CN209399593U - A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser - Google Patents
A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209399593U CN209399593U CN201920120040.8U CN201920120040U CN209399593U CN 209399593 U CN209399593 U CN 209399593U CN 201920120040 U CN201920120040 U CN 201920120040U CN 209399593 U CN209399593 U CN 209399593U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- dust removing
- air
- removing tube
- water
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser, the dust-extraction unit includes the support component for connecting with rail system, support component is equipped with a dust removing tube across condenser, if dry nozzle is arranged at dust removing tube axial direction interval, support component is equipped with driving dust removing tube along the reciprocating linear driving machine structure across condenser direction linear reciprocating motion and the swing mechanism for driving dust removing tube to swing, and dust removing tube connects water system and air supply system by hose.The dedusting method that the utility model uses, can the mirror surface in real time to groove type solar condenser be dusted operation, the air-flow or water flow ejected by the ozzle of dust removing tube realizes the cleaning on condenser surface, overall structure is simple, cleaning effect is good, after the present apparatus connects corresponding rail system, comprehensive Full-automatic dust removal of condenser can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to solar groove type condenser dedusting correlative technology field, specifically a kind of slot type sun
The air-water joint dedusting device of energy condenser.
Background technique
In the utilization of the various beam condensing units of solar energy, slot light collection collecting system is current application side the most mature
Formula, and with the implementation that national solar energy 13 is planned, groove type solar light heat generator and solar thermal utilization device are
Through more and more common, the more rich geographical location of solar energy resources has the characteristics that spacious, windy, sandy dirt, slot light collection more
Mirror is placed outdoors, and the deposition of dust is unavoidable, and the rainfall in these geographical locations is small, and can mix with dust accumulation causes plaque-like dirty
Stain or gully shape spot, the above phenomenon have larger impact to the optical property of solar trough concentrating system, can reduce specular reflectivity, from
And the energy-flux density of optically focused focal plane is reduced, and then influence the photothermal conversion performance of heat collector, therefore groove type solar condenser table
The cleaning problems in face have become groove type solar solar thermal utilization industry problem anxious to be resolved.
Currently, curved face type slot light collection mirror passes through mostly is manually purged dust using tool, wherein manual type has
With Types Below: 1) it manually using giant is cleaned, which need to expend great lot of water resources, can be there are water stain, and clean
It is not thorough；2) it is manually cleaned using mop, which clean-up performance cannot be guaranteed；3) it is blown using large-scale compressor
It sweeps, which can not clean some stains, and the dust purged can may fall on condenser surface again.Three of the above
Cleaning mode belongs to mobile cleaning mode, and expends a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the general some cycles that are spaced carry out cleaning,
Therefore there are dust accumulation, fouling, low efficiency, cleannes are poor, the optics that is unable to normalization daily cleaning, is difficult to ensure condenser
The problems such as performance
Utility model content
For the deficiency for solving current technology, the utility model combination prior art provides a kind of slot from practical application
The air-water joint dedusting device of formula solar energy condenser lens, the present apparatus air-water combine by way of realize condenser it is daily from
Dynamic dedusting, structure is simple, high degree of automation, can guarantee the cleannes on condenser surface.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser, including the support for being connect with rail system
Component, support component are equipped with a dust removing tube across condenser, if dry nozzle, branch is arranged at dust removing tube axial direction interval
Support component is equipped with driving dust removing tube edge and removes across the reciprocating linear driving machine structure of condenser direction linear reciprocating motion and driving
The swing mechanism that dirt pipe is swung, dust removing tube connect water system and air supply system by hose.
The support component includes two attachment bases, is equipped with drive rod on two attachment bases, drive rod both ends are set respectively
A swing arm is set, dust removing tube both ends are fixedly connected with swing arm respectively, are slidably matched between drive rod and attachment base, reciprocating linear
Driving mechanism is disposed therein on an attachment base and connect with drive rod, swing mechanism be arranged on another attachment base and with
Swing arm connection.
The reciprocating linear driving machine structure includes electric telescopic rod, which is connected by a connecting plate and drive rod
It connects, the swing mechanism includes oscillating motor, and oscillating motor connects a crankshaft, is equipped with strip sliding slot, the song on a swing arm
One end of axis and strip sliding slot clearance fit.
The dust-extraction unit further includes a scraper plate, and the scraper plate is arranged above condenser, and scraper plate is installed by connecting column
In on dust removing tube.
It is arranged on the connecting column and pushes scraper plate that its bottom surface is made to fit to the spring on condenser.
The ozzle is streamlined ozzle.
The air supply system includes collection wind bar, and gas collecting tube is equipped on collection wind bar, and setting is rotatable above gas collecting tube
Bend pipe, described bend pipe one end setting direction control empennage, and wind collecting unit is arranged in the other end, are passed through by the natural wind that wind collecting unit is collected curved
Pipe, gas collecting tube, steam line are delivered to dust removing tube.
The wind collecting unit is flared structure, and dirt filtrating screen is equipped on wind collecting unit.
The water system is mobile water system, can be accessed when in use comprising water tank, water tank by water pump and
Water supply line connects dust removing tube.
The steam line is equipped with airflow controlled magnetic valve, and the water supply line is equipped with flow cavitation result solenoid valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model use dedusting method, can the mirror surface in real time to groove type solar condenser be dusted work
Industry, the air-flow ejected by the ozzle of dust removing tube or water flow realize the cleaning on condenser surface, and overall structure is simple, cleaning
Effect is good, after the present apparatus connects corresponding rail system, can be realized comprehensive Full-automatic dust removal of condenser.
2, the utility model enables to dust removing tube to carry out in dust removal process by the reciprocating linear driving machine structure being arranged
It moves back and forth by a small margin, guarantees that the ozzle of dust removing tube can be ejected into all surface of condenser, by the swing mechanism of setting,
The angle of ozzle can be adjusted, to further increase dust removing effects.
3, the support component overall construction design of the utility model is rationally compact, can be realized dust removing tube be adjusted flexibly and
Movement.
4, the utility model by setting scraper plate, can on condenser it is remaining it is water stain strike off, the knot of scraper plate
Structure design can guarantee to remain the position being bonded with condenser mirror surface when dust removing tube is adjusted.
5, the air-water mechanical and hydraulic combined dust system of the utility model setting, carries out the shape of air-flow by way of collecting natural wind
At, can the effectively save energy, air-water system can remotely be controlled by solenoid valve realize dedusting mode switching.
6, the outlet on the utility model dust removing tube is streamlined ozzle, takes streamlined ozzle that can maximize reduction energy
Loss improves exit velocity, and wind collecting unit is horn-like shape, and it is existing maturing appts that wind direction, which controls empennage, can guarantee natural wind
It faces wind collecting unit to blow, to maximize collection air quantity.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model general structure schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 2 is the utility model dust removing tube mounting means schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 3 is the utility model support component structural schematic diagram.
1, rail system；2, condenser；3, support component；4, dust removing tube；5, water supply line；6, airflow controlled magnetic valve；
7, steam line；8, empennage is controlled；9, bend pipe；10, wind collecting unit；11, duct set；12, collect wind bar；13, flow cavitation result solenoid valve；
14, water tank；15, water supply electromagnetic valve；16, water pump；17, attachment base；18, drive rod；19, swing arm；20, connecting plate；21, electronic
Telescopic rod；22, ozzle；23, connecting column；24, spring；25, scraper plate；26, oscillating motor；27, crankshaft；28, strip sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that these embodiments are only used for
Illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it should also be understood that, having read the utility model instruction
Content after, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model, and such equivalent forms are equally fallen
In range defined herein.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model is a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser, mainly
It is the real-time dedusting operation that condenser is realized by way of fixed dedusting.This dust-extraction unit is mountable to be correspondingly arranged in condenser
Rail system on, along rail system move realize condenser dedusting.
The utility model includes the support component 3 for connecting with rail system 1, support component 3 be equipped with one across
The dust removing tube 4 of condenser 2, if dry nozzle 22 is arranged at 4 axial direction interval of dust removing tube, support component 3 is equipped with driving dedusting
The swing mechanism that pipe 4 is swung along the reciprocating linear driving machine structure across 2 direction linear reciprocating motion of condenser with driving dust removing tube,
Dust removing tube 4 connects water system and air supply system by hose.
In the present invention, air supply system and water system can supply gas and water to dust removing tube 4 respectively, in dust removing tube 4
Portion is arranged channel and is connected to external hose, and the water or gas entered by hose can be spouting through streamlined ozzle 22.It is multiple
Streamlined ozzle 22 is equally and the mirror surface of outlet towards groove type solar condenser 2 is arranged, and is sprayed by streamlined ozzle 22
The high pressure gas or high pressure water flow of injection realize the cleaning on 7 surface of groove type solar condenser.In actual use, can pass through
The clean-up performance on data reflection 2 surface of condenser of 2 surface reflectivity of condenser is acquired, selection on this basis uses gas supply system
System realizes that dedusting still selects to realize dedusting by injection water using water system by jet-stream wind.Due to practical at this
In novel, the ozzle 22 being arranged on dust removing tube 4 is spaced, therefore in practical dust removal process, be located at ozzle 22 it
Between 2 position of condenser by the direct impact of water flow or air-flow, may not thus can lead to part condenser 2 mirror surface it is difficult
To be cleaned up.For this purpose, the utility model is provided with corresponding reciprocating linear driving machine structure and swing mechanism, by reciprocal straight
Line driving mechanism drives dust removing tube 4 to carry out reciprocating linear motion in a certain range, to guarantee that ozzle 22 can be ejected into
On all surface of condenser 2.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the support component 3 of the utility model includes two attachment bases 17, is installed on two attachment bases 17
There is drive rod 18, a swing arm 10 is respectively set in 18 both ends of drive rod, and 4 both ends of dust removing tube are fixedly connected with swing arm 10 respectively,
Be slidably matched between drive rod 18 and attachment base 17, reciprocating linear driving machine structure be disposed therein on an attachment base 17 and with biography
Lever 18 connects, and swing mechanism is arranged on another attachment base 17 and connect with swing arm 10.The utility model passes through reciprocal
Straight line driving mechanism drives drive rod 18 to move back and forth in a small range, and drive rod 18 drives the reciprocating motion of dust removing tube 4 to make in turn
Ozzle 22 can directly spray all positions for being swept to 2 mirror surface of groove type solar condenser.Meanwhile the swing mechanism band for passing through setting
Movable pendulum swing arm 10 carries out angle adjustment, and swing arm 10 makes the change angle of dust removing tube 4 guarantee that ozzle 22 is in optimal injection in turn
Angle.
In the present invention, reciprocating linear driving machine structure can be realized by screw structure, can also directly adopt electronic stretch
Electric telescopic rod 21 is fixed on attachment base 17 by contracting bar 21, and electric telescopic rod 21 is connected by a connecting plate 20 with drive rod 18
It connects, when 21 stretching motion of electric telescopic rod, passes through connecting plate 20 and drive 18 linear reciprocating motion of drive rod.Swing mechanism includes pendulum
Dynamic motor 26, oscillating motor 26 are fixed on attachment base 17, and oscillating motor 26 connects a crankshaft 27, are equipped on swing arm 10
Strip sliding slot 28, one end of crankshaft 27 and 28 clearance fit of strip sliding slot.It is bent when oscillating motor 26 is rotated with dynamic crankshaft 27
Axis 27 is able to drive swing arm 10 and is swung centered on drive rod 18, so that the tilt angle of ozzle 22 is adjusted, crankshaft 27
It can also guarantee that the linear reciprocating motion of dust removing tube 4 is not interfered with the clearance fit of strip sliding slot 28.The utility model setting
Linear reciprocating motion structure and swinging structure integral layout it is reasonable, it is compact-sized, occupy little space, enable to dust removing tube
4 are adjusted flexibly, and guarantee to clean each position of groove type solar condenser 2 comprehensively.
In the present invention, dust-extraction unit further includes a scraper plate 25, and scraper plate 25 is across on groove type solar condenser 2
Side, scraper plate 25 are installed on dust removing tube 4 by two connecting columns 23, the sheathed spring 24 on connecting column 23,23 one end of connecting column
It is fixedly connected with dust removing tube 4, the other end is slidably matched with scraper plate 25, can guarantee that scraper plate 25 is tightly attached to by the setting of spring 24
On condenser 2, realize that spot, water are struck off.
As shown in Figure 1, the air supply system of the utility model includes collection wind bar 12, it is poly- that collection wind bar 12 is fixed on groove type solar
10 side of light microscopic is equipped with gas collecting tube 11 on collection wind bar 12, and by bearing setting bend pipe 9 above gas collecting tube 11, which can
Relative to gas collecting tube 11 rotate and be connected inside gas collecting tube 11,9 one end welding direction of bend pipe control empennage 8, the other end
Horn-like wind collecting unit 10 is welded, dirt filtrating screen is installed in wind collecting unit 10, wind collecting unit 10 is connected by bend pipe 9 and gas collecting tube 11
Hose logical, that gas collecting tube 11 passes through steam line 7, is connected to dust removal assembly.When natural wind gives wind direction control empennage pressure,
It is able to drive the rotation of bend pipe 9 and guarantees that natural wind faces wind collecting unit 10 and blows, so that collection air quantity is maximized, due to wind collecting unit structure
For existing mature technology, no longer specifically describe herein.Bend pipe 9, gas collecting tube 11, confession are passed through by the natural wind that wind collecting unit 10 is collected
Feed channel 7 is delivered to dust removing tube 4.In order to realize that intelligentized control method, the utility model are equipped with air-flow control on steam line 7
Solenoid valve 6 processed, the on-off by controlling airflow controlled magnetic valve 6 realize the control of air supply system on-off.
Water system includes water tank 14, and water tank 14 is connected to dust removing tube 4 by water pump 16 and water supply line 5, in water supplying pipe
Road 5 is equipped with flow cavitation result solenoid valve 13.Mobile water system can be used in water system, is connect again when need to use
Enter, controls whether water system accesses use by the on-off of flow cavitation result solenoid valve 13.Mobile water system is applied to north
Square drought and water shortage, windy area, the purging of natural wind are to utilize the abundant feature of this area's wind-resources, mobile water system energy
Water resource is enough saved, while if in summer also using the corresponding device for collecting rainwater.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser, it is characterised in that: the dust-extraction unit includes being used for
The support component connecting with rail system, support component is equipped with a dust removing tube across condenser, in dust removing tube axial direction side
If dry nozzle is arranged to interval, support component is equipped with driving dust removing tube along across the reciprocal of condenser direction linear reciprocating motion
The swing mechanism that straight line driving mechanism and driving dust removing tube are swung, dust removing tube connect water system and air supply system by hose.
2. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating support component includes two attachment bases, is equipped with drive rod on two attachment bases, and a swing arm is respectively set in drive rod both ends,
Dust removing tube both ends are fixedly connected with swing arm respectively, are slidably matched between drive rod and attachment base, and reciprocating linear driving machine structure is set
It sets on an attachment base wherein and is connect with drive rod, swing mechanism is arranged on another attachment base and connects with swing arm
It connects.
3. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating reciprocating linear driving machine structure includes electric telescopic rod, which is connect by a connecting plate with drive rod, the pendulum
Motivation structure includes oscillating motor, and oscillating motor connects a crankshaft, is equipped with strip sliding slot on a swing arm, one end of the crankshaft with
Strip sliding slot clearance fit.
4. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating dust-extraction unit further includes a scraper plate, and the scraper plate is arranged above condenser, and scraper plate is installed on dust removing tube by connecting column.
5. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
It is arranged on the connecting column and pushes scraper plate that its bottom surface is made to fit to the spring on condenser.
6. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating ozzle is streamlined ozzle.
7. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating air supply system includes collection wind bar, and gas collecting tube is equipped on collection wind bar, and rotatable bend pipe is arranged above gas collecting tube, described curved
Pipe one end setting direction control empennage, the other end be arranged wind collecting unit, by wind collecting unit collect natural wind by bend pipe, gas collecting tube,
Steam line is delivered to dust removing tube.
8. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating wind collecting unit is flared structure, and dirt filtrating screen is equipped on wind collecting unit.
9. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: institute
Water system is stated as mobile water system, can be accessed when in use comprising water tank, water tank are connected by water pump and water supply line
Connect dust removing tube.
10. a kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute
Steam line is stated equipped with airflow controlled magnetic valve, the water supply line is equipped with flow cavitation result solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920120040.8U CN209399593U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920120040.8U CN209399593U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209399593U true CN209399593U (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67898997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920120040.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209399593U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of air-water joint dedusting device of groove type solar condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209399593U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111879014A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-11-03 | 中国化学工程重型机械化有限公司 | Trough type solar light-gathering and heat-collecting system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201920120040.8U patent/CN209399593U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111879014A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-11-03 | 中国化学工程重型机械化有限公司 | Trough type solar light-gathering and heat-collecting system |
| CN111879014B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-09-28 | 中国化学工程重型机械化有限公司 | Trough type solar light-gathering and heat-collecting system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190917 Termination date: 20200123 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |