CN205755434U - Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder - Google Patents

Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205755434U
CN205755434U CN201620298040.3U CN201620298040U CN205755434U CN 205755434 U CN205755434 U CN 205755434U CN 201620298040 U CN201620298040 U CN 201620298040U CN 205755434 U CN205755434 U CN 205755434U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
film
drum
type
mouth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620298040.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁素荣
魏云山
张晓荣
刘迎春
周学超
李峰
张洪涛
生国立
袁志军
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CHIFENG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCES
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CHIFENG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201620298040.3U priority Critical patent/CN205755434U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205755434U publication Critical patent/CN205755434U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder, it includes frame, fertilizing mechanism, film-covering mechanism, sowing mechanism and land presser, at central rack, transmission case is set, the both sides of transmission case are respectively provided with chain type soil sampler, chain type soil sampler all includes that cartridge type leads soil cover, cartridge type is led soil cover and is arranged furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth, furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth and all arrange the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, and soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft sleeve of 10~30 centimetres high;The front side of film-covering mechanism and both sides arrange the front wind screen and side block aerofoil being connected in frame, and the bottom of front wind screen and side block aerofoil connects 10~30 centimetres of high soft boards.Strong wind weather can be with seeding operation, and earthing press mold is effective, is prevented effectively from the soil caused because earthing is unreal and falls that dry, seed bud is dry and the generation of the low problem of emergence rate.

Description

Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae mulch sowing Machine.
Background technology
Covering with ground sheeting is a kind of modern agricultural production technology, have heat, be incubated, water conservation, holding nutrient, Increase light efficiency and prevent and kill off the effects such as Pest organism, especially in northern China Techniques in Dry-farming Areas, plastic film mulching cultivation The precocious effect of increasing production of technology is the most notable.
In prior art, fetching earth before using film, furrow and film limit earthing on film, drum-type seeder is at film A kind of drum-type tectorial seeder of upper sowing is welcome by peasant very much.This drum-type tectorial seeder includes machine Frame, fertilizing mechanism, film-covering mechanism and sowing mechanism, central rack arranges and is driven by tractor motive power output shaft Transmission case, the both sides of transmission case are respectively provided with the chain type soil sampler driven by transmission case, chain type soil sampler bag The box cartridge type leading soil cover and rear portion including front portion leads soil cover, and cartridge type is led soil cover and arranged furrow earthing mouth and film limit Earthing mouth, described film-covering mechanism is arranged on two chain type soil sampler bottoms, and described sowing mechanism is hinged Duckbilled drum-type seeder at frame rear portion.Its shortcoming is: 1) furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth Distance ground is higher, and northern China spring sowing monsoon is big, during seeding operation, earthing mouth discharges Fine earth all blown away by strong wind, spring arid is short of rain in addition, is pressed in the hardest soil on furrow and film limit Block and soil slag, the seed earthing effect sowed is bad, easily air-dries, and germination percentage is low, and film limit firming is unreal, Press mold poor quality;2) wind big weather mulch film phenomenon of going for a drive is serious, often occurs that wind greatly can not seeding operation Situation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae overlay film is broadcast The machine of kind, strong wind weather can be with seeding operation, and earthing press mold is effective, is prevented effectively from and causes because earthing is unreal Soil fall that dry, seed bud is dry and the generation of the low problem of emergence rate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder, and it includes machine Frame, fertilizing mechanism, film-covering mechanism, sowing mechanism and land presser, arranged by tractor dynamic power at central rack Exporting shaft-driven transmission case, the both sides of transmission case are respectively provided with the chain type soil sampler driven by transmission case, and two Chain type soil sampler all includes that the box cartridge type leading soil cover and rear portion of front portion leads soil cover, and cartridge type is led soil cover and arranged ridge Ditch earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth, described film-covering mechanism is arranged on two chain type soil sampler bottoms, described Sowing mechanism is the duckbilled drum-type seeder being hinged on frame rear portion;It is characterized in that: furrow earthing mouth and Film limit earthing mouth all arranges the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, and soil covering barrel lower end connects 10~30 centimetres high soft Sleeve;The front side of film-covering mechanism and both sides arrange the front wind screen and side block aerofoil, front being connected in frame The bottom of aerofoil and side block aerofoil connects 10~30 centimetres of high soft boards.
Further, described film limit earthing mouth includes bottom film limit earthing mouth and posterior membrane limit earthing mouth, bottom Film limit earthing mouth arranges the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, and soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft set of 10~30 centimetres high Cylinder;Posterior membrane limit earthing mouth arranges the arc tube extended to the back lower place, and arc tube lower end is arranged about scalable The soil covering barrel at angle of inclination, soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft sleeve of 10~30 centimetres high;
Further, described soil covering barrel is all that upper port is big, the closing-in structure that lower port is little.
Further, described distance ground, soft sleeve lower end is 10~20 centimetres;Described soft board away from It is overhead 0~10 centimetre.
Further, described front wind screen is fixedly connected on frame lower, and described side block aerofoil is hinged on machine The both sides of frame, side block aerofoil is provided with and turns over locking mechanism.
Further, described on to turn over locking mechanism be to arrange lock hole on side block aerofoil, frame is arranged The lock pawl corresponding with lock hole.
Compared to the prior art this utility model has an advantage in that:
1) all arranging, at furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth, the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, soil covering barrel lower end is even Connect soft sleeve.It can reduce soil outlet height to greatest extent, it is possible to reduce fine earth is blown away by strong wind asks The generation of topic, the closing-in structure that soil covering barrel is arranged, be conducive to collection decline soil, be conducive to improving press mold quality.
2) front side and the both sides of film-covering mechanism arrange the front wind screen and side block aerofoil being connected in frame, front The bottom of deep bead and side block aerofoil connects soft board.It can reduce the air quantity of film-covering mechanism position, alleviates Film-covering mechanism is mulch film shake during exhibition film and press mold, it is possible to achieve strong wind weather mulch sowing operation, has It is beneficial to improve compound film quality.
3) soft sleeve and the setting of soft board, can reduce its rational height to greatest extent, improves anti- Wind effect, it is to avoid the scratch mulch film because machinery jolts.
4) the side block aerofoil described in is hinged on the both sides of frame, and side block aerofoil is provided with and turns over locking mechanism. When installing ground membrane operations, can will turn down on side block aerofoil and lock, convenient installation mulch film operation.
5) improving further, described film limit earthing mouth includes bottom film limit earthing mouth and posterior membrane limit earthing Mouthful, bottom film limit earthing mouth arranges the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, and soil covering barrel lower end connects soft sleeve;Rear portion Film limit earthing mouth arranges the arc tube extended to the back lower place, and arc tube lower end arranges scalable and tilts angle Soil covering barrel, soil covering barrel lower end connect soft sleeve;Bottom film limit earthing mouth has windbreak function, and mulch film covers Film limit can be pushed down by time on the ground, it is to avoid is blown up, and posterior membrane limit earthing mouth arranges scalable The soil covering barrel of the angle that tilts, can shunt a part of soil compression film limit, and especially can tilt covers Soil cylinder can adjust firming position according to mulch film width and job requirements, meet agronomic technique requirement.
6) this utility model, compact overall structure, reliable, flexible, strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 this utility model drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae mulch sowing down side view stereo structural representation;
Fig. 2 this utility model transmission case and chain type soil sampler perspective view.
Fig. 3 this utility model film-covering mechanism, front wind screen and side block aerofoil perspective view;
In figure: 1-frame, 2-fertilizing mechanism, 3-film-covering mechanism, 4-land presser, 5-transmission case, 6-is box Leading soil cover, 7-cartridge type leads soil cover, 8-duckbilled drum-type seeder, 9-furrow earthing mouth, 10-bottom film limit Earthing mouth, 11-posterior membrane limit earthing mouth, 12-soil covering barrel, the soft sleeve of 13-, 14-front wind screen, 15- Side block aerofoil, 16-soft board, 17-arc tube, 18-lock hole, 19-lock pawl.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder, it include frame 1, Fertilizing mechanism 2, film-covering mechanism 3, sowing mechanism and land presser 4, arranged by tractor in the middle part of frame 1 The transmission case 5 that power output shaft drives, the both sides of transmission case 5 are respectively provided with the chain type driven by transmission case 5 Soil sampler, two chain type soil samplers all include that the box cartridge type leading soil cover 6 and rear portion of front portion leads soil cover 7, cylinder Formula is led soil cover 7 and is arranged furrow earthing mouth 9 and film limit earthing mouth, and furrow earthing mouth 9 puts the earthing downwardly extended Cylinder 12, soil covering barrel 12 lower end connects the soft sleeve 13 of 20 centimetres high;Film limit earthing mouth includes bottom film Limit earthing mouth 10 and posterior membrane limit earthing mouth 11, bottom film limit earthing mouth 10 arranges the earthing downwardly extended Cylinder 12, soil covering barrel 12 lower end connects the soft sleeve 13 of 20 centimetres high;Posterior membrane limit earthing mouth 11 is arranged The arc tube 17 extended to the back lower place, arc tube 17 lower end arranges scalable and tilts the soil covering barrel of angle 12, soil covering barrel 12 lower end connects the soft sleeve 13 of 20 centimetres high;Described film-covering mechanism 3 is arranged on Two chain type soil sampler bottoms, described sowing mechanism is the duckbilled drum-type sowing being hinged on frame 1 rear portion Device 8;The front side of film-covering mechanism 3 and both sides arrange the front wind screen 14 and side block aerofoil being connected in frame 15, the bottom of front wind screen 14 and side block aerofoil 15 connects the soft board 16 of 20 centimetres high.Described covers Soil cylinder 12 is all that upper port is big, the closing-in structure that lower port is little.Described distance ground, soft sleeve lower end It it is 15 centimetres;Described soft board distance ground is 5 centimetres.Described front wind screen 14 is fixedly connected on Frame lower, described side block aerofoil 15 is hinged on the both sides of frame 1, and side block aerofoil 15 is provided with and turns over Locking mechanism.Turning over locking mechanism on described is to arrange lock hole 18 on side block aerofoil 15, in frame 1 The lock pawl 19 that upper setting is corresponding with lock hole 18.

Claims (6)

1. a drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder, it includes frame, fertilizing mechanism, film-covering mechanism, sowing mechanism and land presser, the transmission case driven by tractor motive power output shaft is set at central rack, the both sides of transmission case are respectively provided with the chain type soil sampler driven by transmission case, two chain type soil samplers all include that the box cartridge type leading soil cover and rear portion of front portion leads soil cover, cartridge type is led soil cover and is arranged furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth, described film-covering mechanism is arranged on two chain type soil sampler bottoms, described sowing mechanism is the duckbilled drum-type seeder being hinged on frame rear portion;It is characterized in that: furrow earthing mouth and film limit earthing mouth all arrange the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft sleeve of 10~30 centimetres high;The front side of film-covering mechanism and both sides arrange the front wind screen and side block aerofoil being connected in frame, and the bottom of front wind screen and side block aerofoil connects 10~30 centimetres of high soft boards.
Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described film limit earthing mouth includes bottom film limit earthing mouth and posterior membrane limit earthing mouth, bottom film limit earthing mouth arranges the soil covering barrel downwardly extended, and soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft sleeve of 10~30 centimetres high;Posterior membrane limit earthing mouth arranges the arc tube extended to the back lower place, and arc tube lower end arranges scalable and tilts the soil covering barrel of angle, and soil covering barrel lower end connects the soft sleeve of 10~30 centimetres high.
Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described soil covering barrel is all that upper port is big, the closing-in structure that lower port is little.
Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described distance ground, soft sleeve lower end is 10~20 centimetres;Described soft board distance ground is 0~10 centimetre.
5. according to the drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder described in claim 1,2,3 or 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described front wind screen is fixedly connected on frame lower, described side block aerofoil is hinged on the both sides of frame, and side block aerofoil is provided with and turns over locking mechanism.
Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: turning over locking mechanism on described is to arrange lock hole on side block aerofoil, arranges the lock pawl corresponding with lock hole in frame.
CN201620298040.3U 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder Expired - Fee Related CN205755434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620298040.3U CN205755434U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620298040.3U CN205755434U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205755434U true CN205755434U (en) 2016-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620298040.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205755434U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Drum-type Radix Saposhnikoviae tectorial seeder

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125063A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-05 拖(洛阳)烟草机械有限公司 A kind of windproof laminating machine for vega

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125063A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-05 拖(洛阳)烟草机械有限公司 A kind of windproof laminating machine for vega

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170406

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee