CN219643866U

CN219643866U - Solar power generation device convenient to clean

Info

Publication number: CN219643866U
Application number: CN202320604452.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文进; 肖军; 徐烈银
Original assignee: Wuhan Kuafu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Kuafu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation devices, and discloses a solar power generation device convenient to clean, which solves the problems that the existing solar power generation device needs to manually clean a photovoltaic panel, increases the labor capacity of operators and reduces the working efficiency; the solar power generation device can automatically clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel effectively, reduces the labor capacity of operators and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Solar power generation device convenient to clean

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar power generation devices, and particularly relates to a solar power generation device convenient to clean.

Background

Solar energy will become one of the main energy sources worldwide in the 21 st century, being the most primitive energy source, and almost all other energy sources on the earth come directly or indirectly from solar energy; the solar energy is energy generated in the nuclear fusion reaction process of the black seeds in the sun or on the surface of the sun continuously; the solar energy has the advantages of sufficient resources, long service life, wide distribution, safety, cleanliness, reliable technology and the like; the solar energy can be converted into various other forms of energy, so that the application range is very wide, and the heat utilization aspects include a solar greenhouse, an object drying and solar cooker, a solar water heater and the like; the novel solar photovoltaic power generation device convenient to clean is disclosed in the prior patent (bulletin number: CN 212969559U), and the device improves the conversion efficiency of the device by arranging a cleaning mechanism, keeps the surface of the device clean and tidy, can collect rainwater through a water storage tank for use, saves cleaning cost, saves resources, is more environment-friendly and has better practicability; however, the device needs to manually clean the photovoltaic panel, so that the labor capacity of operators is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the solar power generation device convenient to clean, and the problems that the existing solar power generation device needs to manually clean the photovoltaic panel, the labor amount of operators is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced are effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar power system convenient to it is clean, which comprises a water storage tank, one side fixed mounting at storage water tank top has four support columns, fixed mounting has first mounting box between the top of four support columns, the top of first mounting box is equipped with the drive plate, one side fixed mounting of drive plate has the second mounting box, the inside fixed mounting of second mounting box has driving motor, driving motor's output extends to the opposite side of drive plate and fixed mounting have first threaded rod, the surface threaded connection of first threaded rod has first screw sleeve, the mounting bracket is installed in the downside rotation of first screw sleeve, the opposite side at storage water tank top rotates and installs the photovoltaic board, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting bracket has first location slider, first location spout has all been seted up to the both sides of photovoltaic board, two first location sliders are installed respectively in the inside of two first location spouts, the inside fixed mounting of storage water tank has the water pump, the top fixed mounting of water pump has the water delivery hose, equidistant fixed mounting of mounting bracket has a plurality of shower nozzle, fixedly connected with first threaded rod between a plurality of shower nozzle, the water delivery hose keeps away from the one end of water pump and fixed connection of shower nozzle, the storage water tank fixed connection has water storage water tank one end.

Preferably, the fixed section of thick bamboo is fixed to one side fixed mounting that just is located the fixed sleeve's downside of first screw sleeve, and the inside movable mounting of fixed section of thick bamboo has the movable rod, and the inside of fixed section of thick bamboo is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the inner wall of fixed section of thick bamboo and movable rod fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the fixed section of thick bamboo of movable rod has the mounting panel, and one side fixed mounting that the mounting panel kept away from the movable rod has the pad of cleaning.

Preferably, the second positioning sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the moving rod and positioned in the fixed cylinder, the second positioning sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inside of the fixed cylinder, and the two second positioning sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two positioning sliding grooves.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of first mounting box has rotatory axle sleeve, and the inside rotation of rotatory axle sleeve is installed the dwang, and the one end fixed mounting of dwang has the rotation handle, and the one end fixed mounting that the dwang kept away from the rotation handle has the second threaded rod, and the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod has the second screw sleeve, and the bottom of transfer board is rotated with the top of second screw sleeve and is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) In operation, an operator starts the water suction pump to send water in the water storage tank to the spray head through the water delivery hose to spray, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is washed, meanwhile, the driving motor is started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the mounting frame to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the first threaded sleeve, so that the spray head is driven to comprehensively clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting frame is driven to slide in the first positioning sliding groove during movement, stability of the mounting frame during movement is improved, the mounting plate and the wiping pad are driven to wipe and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the fixed cylinder and the moving rod during movement, the spring in the fixed cylinder pushes the mounting plate, the wiping pad and the surface of the photovoltaic panel to be tightly attached through self elasticity, and the second positioning sliding block and the second positioning sliding groove are matched, so that the moving rod can stably move, the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically cleaned effectively, the momentum of the operator is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. When raining, rainwater enters the first installation box and then enters the water storage tank through the water passing pipe for collection, and rainwater falling on the photovoltaic panel slides into the water receiving hopper and then enters the water storage tank for collection, so that the rainwater can be collected and utilized;

(2) When the solar energy photovoltaic device is used, an operator rotates the rotary handle, the rotary handle drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the rotary rod, the second threaded rod drives the transmission plate to move through the second threaded sleeve, and the transmission plate drives the photovoltaic plate to conduct angle adjustment when moving, so that the photovoltaic plate can more accord with the irradiation angle of sunlight, and the energy conversion effect of the solar energy photovoltaic device is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a solar power generation device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solar power generation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in partial cross section of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a support column; 3. a first mounting box; 4. a drive plate; 5. a second mounting box; 6. a driving motor; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a first threaded sleeve; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a photovoltaic panel; 11. a first positioning slider; 12. a first positioning chute; 13. a water pump; 14. a water hose; 15. a spray head; 16. a fixed cylinder; 17. a moving rod; 18. a spring; 19. a mounting plate; 20. a wiping pad; 21. a first positioning slider; 22. a first positioning chute; 23. rotating the shaft sleeve; 24. a rotating lever; 25. rotating the handle; 26. a second threaded rod; 27. a second threaded sleeve; 28. a water passing pipe; 29. and a water receiving bucket.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model is given by figures 1 to 4, the water storage tank comprises a water storage tank 1, four support columns 2 are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank 1, a first mounting box 3 is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four support columns 2, a transmission plate 4 is arranged above the first mounting box 3, a second mounting box 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission plate 4, a driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the second mounting box 5, the output end of the driving motor 6 extends to the other side of the transmission plate 4 and is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod 7, a first threaded sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the surface of the first threaded rod 7, a mounting frame 9 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the first threaded sleeve 8, a photovoltaic plate 10 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the top of the water storage tank 1, first positioning slide blocks 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 9, first positioning slide grooves 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic plate 10, a water pump 13 is fixedly arranged in the interior of the two first positioning slide grooves 12, a water hose 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water pump 13, a plurality of water pump nozzles 15 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame 9 and are fixedly connected with one end of the water storage tank 1, a plurality of water pump nozzles 15 are fixedly connected with one end of water storage tank 1, and one end of water storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the water storage tank 1, and the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the water storage tank 3, and the other end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 3, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pump 15, and the other end, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the water pump tank is fixedly; the fixed cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first threaded sleeve 8 and located on one side of the installation frame 9, the movable rod 17 is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder 16, the spring 18 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 16, two ends of the spring 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 16 and the movable rod 17 respectively, the installation plate 19 is fixedly installed on one end, away from the fixed cylinder 16, of the movable rod 17, and the wiping pad 20 is fixedly installed on one side, away from the movable rod 17, of the installation plate 19.

An operator starts a water suction pump 13 to send water in a water storage tank 1 to a spray head 15 through a water delivery hose 14 for spraying, the surface of a photovoltaic panel 10 is washed, a driving motor 6 is started to drive a first threaded rod 7 to rotate, the first threaded rod 7 drives a mounting frame 9 to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 through a first threaded sleeve 8, thereby driving the spray head 15 to comprehensively clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10, a first positioning sliding block 11 is driven to slide in a first positioning sliding groove 12 when the mounting frame 9 moves, stability of the mounting frame 9 in moving is improved, a first threaded sleeve 8 also drives a mounting plate 19 and a wiping pad 20 to wipe and clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 through a fixed cylinder 16 and a moving rod 17, a spring 18 in the fixed cylinder 16 pushes the mounting plate 19 and the wiping pad 20 to tightly attach to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 through self elasticity, and a second positioning sliding block 21 is matched with a second positioning sliding groove 22, so that the moving rod 17 can stably move, the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel 10 can be improved, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10 can be automatically and effectively cleaned, the labor amount of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; when raining, rainwater enters the first mounting box 3, then enters the water storage tank 1 through the water pipe 28 for collection, and rainwater falling on the photovoltaic panel 10 slides into the water receiving hopper 29 and then enters the water storage tank 1 for collection, so that rainwater can be collected and utilized.

The two sides of the moving rod 17 and the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 are fixedly provided with second positioning sliding blocks 21, the two sides of the inside of the fixed cylinder 16 are provided with second positioning sliding grooves 22, and the two second positioning sliding blocks 21 are respectively arranged inside the two positioning sliding grooves 22; one side of the first mounting box 3 is fixedly provided with a rotary shaft sleeve 23, the inside of the rotary shaft sleeve 23 is rotatably provided with a rotary rod 24, one end of the rotary rod 24 is fixedly provided with a rotary handle 25, one end of the rotary rod 24 away from the rotary handle 25 is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod 26, the surface of the second threaded rod 26 is in threaded connection with a second threaded sleeve 27, and the bottom of the transmission plate 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the second threaded sleeve 27.

The operating personnel rotates the rotation handle 25, and the rotation handle 25 drives the second threaded rod 26 to rotate through the dwang 24, and the second threaded rod 26 promotes the drive plate 4 through second screw sleeve 27 and removes, drives the photovoltaic board 10 when the drive plate 4 removes and carries out the angle modulation, and then can make photovoltaic board 10 accord with the irradiation angle of sunshine more, improves its energy conversion effect.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar power system convenient to it is clean, includes storage water tank (1), its characterized in that: four support columns (2) are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank (1), a first mounting box (3) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the four support columns (2), a transmission plate (4) is arranged above the first mounting box (3), a second mounting box (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission plate (4), a driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged in the second mounting box (5), the output end of the driving motor (6) extends to the other side of the transmission plate (4) and is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod (7), the surface of the first threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve (8), a mounting frame (9) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the first threaded sleeve (8), a photovoltaic plate (10) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the top of the water storage tank (1), first positioning slide blocks (11) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (9), first positioning slide grooves (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic plate (10), the two first positioning slide blocks (11) are respectively arranged in the two first positioning slide grooves (12), the inside of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of water pump (13) and the water pump (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water pump (15) and the water pump (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water pump (15), a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between a plurality of spray heads (15), one end of a water hose (14) away from a water suction pump (13) is fixedly connected with the spray heads (15), a water pipe (28) is fixedly installed between the first installation box (3) and the middle part of the water storage tank (1), and a water receiving bucket (29) is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage tank (1).

2. A solar power generation device for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including fixed barrel (16) is fixed to one side fixed mounting that just is located mounting bracket (9) of downside of first screw sleeve (8), and the inside movable mounting of fixed barrel (16) has movable rod (17), and the inside of fixed barrel (16) is equipped with spring (18), and the both ends of spring (18) are respectively with the inner wall of fixed barrel (16) and movable rod (17) fixed connection, and one end fixed mounting that fixed barrel (16) was kept away from to movable rod (17) has mounting panel (19), and one side fixed mounting that movable rod (17) was kept away from to mounting panel (19) has cleaning pad (20).

3. A solar power generation device for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the moving rod (17) are fixedly provided with second positioning sliding blocks (21) which are positioned in the fixed cylinder (16), the two sides of the inside of the fixed cylinder (16) are provided with second positioning sliding grooves (22), and the two second positioning sliding blocks (21) are respectively arranged in the two positioning sliding grooves (22).

4. A solar power generation device for facilitating cleaning as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of first mounting box (3) has rotatory axle sleeve (23), and rotation pole (24) are installed in the inside rotation of rotatory axle sleeve (23), and one end fixed mounting of dwang (24) has rotation handle (25), and one end fixed mounting that dwang (24) kept away from rotation handle (25) has second threaded rod (26), and the surface threaded connection of second threaded rod (26) has second threaded sleeve (27), and the bottom of drive plate (4) is rotated with the top of second threaded sleeve (27) and is connected.