CN209403183U - Agricultural film-mulching machine - Google Patents

Agricultural film-mulching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209403183U
CN209403183U CN201821980360.2U CN201821980360U CN209403183U CN 209403183 U CN209403183 U CN 209403183U CN 201821980360 U CN201821980360 U CN 201821980360U CN 209403183 U CN209403183 U CN 209403183U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
overlay film
soil
rack
vehicle frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821980360.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚贵乾
方彦皓
张倩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821980360.2U priority Critical patent/CN209403183U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209403183U publication Critical patent/CN209403183U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural film-mulching machines, belong to field of agricultural machinery, the overlay film for dry crop.It includes dragger and the film-covering mechanism that connect with dragger, dragger includes vehicle frame, driver is set on vehicle frame, transmission device, wheel and control handle, control handle is flexibly connected with vehicle frame, film-covering mechanism includes overlay film rack, overlay film rack is equipped with soil-suppressing board, turn plow, film fixed frame, pressing wheel and ridging disk, soil-suppressing board is connect by riser with overlay film rack, and soil-suppressing board tilts down setting, turn plow, pressing wheel, ridging disk is connect by fixed link with overlay film rack, film fixed frame is flexibly connected by L shape adjusting rod with the socket bar being fixed in overlay film rack, socket bar is equipped with the clamping screw A of locking L shape adjusting rod.The utility model enough adapts to the complicated landforms such as mountainous region, and smooth to soil progress while overlay film, overlay film effect is more preferable.

Description

Agricultural film-mulching machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of farm machinery, specifically, more particularly to a kind of agricultural film-mulching machine.
Background technique
Dry crop plastic-film-covered cultivation technology in agricultural production is because can be improved ground temperature, keeping soil moisture, reduction miscellaneous Careless, pre- preventing disease and pest has obtained the popularization and extensive use of large area in agricultural production.The mulch of crop planting covers at present Lid, mostly uses be accomplished manually greatly, i.e., by crops ridging or Furrow sowing, and after ditch is dug out with perching knife in the both sides on ridge or ditch, Coiled mulch is trailed and covers crops, then the both sides of mulch are embedded in ditch with soil, this operation mode operation people Employee makees low efficiency, large labor intensity, and more people is needed to operate simultaneously, time-consuming and laborious.In order to adapt to agricultural modernization development, out Laminating machine is showed, but laminating machine in the prior art is all big machinery, or using traction mechanisms such as tractors as small The power mechanism of type laminating machine is only suitable for working on smooth soil, in local works such as mountainous regions, uses this kind of large size It is mechanical inconvenient, complicated landform can not be adapted to;There are problems that out-of-flatness additionally, due to field, in coating process protrusions Large clod can scratch film sometimes, cause breakage of thin film applied, so that overlay film effect is had a greatly reduced quality, even result in film breaks, make It is interrupted at overlay film, affects overlay film efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of agricultural film-mulching machine, with overcome the traction mechanism of laminating machine in the prior art without Method adapts to the landform of complexity and be easy to cause the defect of breakage of thin film applied in field out-of-flatness.
The utility model adopts the following technical solutions realization:
Agricultural film-mulching machine described in the utility model, it is described to lead including dragger and the film-covering mechanism being connect with dragger Drawing machine includes vehicle frame, and driver, transmission device, wheel and control handle, the driver are arranged on the vehicle frame and passes through transmission Device is connect with wheel, and the control handle connection control driver, the control handle is flexibly connected with vehicle frame, the overlay film Mechanism includes overlay film rack, and the overlay film rack is equipped with soil-suppressing board, turn plow, film fixed frame, pressing wheel and ridging disk, institute It states soil-suppressing board to connect by riser with overlay film rack, and soil-suppressing board tilts down setting, the turn plow, pressing wheel, ridging Disk is connect by fixed link with overlay film rack, and the film fixed frame passes through L shape adjusting rod and the set being fixed in overlay film rack Cylinder bar is flexibly connected, and the socket bar is equipped with the clamping screw A of locking L shape adjusting rod.
Preferably, it is connected between the soil-suppressing board and riser by shaft, the vertical plate is equipped with the lock of fixed rotating shaft Tight bolt B.
Preferably, the overlay film front end of rack is equipped with traction bars, and the traction bars are plugged on vehicle frame rear end In sets of holes, and traction bars are locked with vehicle frame by clamping screw C.
Preferably, chemical spraying device is additionally provided in the overlay film rack, the chemical spraying device includes medicinal liquor barrel, water pump, water pipe And spray head, the medicinal liquor barrel connect water pump by water pipe, the water pump connects spray head by water pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model optimization design traction mechanism, alleviates weight, reduces volume, can adapt to mountain The complicated landforms such as ground, and control handle can rotate freely, and operator can manipulate from multi-angle multiposition, flexibly Property it is high;
(2) the utility model is additionally arranged soil-suppressing board, smooth to soil progress while overlay film, effectively prevents protrusion Soil block scratches the defect of film, and overlay film effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of film-covering mechanism in the utility model;
In figure: 1, vehicle frame;2, driver;3, transmission device;4, wheel;5, control handle;6, traction bars;7, overlay film Rack;8, clamping screw A;9, socket bar;10, medicinal liquor barrel;11, water pipe;12, water pump;13, fixed link;14, ridging disk;15, it presses Film wheel;16, film fixed frame;17, L shape adjusting rod;18, turn plow;19, soil-suppressing board;20, clamping screw B;21, riser;22, Clamping screw C.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, agricultural film-mulching machine described in the present embodiment, including dragger and the overlay film being connect with dragger Mechanism.
The dragger includes vehicle frame 1, and driver 2, transmission device 3, wheel 4, control handle 5 are arranged on the vehicle frame 1, The driver 2 is connect by transmission device with wheel 4, realizes that driving wheel 4 is walked, driver 2 can be electric drive machine Or fuel oil driving machine, the connection of the control handle 5 control driver 2, operator realize control unit by control handle 5 Start, the operation of braking and speed change, the control handle 5 is flexibly connected with vehicle frame 1, and operator can rotate to control handle 5 Two sides and unit carry out parallel work-flow, also can be rotated to front end and carry out draw operations.
The film-covering mechanism includes overlay film rack 7, and it is solid that the overlay film rack 7 is equipped with soil-suppressing board 19, turn plow 18, film Determine frame 16, pressing wheel 15, ridging disk 14, the soil-suppressing board 19 is connect by riser 21 with overlay film rack 7, and soil-suppressing board 19 to Under be obliquely installed, the setting of soil-suppressing board 19 is smooth for carrying out before overlay film to soil in 16 front end of film fixed frame, soil-suppressing board 19 Tilt angle influences the depth of grading, and the turn plow 18, pressing wheel 15, ridging disk 14 pass through fixed link 13 and overlay film rack 7 Connection, turn plow 18 are used to output two for burying the ditch of film in the two sides in field, and pressing wheel 15 is used to compress the two sides of film Prevent film mobile, ridging disk 14 is used to for soil block being covered on the two sides of film, and the film fixed frame 16 passes through L shape adjusting rod 17 are flexibly connected with the socket bar 9 being fixed in rack overlay film rack 7, and the socket bar 9 is equipped with fixed L shape adjusting rod 17 Clamping screw A8, film fixed frame 16, can be in the position of socket bar 9 by adjusting L shape adjusting rod 17 for installing film roll The width at film fixed frame both ends is adjusted, to adapt to the installation of different in width film roll, is regulated clamping screw A8 after width Locking is to fix L shape adjusting rod 17.
Embodiment 2:
It is connected between soil-suppressing board 20 and riser 22 described in the present embodiment by shaft, the riser 22 is equipped with fixed turn The clamping screw B21 of axis, soil-suppressing board 20 can realize rotation by shaft, thus realize the adjusting of 20 tilt angle of soil-suppressing board, and The tilt angle of locking soil-suppressing board 20 can be realized by clamping screw B21.
Other contents of the present embodiment are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
7 front end of overlay film rack described in the present embodiment is equipped with traction bars 6, and the traction bars 6 are plugged on vehicle frame 1 In the sets of holes of rear end, and traction bars 6 are locked with vehicle frame 1 by clamping screw C22, by adjusting traction bars 6 realize that the height of adjusting film-covering mechanism, the different height of film-covering mechanism influence film with the connection height of the sets of holes of 1 rear end of vehicle frame The depth buried.
Other contents of the present embodiment are same as Example 2.
Embodiment 4:
Chemical spraying device is additionally provided in overlay film rack 7 described in the present embodiment, the chemical spraying device includes medicinal liquor barrel 10, water pump 12, water pipe 11 and spray head, the medicinal liquor barrel 10 connect water pump 12 by water pipe 11, and the water pump 12 passes through the connection spray of water pipe 11 Head.The present embodiment can be realized while overlay film and spray insecticide, and prevent crops from generating pest and disease damage.
Other contents of the present embodiment are same as Example 3.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of agricultural film-mulching machine, including dragger and the film-covering mechanism connecting with dragger, the dragger includes vehicle frame (1), driver (2), transmission device (3), wheel (4) and control handle (5) are set on the vehicle frame, and the driver (2) is logical It crosses transmission device (3) to connect with wheel (4), control handle (5) connection control driver (2), it is characterised in that: the behaviour Vertical handle (5) are flexibly connected with vehicle frame (1), and the film-covering mechanism includes overlay film rack (7), and the overlay film rack (7) is equipped with Soil-suppressing board (19), turn plow (18), film fixed frame (16), pressing wheel (15) and ridging disk (14), the soil-suppressing board (19) are logical It crosses riser (21) to connect with overlay film rack (7), and soil-suppressing board (19) tilts down setting, the turn plow (18), pressing wheel (15), ridging disk (14) is connect by fixed link (13) with overlay film rack (7), and the film fixed frame (16) is adjusted by L shape Bar (17) is flexibly connected with the socket bar (9) being fixed on overlay film rack (7), and the socket bar (9) is equipped with locking L shape and adjusts The clamping screw A (8) of bar (17).
2. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lead between the soil-suppressing board (19) and riser (21) Shaft connection is crossed, the riser (21) is equipped with the clamping screw B (20) of fixed rotating shaft.
3. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: overlay film rack (7) front end is equipped with traction and connects Extension bar (6), the traction bars (6) are plugged in the sets of holes of vehicle frame (1) rear end, and traction bars (6) and vehicle frame (1) It is locked by clamping screw C (22).
4. agricultural film-mulching machine according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: on the overlay film rack (7) also Equipped with chemical spraying device, the chemical spraying device includes medicinal liquor barrel (10), water pump (12), water pipe (11) and spray head, the medicinal liquor barrel (10) by water pipe (11) connection water pump (12), the water pump (12) connects spray head by water pipe (11).
CN201821980360.2U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Agricultural film-mulching machine Expired - Fee Related CN209403183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821980360.2U CN209403183U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Agricultural film-mulching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821980360.2U CN209403183U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Agricultural film-mulching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209403183U true CN209403183U (en) 2019-09-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821980360.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209403183U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 Agricultural film-mulching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209403183U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663514A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 Gobi agricultural is with multi-functional irrigation equipment
CN113661872A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-19 遂平县智丰农业开发有限公司 High-efficient laminating machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663514A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-10 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 Gobi agricultural is with multi-functional irrigation equipment
CN113661872A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-19 遂平县智丰农业开发有限公司 High-efficient laminating machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190920

Termination date: 20211128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee