CN103161220B - A kind of frame type assembled house - Google Patents
A kind of frame type assembled house Download PDFInfo
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- CN103161220B CN103161220B CN201310078448.0A CN201310078448A CN103161220B CN 103161220 B CN103161220 B CN 103161220B CN 201310078448 A CN201310078448 A CN 201310078448A CN 103161220 B CN103161220 B CN 103161220B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of house buildings, especially relate to a kind of can quick-assembling combination Light-frame formula house, rural area.The present invention includes steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, skeleton of building built-in fitting, skeleton of building connector, skeleton of building, masonry shearwalls body.The present invention builds easily, good manufacturability, time saving and energy saving province wealth; Building is firm, and anti-seismic performance is good; Space flexible arrangement, can need personalized arrangement space to arrange according to house-owner; Be applicable to heavy industrialization construction, efficiency is high, and workmanship is good, is applicable to current new countryside construction, is conducive to improving Countryside features.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of house buildings, especially relate to a kind of can quick-assembling combination Light-frame formula house, rural area.
Background technology
At present, a big chunk house in rural area is brick mix structure house.General first the digging pit at wall location place when beating foundations that build a house waters reinforced concrete base, ramming of then banketing again, time-consumingly takes a lot of work.The load-bearing wall thickness in the house of brick mix structure is generally 370 millimeters or 240 millimeters, takies the usable floor area in house, and the availability in house is diminished.The more employing prestressed hollow slab of the floor in the house of brick mix structure in addition, the room standard width of a room in an old-style house can not be too large, otherwise floor amount of deflection can occur, and impact uses and attractive in appearance, and can cause certain psychological pressure to end user.Brick-concrete composite buildings is subject to the restriction of structure, and space is arranged dumb, can not picture frame structure such, what user can be more random according to oneself needs flexible partition arrangement space.In addition the mechanical property of brick is poor, and bearing capacity is little, and the anti-seismic performance of brick masonry structure building is bad.And there is corrosion-resistant in common color steel room, easily leak in nail mouth place; When raining, raindrop noise is large, and impact is had a rest; Summer, heat dispersion was poor; The shortcomings such as application life is shorter, be not easy to do permanent housing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction simpler, assembly and disassembly efficiency is higher, the light combined house based on frame construction that cost is lower.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention includes steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, skeleton of building built-in fitting, skeleton of building connector, skeleton of building, masonry shearwalls body, described steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation is cast-in-place note steel concrete laminate, be placed in through smooth and compacting ground on, with the skeleton of reinforcing bar as steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, the matrix of steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation with cement composition, is embedded with built-in fitting in steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation; Described skeleton of building built-in fitting by built-in fitting base plate, built-in fitting neck, built-in fitting top form, built-in fitting top is evenly distributed with 16 screwed holes; Described skeleton of building connector is for connecting skeleton of building, and skeleton of building connector comprises and connects flat board and be connected gusset, connects gusset, is that perpendicular type connects gusset; Described skeleton of building is trussed construction, builds on steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation by built-in fitting; Described masonry shearwalls body is made up of building-block, and building block connects into blockwork by the buckle of self, and blockwork is filled between skeleton of building, among blockwork, inlay door and window.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention builds easily, good manufacturability, time saving and energy saving province wealth; Building is firm, and anti-seismic performance is good; Space flexible arrangement, can need personalized arrangement space to arrange according to house-owner; Be applicable to heavy industrialization construction, efficiency is high, and workmanship is good, is applicable to current new countryside construction, is conducive to improving Countryside features.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of house reinforced concrete floor;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of house frame built-in fitting;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section that house frame built-in fitting is combined with reinforced concrete floor;
Fig. 4 is house frame skeleton column (or fine strain of millet) and is filled with the schematic diagram of cement;
Fig. 5 is the skeleton connected mode schematic diagram of house frame;
Fig. 6 is that skeleton of building connects the schematic diagram after putting up;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that house, house has filled that wall assembles roof-top unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
In Fig. 1,1 is house reinforced concrete floor, and 2 is openings of reinforced concrete floor, is used to as the reserved connector of skeleton of building built-in fitting base.What first will do in FIG is that selection of land base is leveled land and tamps, and on ground, then lays the cage of reinforcement of reinforced concrete floor, just the built-in fitting of skeleton of building (as shown in Figure 2) is filled among the skeleton of reinforced concrete floor at this moment.Then casting cement, after solidifying, steel concrete laminate has just built up.
In Fig. 2,3 is base plates of house built-in fitting, be connected to the downside of armored concrete slab, 4 is tops of built-in fitting, uniform 16 screwed holes 15 on it, in order to connect the column of house frame, 16 is opening 2 places that the neck of built-in fitting fills house reinforced concrete floor in FIG.The built-in fitting of skeleton of building, material is steel, forms and is made up of built-in fitting base, built-in fitting neck, built-in fitting top, in order to connect the column of skeleton of building.Manufacture can be one-body molded for casting embryo, also can be welding fabrication.
In Fig. 3, built-in fitting base plate 3 is embedded in below reinforced concrete floor, and the top 4 of built-in fitting is on reinforced concrete floor, and the neck 16 of built-in fitting is filled in opening 2 place of reinforced concrete floor.The base of built-in fitting is positioned over the below of steel concrete laminate, together fixation is played with steel concrete laminate, certain force and moment can be born, during concrete enforcement, the cage of reinforcement of armored concrete slab is laid, then by shown in Fig. 3, built-in fitting is placed among cage of reinforcement, last casting cement, and make it to solidify.
In Fig. 5, the connection of skeleton of building is with bolts, two skeleton junctions by connect dull and stereotyped 8 be connected gusset 10 and form, connecting gusset has again floor 11 to fix, and considerably increase the bending resistance connecting gusset like this, framework beam or skeleton column are linked together by bolt by junction plate.
In Fig. 6, skeleton of building is built on steel concrete laminate 1, and column 5 is connected on built-in fitting, and framework beam 6 is built on column 5, and 7 is roof skeletons.Skeleton is Light Aluminum Alloy material entirely, and type of attachment is that bolt connects, and concrete link form is with reference to Fig. 5, and some areas also can adopt Type of Welding to connect.Building skeleton of building framework is at present not very difficult technology, and common trussed construction workman can both be competent at this work, does not repeat them here.
In Fig. 7,11 is walls that house building block is built into, and 12 is walls that roof-top unit forms, and 13 is reserved house door, and 14 is house windows.After skeleton of building is put up, just build and fill house sidings, comprise exterior wall and interior wall, body of wall unification is built into by building-block, body of wall can be connected by cement with skeleton of building or commonly use gluing connecing with decorateing, and during assembling blockwork, door and window is embedded among body of wall; Roof is made up of roof-top unit, roof-top unit is the roof-top unit of general assembled house, and roof-top unit according to the hobby unrestricted choice of oneself, can be laid on the skeleton on roof by user, and being fixed by bolts on skeleton of building, such house has just built up.
Adopt tower structure, first construct skeleton of building according to predetermined house general layout, then utilize building-block to be filled to wall, in the process of infilled wall by each door and window etc. within the walls insert be arranged on precalculated position.Its construction sequence is:
Step one: the simply smooth soil, location, room that builds a house, then directly compacting and need not dig pit and fill out steel concrete, doing so avoids the laborious procedures that common building houses of countryside builds base, greatly uses manpower and material resources sparingly;
Step 2: arrange according to predetermined house, location, room is watered the thick reinforced concrete floor of 10cm, and at the beginning of building, be arranged in reinforced concrete floor according to house and bury upper built-in fitting, in order to be connected and fixed the frame construction in house, both to have economized on the use of funds weight reduction as house foundation like this, in turn ensure that the stressed mechanical requirements in house;
Step 3: treat that reinforced concrete layer solidifies completely, skeleton of building is built according to predetermined house general layout, skeleton of building is light aluminum alloy structure, column aluminium-alloy pipe inner core and the equal filling concrete of built-in fitting inner core, frame construction is that bolt connects, local also can adopt Type of Welding to connect, and house adopts skeleton form, improves the seismic behavior in house to a certain extent;
Step 4: in-filled block is as body of wall in frame foundation, body of wall is connected with framework by cement or decorative glue, in the filling process, is embedded in body of wall by door and window etc., so just greatly reduces man-hour;
Step 5: be laid on by ceiling units on the framework at top, ceiling units can adopt common veneer or the top board of other Split mounting type buildings.
Claims (1)
1. a frame type assembled house, comprise steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, skeleton of building built-in fitting, skeleton of building connector, skeleton of building, masonry shearwalls body, it is characterized in that: described steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation is cast-in-place note steel concrete laminate, be placed in through smooth and compacting ground on, with the skeleton of reinforcing bar as steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, form the matrix of steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation with cement, in steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation, be embedded with built-in fitting; Described skeleton of building built-in fitting by built-in fitting base plate, built-in fitting neck, built-in fitting top form, built-in fitting top is evenly distributed with 16 screwed holes; Described skeleton of building connector is for connecting skeleton of building, and skeleton of building connector comprises and connects flat board and be connected gusset, connects gusset, is that perpendicular type connects gusset; Described skeleton of building is trussed construction, builds on steel concrete laminate of laying a foundation by built-in fitting; Described masonry shearwalls body is made up of building-block, and building block connects into blockwork by the buckle of self, and blockwork is filled between skeleton of building, among blockwork, inlay door and window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310078448.0A CN103161220B (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | A kind of frame type assembled house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310078448.0A CN103161220B (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | A kind of frame type assembled house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103161220A CN103161220A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103161220B true CN103161220B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310078448.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103161220B (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | A kind of frame type assembled house |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103161220B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105464246A (en) * | 2014-09-06 | 2016-04-06 | 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 | Fabricated house corner plate mounting technology |
| CN113550474B (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2022-10-14 | 海通建设集团有限公司 | Assembled beam-slab integrated composite floor structure and construction method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075766A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-01 | 诸瑞青 | The construction method of pre-poured combined building |
| JPH09144143A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-06-03 | Nagano Kensetsu Kk | Aseismatic reinforcing metal |
| CN1752366A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-29 | 万平华 | Method for assembling building |
| CN201526173U (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-07-14 | 金胜财 | Assembly type portable housing with double slopes |
| CN102926459A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 孙祥敏 | Combined house |
| CN203160402U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-28 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Frame-type combined house |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRMU8402490U (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-05-30 | Mvc Componentes Plasticos Ltda | composite panel wall for prefab construction |
| JP5435211B2 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2014-03-05 | コスモンド株式会社 | Unit room and its two-stage installation structure |
| KR20100122703A (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-23 | 주식회사 포스코 | A device for coupling beam on column |
-
2013
- 2013-03-13 CN CN201310078448.0A patent/CN103161220B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1075766A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-01 | 诸瑞青 | The construction method of pre-poured combined building |
| JPH09144143A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-06-03 | Nagano Kensetsu Kk | Aseismatic reinforcing metal |
| CN1752366A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-29 | 万平华 | Method for assembling building |
| CN201526173U (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-07-14 | 金胜财 | Assembly type portable housing with double slopes |
| CN102926459A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 孙祥敏 | Combined house |
| CN203160402U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-28 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Frame-type combined house |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103161220A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: 572024 area A129, 4th floor, building 4, Baitai Industrial Park, yazhouwan science and Technology City, Yazhou District, Sanya City, Hainan Province Patentee after: Nanhai innovation and development base of Sanya Harbin Engineering University Address before: 150001 Intellectual Property Office, Harbin Engineering University science and technology office, 145 Nantong Avenue, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee before: HARBIN ENGINEERING University |
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Granted publication date: 20151028 Termination date: 20210313 |
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