect to the precast floor slab of its adjacent lower or ground, and the other end laterally takes in pre- The top of the first overhanging unit is arranged in set a distance, the second overhanging unit, and the upper layer of the second overhanging unit is pre- With respect to its adjacent lower precast floor slab, laterally overhanging preset distance, the other end laterally take in pre- spacing for one end of floor processed From the overhanging direction of the second overhanging unit precast floor slab is contrary with the first overhanging overhanging of unit precast floor slab.
The first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit constitute a firm cellular construction in this building structure, consolidate unit knot Structure is triangle rock-steady structure, this building structure can be made of multiple firm cellular constructions, and whole building is in broken line type, coagulation The native every overhanging unit increments overhanging of truss, the number of plies of each overhanging unit can be set according to specific actual conditions, if every layer of overhanging 2.1 meters, then 4 layers overhang 8.4m altogether, cantilever part, which is formed on one, day, under have the balcony space on ground, reach the function of villa Can, trees etc. can be planted above, and the function distribution that villa house is imitated on Size Dwelling Design extends to villa house ensemble In the air, occupant stays indoors to get close to naturally, can also optimize plane figure and design, and individual character secret is possessed as villa Inhabitation atmosphere, form aerial villa;Experiment proves that this cantilevered structure can satisfy structure safety and requirement.
Cantilever part described herein refers to the part overhang outside vertical load-bearing main body, and vertical load-bearing main body is specifically Refer to and bears building structure self weight and vertical additional load, mobile load and the structure position that it is successively transferred to basis.
Specifically, this building is in the floor direction taken in upwards, every layer of upper space be it is open, have day in formation, to The upper direction for being incremented by overhanging, every layer of lower space be it is unobstructed, be down ground, one side house type of every floor has a direction There is day on being, can be planted, garden is formed, and the aerial villa of the general top grade is 2 layer of one family, then the trees of first layer Plant can be more than that layer is high, reach the second layer, make 2 layers of function of enjoying garden villa.
This building is assemblied by precast truss frame, and vertical load is by vertical truss support, and horizontal earthquake load is by truss The space structure resistance of composition is not high in the number of plies, when seismic force is smaller, can satisfy shockproof requirements.Concrete truss is as building The main load-carrying member of object main structure can replace prefabricated post and wallboard to use, the pure solid concrete of truss weight ratio of use It is light, advantageous to the economy and antidetonation of structure entirety, and can save a large amount of concrete and bar material, truss can be conducive to Connection between room reaches the large space function of villa can be changed large space in forming chamber.
Further technical solution is that the concrete truss includes the concrete truss unit of multiple horizontal splicings, institute It is integral to state the connection of concrete truss unit.In this way, concrete truss unit member is smaller relatively light, it is readily transported and lifts, fills With by being assembled into monolithic concrete truss, globality is relatively preferable in the process, installation effectiveness is high.
Further technical solution is that the concrete truss unit is triangular structure, two concrete truss units Bevel edge be spliced to form truss module, multiple horizontally-spliced composition concrete truss of truss module.In this way, the triangular member can It to form standard module, can largely be produced without make-to-order, directly assembly when having demand has welding, bolt to connect It connects two ways and forms entirety, this concrete truss cellular manufacture mould standard, modularization are high-efficient.
Further technical solution is that concrete truss unit is equipped with built-in connection, and the built-in connection is exposed extremely The splicing side of the concrete truss unit, the built-in connection welding mutually spliced are integral.
Further technical solution, which is that concrete truss unit spliced side is equipped with, stretches out stirrup, and what is mutually spliced is mixed The stretching reinforcing bar of solidifying soil truss element mutually overlaps, and the concrete truss unit mutually spliced is integral by the connection of the area Hou Jiao, The stretching anchorage of stirrups is in the area Hou Jiao.
Further technical solution is that the concrete truss on the upper layer of same row is fixedly connected with the concrete truss of lower layer Integral, the concrete truss on upper layer is connected with the concrete truss of lower layer by presstressed reinforcing steel, and the concrete truss is equipped with Vertical wears muscle hole, and upper layer concrete truss is connected with the muscle hole of wearing of lower-layer concrete truss, and the presstressed reinforcing steel runs through institute It states and wears muscle hole and fixed by tension ground tackle.
Above-mentioned connection is reliable, and levels concrete truss forms the connection of effective dry type, can reduce wet construction, be conducive on The conduction of power between lower-layer concrete truss, while field erected efficiency is greatly improved, improve construction speed.
Further technical solution is that the side of the concrete truss is equipped with dowel, the splicing of the precast floor slab End, which is equipped with, stretches out muscle, and the dowel mutually splices with the stretching muscle, and the concrete truss passes through with the precast floor slab Post-cast strip connection is integral, and the dowel and stretching muscle are anchored in the post-cast strip.
Main load-carrying member of the concrete truss of the utility model as constructure body structure, can replace prefabricated post and Wallboard uses, this connecting node makes full use of the design feature of concrete truss, throws away company by the side in concrete truss Muscle is connect, the splice ends of precast floor slab, which are equipped with, stretches out muscle, and dowel is overlapped with stretching muscle and cast-in-place formation post-cast strip will mix here Solidifying soil truss connect integral with precast floor slab, and precast floor slab delivers load to concrete truss.
Further technical solution is that connection sleeve is embedded in the concrete truss, the opening of the connection sleeve It is connected outside end and the concrete truss, the dowel is fixedly connected with the connection sleeve.In this way, assembly efficiency is high, Connection is reliable, does not influence the transport of concrete truss.
Further technical solution is that the dowel is beard muscle, and the beard muscle is embedded in the upper layer truss Bottom.
Further technical solution is notch to be equipped at the top of the concrete truss, the both ends of the precast beam are taken respectively It connects in the notch at the top of the two rows of concrete truss being disposed adjacent, the concrete truss is equipped with connector, the precast beam Equipped with jack hole, the top of the precast beam is equipped with recess, and the jack hole is connected to the recess, and the connector passes through institute It states jack hole to protrude into the recess, fastener is equipped in the recess, the fastener is connected with the connector.
Connector and fastener in jack hole of the utility model by being inserted into precast beam is by concrete truss and in advance Beam processed forms effective dry type connection, in assembling process, after concrete truss is vertical good, it is only necessary in the hoisting process of precast beam The middle lapping ends by precast beam are inserted into connector in the precast beam in the notch that concrete truss is arranged in Jack hole and recess in, then fastened by fastener, above structure be conducive to concrete truss and precast beam it Between power conduction, while greatly improving field erected efficiency, improve construction speed.
Further technical solution is that the connector is screw rod, and the fastener is nut, one end anchor of the screw rod Gu the other end, which is worn, connects the nut in the concrete truss.
Further technical solution is to be perfused with grouting material in the jack hole and recess.
Further technical solution is that the concrete truss unit includes concrete frame and is arranged in the concrete Concrete support in frame, the concrete frame include vertical web member, and concrete frame is separated by the vertical web member Multiple polygon frames, the both ends of the concrete support are connected to the angle steel joint of the polygon frame.
It should be noted that concrete frame is separated by vertical web member when the frame of concrete frame is non-bevelled The both ends of multiple quadrilateral frames, the concrete branch are connected to the angle steel joint of the quadrilateral frame, when concrete frame When a certain frame is bevel edge, then one of them polygon frame being separated to form is triangle frame, triangle frame is interior, and no setting is required Concrete support.
Further technical solution is that the vacancy position in the concrete truss is filled with foamed concrete or sound insulation Plate.In this way, then forming internal partition wall by filling-foam concrete or sound insulation plate girder, foamed concrete can in specific assembling process After prefabricated by the way of installation, the mode poured can also be used and fill, self threading pin or nailing then can be used in triangle sound insulationg board It is connect with concrete truss unit.
Further technical solution is that the upper and lower part of the inner wall of the concrete frame is equipped with the first built-in fitting, institute Stating concrete support includes diagonal brace, and the both ends of the diagonal brace are equipped with the second built-in fitting, first built-in fitting and second pre-buried Part is detachably connected.In this way, can then remove in the place that building does not need setting, mode changes relatively flexibly, and later period family If desired type is changed, want to get through in certain several room, under the premise of meeting structure stress, can be supported with dismantling concrete, directly It connects to form large space.
Further technical solution is that first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting include at least connecting plate, the company Fishplate bar is equipped with threaded connection hole, and first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting are bolted.In this way, assembly and disassembly is simple Just, and connection is reliable.
Further technical solution is, the precast floor slab be overlapped on the concrete truss and with the concrete purlin Frame is fixedly connected, and the splicing side of the precast floor slab is equipped with notch and convex block, and the convex block is overlapped on the concrete frame. In this way, making full use of the design feature of concrete truss, and notch and convex block, assembling process are equipped in the splicing side of precast floor slab It is middle to be fixedly connected with the two while precast floor slab is overlapped on concrete truss, the bottom of vertical web member, concrete support The part being connected with concrete frame can be then accommodated in the notch, and precast floor slab delivers load to concrete truss.And The utility model use the pure solid concrete of truss weight ratio it is light, be conducive to antidetonation, and can save a large amount of concrete and Bar material, the standardization of the utility model production mould, modularization, high-efficient, truss can be conducive to the connection between room, shape At different functions.
Further technical solution is that the concrete frame is provided with stretching muscle, and the convex block of the precast floor slab, which is equipped with, to be worn Hole is connect, the stretching muscle, which is worn, connects the jack hole, is perfused with grouting material in the jack hole.In this way, above structure be conducive to it is pre- The conduction of power between floor and concrete truss processed, while field erected efficiency is greatly improved, construction speed is improved, is passed through Precast floor slab can be connect globality that is integral, and then increasing structure by grouting material with concrete truss, and connection is more reliable, can The end of operative constraint precast floor slab, it is ensured that this connecting node is destroyed smaller under geological process or even do not destroyed.The grouting Material is preferably mortar.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
The structural schematic diagram of the building of assembly concrete truss involved in a kind of embodiment of Fig. 1 the utility model;
The positive structure schematic of the building of assembly concrete truss involved in Fig. 2 Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is to build first layer concrete truss with formula concrete truss involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model Arragement construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be a kind of embodiment of the utility model involved in formula concrete truss building concrete truss with it is prefabricated The arragement construction schematic diagram of beam;
Fig. 5 is the arragement construction schematic diagram of precast floor slab involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after the assembly is completed of the first overhanging unit involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a firm unit after the assembly is completed involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model Figure;
It is intended to;
Fig. 8~10 are the structural schematic diagram of concrete truss involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is respectively that the structure of concrete truss unit involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model is shown;
Figure 13 is the structure of the connecting node of concrete truss involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model and floor Schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the arragement construction schematic diagram of dowel involved in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the connecting node of concrete truss and precast floor slab involved in the utility model another embodiment Structural schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view in the face connecting node A-A of concrete truss involved in Figure 15 and precast floor slab;
Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view in the face connecting node B-B of concrete truss involved in Figure 16 and precast floor slab;Figure 18 Finite element analysis results figure under~20 respectively a kind of embodiments.
In figure:
1 concrete truss, 2 precast beam, 3 precast floor slab, 4 concrete truss unit
5 built-in connections 6 first overhang unit 7 second and overhang the stretching stirrup of unit 8
9 dowels 10 connect 11 concrete frame of sleeve, 12 first built-in fitting
Vertical 15 concrete support of web member, 16 notch of 13 second built-in fitting 14
17 convex block, 18 presstressed reinforcing steel, 19 tension ground tackle, 20 foamed concrete
21 bolts 22 stretch out the vertical load-bearing main body in 23 post-cast strip of muscle 25
Basic 28 jack holes of 26 cantilever part 27
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, There should not be any restriction effect to the protection scope of the utility model.In addition, those skilled in the art's retouching according to this document It states, the corresponding combination can be carried out to the feature in embodiment in this document and in different embodiments.
The utility model embodiment is as follows, referring to Fig.1~7, a kind of 1 building structure of assembly concrete truss, the dress The first overhanging unit 6 and the second overhanging unit 7, the first overhanging unit 6 are included at least with 1 building structure of formula concrete truss It is at least assembled by precast floor slab 3, concrete truss 1 and precast beam 2 with the second overhanging unit 7, first overhanging is single Member 6 and the second overhanging unit 7 are multilayered structure, and every layer of 1 building structure of assembly concrete truss is longitudinal to be equipped with Multiple rows of concrete truss 1, multiple rows of concrete truss 1 are connected by precast beam 2, the precast floor slab 3 and the concrete Truss 1 is fixedly connected, the concrete truss 1 on the upper layer of same row be fixedly connected with the concrete truss 1 of lower layer it is integral, it is described One end of the upper layer precast floor slab 3 of first overhanging unit 6 laterally overhangs with respect to the precast floor slab of its adjacent lower 3 or ground Preset distance, the other end laterally take in preset distance, and the first overhanging unit 6 is arranged in the second overhanging unit 7 Top, one end of the upper layer precast floor slab 3 of the second overhanging unit 7 is with respect to the laterally overhanging of its adjacent lower precast floor slab 3 Preset distance, the other end laterally take in preset distance, the overhanging direction and first of the second overhanging 7 precast floor slab 3 of unit The overhanging for overhanging 6 precast floor slab 3 of unit is contrary.
The first overhanging unit 6 and the second overhanging unit 7 constitute a firm cellular construction in this building structure, consolidate unit Structure is triangle rock-steady structure, this building structure can be made of multiple firm cellular constructions, and whole building is in broken line type, is mixed The number of plies of the solidifying soil every overhanging unit increments of truss 1 overhanging, each overhanging unit can be set according to specific actual conditions, if every layer outstanding Choose 2.1 meters, then 4 layers overhang 8.4m altogether, cantilever part 26, which is formed on one, day, under have the balcony space on ground, reach villa Function, trees etc. can be planted above, on Size Dwelling Design imitate villa house function distribution villa house ensemble is prolonged It extends in the air, occupant stays indoors to get close to naturally, can also optimize plane figure and design, and individual character is possessed as villa The inhabitation atmosphere of secret, forms aerial villa;Experiment proves that this cantilevered structure can satisfy structure safety and requirement.
Cantilever part 26 described herein, which refers to, overhangs part outside vertical load-bearing main body 25, and vertical load-bearing main body 25 It specifically refers to bear building structure self weight and vertical additional load, mobile load and the structure position that it is successively transferred to basis 27.
Specifically, this building is in the floor direction taken in upwards, every layer of upper space be it is open, have day in formation, to The upper direction for being incremented by overhanging, every layer of lower space be it is unobstructed, be down ground, one side house type of every floor has a direction There is day on being, can be planted, garden is formed, and the aerial villa of the general top grade is 2 layer of one family, then the trees of first layer Plant can be more than that layer is high, reach the second layer, make 2 layers of function of enjoying garden villa.
This building is assemblied by precast truss frame, and vertical load is by vertical truss support, and horizontal earthquake load is by truss The space structure resistance of composition is not high in the number of plies, when seismic force is smaller, can satisfy shockproof requirements.Concrete truss 1 is used as and builds The main load-carrying member of object main structure is built, prefabricated post and wallboard can be replaced to use, the pure solid coagulation of the truss weight ratio of use Native is light, advantageous to the economy and antidetonation of structure entirety, and can save a large amount of concrete and bar material, and truss can be advantageous Connection between room reaches the large space function of villa can be changed large space in forming chamber.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 8~10, the concrete truss 1 is wrapped The concrete truss unit 4 of multiple horizontal splicings is included, the concrete truss unit 4 connects integral.In this way, concrete truss 4 component of unit is smaller relatively light, is readily transported and lifts, whole by being assembled into monolithic concrete truss 1 in assembling process Property it is relatively preferable, installation effectiveness is high.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 8, the concrete truss unit 4 is Triangular structure, the bevel edge of two concrete truss units 4 are spliced to form truss module, multiple horizontally-spliced compositions of truss module Concrete truss 1.In this way, the triangular member can form standard module, it can largely be produced without make-to-order, there is demand When it is directly assembled, there is welding, bolt 21 to connect two ways and form entirety, 4 production mould of this concrete truss unit Standardization, modularization, it is high-efficient,
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 8, concrete truss unit 4 is equipped with pre- Bury connector 5, the splicing side of the built-in connection 5 concrete truss unit 4, the pre-buried connection mutually spliced Part 5 welds integral.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Fig. 9, the concrete truss unit 4 is spelled It connects side and is equipped with and stretch out stirrup 8, the stretching reinforcing bar of the concrete truss unit 4 mutually spliced mutually overlaps, the coagulation mutually spliced Native truss element 4 is integral by the connection of the area Hou Jiao, and the stretching stirrup 8 is anchored in the area Hou Jiao.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 10, the concrete on the upper layer of same row Truss 1 is fixedly connected with integral, the concrete truss 1 on upper layer and the concrete truss 1 of lower layer with the concrete truss 1 of lower layer It is connected by presstressed reinforcing steel 18, the concrete truss 1 wears muscle hole, upper layer concrete truss 1 and lower layer's coagulation equipped with vertical The muscle hole of wearing of native truss 1 is connected, and the presstressed reinforcing steel 18 is worn muscle hole described in and fixed by tension ground tackle 19.
Above-mentioned connection is reliable, and levels concrete truss 1 forms effective dry type connection, can reduce wet construction, be conducive to The conduction of power between levels concrete truss 1, while field erected efficiency is greatly improved, improve construction speed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 13 and Figure 14, the concrete truss 1 side is equipped with dowel 9, and the splice ends of the precast floor slab 3, which are equipped with, stretches out muscle 22, the dowel 9 and the stretching muscle 22 mutually splicings, the concrete truss 1 connect integral, the dowel 9 by post-cast strip 23 with the precast floor slab 3 It is anchored in the post-cast strip 23 with muscle 22 is stretched out.
Main load-carrying member of the concrete truss 1 of the utility model as constructure body structure can replace prefabricated post It is used with wallboard, this connecting node makes full use of the design feature of concrete truss 1, by getting rid of in the side of concrete truss 1 Dowel 9 out, the splice ends of precast floor slab 3 are equipped with stretching muscle 22, dowel 9 and stretching muscle 22 overlap joint and here cast-in-place shape Concrete truss 1 connect with precast floor slab 3 at post-cast strip 23 integral, precast floor slab 3 delivers load to concrete truss 1。
It is pre- in the concrete truss 1 such as Figure 14 in another embodiment of the utility model on the basis of above-described embodiment Be embedded with connection sleeve 10, be connected outside the open end of the connection sleeve 10 and the concrete truss 1, the dowel 9 and The connection sleeve 10 is fixedly connected.In this way, assembly efficiency is high, connection is reliable, does not influence the transport of concrete truss 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the dowel 9 is beard muscle, the Hu Sub- muscle is embedded in the bottom of the upper layer truss.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, it is equipped with and lacks at the top of the concrete truss 1 Mouthful, the both ends of the precast beam 2 are overlapped on respectively in the notch at 1 top of two rows of concrete truss being disposed adjacent, the coagulation Native truss 1 is equipped with connector, and the precast beam 2 is equipped with jack hole 28, and the top of the precast beam 2 is equipped with recess, and described wear connects Hole 28 is connected to the recess, and the connector passes through the jack hole 28 and protrudes into the recess, is equipped in the recess tight Firmware, the fastener are connected with the connector.
The utility model passes through the connector being inserted into the jack hole 28 of precast beam 2 and fastener for concrete truss 1 It forms effective dry type with precast beam 2 to connect, in assembling process, after concrete truss 1 is vertical good, it is only necessary in precast beam 2 In hoisting process by the lapping ends of precast beam 2 in the notch that concrete truss 1 is set, while connector is inserted into It in jack hole 28 and recess in the precast beam 2, is then fastened by fastener, above structure is conducive to concrete The conduction of power between truss 1 and precast beam 2, while field erected efficiency is greatly improved, improve construction speed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the connector is screw rod, the fastener For nut, one end of the screw rod is anchored in the concrete truss 1, and the other end, which is worn, connects the nut.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, it is perfused in the jack hole 28 and recess Grouting material.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 11, the concrete truss unit 4 Including concrete frame 11 and the concrete support 15 being arranged in the concrete frame 11, the concrete frame 11 includes Concrete frame 11 is separated into multiple polygon frames by vertical web member 14, the vertical web member 14, the concrete support 15 Both ends are connected to the angle steel joint of the polygon frame.
It should be noted that vertical web member 14 is by concrete frame 11 when the frame of concrete frame 11 is non-bevelled Multiple quadrilateral frames are separated into, the both ends of the concrete branch are connected to the angle steel joint of the quadrilateral frame, work as concrete When a certain frame of frame 11 is bevel edge, then one of them polygon frame for being separated to form is triangle frame, in triangle frame No setting is required concrete support 15.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 12, in the concrete truss 1 Vacancy position is filled with foamed concrete 20 or sound insulationg board.In this way, passing through filling-foam concrete 20 or the plate girder then shape that insulates against sound At internal partition wall, the prefabricated rear mode installed is can be used in foamed concrete 20 in specific assembling process, and the mode poured can also be used Filling, triangle sound insulationg board then can be used self threading pin or nailing and connect with concrete truss unit 4.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 11, the inner wall of the concrete frame Upper and lower part is equipped with the first built-in fitting 12, and the concrete support 15 includes diagonal brace, and the both ends of the diagonal brace are equipped with the Two built-in fittings 13, first built-in fitting 12 and the second built-in fitting 13 are detachably connected.In this way, not needing setting in building Local then can remove, mode changes relatively flexibly, and if desired later period house type is changed, want to get through in certain several room, meet Under the premise of structure stress, 15, directly formation large space can be supported with dismantling concrete.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 11, first built-in fitting 12 and Two built-in fittings 13 include at least connecting plate, and the connecting plate is equipped with threaded connection hole, first built-in fitting 12 and second Built-in fitting 13 is connected by bolt 21.In this way, assembly and disassembly is easy, and connect reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 15~17, the precast floor slab 3 is taken It connects on the concrete truss 1 and is fixedly connected with the concrete truss 1, the splicing side of the precast floor slab 3 is equipped with slot Mouth 16 and convex block 17, the convex block 17 are overlapped on the concrete frame 11.In this way, making full use of the knot of concrete truss 1 Structure feature, and it is equipped with notch 16 and convex block 17 in the splicing side of precast floor slab 3, precast floor slab 3 is overlapped in assembling process mixed The two is fixedly connected while on solidifying soil truss 1, bottom and 11 phase of concrete frame of vertical web member 14, concrete support 15 Part even can be then accommodated in the notch 16, and precast floor slab 3 delivers load to concrete truss 1.And the utility model The pure solid concrete of truss weight ratio of use it is light, be conducive to antidetonation, and a large amount of concrete and bar material can be saved, this The standardization of utility model production mould, modularization, high-efficient, truss can be conducive to the connection between room, form different function Energy.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 16 and Figure 17, the concrete frame 11 are equipped with stretching muscle 22, and the convex block 17 of the precast floor slab 3 is equipped with jack hole 28, and the stretching muscle 22, which is worn, connects the jack hole 28, grouting material is perfused in the jack hole 28.In this way, above structure is conducive to power between precast floor slab 3 and concrete truss 1 Conduction, while greatly improving field erected efficiency, improve construction speed, can be by precast floor slab 3 and mixed by grouting material Solidifying soil truss 1 connects globality that is integral, and then increasing structure, connect it is more reliable, can operative constraint precast floor slab 3 end Portion, it is ensured that this connecting node is destroyed smaller under geological process or even do not destroyed.The grouting material is preferably mortar.
Specifically, as follows through finite element analysis computation verification result under a kind of embodiment, as shown in figure 18, as seen from the figure, this Building is 16 layers (total 48m high) in height, the accumulative horizontal displacement that (seismic force is smaller) builds under 6 degree of area's geological processes 25.7mm, every layer of horizontal displacement are about 1.6mm (25.7/16=1.6), story drift be 1/1875 (1.6/3000, wherein 3000mm is that layer is high), less than the limit value of 1/1200 angle of displacement most stringent of in assembled high-level structure, meet shockproof requirements.
It as shown in figure 19, is highly 16 layers (total 48m high), (seismic force is larger) is built tired under 8 degree of area's geological processes Horizontal displacement 314mm is counted, every layer of horizontal displacement is about 19.6mm (314/16=19.6), story drift 1/153 (19.6/3000, wherein 3000mm is that layer is high), greater than the limit value of 1/550 angle of displacement of minimum requirements in assembled high-level structure, It is unsatisfactory for shockproof requirements.Therefore the structure is only applicable to that the number of plies is not high, the lesser situation of seismic force.
As shown in figure 20, vertical displacement of the overhanging part under vertical load and earthquake load is up to 27.6mm, overhangs Total distance is 16m, and the deflection limit value of cantilever member is 2*16000/400=80mm, and vertical maximum displacement is less than deflection limit value, because This cantilevered structure can satisfy structure safety and requirement.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assembly concrete truss building structure, which is characterized in that the assembly concrete truss building structure is extremely It less include the first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit, the first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit are at least by prefabricated building Plate, concrete truss and precast beam are assembled, and the first overhanging unit and the second overhanging unit are multilayered structure, described Every layer of assembly concrete truss building structure is longitudinal to be equipped with multiple rows of concrete truss, and multiple rows of concrete truss passes through Precast beam is connected, and the precast floor slab is fixedly connected with the concrete truss, and the concrete truss on the upper layer of same row is under Layer concrete truss be fixedly connected it is integral, it is described first overhanging unit upper layer precast floor slab one end it is adjacent with respect to its Laterally overhanging preset distance, the other end laterally take in preset distance for the precast floor slab of lower layer or ground, and second overhanging is single The top of the first overhanging unit is arranged in member, and one end of the upper layer precast floor slab of the second overhanging unit is with respect to its phase Laterally overhanging preset distance, the other end laterally take in preset distance to adjacent lower layer's precast floor slab, and the second overhanging unit is prefabricated The overhanging direction of floor is contrary with the first overhanging overhanging of unit precast floor slab.
2. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete truss packet The concrete truss unit of multiple horizontal splicings is included, the concrete truss unit connection is integral.
3. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the concrete truss list Member is triangular structure, and the bevel edge of two concrete truss units is spliced to form truss module, and multiple truss modules are horizontally-spliced Constitute concrete truss.
4. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the concrete truss list Member splicing side, which is equipped with, stretches out stirrup, and the stretching reinforcing bar of the concrete truss unit mutually spliced mutually overlaps, and what is mutually spliced is mixed Solidifying soil truss element is integral by the connection of the area Hou Jiao, and the stretching anchorage of stirrups is in the area Hou Jiao.
5. assembly concrete truss building structure described in any one according to claim 1~4, which is characterized in that same The concrete truss on the upper layer of row be fixedly connected with the concrete truss of lower layer it is integral, the concrete truss on upper layer and lower layer Concrete truss is connected by presstressed reinforcing steel, and the concrete truss wears muscle hole equipped with vertical, and upper layer concrete truss is under The muscle hole of wearing of layer concrete truss is connected, and the presstressed reinforcing steel is worn muscle hole and fixed by tension ground tackle through described.
6. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the concrete truss Side is equipped with dowel, and the splice ends of the precast floor slab, which are equipped with, stretches out muscle, and the dowel mutually splices with the stretching muscle, The concrete truss connect with the precast floor slab by post-cast strip it is integral, the dowel and stretch out muscle be anchored at it is described In post-cast strip.
7. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the concrete truss Be embedded with connection sleeve, the open end of the connection sleeve is connected outside with the concrete truss, the dowel with it is described Connection sleeve is fixedly connected.
8. assembly concrete truss building structure described in any one according to claim 1~4, which is characterized in that described Notch is equipped at the top of concrete truss, the both ends of the precast beam are overlapped on respectively at the top of the two rows of concrete truss being disposed adjacent Notch in, the concrete truss is equipped with connector, and the precast beam is equipped with jack hole, and the top of the precast beam is equipped with recessed Mouthful, the jack hole is connected to the recess, and the connector passes through the jack hole and protrudes into the recess, in the recess Equipped with fastener, the fastener is connected with the connector.
9. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the concrete truss list Member includes concrete frame and the concrete support being arranged in the concrete frame, and the concrete frame includes vertical abdomen Concrete frame is separated into multiple polygon frames by bar, the vertical web member, and the both ends of the concrete support are connected to described The angle steel joint of polygon frame.
10. assembly concrete truss building structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the concrete frame The upper and lower part of inner wall is equipped with the first built-in fitting, and the concrete support includes diagonal brace, and the both ends of the diagonal brace are equipped with Second built-in fitting, first built-in fitting and the second built-in fitting are detachably connected.
CN201821342040.4U 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure Active CN209412967U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372097A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-02-22 中民筑友有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372097A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-02-22 中民筑友有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete truss building structure
CN109372097B (en) * 2018-08-20 2023-10-20 筑友智造智能科技有限公司 Assembled concrete truss building structure

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